$2 5’ dim‘ " ‘ fiver: Prince ldward laland Lilia the new WJ. I-lancox. Publisher .‘‘''°“ “W” Frank Walker _ Editor Ed”, Published avary weal: day morning (except sun. day: and statutory holidays) at 165 Prince Street, Charlottetown. P-5-l-. by Thomson Newspapers Ltd. I Iranch ofticaa at Summerslde. Montague, Albar- ‘ ton and Souris. *9P'GIented nationally by Thomson Newspapers Advlftltino Services. Toronto, 425 University Ava. Empire 3-8894; Montreal. e40 Cathcan Street University 6-5942; Western Office, 1030 Won Vancouver (MA 7037). Canadian Daily Newspaper Association and The Canadian Press. The Canadian Press is exclusively entitled to the use for repub- ation 0‘ all news dispatches in this paper credited to it or in the Associated Press or Roman and also to the lorel news published herein. All rights or republication of special dispatches here- in also reserved. Subscription rates. Not over 35: per week by carrier $12.00 a year by mail or rural routes and areas not serviced by carrier. $15.00 a year off l-ilarid and U.l(. 1-20 00 per year in US. and elsewhere outside British Com monwealth. Not over 7: single Member Audit “The strongest. .nemory is weaker than the sri-altest in " 17A7;_i:—74-'riii;n.ii""r‘i:3iEi‘KitTr'2i. _iss_4 Grave Discrepancy Less than a year ago. the Speech from the Throne at the opening of Parliament. May 16. de- scribed unemployment as the "most urgent of our domestic problems." In the Throne Speech on Tuesday. the accent was on accelerating em- ployment. But. this brightening eco- nomic picture. does not apply to t.he Atlantic Provinces. where 12.6 per cent of the labor force was jobless last month compared with a national level of 7 per cent. This continuing discrepancy in employment opportunities in differ- ent parts of the country constitutes a domestic problem of the gravest importance. Bicult.uralism and bi- lingualism are academic issues by comparison. And the fact that un- employment has become a regional instead of a national problem should make it easier to employ the re- sources of the nation in attacking It successfully. The Throne Speech makes some reference to this shift of emphasis, and holds out the hope that atten- tion will be given. in the months ahead, to specific programs aimed directly at boosting slow-growth areas and openini! “D new J'0bS- This will be done. according to a Canadian Press report. by the area development agency. set up last year, which is stepping i.ip its work in boosting 35 areas of high un- employment and slow economic growth—l3 of them in the Atlan- tic Provinces. 13 in Quebec. eight in Ontario (where unemployment was under 5 per cent last month) and one spanning the Alberta- British Columbia border. The new agency has the job of administering various tax incentives offered by the Government to industries and busi- nesses that sei up shop in the desig- nated areas. This isn‘t good enough so far as we are cnnc.(‘-1‘uerl. For some reason that. has never been satisfactorily explained. Prince Edward Island was ignored altogether by the bureau- crats who worked out t.he designated areas plan. We are to get some recognition now for Prince and part of Queens Counties as rural development areas under the ARDA program. and efforts are being made to have Kings included as well. But that shouldn’t prevent our urban areas from qualifying under the regional employment incentive program. or for any other assistance that Ot- tawa may be planning in the way of inducement to new industry. France And China Washington viewed with grave disapproval the diplomatic recog- nition extended to the. Peking re- gime by General de Gaulle a few weeks ago. It will doubtless view with equal distrust the news from Paris that. tickets are now on sale in a leading department store in the French capital for a month-long grand tour of Communist China. The would-be traveller need only pay $2.750 ($3.150 for first-class travel) to be whisked by Air France to Hong Kong, thence by train be- hind the Bamboo Curtain to Can- ton, Hmgchow, Shanghai. Nanking. Loyang, and Peking. Should an American In Paris thirst for this adventure. he would do eo in vain. Not only would his own government forbid him to enter. Communist China. but so would the in Peking. The China” copy. Bureau of Circulation. llfitlhte that one of every two pas- ‘making the -poem trip-‘ offered for May or September, 1964 -must be French. And the “other one" must be related or well known to the French traveller and come from a nation acceptable to the Chinese Communists. From Peking the travellers, who are promised first-class hotels and rooms with bath, will board a So- viet jetliner for visits to Moscow and Leningrad, thus embracing in one stupendous journey the two warring giants of the Communist world. According to the Paris corres- pondent of the Christian Science Monitor. this grand tour is but the latest evidence