ee ae f eacciaite Rates for Freigint, which ix aways at our usual low prices. THE DAILY EXAMINER. 1D I ‘ rive DoLLaRs A YEAR. * This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having te advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxiripes, Sinc ie Corizrs Two Centres NEW SERLES. CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. FALL AND WINTER GOODS Che Daily Exaniiner is issued Every | ening by The Examiner Publishing Co.. i PROM THEIR OFFICE, swasieansameonait St yesamasinanstn LUNDON HOUSE,” QUEEN SQUARE, Cnariottetown, P. E Island. PEREINS & STERNS. RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION Six Months.... . " £9 50 — a dee Three Months..... sai soy al LA/ Ki have to announce a complete stock of New Goods for wee ener recesses O50) YY the Fall and Winter Trade. &@ Advertising at most moderate rates. nn - i . : ihe varied requirements Of Our numerous patrons from Town and Country are fully met in the splendid assortment of Woolen Dress Fabries, Jackets, Mantles, Ulsters, Millinery, ‘Knitted Wool Goods, Staple Dry Goods, Carpets, Oil Cloths, Gents’ Furnishings, &., &. The whole now offered at prices icaleulated to muintain our reputition for supplying the best Firs ee ence 8% gonds at moderate tigures. We would remind those seeking a > aoe, ah. 25.0m, p in, NE. COlNparison in cha ges that the lowest-priced article is not always aan oe ie teks ae ae the cheapest, as heretof re our aim will be to have the article First Quarter, Stst day, 4h., 18.im.. am.,N. god and the price moderate. beiew horizon, Contracts may be made for monthly, qua terly, half-yearly or yearly advertisements on application. ALMANAC FOR O:TOBER, 1889, MOON S CHANGES, ast Juarter, lGbh day, San Sun |Moon’ High Day’s| In a few days we will open a big lot of Fancy Goods, which risesisets | rises |water) len’h) we will dispose of at excepti mally low prices. bh mih m aftr’p;morn! h m!) 1 Tuesda‘ 6 2 32 11 33} D DAY OF WEEK M You will save many a dollar by trading with eS = « 0a we 7 ov l -~? 2 Wedne sday 5) 34; 2 22) 3 4il 29 3 Tharsday S| Bisnis 8 26 | ; rT ™ 4 ~ {Friday 8} 30) 2 51} 6 38) = 22) PERKINS AL STERNS., 5| Saturday 9) 23) 419) 753; 19) %\ sunday 10; 26) 4 51] 8 48) 16; Charlottetown, Oct. 11, 1889—dy wky 7) Monday j 12) 24) 5 11) 9 32) 12 : ae 7 Pues lay i i3 2?) 5 40/10 7} g) 9 Wednesday | 14 20 6 1/1046) 6 VY 10 Thursday 16! 1x} 6 Wil 1y} . 2 & P ; f Ll Friday | 17] 16 6 S3/tl 56/10 59 12) Saturday | IN) 14) 7 938i aft 28) | 56 U N A R A E E D 13' Sanday | 20) 13,8 OF 1 3 83} x 14’ Monday i 3h lhes 40) 1 43) 50 15) Tuesday | 23) 99 291/227) 46) et 16}Wedneaday {| 24] 7/10 25} 2 0} 43] cease 1S pemeenceienin 17\Thareday | 25) 5/11 241 428] 40 t8| Friday ie 4 morn| 5 43! 32| 18 Saturday |} 23) 2 02-)6 56 34 | A j EE o 20 Sanday | 29) O| 1 31] 7 58 a1 | A. cL £ 23) Monday 30/4 57| 2 43| 8 44) 27!) 22) Tuesday | 31] 85) 3 52/924) 24) ———-(x) 23| Wednesday 32; 5315 311m 4 a1! ‘ ‘ 4 M4 trowiy | 3h 2 gues! is MeLeod & McKenzie, Star Merchant Tailors. 27 |Sunday 33) 47/10 5) 0 7D 9 ——— —(x)-—_—_— 28) iouday 39; 45 tl 17) 0 43 6) ISLAND. The Teacher Who udvised her pupils to strengthen their minds by the use of Ayer’s Sar. parilia, appreciated the truth that health is essential to mental vigor. For persons of delicate and feeble custitution, whether young or old, this iiedlicine is vemarkably beneficial. Be sure you get Ayer’s Sarsaparilla, very spring and fall I take a num- ber of botties of Ayer’s Sarsaparilla, and ain greatly henefited.”’ ~— Mrs. James H. astman, Stoneham, Mass. ‘f have taken Ayer’s Sarsaparilla with great benefit to my general health.” — Miss Thirza L. Crerar, Palmyra, Md. “My daughter, twelve years of age, has suifeved for the past year from General Debility. A few weeks since, we began to give her Ayer’s Sarsaparilla. Her health bas greatly improved.” —Mrs, Harriet H. Battles, South Chelmsford, Mass. “About a year ago I began using Ayer’s Sarseparilla as a remedy for debility and nenralgia resulting from malarial exposure inthe army. I wasina very had condition, but six bottles of the Sar- saparilla, with occasional doses of Ayer’s Pilis, have greatly improved my health, I am now able to work, and feel that I cannot say too much for your excellent remedies.’ ~—F. A. Pinkham, South Moluncus, Me. “My daughter, sixteen years old, is nsing Aver's Sarsaparilia with good ef- fect.’’— Rev. S. 5 Graham, United Brethren Church, Buckhannon, W. Va. **T suffered from Nervous Prostration, with lame back and headache, and have been much benefited by the use of Ayer’s Sarsaparilla. I am now 86 years of age, and am satisfied that my present health and prolonged life are due to the use of Avyer’s Sarsaparilla.”— Lucy Moffitt, Kiblingiy, Conn. Mrs. Ann H. Farnsworth, a lady 79 years old, 50. Woodstock, Vt., writes: “After several weeks’ suffering from nervous prostration, I procured a bottle of Avyer’s Sarsaparilla, and before I had taken half of it my usual health returned.” 9 Cd Ayer’s Sarsaparillfa, PREPARED BY Dr. J. C. Ayer & Co., Lowell, Mass, Price $1; six bottles, $5. Wosth $5 e bottle. deni ity DRUGS i | 26) > etarday | 36) 48) 8 50\morn} 12 ' ' 29' Tues lay ry 44 aft 19) 1 31} 3) \ ODESTY forbids us (to use a slang phrase) to blow oar own horn, and as it is contrary 80 Wednesiay | 43) 43) 1 21) 2 27) 6! AV: to our opinion (according to the old proverb) when in Rome to do as Rome does, we) 31 Thursday 16 45/4 4? 1 53) 3 33) 9 57 Shail endeavor, as heretofore, to present tacts so undeniable as to be beyond the reach of dis- |puie. Tree, people have gained for themselves a name (nut an enviab'e one) which, to ail } }appearances, served the pur pose they had in view. But wisdom dictates, before posing as} jleaclers in the great race for supremacy, that we should look well to the foundation upon | which those assertions ate based. To throw the mantle of charity over such people is our mo'to; and instead of revealing to the public gaze, through your columns, the errors into | 7 | Which they have fallen, we wi:l endeavor to lead them gently into the light. That you will ' acgutesce in what wt sav, is a foregone conclusion, namely, as Fithers of the trade in this | P:ovince we treat the several branches of the trade in this city with the same consideration ‘s a loving parent would his innecent offspring; and to this end we invite such traders to Pals 4 SOVERY } aim high aud co-operate in elevating this, the first p ofession, to the high status to which it $F Se OF *% . Cook ; : - ag : RAATA alt ante Mieinton ts entitied. Inthe meantime, call and see our handsome goods, in NAPS, MELTONS, * ava a PMTs. nc ide Genvine Svete: vear Books Learned in cn? :erding. | SCOTCH TWEEDS, WORSTEDS, etc., made up in the iatest styles and cheap. Mind wandering eured. ' J ey child and ada't greni'’y benetitt: d. 4 D ~ ela pe McLEOD & McKENZIE. ' 8, With Opinions of 1?>. Wm. A. Ham. é wrout, the world-iaimed Speciaist in Mind Dis , Charlottetown, Oct. 19, 1889, Dean ‘nleafThonutpsen, tie grest Peych | : *. Y., Richard Proctor, the Scientis-, i? ‘YW. Astor, Indore Gibson, Judah P. : and other, sent fri b ’ ais if pect free Dy Peet. A. LUISLTTE, 257 Fitth Ave., N. Y¥: } — MORRISON & MUSGRAVE, D. A. BRUGE, MERGHANT TAILOR BROKERS | ——(0) | ici€ire , ' SP Buckley, D L)..elitorofthe Ch wtian <q —AND— Commission Merchants, HALIFAX Consignments of Island produce will receive prompt atteution. REFERENCES : Thomas Fyshe, Esq., Cashier | iTPTHE PEOPLE'S FAVORITE PLACE OF TRADE, where the prices are so low that we will send you away rejoicing. We would specially invite you to see our of y ‘ y os f s¢s Bank of Nova Scotia, Halifax; b. c,, Mens’ Reefers, Meus’ Overcoats, Mens’ Suitings, Mens’ and Chaliners, Manager Bank of Nova Scotia | Charlottetown, , Boys’ Furnishing Goods, 400 Fur and Cloth Caps, Fur Coats and Sleigh Robes. ee WEHVE BARGAINS £OR EVERYBODY ! The fat, the lean, the rich, the poor, the wise, the simple, the young, the old, Boston, Halitax and P E Island the millionaire, the beggar, the blind, the lame. oe | Charlottetown, Oct. 19, 1889, Steamship