V w— II It's Good For The Island The Guardian Is For It VOL. LXXVII. N0. 231 i lien-d is (password “Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew” Mo as Class Hall by the Past e Department. Ottawa. and for payment d postage tn nah Maior Fire IsAverte’d At North Rustico Plant; Five Fire Depls. Respond A possible major fire was averted Sunday night at the Nurth Rustico Fishermen's Co- Operative when in the face of estimated 40 mile winds. fire- men confined a blaze to an ad- jacent former ice house used for storage. The ice house and a quantity of crates and boxcs stored there. were completely destroyed by flames. The estimated loss was between $1,200 and $1.500. ac- cording to Co-Operative Man- egcr Joseph Gaudin. Cause 0 the blaze. broke out In the about 9 a.m.. was undetermin- d which e . Volunteer firemen from five island volunteer departments responded to the call. SPREAD T0 OFFICE Flames at one point spread from the ice house to the main office building of the Fisher: men's Co-Operative. but were quelled before extensive damage was C U The ice house or shed lost in the fire. was scheduled to be torn down. Mr. Gaudin said. Hampering firemen's efforts in fighting the blaze. were esti- mated 40 mile per hour south- west winds. Sparks were car- ried from the ice house to an adjoining pile of lumber. which also was destroyed. The nearby home of H en r y Gauthier escaped damage. Fire Chief James Gallant of the Rustico Fire Departmen’ said the cause of the blaze was undetermined. He said the pro- ice house i vincial fire marshal would ik elv undertaken into the first received about 9 p.m. In all five Island fire depart.- ments responded. They were the Rustico Fire department. which sent two tr a c k s. and the New Glasgow. Parkdale. Sher wood and Charlottetown Fire Departments. which each real. one truck to the scene. TRIBUTE TO FIREMEN . Rustico Fire Chie’ Gallant i paid high tribute to the merit- , bers of his department and oili- ‘er departments who respondca to the call. He said that. the dir- lection of the wind. which was laway from the Fishermen‘s Co. I operative. played a big part In confining the blaze to minor proportion. No one was injured in combat be [ ting the blaze. said Chief Gal notified today. and an inquiiyilant. star to combat the blaze cause of the fire. The call was ,was obtained from the nearoy l Rustico River. ? OTHER FIRES i It was the second call Sunday ifur both the Rustico and the iNcw Glasgow Fire Departments. 'Sutiday afternoon a minor blaze was extinguished in the. attic of .tlie home of Peter Pineau at ERustico. by Rusico firemen. The ifire began around a stoveptpe. i it was reported. ‘ Sunday night the New Glas igow fire department answered ;a rail to a flue fire at the home inf Wallace Dickinson at New . Glasgow. | Numerous cars from the sur rounding area drove to the scene of thc Fisherman's Co-Operatiw fire. Traffic was directed by on lico. Negro Voters'_ Role :Could Decide South By DON McKEE ATLANTA. Ga. (AW—Simple ‘arithmetic gives Pres dent .161an a strong hand in most of the U.S. South on the basis of a registered Negro vote which is nearly twice the size it was four years ago. Registration of both white and Negro voters for the Nov. 3 U.S. WILLIS IS 22ND Ireland's Entry Wins Plowing From AP rs FUCHSENBIGL. A n a t ri a land won the 1964 world plow- ing championship Saturday in this village near Vienna. Can Stanley Willis. 47. of Cornwall. P.E.I., finished a disappointing 2nd. The other Canadian entry. William Howstrawser. 34. Malton. Ont.. was 28th in the tiioday competition that at- tracted 42 participants from 215 countries. Runner-up to Keegan. a's plowing champion.. of S turday Ch'ship l l presidential election has been heavy in the li southern states. Negro voters now her- more than 2.000.000. compared with 1.100.000 four years.ago. White voters total about 13.600.- ‘ states from Vir- ginia to Texas. With the exception of Missis- sippi and Alabama. the r vote might strongly influence election results ' e South. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., a Negro leader. has said few if any Negroes will vote for the Republican party candidate: this year. If the Negro vote. now com- prising about is per cent of the ‘ electorate. goes solidly Demo- cratic as expected. Johnson will need to pull only to to 45 per; white cent of the vote to carry such pivotal states as Georgia, El 'd orth Carolina and South Carolina. points, was Eero Aalto of Fin-= land. 810.6 points. The iooaliLOOMS as ossracur (CPI—Charles Keegan of 1”. favorite, Rudolf leon'hardsber-i Republican strategy aims at ger of Austria. was third with carrying the South's 27 per cent 3097 3 Will ; 237.5 and 278.7 respectively. Each competitor was of the total U.S. electoral col- is and Howstrawser had lege votes for presidential elec- tion as the nucleus of victory re- agalnst the Democrats. Th us, iquired ‘0 Plow an area of 2.400 the Negro vote looms as a pos- square yards of stubble land in two hours Friday and the same larea on grass land in 2% hours ‘ a The best times and the cleanest rows accounted for victory. Last Canadian to win the sible obstacle to this. The problem of analysing voter registration is hampered by the lack of official bookkeep- ing; most of the states no longer list voters by race and esti- d title was William Dixonimales often vary by several ' Ipercentage points. i worl 313.010f Brampton. Ont... in 1961. RC Church lakes ihree Steps in Promote Christian Unity By EUGENE LEVIN VATICAN CITY (AP) — The Roman Catholic (liturch took major steps Satin-day to pro- mote Chrtatian unity and racial equality. Simultaneously. tta ecumenical council was urged to act decisively against anti- mitism. Activity in three separate nerds demonstrated the forces of renewal at work to open Ro- man Catholicism in fresh con~ facts with the modern world: -Archbllhop John Carmel Ream 'of Weatmlmter. Eng- land. vice-proficient of the Vati- can's Quinlan u'ii'lt'y sacre- lil‘ilt. vowed that efforts would be made to a ' “engined council declaration on tbe’Jews to make it "satisfactory to our Jewish brothers " ‘Pope' Paul; Vi, lib 'caniinala and bishops met in the Apostolic i Palace and voted sainthood for 22 African Negroes. a canoniza- tion demonstrating that the Ro- man Catholic Church recognizes no color line. —A special Vatican mission under Augustin Cardinal Bea. the Pope‘s top Christian unity expert. carried the head of St. Andrew to Patras. Greece. in gesture of friendship toward the church of Greece. which still views the church of Rome will") suspicion. MEMORABLE DAY memorable day-his 67th birth: ‘w day. Yellow and white papal flags flying from Vatican'bulld- Engiish,..Russian Leaders _ Pledgo'Church Unity Effort CANTERBURY (AP) -— The leaders of the CMNII of Eng- ‘lnd and the Russian Orthodox gurch stood Saturday before I Canterbury dl‘ll and pledged themselves in leek «new arr-u ndom. It‘was the first time in history "'It‘» I Russian patriarch b “*9 pm in a non-Orthodox “'9 in the mother church “‘ Angled- communion. "LYDIA deals M Christiana of rious differences betwocn III“. burches and those which existed were mainly external. PA'I‘RAS. Greece (Am—Thu skull of st. Andrew was in birnod to Greece Saturday by Roman Catholic Church ‘after five centuries. August Cardinal Baa. Roman Cothollcisrn'a unity as pert and Pope Paul‘s emissary. carried the gold nllquary con- taining fragments of the poor tle'a skull. The relic was returned to to. Greek Orthodox Church in a gonetllatory gesture by Pope out. . The e. ings gave this tiny city-state a festive air. winds of change were clearly blowing. but Archbishop Heenan‘s remar . at a press conference. reflected the resist— ance they ware encountering. He noted that the declaration on the Jews had created coin troversy. but said it could not be ignor . “Millions of Jews during this century have been tortured put to death for reasons of race or religion." he said. Therefore. he added. the council should take or» the poi-tunity "of declaring our ab- horrence of Hill treatment and of condemning anti - semitism l and religious in US Archbishop Heenan the declaration on Jews when originally introduced in p the council a year ago. said it would be unjust to consider the Jews of Christ's day or present a deiclde Izod-killing) people because of the Crucifix- ion. The new draft. he added. has been changed to warn against imput "to the Jews of our time that which was perpt- traied in the passion of C‘n‘ist.” understa nbaoivlng the Jewish people dot at Int eight ap- pears equivalent to repeating 2 use " T’ ' noted thlt nd why- the Jews ' CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1964. Yanks Get Pursuit lOrders By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi- dent Johnson is reported to bar. decided th 3 t _ if Comriuuist planes attack U.S. naval force. operating off Viet Nam Ameri- can fighters can base them the China frontier if necessary. The decision to provide more precise authority for U.S. pilots to apply the principle of "hot pursuit" and deny the Commu» ‘ “p ri v i l aged sanctuary" was reported prompted by the Chinese. movement of Soviet built jet warplanes into Northl Viet Nam early in August. ‘ The aircraft were introducedl into the area after American planes blasted torpedo boats and other installations in North Viet Nam last month following what U.S. authorities described as at- tacks on American destroyers in international waters off the Gulf of Tonkin. The sequence of events indi- cates a slow and cautious es- calation of the danger of direct U.S.