4 MAXIMS OFA MERE MAN Above all nations in humanity. Read by Everybody Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew A good example is the best sermon. MAXIMS OFA. MERE MAN By Cu-rlsr: Charlottetown, liunmuvldo 815.00 'per snnrun. Elsewhere In P.E.l. 39.00. other Provinces and U..A. 12.00 per nnniun. CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, FRIDAY. JANUARY 8, 1954 EISENHOWER ouruurs PLANS FOR PEACE, PROSPERITY Two Airmen Salie When Jet Trainer Crashes Ontario Growers Complain 0f lllaritimri Potato Price Setup OTTAWA. Jan. 'l-tspeclall-Are potato-grourrs of Prince Eldovard island and .'x'ci.v Brunsu'ick sub- 51 r. by the (.'m'criiinent of Can- ada? 'Ihvo (Vutario pota-to-growers in the I-iam.l'.on (ll:.vll'lCl. claim they are on account of the government- gtiarantecd floor price. The OflllEll".0 growers, O. E. Marshall and Hal-.ild Duwncy are spokesm-sir for it group of potato men in the ilaniiltnn area who lcel that their activities are threat- cried by large slripmcnts from the Marltimes. particularly when over- all potatoc pl'lC(5 are low. Mr. Marshall raises 1'35 acres of pota- toes yearly and Mr. liowncy about 100 acres. The floor price of 50 cents a aushel is obtainable only through a uo-operative growers association or marketing board tmportrriit enough to make itself felt in the domtstic market. There is no such associat- ion or inzrrkoting board for potatoes in Ontario. Another fear of the Ontario potato-growers is that the govern- ment of the United States may re- gard the floor price for potatoes as is fcdcral subsidy and on this ac- count raise the tririf-f n11 potatoes or the t'. S. l1nl'(lCl'. At present. Canadian potzitncs going into the. United Slrllcs are charged duty at the rate of thirty-seven and a half cents per 100 pounds. t.'. 5. pots- toes. cxccpt for r ' potatoes from Florida and Tvxirs come into Can- :rrl:r duty free. At the same time. U. S. growers contend that by fixing a price ..nr, the Canadian Gov- rcT.nr:i.TtF':i1nr'plan 5.131:-3) PEI Potato Bd. Chairmanlleplies Mr. Donald A. Mar.-Donald, chair- man and manager of the Prince Edward Island Marketing Board and Selling Agency stated last night that any complaint from an Ontario source regarding prices so which Island potatoes -have been sold "seems hardly justifiable when it is common knowledge that for the last several months our pots- toes have been selling at a prem- ium of from l0 to 25c s. bag over Ontario potatoes on the Toronto market. "During the past several years, Island growers have been making a. concerted effort to do a better marketing job for their product, not only in Central Canada but in our other chief markets as well. Because of the fact that under ex- isting legislation, we have made provision at the proper time to protect ourselves in the only way possible from the present market- ing emergency. caused by a sur- plus of supplies. our present ark- eting program is being crit cized by people who have been content to make no effort toward the bet- terment of their own position. "Ontario growers should recog- nize the fact that if it were not for the operation of the Island po- titoiiinued on page 533770 Retlsiihemand Resumption ill Prisoner Explanations (By ll'illi:in1 C. Barnard) S11-7titil.. MP) The Communists (fl(l'l) lr.'.i-lltill tiiw ruxplosive (lis- puto or-tr pri..ur-rs closer to a sliow-down with rienrnntls clashing head on with the UN romin:ind's insist:-rrcc th.-rt the 23,000 Clllncsc nnrl N-rrllr l('ir'c:rn- must be freed us ('rtrlr.rn.- nftvr Juno 172'. Rrrlu lll7iilll7IlllPtl that A. s-rrprvrvrgrny r'nrrr.s rth Illclrr in file nnln. Thcy vrttvilrd n sccrct l1IlllPl'ln highly mrrnorztiiriunl of India's h'cf custodial offu-or ns sa)'in,,' : nistrcc lciirrs wore not specific ”irb(:ril vuslorly of Indian troops coming to an cud." Shortly liPfOlt" midnight rl-ry might. H Rod llsrrinrtrirjnm ttirnorl -lr-mairrlurc, that cxplrrnatiorrs to the Dlilitllltilw lw Ir--lrl until I f"'1lt'l" r-orifvvrw-rrrvi rivals with them. regardless of when it is conven- ed. The lcttcr replied to from Lt.-Con. K. lniti:i's clrairnriru of tho Ntilmns l!'ip.'r'rr:rlrnu .h;it both 5-ides rim-.5 and help thr- rcnch a decision on Ibout the prisoners. .. Thurs- mr'sscn:m' Rt. crvcr .1 letter requests 'l'hima,v,vir. Neutral t'on1n1ix--ion prv.-cut their Coniniission what to do Coming Events "fiance in Millvlcw llall. Friday. January 8th. "Card Party. Pie.