t win»;- ‘&jIn-'iO" -— an; '\”‘%LL'-2'-Z-"' ° ‘i UTE"'9J “Jh-‘lfj "w “t-f-scrnrtf-JL ~. '- -.|=a..1_va'rc:-';"' .~ "crwwune-a- 1c.»- ._‘.l7'-"."J"..-J7 i.-'1"L"Fi"lt:“5l2 C-‘EQQ "‘ “?“‘ ’ “T” PAGE FQQRW TIIE BIIMILOTTETUIN GIIARIIIMI Inning Iloill (Itlllul II III) Ind! Lb t, W. Chutn- l, III-In vlifrmifimm. l5. Bun“ IJJ. “mun. u“; (Jul, u. s. insulin», u.|.o. Idltor Ind Ialull g lllnckor, J. k _ Burnett. IJ-l. llloollh Hiilloun Frank Wnllol, and Haul, Ill L. Bruno“, 8.0.8.113, t0: Add" lcrvlfl) DUBUOIIPTION I573 n isau ll r. m. i. use on nun 81M f" I III“! IL“ for 3 lnonliui filo lor on month Clly Dollvnry Il-W pot youri ‘$.00 for I innllll $1.16 for I monlhli I): [or out lloull I, Ill! w other Provlncou 1nd (LIA. Il-W Ill IQ!‘ lntiirdu) Wuoluyl 02.00 nor your: um M I Iii-bu. Mo for I months nu m: M ll loaning‘; News Annoy. ‘Ilrnon Bun". Now Yorll "l4 loath News Annoy. Uornu- Milk and Winn-flu! llolbdli llltupnlltllll Newl Annoy. m! P»! Bl- Ilfllmfli 4- "II g“ B" 5;, Toronto; Nun Bland Chilean I-Illlll‘! Ottawa; Wulln’! Nun llnhtl fludhnry. 0am lib Tobacco Show. Monnfol. l- ll- "Tlie Strongest Memory is Weaker Than the Weakest Ink.” FRIDAY. JUNE i8, i848 MacDonald's Mr, Dilemma Evcn an usltllt: politician's foot slips occas- ionally‘, as did Hon. Angus Macdonald’: the other (lay in the House of Commotis. Answer- ing a complaint of Mr. Hlynke, a Social Crediter, that Canadians of non-British origins were not getting enough commissions in the navy, Mr‘ hlzictltinzilil liglit-hcartedly rebuffed the ChB-{ge by declaring that a, list of officers before liini contained "many lxellys 811d hlurflllys"not Br" tisli nanics~—iis well as Central lzuropean and other iioxi-British names." But when he came to revise the Hansard proofs of his observa- tions. he must have realized that there ‘W611? seeds of grave trouble for him in his denial 0f Britishiiess to honored Irish names. So he pro- ceeded to make an excision of the whole refer- ence i0 the Kcllys and the Murpliys, and there was no sign of it in the official version of Han- aard when it W115 21W" l0 the Public-r But, alas for Mr. blacdonald, the sharp ears “f My, Robert Fair, doughty .\I..P. for l3attle River, Alberta, who takes pride in hi5 IYIShYYr had caught the original remark; and when he 5pcttcd the excision next day he lost no time in getting upon the Navy I\Iiriister’s trail. Why, he demanded at question time, had the reference been expungctl from I-lansard? Was it be- cause the Minister had a guilty conscience that it would not contribute to national uriity?_ _ Mr, Macdonald profered the unconvincing’ explanation that lie had rneantyto use the word "Engiisi," instead of ‘British,’ arid that, feel- ing some correction would be wise. he 113d 1'5‘ sorted to wholesale verbal surgery by eliminat- ing the entire reference to the Kellvs and 111$ Murphys. Then, perceiving that this excuse must look pretty lanie_to_ the House,_he supplemented it with the astonishing observation: As far d-f ma; golf, I am not British, for I haw 11a Eng- lish blood in my vemr." Mr. Macdonalds blood, as everyone knows and as he has often proudly proclaimed, i5 High‘ land. The pretensions of the English to speak for the whole of Britain have always been 121' digflantly cliallgiged by _Scotsmen, yet here W? have 31¢ most Gaelic-minded member of the King cabinet paying lip service to_the Sassanach and brazenly repudiatinghis racial heritage. ? What does our Caledonia Club make thal- Burns in his immortal “Scots Wha Hes H5161 "Why would be a traitor ltnave P" And wha’ but ; Magkenzie King Highlander would turn tail in this fashion, just to get himself out of a verbal jam! Mr: Bracken's Message Hon. john Bracken, in his first public address ‘p035 ‘BAON ;o mo"; siq 50 wawaouaufuioo aqi re grid Prince Edward Island delivered a mes- sage of prime import for the people of Can- “; a; he outlined what he considers should be the policy of this country in the post-war era- Uppermost, and properly so, he declared that the aim of industry and the aim of enterprise of whatever character must be the interest! 