of the thick- ening ties between the two coun- tries. it is noted that films on Communist China are appearing on television screens in millions of French homes. and that the Peking opera has arrived in Paris to give a series of performances. almost certain to be a box-office smash. No F.renchman will be naive enough to suppose that these ges- tures on the part of Red China are entirely disinterested. But what of it? Even accepting them as propa- ganda stunts. should they be dis- couraged on that ground? The French do not think so. They be- lieve-—-at least President de Gaulle does——-that “there is no political reality in Asia that does not con- cern China," that the Western world must come to terms with China one way or another. and that a good way to start is by encourag- ing an exchange of the ordinary international amenities lt.could he that the French are right. and Washington policy mak- ers woefully wrong in the course they have been following in this vital matter. Threat To Wild Life Since the last dodo bird died on the Island of .\lauritius in 1691. more than 100 other animal species have vanished from the earth. Now —-so far have we advanced in our boasted civilization——ahout 1.000 species are threatened. Warning of this comes in a book brought out by the World Wildlife Fund. a con- servation organization set up under Swiss law which has submitted to the United Nations a World Wild- life Charter. ’j‘he U.N. could do worse than spend time in studying its implications. The organization contends that conservation is not merely for the benefit of wild creatures, but of man himself. and that because.the animals cannot do much about it. man should take a hand in their protection. A 500-page volume lists the species of mammals. fishes. birds. reptiles. amphibians. inverte- brates. and plants which are now endangered. Man is not yet a can- didate for extinction-—though he ultimately may be. These threatened species. he- rleviled by man or Nature's own wil- fulness. range from the 100-foot blue whale. which weighs 160 tons, to tiny tree frogs in South Jersey. Why they face extinction. and what is being done or can be done to pre- vent it——like breeding in captivity-— is outlined in the volume. The World Wildlife Fund. in de- claring that ignorance and careless- ness are in large part the cause of the creatures’ undoing, says that this is not just an 11th-hour emerg- en'cy—“It‘s 10 minutes to mid- night." EDITORIAL NOTES The Montreal World's Fair bill, it is now estimated, will run to $167,200,000. Anticipated retuma are $119,600,000, leaving a deficit of $47,500,000. These figures do not include costs not directly chargeable to the fair. such as site preparation. aiubway construction and an ice boom to prevent flooding of the city's lower proportion, which may run as high as $50,000,000. C I 0 Scientists of the Fisheries Re- search Boai-d’s technological station in Halifax are opening a new chap- ter in “Project Fish Flour." Until now the experiments in the develop- ment of this high protein product have involved the use of commer- cial salt water fish. Now the scien- tific team is turning its attention to utilizing "waste" or non-commercial fish, which include such species as dogfish, skate. argentlne, cape- lin, aculpin and, in fact, any type of SPLIT PERSONALITY T KéEP HAVING ‘mesa DREAMS ABOUT uusr FALLING APART 91TAwA REPORT b y Patrick Nicholson Truly More Precious Thcin Gold How much is a wife worth.’ An article in a life insurance magazine in Sweden has just come up with the matter-0L fact figure of $200 per month as i the value of a housewife. This figure is based upon the market price of her labor only. with her sentimental value being as- sessed at nil or. in the old legal ; manner. at "a percorn." Comparing the varied tasks of a housewife with those perform- ed bv a paid worker outside the household. t h l a courageous PUBLIC All) To FARMERS Sir.- What is the Shaw Gov- ernment to do for us small farm- ers? It might do them good to hear the chatting sometimes in a country store. In olden times we sold sheep. cows. vegetables. potatoes to the fellows loading schooners—ofien at prices bet- ter than now. I don't think marketing for farmers kept pace with progress in fishing. and for a suggestion it might be better if the Govern- ment hired a plane for a trip away to see what is going on. in- stead of spending one hundred thousand dollars to find oul. It could belciheapcir and wiser. am. Sir. etc. KING'S COUNTY FARMER Farmington. WELL EARNED TRIBUTE Sir.