-rsant Grove Hall, Friday night. January 8th. "Variety concert. in Clyde River Hall, Friday. Jan. 22. ”Abegwcit Elsi rm. Kingston may. Jon. s. Stewart Fri- "Bhowinz it Mt. and PI day and Saturday. "Ms Kettle At The Fair." "Card arty. Long River Hall, January inn. 8 p. in. "Dance. south Rustico Hull. Fri- day. January ath. Alex Msou-sn's Orchestra. canteen service. A"Shur-Cain Amateur Cavalcade. Fortune I-lull. Wednesday. January lath. I p. in. ' "Card party every Friday. St. Peter”: Legion Hall. Dance Sat- urdsy. "Ho; and Cattle bowls. Cod Liver Oil. Dialnrfcctantl. Forks. Fearful. Wsterers And Pails at ymau stov Pam Snlwly 81076. K ncton reed Service mi. "Books; Baby chcks now, for delvdy about robhior! loth. win be setting can to orders for early hatches. Book now if ordering in .Fbt3'uu7. Dillon and Sllllcts Montreal Digs Out After Storm MONTREAL. (CP) -- Montreal dug itself out Thurmay in the wake of a storrn that dumped ill- most 10 lllCllPS of wet snow on the lcity and district. A More than 2.500 men and 700 pieces of equipment cleared snow in the city and suburbs. The wet snow caused slippery higlnrays which led to the death of Mrs. Louis Desrosiers 70. of Montreal. She was killed near St. Jerome. 30 miles north of here. when the car in which she was riding struck another automobile. Her husband. 83, suffered a frac- turcd pelvis and internal injuries. Four other persons were taken to hospital. Police say the accident toll could have been worse. however. Wed- nesday was the feast of the Epiph- any and traffic was light as many businesses were closed. Moro than l00 minor accidents were reported. BURIED BY SNOW MON'I'R.EAL. (OP) .-The kids on Vlllerucuvc street cast were briild- ing it six-foot high snow fort Tries- d.ry when it collapsed burying 13- ycar-old Rclen Cote. Little Guy Cote. Rejc-an's eight-year-old broth- cr. rnn home to get his father. Walter. who shovelled through the snow and found Rejean uncoh- scious. OTTAWA. Jan. 'I-(Special)-A cure for cancer-u eagerly sought for by research scientists as si- chemlstl of medlscvsl times sought the phllosopher'I stone- msy lurk in the shell of the lob- srcr. This was revealed at this week's meeting of the Canadian Fisheries Research Board. now in session here at the Chateau Lsurler. The research workers don't say defin- itely that in lobster shells they have found to certain cure for the dread mslsdy, but they have found highly promising indies stions. It was Dr. S. A. Bo.-ally, director of the Fisheries Research Board station at Halifax who told the meeting of the lobster shell find. The chemical known Al d-gluco- sirmlne hydrochloride is found in the structure of lobster shells and can be extracted in quantity in moderate colt. The Halifax station has already extracted 13,500 grams of this chemical with 5 p000: Quebec. 3l94.'l00.000: Parachula up from I-33 Near Chaihamiase CHATHAM. N. 3. (CP) -The two occupants of I T-33 Jet train- ing aircraft from the Chatham RCAF base bailed out may Thursday afternoon before the plane crashed into dense woods eight miles south of the base. F0. Norman M. . acKerscher, 29. an instructor whos wife lives in Chatham. was picked up by a bf”? llfllicouter and returned to his base. Hhrs student. Wilfred Mccoombs. 31. of Port Robinson. Ont.. was sighted shortly after- wards by a ground crew with whom he returned'to the base. The wreckage was sighted about four hours after the accident from s U. S. A. F. Dakota alr- cralt piloted by Capt. E, H, car. roll. of New oYrk City. who had been-visiting the Chnxhum base and is stationed at Pepperell air force base, St. John's, Nfld. The two RCAF men escaped in- lurll They Dsrachuted to spots near the wreck. They had been on a routine training flight. Cause or the wreck was unknown immediately but snow was falling steadily. The T-33 was last heard from at 1:50 pan. AST when the pllol, "55 Niki": to the Chatham con- Officially -In declaring the new Federall building in Kensington officially opened yesterday afternoon Mr. J. Watson MacNaught. MP-. said ”it- is a good buildirng, I splendid building. but no better than the people of Kensington are entitled to." Mrg MacNaught said it was a proud moment for him in be pres- ent to declare the building official- ly opened. He recalled that he had started the practice of law in Kensington about 20 years ago. While there he had made many friends. he said. who were still his good friends. and it was with a great deal of pleas- ure that he noted so many of them present for the opening of the fine new building in the community. He paid a fitting tribute to the firm of M. F. Schurmaii Co. Limit- ed. the