0f thfi masses of the common people, rather than the interests of the few. The main points of the Progressive Conservative leader's speech are succinctly summarized as follows: . Free enterprise had given nine out _of feii JOlJS In this country. It had been the mainspring of progress, but it cannot be allowed to mean incre- ly a rampage of uncontrolled greed. It is the business of Parliament and other Eflvemmmt agencies to sci: that private profit does not pre- dominate over the interests of humanity. _ A peace which must be made. more fllClLlflfiIZ and a social order more acceptable to the com- mon people are the goals which represent to- day's challenge to our generation. once the war is won. When the menace of war is removed, when there is no external threat to our political exist- ence, shall we again consent to live in a state ivithout positive direction, without apparent moral purpose, with each individual and sectional and pressure group nursing individual obyectives, the population as a whole lacking sufficient urge tn unite in the pursuit of such national obyec- tives as should be the primary purpose of a mod- em state? Some social security schemes might well tend to make too many leaners on the state. too few to put real energy into their tasks. Security is not enough. Can we not have prosperity? Ra- tioned poverty is not a proper social goal. No age of abundance can be produced from such seed. But the fact remains that the old demo- cracy failcd in providing full employment. In Germany, Hitler remedied this by Fascism. In Russia, Communism was the remedy. We must remedy it by a more enlightened democracy The failure to do so will mean another war. Recalling the price of indifference of days gone by can we, in peace, recapture the high rc- sdlvc of the (lays of war .'iiitl set about solving the economic and social problems that are at oiir (]t)()r?——1f can‘ be done. We must built a better world. It is significant to note Mr. Brackens forth- _!LE_._C.!!d|3T-<7|'l l- Gfiélbiéhl _ right stand {Qi- free enterprise which, according to his interpretation means private enterprise when it an best serve and government develop- ment in the fields when: public ownership and operation will give the best results. Mr. Bracken, who is due here on Wednesday, june 23, and will remain three days in the Pro- vince, is coming chiefly to meet our people, not to snake speeches. When he speaks it is along the lines above quoted. The fact that he has the same message for the east as for the west, and believes in it explicitly, is characteristic of the man. e- EDITDRIAL NOTES -s The Mayor 0f Halifax has announced that one of the city's chief laundries is-to be taken over by Ottawa for thaust: of the armed services, it- r _ Sir Patrick Duff, Assistant British Commis- sioner at Ottawa, will be here the last of this month, and spend Dominion Day with us. I O U I We cannot vouch for its accuracy, but the claim of railway officials is that one Pullman car is equal to three day coaches, hence the de- sire to eliminate them. l i Napoleon defeated by Wellington at the Battle of Waterloo this date 18f 5; this was the end, practically, of the would-be world dictator in Europe a century-and-a-quarter ago. l il if‘ F F ll Leslie Lineham, i7, pf Ilford, Essex, went to join the R.A.F. The mcrlical examiner told him he had something in his ear. He did. It was a marble and it had been there for IO years, but ‘doctors removed it easily. ifiililliil James Allan, veteran Crown Attorney of Windsor, pleaded guilty on a charge of drunken driving when he appeared in court recently. On his first appearance he had pleaded not guilty. He was sentenced to serve seven days in jail. The case was heard by Magistrate Donald B. Menzies, of LOndon, Ont, called in when Mag- iSlrate D. M. BrOdie, of Windsor, felt he could not conduct the trial. * if‘ i if The U.S. Interstate Commerce Commission has fixed a monthly quota of 51 carloads of bananas which may be hauled by the railroads from Mexico to Canada. The quota was fixed in general permit issued to six companies under the I.C.C.'s order of some weeks ago which prohibited the railroads from hauling bananas in carloads across the United Ftaies when the shipment originated in one foreign country and was destined for another. 