—-We thought it was very thoughtful of you to pay tribute in a recent editorial to our local "service‘‘ people. particularly our newsboys. I was reminded of the following quotation: "Nei- ther snow. nor rain. nor heat. nor gloom of night stays these couriers from the swift comple- tion of their appointed rounds." The above quotation adapted from Herodotus which has long been associated with the mall- memapparentiy no longer ap- plies in Ciiarloltetown. We re- ceived no mail on any of i h e stormy days this winter. while our Guardian boy delivered the paper without it break. even in Monday's blizzard. It is reassuring in these days of soft living to know that s 0 many boys are being taught de- pendability and perseverance through their conscientious hand- ling of a paper rnute.We mire and salute them and recall our own boyhood days as a car- rier when we learned so much even though we earned so little. I in. Sir. e ., OLDTIME NEWSBOY 9- SCHOOL AFFAIRS village fire department on their successful effort in taking th e school children into the Charlot- tetxvwn Fo . It was apinrec t- ed by some. To my imagination you would be doing those chil- dren a much bigger favor. if you would have those fire trap doors removed that are on the class- rooms of the school where those children attend. To my mind those children have lost too much time. through aim-my wea- ther-and sickness for the past two months. Sloatillll ta IIOINV lnort. Bil put safety first. On September last I met with the principal of our school as a member of our safety committee to see if we could have the children attend I show on safety once every two weeks. Hta reply was that ish school schedule is too crowded; he couldn't spare the time dur- ing school hours. You can teach a child all that is in a book. If you don't teach it rose the road you have aconuniflnd nolhg. We have clihlren down in their averaee. aosne repeats: the second year in the same (rule. Wbatia tlatuara-edete fish that is normaly discarded by I - “theme”. ‘ ate oura.en:ea to thehtaak of ads 1 Swedish magazine produced tnis estimate. 1. Pre ' flood. 12“: hours , per week at $1.46 per hour. i $18.10 per week. 2. Cleaning. 10 hours at from $1.04 to 1.24 per hour. $11.40 per week. 3. Washing up at 83 cents per hour. $6.45 per week. 4. Mending and sewing. $6.86 ‘per wee . 5. Washing clothes and house- ‘ hold linens. $6.86 per week. I Three years ago. this column = "ll reported that the Washington FORUM with the remembrance of o u r fallen comrades. They z a v e their lives for a good cause. So * let us not let them down. r, c.. T F.J. CAMPBELL l Mount Stewart. I ! LIQUOR LEGISLATION Sir.-—It is surprising that the ‘ question of a further loosening . i of our liquor laws should come . ! up again. It is only a short time since we heard of the o v e r- . crowding ofthe jail in Charlotte- ! town. due to tine large number of l alcoholics. so that many w h 0 were supposed to have gone to jail were sent home. , A few short months ago crime broke out in Suimmerside which “ baffled the police and frighten- ed residents. Crime and alcohol have a strong connection as pointed out by one who is in a p)Sll.lO1‘l to know. In an issue of this paper early last cu m m er there appeared this statement Chief Justice Campbell: "If we could elimin- ate intoxication we could prac- tically eliminate all criminal offence in this country." If our looser liquor laws are already affecting our Province. 1 cannot see why there should be any question of loosening them further. The excuse in the past has been that it is to please the tourists. At the close of this past season a lady from Qu ebec wrote in this column who pro- tested and warned against a further loosening of our liquor laws. There was a letter a ls o from a gentleman who wrote from Charlottetown showing how disgusted he was that to u rists couldn‘t go to sit in the p a rk without having young men who were obviously under the influ- ence of liquor come begging themifar a quarter. This is in example of tourists‘ views. I would like to mention a ser- les of letters by one who would like to have less restrictions than we now have. that appear- ed in this column recently. I am not in a position to know or un- derstand his many little frustra- tions concerning beer. so cannot sympathize with him too deeply. My real sympathy goes’ to those whom he considers as immature for it is not only they but wives, children. and others who m ay suffer on their account. The poi- lce have a big job now without having to look into every home in that there is not eanceeslve drinking going on in his or her family. ldwri istaie University had priced a housewife as being worth $2.080 per year. or $320 lower than th Swedish housewife. This U.S. figure was based upon the surely ‘ unrealistic estima that 7 housewi.fe‘s working week is only 40 hours. and at work worth only $1 per hiour or say three- quarters of the going rate for a . job as a cleaning woman In one l of our big cities. l Ten years ago, when of course ' es lower E i of 0nl:a._rio heard an agricultural ec i 569.000 throughout their married i partnership. This ungenerous makes the average wife. ‘weighing 125 pounds or more. lworth less than her weigm in l gold - which is obviously absurd. 