general contractors, who had constructed the building which now stands as an enduring marin- merit to the progressive people of Kensington. The official oenemony took place New Federal Bldg. At Kensington ls Opened at 3:30 o'clock yesterday afternoon and was presided over by Mr. C.W. Maolilachern, of Moncton. N.B. regional director of postal services for the Maritime district, He exrpressed his appreciation of the great honor bestowed on him in being selected to represent the postal service on this great oc- casion. He sold the completion of the building represented a great. forward step in the life of the town. and expressed the hope that it would meet the needs of the com- munity for many years to come. Like Coming Home Representing the .Vf F. Schurmau Co. Limited. Mr. Charles Linklctter said "To us, constructing this build- ing in Koiisington has been like coming home. for it was fifty-eight years ago that our late president. Mr. M. F. schurnian, started into business just two blocks from this building. and our retail branch of the company still operates from that same location although the tcoiiriluiyezr 3.. 'nagi- i5.AcSor.SEi trol tower. The radio went dead ill-1';-tlhllz thehconversstion. e we-at er handicapped Search h.V an RCAF flying ' Greenwood. N.S., and craft as well as by ground N-9.”. All Cities W'lh lfelaiil Buslriessi OTTAWA. (CPD - Montreal is Canada's biggest city. but Toronto does more retail business. A distribution survey. undertaken for the first time in the 1961 cen- sus. showed that Toronto was the Wide? among metropolitan sress in dollar volume of retail sales. the :r.iresu of stltlstics reported Thurs. y. Retail merchants in metropolitan Toronto. with s 1951 population or 1-117.000. sold 81.244.000.000 worth of godos that year. Montreal. with Canada's top population of 1.400.- 000. was s close second with 31.211,- 000.000. Vancouver wls third with 3568,- 300,000 in retail sales; Winnipeg, fourth. with 353,000,000. other cit. boat from ies in order of sales size were: Hamilton. 82-58.000,000; Ottawa, 325l.550.000: Edmonton, 5215.300.- Calgary. slal.900.000: Windsor. ()nt.. 3145,. 600.000: London. 31.11.400.000; Hali- fax. sl23.l00.000: Victoria. 3102.- 200000: St. John's. Nfld.. 304.700.- 000; Saint John, N. 13., 381,600,000. ...i.Site of Fed It looks very much as though Charlottetown will see. the com- mencement of its how Federal Building this year. At any rate, the preliminary stepsva.m- under- way to have the residents now living on the site of the propos- ed new building cvaruair-d this spring. All residents nf the city block enclosed by Queen. Sydney, Pownal and Richmond streets re- ceived notices yesterday to vacate their premises by April 30th. This is taken to indicate that the Federal authorities plan an early start this year in the tearing down of the buildings now locat- ed oii the lot. and presumably the construction of the building which will provide quarters for all of the Dominion Government offices in Charlottetown. inclini- ing the Post. Office Dr-pnrtnrent. the Departments of Public Works, Fisheries. the ttncmplnymr-nl. In- surance Commisston. the Depart- ment of Vr-teransi Affairs. the In- come Tax. Customs, various branches of the Department of Agriculture. the R.C.!lf.P.. the Do- psrtmcnt. of Transport. tire Fam- ily Allowance Dcpt.. th Depart- ment of Old Age Sccurlty and various other Federal Govern- ment RK(”fl('lPi. It was stated during the visit of the Hon. Robert VVil1irr's to this Prnvinco last year that sonn- aclion would be taken by mid- summer of 1054 towards the croc- OTTAWA. (CF) Antibiotics have other uses than fighting dis- ease. They also are good for pre- serving fish. That's what Dr. Nesl M. Carter, director of the Pacific fisheries experimental station at Nanaimo, B.C. told the annual meeting of the fisheries research board Thursday. The particular antibiotic that Cancer Cure Possibility Seen In. Lobster Shells purity of BM percent and this ll now being used for cancer re- search at Montreal General Hos- pltsl. The chemical has been found to halt the growth of certain tumors in mice and the hope is that it may check the growth of cancer cells in the human body. By modern methods. it. can he produced more cheaply from the shells of lobste than by synthesis or other kno methods. Another valuable component of lobster shells in the material chitin which is described by the Fisheries Department research workers as similar to cellulose. Dr. Bully told the gathering of scientists that at lent 5.0!!) tons