4r in w w According to Munitions Blinister Howe Can- ada is producing “the most powerful explosive developed anywhere during the present war," and he said the output “of this valuable and secret explosive is being increased.” The Min- ister told the House of Commons of the explo- sive as he described the expanding chemicals and explosives industry in the Dominion, WlllCll has turned out a. total of some 800,000 tons. He gave no production figure for the “most powerful" one. a is a in Postal regulations prohibiting the mailing of matches 0r inflammable liquid for cigarette lighters have been amended to provide for sum- mary conviction with a fine not exceeding $100 and imprisonment not exceeding three months, or both fine arid imprisonment. The order mak- ing the amendment was passed on the represen- tation of Postmaster General Mulock, who rc- portcd that in a number of cases matches and fluid for cigarette lighters enclosed in mail llafi caught fire, damaging other parcels and equip- ment and endangering employees. 1U I i! l‘ Statistics concerning the number of improper- ly qualified teachers engaged in schools across Canada for the 1943-44 session have been called for by the Canadian Teachers Federation, WillCil will hold its annual convention August 9-14, in Saint john, N.B. The different provincial or- ganizations have been asked to submit the esti- mated number of unqualified teachers engaged for the coming year, the number of unemploy- ed teachers, the number of active teachers, the number of normal school graduates in 1942, and the number of schools without teachers. n- is u i: "Pcncillin, the bacteria killing agent obtained from bread and cheese mould, is being produced at Banting Laboratories, Toronto, but is not yet ready for civilian distribution,” Dr. T. H. Grey, "in charge of research into the drug, declares. First production in quantity is going to the arm- ed forces, he said, adding it will be a year be- fore it can be distributed to the medical profes- sion. “The laboratories are probably obtain- ing the largest quantities of the agent yet from the mould," he said. "Everywhere now they're getting a bigger quantity than at the start. We understand better how to feed the mould to produce more pencillin. Its potency is so great that even in a dilution of one part of the agent to 1,000,000 parts of sterile water, it will kill disease organism." n- u- : s The original business-freezing order provided that no new enterprize could be opened except by special permit. All but seven types of estab- fished businesses were forbidden, without obtain- ing a permit, to add new lines of merchandise to stocks; to move to larger premises or to transfer ownership. Under tightened regulations, now effective, each branch or outlet of a. concern must be treated as a separate business. For example, said the board, a retailer selling wo- men's clothes in another cannot add women's clothes to the men's store or vice versa. No business can move without permit into a muni- cipality in which the operator did not carry on business in November, 1942. The original order allowed a move into a new centre, provided there was no increase in floor space. It remains per- missible to move to another location in the some centre provided floor space is not increased. Ilotas By The Way ii Mondrian two million dollsurnn wagers y war-prosperous race ans at. Jamaica Race track, New York. on a recent aim-day. Mr. Moi"- genthau, are you listening? -Frqm the Christian Science Monitor. The prospect. is, says u Amul- can writer that most of the admin- istrative posts in North Africa, will go to the British, who. he notes. "have men trained in this Job and well versed in native psymoiofl." -Sau1t Btu. ‘Home factorial" In Glut Britain, where volunteers devote their spare time to war production, are Infini- mg up in fire stations, country cot- tages. A. R. P, Depots. 