-Chinese clashes in South- st Asia. '9 {D COULD CREATE CRISIS This situation is likely in be- come more tense. and probably i gmuch more serious. if do teriorating political conditions inside U.S.-supported South Viet. Nam tempt the Communists to exploit the disorder arid politi. cal instability. A buildup of military pres- sures inside South Viet Nam by increased Communist guerrilla i strikes and parallel external ac- |tions could produce a very l l l grave crisis in short order. From Washington's point ‘ view. however. the South Viet- i namese situation is subject to so 1 m a n y unpredictable develop- ments that no one here can say iwhether the worst possibilities .of increasing danger are likely Eto he. realized or not. of v What is said authoritatively is r U.S. administration lead l ers. deeply occupied at homel with the American election cam- i paign. would like to do Whati they can within the limits oil U.S. policy to keep the situation . as quiet as possible. ’ E 2’. l I House To Hear New labor Codel OTTAWA (CPI—A labor code. affecting 556.000 employees un-l der federal jurisdiction II been approved by the cabinet and will be introduced in thei Commons this week. a govern-i hcy sections of the legislation likely will set a £1.25 hourly‘t minimum wage. a 40-hour max-i imu'm work week and an eight-l hour work day. i l l Noted economist and form- er U.S. maxed" to India. John Kenneth Galbraith. paid - l .cral election. and the Express 'notes during the turmoil of that » =campaign. “one national figurel me_nt spokesman said Saturday. the Queen risks he, “re. . we are to have such a person OI - -' ' mun o ROOTS WEAT HER Showers clearing by afternoon: north- westerly winds 25, gusts to 35. diminish- ing to 15; cooler. High-low 55 and 53. mug“ SEVEN CENTS 18 PAGES Report On Assassination ’J THIS IS THE FOUR-MAN. of on; Act recommendations the ing Attorney--General committe named Sunday by arren Commission." They Nicholas Katzenbach: c- President Johnson to advise are. from left, Secretary of George Bundy, special as- him “on the execution of the sistant to Johnson for nation- Queen's Courage Praised For Visi’r Despite Threat By JOSEPH MacSWEEN LONDON (CPI—The Queen ;story by Lather parliamentarian comes in for new praise foriWoodrow Wyatt. who recently courage in going ahead with 'ier 3 visited the Soviet Union. asking 3 Canadian visit despite threats i whether the Queen‘s next visit. from extremists. ishould be to hRussia. introduc- The Sunday Express adds its ‘ iory paragrap 5 say: ‘ u , editorial voice to other newspa- "She has been to [ran am, ,‘ their 02:3: ‘i’La’bg’rztg’g pers and periOdicals that have i Nepal; m Ghana and Sierra 1“ ‘ cast in the very British accents laUQEdtlhz Tonal‘Ch for her (19' I one. All are important—but has .3 of Brig Michal»I warm” whu "mm" 0 “y- the most important country of ' .1 ' The Queen leaves Oct. 5. iii-<2} all been left off the list by time ',gggzgt‘grgfdgmgf‘fim.3 ‘0 days befm'e the Brill-‘11 gen'l who advise her in her task as i Brunswick.s charmh‘m cabin. EBritain's roving ambassador?" icky. ' “Although he drew a direct rebuttal and rebuke from Mr. the Treasury Douglas Dill- ever-youthfui soprano. it. was recorded. deplored and in Can- ada. forgotten. WARDELL BROADCAST RTICLE 0N TRUCKS The Observer. also a Sunday ‘ I newspaper. has a front-page ai- had , threatened v licle from Montreal saying Que : . . . ‘ ! hec City police will use four 1* bashed. his v-iew that the royal new riot trucks during the pe- : visit should be. cancelled." goes inconspicuously about her. duties.