of chitin can be process:-d from Maritime lobster shollrsnnuslly. Chitin thread: can be easily and efficiently produced from the lob- ster shells and I new series of experiments are being planned when suitable splnnln- squlpment Find Antibiotics Useful In Preservation Of Fish helps preserve fish is aurenmycin. Dr. Carter said. It is the most ef- fective of 15 tested. Flaked ice containing rrurenmycin resulted in A marked improvement in the keeping quality of the fish pack- ed in it. The improvement over use of ice flakes without ariri-omycin is so great that further work is to be carried out using nureomycirr and one of its derlvzrtlves-tr-trircy cllne. Bafrlgr-rated SM Water g Dr. Carter reported that aurco- mycln also was used in another way in another experiment. This time 1 solution containing sarco- mycln was used to treat fish in tanks aboard two British Colum- bls salmon trollers. The temper- ature of the tank: was kept at about 30 degrees fsrenhelt-rr few degrees warmer than the lee tem- persture. He said this method also result- ed in A much better landed pro- duct than when the dressed fish were stored in ice alone. Experiments also were conduct- ed to keep fish sea-fresh using re- frigerated sea water. Dr. Carter said the experiment met with considerable success on A small mile and was tried on in larger scale because of the inter- est shown by fishermen and the fishing industry. The large-xcslr tests still are going on with equipment on the station's research vessel "Investigator No. 1." However. some B. C. fishing boats already are making pre- parations to use this method for Notices issued To Vacate eral Building lion of the long-sought building. Other Federal buildings have already been completed in Sum- mcrside and Kensington, and an- other is being erected in Moir- tague. Tire Charlottetown edifice. according to the origlnril plans will be one of the most modern in Eastern Canada. and probably the most imposing building in Charlottetown. 7 Hoieliiilloomisi Damaged In Suicide lllnsl .VAf. D'OR. Que, (OP)--Tnvrsb lgnfors snnrrhcd rrmnng ruhhlc of eight damaged hotel rooms Thurs- day niizht for sr clue to the caust- of an explosion that killed Alot”. Bnncina. Bencinn. 27, was blown apart by inated in his third-floor room early Thursday. His left arm was found in the corridor outside. Police chief Henri Daoust said he believed the explosion was dynam- ltc but that it. will take an invest- igation by experts to make iuirc. The blast. drmrrccd SPVN1 o'lrr':- rooms--the one above. the one be- low. and five on the same floor. some of the hotels 30 guests were thrown from their beds but none was seriously hurt. Pipes burst. sending a flood of water cascading into other of the hotel before it could be shirt off. Firemen put out It blnzo which started in the mattress in Benc- ir..-uls room. There was no damage estimate. Chief Danust said Bencina's death appeared to be suicide. He cliecked into the llrilcl Wednesday after ar- riving here with two friends from nearby Mnlaitc. Police questioned the two friends. They were also invc-stizating re- ports Benclnn was involved in a collision with his car here just be- foro checking into the hotel. He had comp from Yugoslavia in 1951 and had worked at mines in British Columbia and at Malnrticg Que. before going to Cobalt, Ont. He re- cently quit his Job as a machinist at Augurrnicn mine in Cobalt, Chief Daoust said an inquest will be held 1 few days after the in- vsstigirtlnn is emnplete. Plan New Bridge Over Drys Prairie WINNIPEG. (CF) - Plans 00 build it bridge over I dry piece of prairie were announced Thurs- day by provincial engineers. Tenders were called by the pub- he works department for It three- span bridge near suburban Head- lngley to form part of the trans- Cnnnds highway. George Collins. drputy works minister. said because of a bend in the Aminlbolne river A bridge over the regular channel would cross at A bad angle. so A diversion chan- nel will be carved out and the old bed filled in. The bridge will cross the diversion cliarincl. But to make things easier the bridge will be built first. and then can be obtained. holding their catch. diversion put through. . partsl 12 State ofwlllrion Message Outlines Much Legislation WASHINGTON, (OP) - Presi- dent Eisenhower told Congress Thursday the United States must pursue peace from a position of military and economic strength but is prepared to use atomic weapons if needed "to preserve our free- dom." In a 7,000-word State of the Un- ion message, Eisenhower