Line. — —$_—_____ —— Iniy Direct Line Without Change. | 8 F Se & Wi VIER GOO | (x) The Staunch and Commodions Steamships ‘ a re ae | Our Stock of Fall and Winter Goods is now Carroll” and “ Worcester,” | i complete, and we call the attention of our cus- having been t . t feneiem horoughly refurnished and put into Ugo ot is rhage oiawe comtasonng LOMEKS ANd the public generally to the im- “ CARROLL.” Iense bargains we are offering in Gents” From Charlottetows, Thursday UMilerwear, Shirts, Collars, ‘Pies. Cull Butfons, Yih May. at 4 p.m. Shirt Studs, Breastpins, Silk Handkerchiefs, Ouse of tl esse) s ee a ClecotiwowmkVEnY Wibsispaysekoe SUSPCMMers, &e DAY Oem 10r isus!on EVERY TuURS- : _ 3 * AY, ats glook, p. i Ren a coil isin sia e te Passenyer accommodaion. Low | & have a very fancy lot oft Cloths, in Naps, emad + Firat-cla Pp 2 2 : call. 1‘ ‘ S4¢ P y s - y : sips te Canin, ssa SiaiSioom tech, Samp Meltons, Suitings, &e., which we will dispose of os Lowest Rat ——1sss-—_-— a ee - BOSTON DIRECT. : LL A. see seterate eg eeaa ae ea asene eee eae wenn ren cennen nme s CARVELL BROS. Agents, : | vi ee P. J. FORAN i Th Gra oRING, Treasurer, deez j : | twit wisn Wirt Huston, Onertettetown, Ost 18, 1880-weod why © Recipes are our specialties, and wall | receive prompt and careful | | attention. } UJ We warrant all Drugs, | | Chemicals and Componads | bearing our label and passing | through our hands, A. S. JOHNSON, =| j Cor Prince and Kent Streets. STOR oct8—ly eod Physicians. Prescrip- | tivns and Family Ty R E NOTICE. VRESH SAUSAGES made daily at R. BRIDGES’, and sold at 12 cents per pound. Special rates to Hotels and Boarding Houses, 2Qaw ti—oct12 ANNUAL MERTING. fg HE General Annual Meeting of the Hills- borough Skating Rink Company will be held on WEDNESDAY, 30th day of October, inst.» A. D. 1889, at Eight o'clock, p. m., at the office of Messrs, Psimer & McLeod, Char- lottetown. D. C. McLEOD, oct9 tl 30th Secy-Treasurer. Chariositeiown Driving Park and Provincial Exhibition Association. MPXWE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING of the Stockhold+ 7s of the above Association will be held in Mr. J. D) MecLeod’s Hall, on WEDNESDAY EVENING, the 23rd inst., at 8 o'clock, sharp. By order of the Directors. A.-B. WARBURTON, oct8—tl dte Secretary. S. S. “COILA.” PEYHIS Steamer is due here on WEDNES- DAY NEXT, 16th inst., and wil! receive freight at Charlottetown and Summerside (also Crapaud, if convenient), sailing for Bos- ton on SATORDAY, 19th. D. FARQUHARSON & SON, octl2 A FOR SALE OR TO LED. eer ee ee *” EPPOCH FARM, containing about 240 acres, Apply to WM. WELSH, octl4—lw King Street. NOTICE. UR friends and the public generally wil! (> oblige us by pstying their respective amou ts due by them to us as early as possi- tle. We will aliow 5 percent. off all accounts paid this week, After that time full amount must be paid, % k& W. TAYLOR, OHV tei ‘ eed LUESDAY, OCTOBER 22, ! i lam yagst us enjoys luxuries L889g. | Suceess of a Nation—On What Does it Depend? ' ( Concluded. ) Aud now there forces itself upon oar con- | Sideration in the third piace the question, i** What is the particular work in which ail }can be engiged so 4s most materially to con- | tribute to the prosperity of our country.” i Here as well as els »where new modes of in- dustry are being attempted or con:emplated, and tue rich deposits of minerals which a kind Providence has given us in our svil and stored in the rocks beneath our feet, jare being brought forth and utilized. | We want these things to go on till home | manufacture and home p.oduace shall supply ur greatest needs; till our country can tur- jaish profitable employment for ali her sons, ;and our young men will not be tempted to | leave us—for they are tco valuable io jose | We want them, we need their vigor in our communities, in our churches, in our socities, jand they havea right te demand that the feountry which gave them birth shall furnish }agreeable and profitable employment for every ; One Who is Wiillng to work. | Ifyou go back a few