“ Extremists the Queen and no our-knew, ow real ‘the fittest 'might he. says the news er founded by the rind the Quee an her ~hus-l Economist gpe stuns y late Lordpggaverbrook. hand. Prince Philip. will spend Warden was iome‘i by the Lou- iii the city. don Times which said edito- "Ccrtainly it is entirely unrep- resentative of the feelings of the overwhelming mass of Cana dian people. But. as was shown ;rially “an innocent life is at I stake as well as the dignity of is great, if dual, nation." The People. another Sunday paper says Canadian navy frogmen will help to protect the [the Sunday Express carries a Daily Mirror was as shrill and? , off-key as one expects from that i . Lester Pearson in the House of‘ a“ I ident m 11 st .7. al security affairs; and Di- rector John A. McGone of the Central Intelligence Agency. (AP Wirephoto) i Warren Report At A Glance By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Here in brief are the find- ings of the Warren Commis- sion‘s report on the. assassi- nations of President John F. Kennedy: Lee Harvey Oswald and i Jack Ruby acted as loncrs: there was no conspiracy. do- mestic or foreign. ‘ Secret service measures to guard the president were in- sufficient: also the FBI failed to tip the secret service to Oswald‘s presence in Dallas. Dallas police committed er— rors in the events that led up to the killing of Oswald by uby e . ' list also i "share responsibility for the 3 failure of law enforcement i which occurred in connection i with the death of Oswald." Methods for protecting pros-. . be drastically .. modernized t _ der .of a president or. i vice-president should he'made a federal crime. The state department should be extremely careful in per mitting American defectors l to return to the United States. in the murder of President Ken— royal yacht Britannia in which p nedy. just one fanatic with a the Queen and Prince Phili gun can do terrible damage. will live during part of the stay. . Y (W . 852%?” takes it rm The weekly Economist. in in article by its Carnadian cone-l spondent, says there has been; too much “viewing - w' alarm" in connection with the] royal visit. The magazine sayS' . “British voices raised. Withi varying degrees of shrillncssT and unctuousness. in alarm‘ about the Queen's safety in Canada have become more than in little irksomc to Canadians. ‘ “The opening aria from tnc§ granted that she should carry on with the visit. “But let not the rest of us take it for granted. "While party leaders quarrel about their political programs.l o-o By JACK BRAYLEY FREDERICTON iCPl o The studied. rustic spirit of Lord “How wonderfully fortunate ‘ dence at the gala at our head. Elsewhere in the same issue. erbm‘lk - Dunn PlayhOUS" her?- There. was almost the impres- ‘wick benefactor was in the wings directing the two - day fe st i v a l. demonstrating the adaptability of the house and ‘thc wide type of fare it can f present. Full-dress Saturday and Sun- day night audiences onjoyed a ‘wide range — from the refine- jments of opera. ballet ;of trumpets. There also was music of a national radio net- ‘work group. who turned Isomc of the Beaver‘s favorites ' ‘in First World War nostalgia. isome rollicking Miramichi lum- her ‘good old Presbyterian hymns. Land ope and Glory and j'l‘he Emperor Waltzes. When she declared the theatre o p e n c d. Lady Beaverbrook made it clear the Beaver colonial playhouse dedicated to communal happiness. This had tore his Juno 9 death. CHOSEN FROM FAVORITES? There is little doubt that the sing-song numbers Tapscott chosen book of favorites —— Keep Home Fires Burning. Roll Out1 The Barrel. Tipperary. ant Mademoiselle From Armed. tiers. ' There is also little doubt that members of the largely New INSIDE TODAY from the Beavarbrooit a sentimental journey Saiur- Spence Batter. who now owns 1 day to his former farm home the old Gaibrnttb.from. points 5"“ a : I near Button. about. a miles out landmark of his lanky “I”. - - - - - '-----'-- southwest of London. Ont. visitor. tCP Wirephoto) l h l I opening of the $1,000.000 Beav-i ision the energetic New Bruns-i and I symphony to the mmpaspa of a ‘ ‘military band and the flourir'i. the choral: [0‘ songs and a selection a" Even the symphony stuck to, stuff of the Beaver's taste like! wanted the beautiful GeorgianW been one of his last wishes be ‘ by Carl 1 and his group werei The ‘. 'thc commission concluded that I‘IPI‘ son was in.- Playhouse Opens A’r Fredericton ; B r u n s wick audience enjoyed [them selves as they almost Iburst their studs in joining in ' .thc choruses. appreciative round of laughter interrupted the choral group when it sang the great. man's top choice ~ The IOIIE't Boys. who gave up a losing ‘lproposition in a Miramichi saw‘ ‘ mill and went in for some fast imoney in a still. i The l.000»seat house .prcss lord's last gift home province in his lifetime . Actually the program lists it as the gift of Lord and Lady Beaverbrook and the Sir James Dunn Foundation. Lady Braver- hrook is also the widow of Sir James. An ornate souvenir program carried a color photo of two local boys who made good in careers of “high adventure and extra » ordinary achievement." A brass plaque at the theatre entrance tells of their lifelong friendship and calls them som .of the North Shore—4t pridefui geographic designation of it rugged Miramichi lumbering country where Dunn was born ‘nnd where Beaverbrook was raised. is the l By MIKE (‘fK‘HRAN FORTH WORTH. Tex. 