laid before the Senate and House of Repre- sentatives a massive legislative program in which he urged ap- proval of Uspsrticipation incon- structinn of the St. Lawrence sea- way. and asked that Congress grout authority to "share with our Allies certain tactical knowledge” of atomic weapons. Announcing that he intends a new 3-3.000.000g000 cut in govern- ninnt costs. he held out hope for- future tax reductions, To deal with Communists at home. he proposed that citizenship be stripped from anyone convictod in the future of conspiring to ad- vocate the violent overthrovv of the government. In the case of nirtiw-- born Americans. loss of citizenship trmotints to loss of civil rights, Would Give Vote Al 18 Noting that for years citizens be- tween 18 and 21 have been sum- moned to fight for he. proposed giving the vote to ill- year-olds and sllggcstecl that Con- gress submit it constitutional am- endment on this to the states. Sen- ator William Knowland (R.op.Calih later introduced a bill to make the lsuggested amendm:-nt. l Discussing dPi'cnCc costs. Elmir- V wcr said rr more economical de- g cncn program will be geared to ithe use of ntomicweapons.Hes:rid lthn rzrowin: military forces of the U. S. are for the purposes of de- fence and deterring aggression, but ”we and our Allies have and will maintain :r massive capacity to strikn back." . Dcfence planning is based on sev- teral fundamental l”f7nSldPI'fll.lnt1S. he said and the first of these takes "into full account our great and growing number of nuclear weap- (CFiitinued onvpdge 5. col. 4) Biologists Girls-ider Clam industry OTTAWA. fCPl Salt-water pct.-airs from the Maritimcs are he- tlcnming as popular with the public tas Maritime oysters. the fisheries 're.:cirrc.h board said Thursday. l As it result, fisheries biologists are concerned about the ability of the blast which police said orig- the industry to maintain a nnturall supply of clams. i Dr. A. w. H. Necdler. director of the Atlantic biological station at St. Andrews. NB.. said production of soft-shelled clams in the Mari- times has declined since. 10.50 be- cause of rorrtinticrl high demand and inicnsirn digging. Scientists have been unalile to mcrcial importance and the situ- ation has been aggravated by ap- clam--the green crab, first found in New Brunswrck's Passamaquoddy. Bay in 1951. Dr. Needler said clam diggers. in removing the marketable clsms from in bed. kill about half of the small clams which are left. He suggested that. with the prescnt high value of cintns, economic means might be found of re-plant- ing clams in iuew beds out of the range of predators. Bolivian Hei KFTLSO. S-cotlarrd. fRnritersl-The story-book rovnrnrice of A dark-eyed Bolivian heiress and it dashing blonds Englishmen found its happy ending in this Scottish border vil- lage Thursday a few hours after the bride's multi-millionaire father gave up his fight against their love Beautiful Maris Isabella Patina. ill - year - old daughter of Anterior Pstlno. fabulously rich tin tycoon, marlod 20-year-old Jimmy rGold- smith in tho registry office here. The nrnrriagn was I climax to 1 six-mnnlh battle by pops Pntino in change his daughter's mind. Patino had already lined up six French royal suitors for his daugh- ter and had sent a squad of private detectives in search of her and Jimmy when the lovers ran ai.v:.:.' in it trnnsoontiriorital elopc-merit. He had blocked their marriage. with s to-npornry injunction, then suddenly dccidr-d Thursday that young love was stronger than his millions and withdrew the legal obstacle. Even lllEll' the futlier envisioned a splundid marriage in Paris - and aristocratic background. their count.-v.l find any new clam beds of com-. pearancn of a new enemy to the' PAC ES The Guardian. Five Cents ltfomlng Dally Founded 1851. l lliovits And Railways,Split Over Western Freight Plan .To Retire As lllepuly Minister i l i l l l Although no definite date has been fixed, it is understood that 'Mr. Walter R. Shaw, B.S.A.. MB. 2).. tabovei is retiring shortly as Dr-puty Minister of Agriculture of this Province. Mr. Show has served in his pre- sent post for twenty years. having become Deputy Minister in 1934. after previously serving the De- partment as a field man. He has served on -many agricul- tural advisory boards and has tak- en s keen interest in the work of youth clubs. Among the councils on which he has acted were the P. E. 1. Branch of the Agricultural Institute of Canada; the Natloansl Advisory Committee to the Food Board; Maritime Regional Labor Board; Regional Selective Service Advisory Board for Maritime Em.