3 What is the working week of ltilie average Canadian 1iousc~ iife’ valuation say u . ‘ Tins varies considerably thr- ‘ ough the cycle of marriage and l motherhood. with a young 4 child. it is a seven-day week of seventeen-hour days-with coffee breaks and ibnief meal times. With other children at. school five days a week. the working hours are 9110 ‘ but there are innumerable evenings and week- ends ol "baby-slitting" when mother is confined to bannacks and um e to go out to bow or bridge or beer with her friends and her husband’s. it is considerably more than the 45-hour week estimated by the Swedish authority. _ Taking an average of 43 years as one span of marriage. the Swedish calculation would make I! wife's value to «her husband 3108.000 for her free services This estimate seems unreason- ably low. Writing on this c three years ago. I made a statement which provoked objection from any ireader but did receive spread -' "ibinids a robust mal and his home with a gold ring costing him perhaps no more than $25. In exichange for this ibauble and his name. that maid- en mntributiee over ensuing years a quairteir of a million dollars worth of liabour. with love thrown in as a bonus." Tiia-t figure. 3225.000. ‘ still believe. estirniatie of the material value ofawii toaOane'an. The Swedes. I believe. have under- valued this unique and unselfish comforter on man. Our Yesterdays (From the Guardian I-‘lleal TWENTY - FIVE YEARS AGO (February 21. 1930) . Mr. R.A. Pi-ofitt of Freetown was re-elected president of the Central Farmers Institute at the 50th annual meeting d‘ the or- ganization today. Mr. J.E. Ding- wel. South Lake, was made vice- president while Mr. W.D. Ross. Kinross. was elected sec- retary. Election of the above of- ficers was made at a directors meeting which followed the gen- eral session lalc this afternoon.’ Fire of unknown origin gutted part of the Montague Memorial school today. causing damage one- storey wooden building. No one was injured in the blaze which gun when he went to the build- lnl to tielnd the fut-nan. A (February 81 III!) Fire which broke out in the used ax- Milk Allergy Hard To Prove By Dr. Theodore R. Van Dellea Allergy to cow's milk is not al- ways easy to prove. ta aus- pected whenever a bottle baby develops diarrhea. vomiting. ec- zema. asthma. nasal congestion. or hives. Failure to gain weight is another clue. But the major- ity of these manifestations have more common origins. The easiest test is to withhold milk from the diet for a week or 10 days and see what happens. a d awn leappeat. milk is started again. and if dis- tress recurs. sensitivity la the likely explanation. One objection to this plan is ial blob tests to determine whe- ther the infant is allergic to 'lk mi . When sensitivity is severe. a baby may become critically iii. as if milk is -niued despite diarrhea and vomiting These tiykes lose weight and come dehydrated. Infants with a mild allergy may go on for weeks before the condition be- comes obvious. - i Many of these children have ‘ close relatives with a variety of allergies. One study along this .' line showed some of the mothers were allergic to milk. A substitute formula is not al- ways easy to work out. Breast milk is best because it is hypo- allergenic. Since a change must be made. physicians usually choose my been. but allergy to this sub- stance may exist also. G oa l's milk is next in popularity; if the child becomes sensitized it after two or three weeks. anoth- er change is in order. A meat base or other commercial mula may be tried. New foods are introduced gradually in the diets of these allergic children CHOLERA PROTECTION Mrs. C. writes: We are going ‘ to the far east and have to take llnjeclions against cholera. I'm afraid of them. even though I i don't know the dangers. Please - say something on this subject. RE LY I’ These inoculations are safe and any discomfort that might occur at the site of the vaccine- tion is worth gaining protection against is serious disease. The mortality rate from untreated cholera varies from 50 lo 70 per cent. Two inoculations will be needed SKIN HEMORRHAGES E. R. writes: What would cause bruising of the skin of the arms and legs without having . bumped against hard objects? REPLY Weakened blood vessels or dis- turbances in the clotting mecha- nism may cause these spontane- ous hemorrhages. There are dif- ferent types of bleeders and the condition may be temporary or permanent. The results of treat- ment also vary. BREATHING Am MAS. writes: Did you ever hear of a tube being lnserted in- ; to the i h r 0 at to relieve severe ! asthma? l REPLY , Now and then a tube (bronchu- scopei is passed through the mouth and into the lungs to re- move thick sputum. I am not ac- quainted with the use of a cath- lcr which is passed through an opening in the neck when brea- | thing is difficult. I assume you are not referring to the ordinary aerosol inhaler. 