years the symptoms of re s'ill more marked, and if ; vou take tho vase of oldar countries pa ison is all the more prolitabie }enterprise aud honest libor exist, | Wealth increases and turnishes the material | %” national greatness. Wathin afew genera- } tions the discoveries of scientific men have | a vi and ag iin doubled the pi »ductiveness of ln the same w ay domestic comforts have been muitiplied, material i uproved and cheapened, and to-day the poorest man which centuries » our sovereign could not command. Any tian who aids improvement in this way is a public benefactor. The introduction of new or improved kiuds of fruit, of farm produce, or of stock, the invention or application of improved implements, the substitution of machinery for the labor of the hand, are all steps towards securing the well-being of a country, Material prosperity is not the only nor the chief good, butit furnishes that which an- swers ajl things, —it makes labor P entiful and ores and i : ia. i i il pre Vetielht ' i the com W herever national > j ; ithe soil. which is absolutely necessary, im one way or another, in the most noble nndertakings in which man can engage. Everyone should the. efore cherish the must lively interest ia the growing wealth of his country. | young man will say, °° rhis country owes me (a living,” and say it with contidence, knowing that forevery fair day’s work in the particular calling which his natural gifts lead him to select, P. E Isiand will xeturn him a fair day's wages,—-when other professions will be our sons for manufacturers as well as teach- jers, machivists as well as lawyers, miners as | Well as doctors,"engiucers ag well ters; when learning shall give its potent aid to labor, and the farmer shall understand more fuily the constituents of his soil, the re- quiremenis of his crops; when the voice of steamrshali be heard throughout all our land, the groan of derricks and eugine, the whire of factory wheels and the busy babel of labor's | busy tongues, iv is a popular impression that our great in- ventions are the work of a few exceptional fhere could hardly be a more erroneous vpivion. All of them have cost toil, intense mental toil, some the labor of minds that rest- ed not day or night. The,plain earthenware lag it 1¢ luced a family to beggary and a man weil nigh to madness, lu every educated country there are men now living whose talents would fit them to aspire to the highest offices in the gift of the state, who yet are remunerative, it banishes want, it wais | against idieness and pauperism with their ghastly trail of Vices, and it provides that I want tu see tne day when every resolute | vpen to the ambitious, and we can educate | as minis. | men who happened upon them as lucky hits. | dish, so useful for domestic purposes, m ay | : L seem tv you, no doubt, to be a simple thing, | which underlies the free school system is that yet the discovery of the methods of enamell- | Which 1 : ck , | Vitally concerned in the character of its mem. VOL. 25.—-NO. 126. helps to mould and fashion the pliant mind, and determiue the quality of the growing man. No one is, therefore, wholly without education. He may know aothing of the training of the schools, but his character has been moulded and his mind trained by other influences, His education may be lamentably deficient, may even be pernicious, buz educa- tion itis, going on, slowly and surely from day today. There is a course of training that fits men for evil as well as one that pre- pares them f od. If the latter is neglect ed, the forme: most inevit ibly takes its place. If the natural abilities are not improved so as to make their possessor an industrious and int: lligent member of society, a good and use- ful man; then idleness, passion and bad ex- ample, those mighty educators for ruin, will as surely make use of those very powers to make him a wreck ot manhood, a burden and a curse to himself and society. The same talents which. when improved, will aid «a man in rising to a | posi- tion of eminence and making his