8h0p5, ware- houses, front parlour: and back kit- chens-Freder cton Gleaner. Arid now women no going h be employed in the actual construction work at the Kingston shipbuild- ing Co. We hamly know what to think about. this. We felt that na- ture had already equipped the fair sex with a. sufficiently danger- ous endowment and we're just I. bit dubious over the addition of, stilpbuiiders‘ muscles. -- Kiiifliwn Whig-Standard. Manley Baldwin's son bells 11,1]! story of the day his sister wnt out with a young man who wan d to marry her. she asked her mo- ther for advice, in case the young man should want. to kiss her. “Do what I did," said her mother. reminiscing of the beginn- ing of her romance with the man who was to become Prime Alirikstmr. "Just close your cyos, and think of England ” -New York Post. _,, How fund of sllnpls and often humorous slmilea is the old type of agricultural laborer. One of them last week was bumtng some dirty packing straw. when an idle watch- er said fatuously: ‘What a splendid blaze!" ‘The enthusiasm was not echoed by the laborer. “It's like a donkeyk gallop." he said. “soon over ’ This comparison would have annealed to the proverbial geniuses who compared the laughter of fools to the cracklini! of thorns in a fire. —I.oiidon Spectator. A womim worker who (or years has been assembllniz links in driv- lng chains came to her foreman re- cently and asked for a change of jobs. "I want to do something," s1;- salci, “that will help win this war," "You are." replied the foreman. “You're making chains for ‘jeeps?’ She returned to her bench perfectly satisfied, And the manaizenient of that company hurriedly beiziin to show each worker where his icb fitted into the war program. -.i.rori Age Ministers come and go, but the King remains, always at, the cen- tre of public affairs. always par» tlclpating vigllantiy in the work o! government from a standpoint detached from an" consideration but the welfare of his peoples as r whole. He is the continuous element ln the constitution. one of the main safecuards of its democratic char- acter, and the repository of n know- iedzc nf affairs the‘ ‘cs-fare lcnz comes to transcend that of any iri- dlvlsiual statesman-London Times. A young member of the W. A. A. F. has given a friend an account, of — tie way Ln which she and members of a balloon barrage crew have had life made more pleasant for them. Near their hutments is a. row of houses, and the people of these houses have more or less adopted the girls regularly inviting them in for an off-duty cup of tee. and, from time to time, giving them the use of a key so that they might put on a. kettle themselves. These neighborly people allow the girls to use their baths. There 1s fuel rat- ioning, of course but; the household- ers who have had their kitchen ranges going during the day, and find themselves with hot water to spare, now exhibit in their windows the kindly intimation: “Bath to- night. —Leeds Yorkshire Post. Next time you're inclined to grum- ble because you can't take that Bun- day drive out on the Island the way you used to. and you don't un- derstand why more gasoline isn't available, think this over: A bom- ber consumes 50 gallons of gasoline per engine per hour. Hence n four- for a single five-hour round-trip from England to Germany" Ten bombers burn up about the equival- ent of one tank car of gasoline. A single raid of 1,000 bombers on i PUBLIC FORUM IIsnl-nlnnnllll 3min; onlulilulid aniline! lilti- III rlnllbanluunfiz-I "I'll IIOTIERIOOD OI‘ HAN" B1r,—I heard. over an Anmspm radio hook-up, these woidsz- "We Citizens of tho U.S.A., an a dem- ocracy, not an aristocracy. not a ty . This great republic in not split up into ‘Classes’ and ‘Mules’; it is n. "United States" in which ail main and women are free and Null before the law, and have social fraternity. We do not oil-selves claim to be ‘supermeii’. mi‘ wiii we tolerate that claim on the port of any racial group that may attempt force its superiority on other citizens. or take away their 00n- stttiitionai guarantee, the risht of every freeman to vote. and enjoy an equal share in the government or! our free fatheriand. All such racial exciusiveneas is belting line with Nazi, not democratic cies." Ln sharp contrast to that set-up. Just look at British Columbia. Here all Casiadian-born citizens whose axicestors happened to be of Chin- ese. British Blast-Indian, or other Oriental race, am not only socially ostracized. but are denied the right fie or take any part: whatever in this the country of their birth. fch they work so well, for which they fight as efficient men in all the services. laying down their lives as freely and bravely as any other British aub- Jects. We get the sort of Severn- ment we . has guts to demand free- dom