1 HOUSE IS SAFE I C.E.G. writes: Is it danger- . ous to move into a house where the previous owner had hepatit- _. & REPLY l The chances are nil that No. this liver infection could be con- tracled in this way. a RIEIIT iiii WRIGHT shoes NOTES 3? THE WAY Nexttabalagabot at A lot of people dare stand on the be top of a skyscraper will drive at 90 mph. — Sudbury Star. There may he no cure-all for life’: trials and lrrltatlona but an. unbreakable shoelace would go a long way.-— The Ottawa Journal believes. A preacher on looking up from the sermon he was preaching was horrified to see his young son In the gallery peltinr the congregation below with horse I preaching, Daddy. awake."—Galt Reporter. Schoow Nielsen. condemned to e imprbomneot in 1954 for having hypnotized a friend into murdering a banker. escaped from prison for a half-hour. He had hypnotized his guards. Copenhagen Press Cuba And E Washington's recent actions involving its Cuban difficulties leave the feeling that Cuba causing more confusion than concern in the United States capital at present. is feeling prompts some to wonder whether the confusion is accidental or political. Certain circumstances appar- ent in the U.S. suggest that the Johnson administration‘: latest Cuban decisions may have been influenced more than a little by the fact that presidential elec- tions come up in November. As the U.S. has encountered difficulties in Panama. Sou! Viet Nam. Cambodia and else- where. the suggestion has been made in public speeches inside and outside Congress and in newspapers that the U.S. should get tough in its foreign policy. CRY APPEASEMENT One influential editor said in a front-page report earlier this week that the U.5. cannot earn international respect "by plac- ating our enemies. by feeding soothing syrup in the form of our taxpayers‘ money grates. or by placating our al- lies at the expense of . in- terests or security." here is some evidence that this feeling is growing gener- ally in the U.S. and it is inten- sified when applied to Cuba. as illustrated by the outcry over Britain's sale of buses to Cuba. eems significant. there- fore. that pronouncements that bring such headlines as U.S. Ourtails Aid to Five Countries 3‘ a II missed, nothing is quite so satis- ngnaa an income tax refund. you who wouldn't of t as Ileflae an ‘ .;":.‘:'.‘:..°"'"*° -. Wlllt you don't know u M.‘ ‘' make W» — Max A Uncle Sam fined 75. - away husbands in x9sa.°§):mZ““; them had mother-in-law iron: is. Others perhaps were jun; s’i’.'i‘." °" W What is to be said when I aim ' gle dermen is found to have ..' fixed (“obtained the release of") ' more than 1.&)0 traffic ticket; in " a lese than five-year period in_ : eluding 13 for himself. 16 forlrei. " atlvea, 29 for a single constituent " 11 for anoizher constituent? Mil-'. waukee Braves Manager Bobby ” Brazen said It. From his efforts » attendance at the - full . " u that “it is harder llocferli ' a ticket in Milwaukee than it is ' to fix one."—<Milwaukee Journal. U.S. Politics By llm Peacock Canadian Press Staff Writer that. Sell to Cuba are inore likely to stir public support in,- the administration of President Johnson than bring down pn, regime of Fidel Castro in Cuba. The headline quoted is from in New York newspaper and :1 topped the Washington repm of the U.S. state department‘; announcement. Tues y that it countries as a penalty for their trading with Cuba in spite or the U.S. economic blockade. WITHHELD DETAILS The state department. in an- inouncing that aid to Britain. iFrance and Yugoslavia had been out off entirely and aid in Spain and Morocco had been ozen at present limits, gave no details. The press officer refused to ye the amounts of aid—wliirh ‘ totalled no more than 350.000 to France and Yugoslavia com- bined and a mere $5.000 in Brit- ain's case—and he refused to say why he couldn't give de- tails. some interpret the move aii ‘an indication that the -I0l1l1Sitfl iadministration has chosen in risk good relations with allies and two key non-aligned roun- trles rather than permit them to continue defying U.S. policy. As a political expression of anger. the move has the ap- pearance of one designed less for its impact on those lffldlllil '01 Cuba than for its impart on the voters who will elect the . U.S. president in November. te We could afford the large size we needed” Finance in advance at ROYAL BAN K “With a lan loan we found incubation- fnrthesame weaa. *5 - attention at approaching tut- ‘ Ole. Induced by accident are- : vaatlaa aiaam. Vlitti 21 can- ‘ tings, tar simple installation. J as satin as also New .sataty accasaary attracts dtaaevtat bulb, wire and tit- T EXTIIAI 37. A iiiis Mflmfl Completely Installed at C. T. C. Service for $3.49‘ ANADIAN Tim-; A 5 5 lowcwi-A T {A lslro R E’ STEWART & MocRAE “@0038! Dlal 4-8“! ‘ml “road? was cutting foreign aid to (we '