in- tluence for good felt all around him, will, if abused, bs a weight to drag him down to the deeper degradation, and make all the more potent the baleful power of his evil life. Itis not, therefore, a question between education and no edneation, but between education for good and education for evil. Shall the youth who are growing up amongst us and around us, aad who are to mould the minds of succeeding generations and to sway the destinies of our country, be trained to be industrious and enterprising, intel'igent and well-informed, patriotic and virtuous, so that they shall help to build up national prosper- ity, wisely forecast the future, and pass the inspiring watchword of progess to those who are to succeed them? Or are they,to be left to yrow up as they may, sadly reversing ia their characters all their Creator intended them to become? : ee presume there can be but one answer to such a question, and when I point out our ability, by hearty and united effort, to pro- vide for the people an education which shall be adapted to the wants of the people in every department of industry, in every calling or profession, which our country can require, { believe | point out the most important field for patriotic endeavor, by common consent, the term Elucation is ‘generally applied toe the course of study pur- sued at schools of various kinds. What has caused the establishment of these schools, and what are the circumstances that render it profitable for every man to spend some por- tion of his tfme ia the acquirement of useful know ledge? Society is rapidly advancing in information, end if we would not be left behind, we also must be well-informed. General knowledge has increased to such a degree, there are so "many things which every man must knew how to do if he would successfully transact his own business and perform the offices society has a right to lay apon him, that it is absolutely neceszary that they should thor- oughly master the branches of a good English education, | ‘The arts and sciences offer us such ma: ‘terial aid in the prosecution of our business, ithat it well repays us, before we enter upon the active discharge of our vocation, to devote ‘a still greater time to study in order to im- prove our mental faculties and acquire that knowledge which shall be most useful in after , life. | For obvious reasons, youth is the most ap- | propriate se.son for this work, and the educa- tion of the youth is one of tho most important works which can engage the atteation of any people. Thre prospects of a community for the next generation may fairly be estimated ‘from the quality ot schools and the proportion of its youth in attendance. The principle have already stated. Society is bers. Tne boy belongs not merely to his parents,—-he belongs, as well, to the State, He is a subject of the State; soon he will be recognized as a responsible citizen, It is the content te employ those talents, impioved by right and the duty of the State to see that he the highest education, laboring as Watt is fitted to become an intelligent and usefni labored at the steam engine, as Davy labored citizen, not a pauper to be supplied or a crimi- at the satety lamp, as Morse labored at the arcana of nature and discover some new bene- tit that may be conferred upon mankind. Such is the origi 1of the my ri id comforts, luxuries, and conveniences of modern civiliza- tion. ‘They are the work of the human intel- iect, and the lesson taught usis plain. The noblest thing in man is mind. The most { pre fitable vio luct of a country,even if we aim uo higher than material prosperity, is men. ip ssessed by any country the most imp rriant | question is, ‘* What kind of men can it raise ?” in estimating the different kinds of power which are available for progressive movement, that which, of its own right takes the firet place is brain power This is true, not only of the rare geniuses that astonish us with their it i the real foundation of society and on character depends the fate of a country. The busy brain that