'API .. The mother of Lee Harvey (is wald slammed her list drum on a bound copy of the Warren commission report Sunday and declared: “I can break this whole thing apart—I‘m going to make fool! of them." Mrs. Marguerite Oswald said report which assassin of president John F. Kennedywwas "ridiculous . . I can tear this book apart." She was not specific. but said “MM- '9'“. 3- 1‘ she had facts that made her be- sfied I . - t s innocence. , . is not regu- ilarly employed. She says she l devotes her life to “learning in. 5 truth about the assassination. ' She recently sold some of her son's letters to a magazine and has made a recording concern- ing the assassination. to lib" Oswald’s Mother lndignant Over Commission’s Report '5 Criica Of Protection Oswald, Ruby Said 1. \ l " l {and unaided—murdered Presi- loners' ). WASHINGTON (CPl—Malcon- tent Lee Harvey Oswald—alone dent Kennedy last Nov. 22 in § Dallas. 1 This finding by the official lUniled States inquiry said the assassination from three rifle shots. one of which apparently {went wild, showed no evidence 'of any domestic or interna- l tional conspiracy. i The theme emerges again and again in a 888-page. 296.000— word report which bares no major evidence but. heaps up imoiintains of detail. much of i‘ new or at variance with the un- official record. it makes broad recommenda- itions for better presidential se- ‘curity. some already invoked. It slaps criticism on the protec- tive machinery used by the US. Secret Service and Fed- eral Bureau of investigation. 1 It raps hard the Dallas police and the press for the chaos which helped precipitate the t slaying of Oswald in police cus- itody by another misfit, trigger- !tempered Jack Ruby. But it does not pretend to find any one special motivating fac- ‘ tor for the murder of the presi- dent. gunned down at the age int 46 in the fourth assassination ‘of a US president since 1865. QUESTION HUNDREDS The report was given Thurs‘ day to President Johnson and made public Sunday. It. repre- sents the exhaustive efforts of the seven-man commission un- .der Chief Justice Earl Warren [of the U.S. Supreme Cm . [There were 552 witnesses ques- tioned. from cabinet ministers to cab drivers. The report says there is no evidence that. Oswald was an agent of employed. persuaded or encouraged by any foreign government" to kill Kennedy. “Because of the difficulty of proving negatives to a cer tainty, the possibility of other! ibeini: involved with either 0‘- iwald or Ruby cannot be estali. i lished categorically. but if there lis any such evidence it has been beyond the reach of all the in- ivesttgative agencies and r»- .isourccs of the United States i and has not come to the atten- tion of this cnmmission." As to a possible Russian to- ;tercst. tho pancl heard this toil- timony from State Secretary Dean Rusk: “I have not seen or heard of any scrap of evidence indicat- ing that the Soviet Union had [any desire to eliminate Presiv ldent Kcnnedy nor in any way participated in any suct cvont. . . . “i think that although there are grave differences between the Communist world and the . free world . . . that even from 'thcir point of view there been: to ho some shape and form to international relations . . . that. great slates and particulariv 1 nuclear powers have to ' Iposition to deal with each 5 other ' | CITES RESPECT The secretary testified that I "certain mutual respect" had '(‘oniinucd on page 3 Col. 3‘ She criticized the omission from tho Warren report of a de- tailcd account of her son's slay. i in: The commission said its r- 1 port in this area was limited in ‘cch because the Jack Ruby case ctill was pending. "\iy son was murdered and l have a right to lmow the facts." she said. She reacted vigorously to what she called a commission i infcrcnce that "Lee was an an- .sassin because of his envtrnn‘ ‘ ment," "1 am indignant.“ she said. "None of Lee Harvey Oswald's early history would indicate that he would ever become an a!- sassin. a killer." She criticized Oswald's widow. Marina. for accepting the official theory of the assas- sination and accused her daugh- ifer-in-lavi' or lying to favours» i tors about Ostald's int-y. ‘i. I