for all will soon breed tyrants. No other part of our mnplre today would tolerate slavery, or any such anachronfsm as our “ilC. Electoral Franchise Act,-—1875". It. is only 68 years old, but it reeks of the bad old days before our Motherland passed "The Bill of Rights". And this in a Province next door to and “good neightbours“ with the "land of the Free and the home of the Brave". The “Khalsa Diwali" behalf of ou "Crunese Youth Forum" petitions and delegations cur Premier John Hart. asking for the - I took the matter up and with Attorney Geri- eral Maitiand by letter sonaily before the late our legislature. Mr. Hurt replied, "The time is not considered opport- ilnfi l0 bring this matter under re- view." His Cabinet. concuired, and the delegations were sent home with soft words. The House prorogrind with no action taken, I put the whole case up to the Minister or Justice for Canado, ifie Hon, 1m“; S. st. Laurent, who wrote that. he coultli [do nothing “without the 00m fl approval and sii rt. of 1i B.C. authorities. m” t e The "$061111 Side" of this race question came to the surface when a young Chinese-Canadian told me yesterday that, after she had 6;“. Kiiged a room at the S Victoria, as soon as the Greek mgr» other-- motored bomber eats up Lowgiiiions b user learned that: it f Party of decent, w§f§du§§g$ young rftIzr-rr ire-M "“"* y, wqnt back yearsto the great Cqn. fucius times. ut- ....~.teu tho-m “W” Wmir-“NO Orientals at this hiltel!" .st.al Gardens are also o" to this respectable m. £1011 of ‘Young Canada‘; and u the Crystal Pool". and Other mm. {n5 0f his bloodfifri 0 express m iiiaggplife-Dprecfation of the e ‘M’ - of eveirytatool andianimgl; gig’ at‘: a in h l 1 n x eke granar es an .ii M ttob . T Ltbe a ma or y n L ii: "ire °trsi-sir.*"r.ltaeti reisriztei ‘*2: seats" ""' "‘°“' ‘"” "° Eh B C 1'0 runn g e . - u ' w e m m“, ‘$1M me Mama Avoid the rocking nerd. t; isroe f l ears; the Efihhitfin mayorriogehgrielfieved until géfieffigflenfgfllilytg? “W” I“ Car‘ Begets and fosters hate ‘. \ \ \ s \ \ \ \ \ \ s \ l \ 5 \. \ l l t NEVER l HAS TOO \ l i \ SUNDAY s t from the New World. as Well M» "w" ZIIIIIPFapDIIIIIIII 1.00 ls F ather’s Day _ So come and choose from our handsome l array of gift ties to-day. S HENDERSON s. CUDMORE MEN'S WEAR k IIIIIIII ture of his general trend 1f- for their erection will have to come?» give a reasonably 56°"? Pm“ quantities of implements, “that have stripped most of rural Euronfl locusts. Masses of people in Asia will also have to be fed after they made have been rescued from tyranny. All the signs, therefore. mint W fwd the world's agricultural economy hi? been readjusted and the esmis P m“ productivity is renewed. to be s. safe occupation diirini; the o; t}, a long time, ff over. before mere Jewts are slain glut; on th markets. with such a. flight uses 100 tank cars be routed on tankers through a sea filled with suhinarinel. And en- oiish gasoline must be Iiipped so that tho bombers can keep on fiy- ing eyen though some tankers don't survive the trip. Bad weather at can't prevent bad weather. But we can prevent civilian driving wast- age. Less driving now means nor- mal driving sooner. -<Brookiyri Eagle. of gasoline. And that all has m 1 sea, which slows up convoys, may h throw the system out of kiiter. We W world and actual want in others. Under tihe mom enlightened 90110188 s?“ which tare‘ now ffifmilgilgg those r c ancm W n0 allowed to arise if hinian wisdom "m" can prevent them. ~ C C. soldiers to set will be eligible to take ldvanfice of t Weglry ‘follow’ public "M cinfifi his?" fit ‘"5511’ effort that we have got m Few newcomers s» Klugsvllls have been more welcome than the 50 girls of the farm camp. The late taming seiisnn presents our fii:m- ers with a gruwiizg labor problem. Every min ite of Mvorabio weather mist be filled with the work of 1s many hands as possible. The girls are especially welcome. Many fami- era ciairn that girls an more alli- gent in farmwork than are boys ‘Piie girls’ camps are under me supervision of the Y. W O. A. Excellent direction and leadership are provided, and camp rules are strict. The girls are supplied good meals. and should be much healthier for the summer's work than if they were at home wasting their flint. We