schemes and, contrives, that lays out the work the hand is to perform, and at Jast plucks success from repe ited failure, is the part of man best worth cul‘ivating, and in every country the national resource which may most profitably be developed. ‘* What constitutes a State ? WN high raised battlement . abored vot D1gn raise yattiement, nor iabore mouad, Thick wali, or cities tail wita pies and moated Not crowned, Not bays and broad arm ports Where laughing at the storm proud navies ride ; Not star:ed and sp wigied courts Where low-Lrow'd baseness wafis perfume to pride, But mea, high miaded men, Men who their ducies know but know their rights, And knowing dare maintain. What more patriotic service, then, can we render to this fair land which Providence has given usasour home, thaa by forwardiag with all our energy everytuing taat can pro- mote the mental! Improvement oi our peop'e so that each may be made most efficient in the discharge of the daties of his own proiession, and to secure that if those possessing the rarer geuius shall arise, that geuius shal be cultivated to the highest, not fw the glory of its possessor aione, but because it is the most precious form of national wealth : The culture of m nd we cali education. t is a mistake to limit this work to school train- ing. tis begun in Infancy, 161s continue ito old age. Home influences and surroundings, the nature of amusements :nd employments, the character of associates, every ciroum- stance, iy fpst, waiek in any way aduots #6, electric telegraph,—striving to penetrate the | greatness, it is! rue as well of the sturdy majority that forms | true a3 Well OF the sturdy majority that forms}; whose = ; + weevawUs WHEUOLG AVEBL, nal to be chastised, What would you think of the man who would knowingly place in the way of your ‘children the danger of a terrible contagious ‘disease’ Better that than to subject them to |the companionship of idle, vagrant, illiterate iboys and girls. If a country wili not favor free schools for any other reason, it must do it in self-defence. Prize the common schocl, foster the com- mon school. Free schools—scliools for the ———|In estimating the capabiliies for growth | people without any regard to sect or party is one of the noblest notes in the march of progress ever sounded in any country. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. "The Driving Park and Provincial Exhibition Association. | Sra,—The annual meeting of this Agso- ciation, advertised in your column to take place at J. D. McLeod’s Hall on Wednes- day evening next is one of more than ordinary importance. Stock raisers, agri- culturists, and manufacturers of this Pro- ,vyince need not be told that exhibition buildings, commensurate with the growing requ.cements of this Province, have been a jong felt want. ‘This Association has al- ready, to some extent, supplied that want. They have purchased suitable ground, con- structed a driving park (second to none in the Dominion) and.erected a grand stand capable of seating over 2000 peuple, which was well tilled during the successful openiag ‘of the Driving Park. The Association now propose the erection at an early day of suitable exhibition build- ings, to be completed in time for holding the first annual exhibition on their grounds next autumn, thereby complying with the provisions of the Act passed last session re- lating to ** Agricultural and Industrial Ex- hibitions,” which provides that the Legie- lature shall for a perio of five years grant an annual subsidy of $2000, subject to a condition to the effect that the Company shall add to the said Government subsidy tie sum of $1000, thus appropriating the handsome sum of $9000 to bs awarded in prizes at the annual Provincial Exhibition. As matters affecting «he public interest as well as that of the Company will be sub- mitted, it is very that there should be a punctual and full attendance of steck holders at the sugual meeting in McLeod's Hall on Wednesday evening next. Veruiper 21, LeH, desitébie PROGRESS, yw Woo ee lh ll