wonder whether farm camps for the vouth will not be s per- manent institutlon after the war. Camn life is an excellent recipe for youth to learn how to get shag with others. Camps can form a foundation for citinenshtp —Esseir- County Reporter. The Isle of Man hn distin- Rillshed itself again. The other week its Legislature threw out a motion its tax. The is- . it will be remembered. bu only a light income tax and has rio death duties. Yet it has the same indirect taxation as Britain. and doubt will adnot the latest increas- es in the British budget in the liquor and tobii I duties and the purchase tax. The nlreday izlalrniz contrast l h-RPZZV '2?..§§§."?,¥@.:";‘ ggggyemed I am, Sir, aw ' r.w.t. Moon lieutenant-Colonel, (Retired L V'°°°"B- 8.0.. iitri June, 1943.1“), A Cffalltfl For Experience t0 prevail and c b9 tam!’ its? tfood will a "ilbii-liiins mrgi-‘iigdgiiii limb i: reconstruct Europe. N" i! ‘he Process likely to be a b?!" one: authorities who are pm- iw ions-i-anse Plans cstlm continue steadily to prevent a break- down in the great work of succour, i The devastated farmstead: and the if unders - f0 ensure his being wbie to my his the pie-n, an exception that can be when if is realised now many men of the tut war failed on farms because they lacked s wlcttc- stl knowiod o of husbandry. The terms of th present plan are most favourable. and no young soldier who has vigour and ambition should be afraid of succeeding, provided his experience in farm work is such as way Farmers may not make much money- they seldom admit. it 1f they d0 - and tfhev do have to work hard to make ends meet. But with it all they oftien obtain a measure fitment and independence which brln its own reward. No future shou d offer more of promise and security to a Canadian soldier arid his young wife than a stood farm. ‘more who lack the experi- ence could soon gain it in a year or two of employment an hire-l men and there qualify to avail ggiceatmseivu of GovemmenVpm- Coming By - Elections ( 4M’! Post-Record) fit I bl robust“... it‘ '" Th9, 0151894?’ éfianciel an m one in the lawn: gin-fig! r- ravaged countryside can not in broiinht back into production with- out much hard. patient work.‘ Countless new farm buildings will retwren tho faxes on rich and poor will be further accentuated. -Ma,n- mhester Guardian l be required, much of the msbeijlal i which m- iw i» were insoles: i326.‘ m" successfully. Live stock of all kinda 1 1 m 1940 b ' will likewise be needed. for the Hum fégerggfifia; ggmozly one o’ m: 4 was there a. Conservative candi- reoognized candidate ilwplf ieapihtjhai 21,000. ‘Zageiel- r I mminz in Caiwds "w! RPM" tffooriififxrlouiiig 122s“ irTirfaooo out RWQQYZ ijef°m°d “m” huge surpluses tn some parts of the gieiafrgia: grin“ without reference to the mer- aentgamllg Sig“ m“ m8!’ be Pm" If you would keep your soul 1940 was between a. Liberal and a q The Dominion Government is b}; 1.372 * making srrsnfiemenisthéoielrligeiiigfl; 1f 9 0n i W 9 b1 ll f th tr they return from the war. Only men aglolna y we be one e mun y Wm‘ 'wers at the" mum‘ - who have had farming experience "—'“ the King (Continued on p850 5, Celia)" " BLACK TWIST” tlcal sentiment across Canada- ee eneral All 4 cons ltuen- the runn1ng,-Se].klrk, n candidate shun the a poor third on polling day. mm? flock‘ Live like t at. stoic blrd 1n Stansfeiu! the contest was be- The eagle o‘ the meg 2 Liberals, the officially beau"? ‘he The huddled warmth of croivdr Llbe i w by ' jorlty of 15,837 out“ of flolflflial fir, §fi§q§ffl§mm° °l°“""' re n, e total cast. The Cartier eiec- He 3,1115 above the 2,22,“, .- sitrzsusai liéfii‘ '8 M“ Hes-m new» has been represented by a member for many ears. It n in u“, eagla-s “up ts the one of the 4 oonat. tuericies you, Sh,“ cannot 1mm safely counted upon to A 1d m 1 m d k_ Government ciindf- v0 ,,.,‘,’,,1,,f'_§,,,,§’,,“f,,, ,1,” fourth nstituency, 5 t; d 1m l d_ o! Humboldt. the contest 111 Live 11f): tire svglvetiniriglii? E candida“. The “be”! won o burrow underground. v° - And th h 1d ut Govemmenf 59°05 With 73gb o? tredsehiihubsibnfl~ em be exizecied anew“ =11 And disembodied bones. —~Elfiior W?!“ in your chores. Good work eserves a reward. Rewprd yourself with a comforting chew of l-IICKEY a NlCl-IOLSONS Cl-IEWI NG