- nloyment Region representing ag- riculture; Prince Edward. Island Ag- ricultural Oouncil. Mr. Shaw. is also a past. president of the Cal- cdonran Club. He is a native of West River Bridge where he was born on the 175 acre homestead. He received his education there and at Prince of Wales College prior to going to Toronto University. During his course there he gained his dell?" and won distinction in livestock lrurlcirig. He still retains his keenl ilriterest in cattle ' tThree-SC-canudrun -0 Ships Are Sold MONTREAL. (Cpl-T'l1IEP more lships of Canada's first - dwindling imerchant fleet were said Thursday iby their Montreal owners. i The names of the vessels were nnt. revealed, All have It tonnage nl' irrnoo and will fly the Liberian ling for their new owners i Under government ruled th I money derived from the sale must lbc placed in it fund for new con- -structlon. i iCoffeFeSPrices Move 'upwani In The u. s. 1 NEW YORK. (APt --- Soaring :quotations for green coffee. the re- Isult of tight. world supplies. have lpushed retail coffee prices in the lUnited States to around sl a pound There may be it jump. too. Lin the 10-cent price of A cup of lroffee. in restaiirants re-ss Weds English Lover In Scotland But Jimmy, son of a wealthy in- tcrnationni hotel man. and lsabelln decided their love was too great for delay. Armed with Ii marriage certif- icate, they came. out of hiding to pop up here 'Ithursda,v night and were wed at the local registry of- free. The Kelsn registrar. James Mar- hie. pronounced them mum and wife in a short. simple ceremony and was jokingly informed bYl1hf' bride- groom: "After tonight. you will be as famous as us." Then Goldsmith bundled I-.-ab:-ila off into the car in vnhich they nr- rived and left for an undbclosed honeymoon destination. women in the crowd shouted good luck to the radiant bride. who wore a royal blue sweater ovcr her dress and carried I bouquet of lilly of the valley. Ian Smith. former scottlsh mghy star, and ll "Mr, Doughty" of Lon- don wore the witnesses. smith is a partner in the legal firm which has been looking after the interests of the couple. Papa Patina was en route back tiie.larl.-'lr one befitting his great wealth to London when the wedding look ori'rAwA. rcP)-'rhi- Alberta and British Columbia governments and two big railways split gum), Thursday over a railway ppm ta slice some freight rates between the East and B. C. The srguement before. the bond Of transport commissioners ended with that body reserving decision on a railway application for an "agreed charge" rate with mm. eastern steel companies for the Carriage of iron pipe from Ontario and Quebec to B. C. The trial is regarded as a. test case. to settle legal questions as to whet-her the railways can take steps to beat out 1951 legislation in fsvor or Alberta on east - to-west freight hauls going to that province and the pacific coast. The federal bill ordered that. when rail rates from eastern Can- ada to the west coast are depressed to meet competition frrvm other carrlers. charges on tho gum. goods to intermediate points such as Alberta may not. be more than 1 1-3 the coast i-ates. Fundamental Principle ..- The railways have contended that the "agreed charge"-a contracted low rate given to specific shippers in return for a guaranteed part of their business-is not s-ubfect. to the ”1 1-3 rule" In the legislation. on, hhey contend. the Alberta rats- would not have to be dropped to meet those in the agreed chsrgr. At issue is the fundamental principle of hrvw Parliament in- tended prairie int-rmedirrte point! should benefit from the depresset "transcontinental" rates between eastern Granada and the west coast. largely caused by water competi- tion by wsy of the Panama csml. Thursday. the Alberta govern- mmt---protested the--rzrllwiy movei while the British Coulmbis govern- ment. joined with the Canadian Na- tional Railways and tihe Canadian Pacific Railway in argument on be- half of the railways' action. Railway counsel argued that this "l 1-3 rule." does not come into play in connection with sgrc.-ed charges. not mentioned specifimlly in the i951 legislation. Further, they said, application of the rule would "dilute" the reven- ues of the railways by decreasing rates from the East to Alberta. FTHEY SAY-Fl5H; -Moises -Booms"-” zweu. ,-r H A133 ' ' 'F00D ;FOR'S- lfl'2l-loucri-l'l”I9fV - fWi-Mir&rE snd maximum temperatures: Dawson Vancouver Victoria Edmonton Calgary R:-gins Winnipeg Toronto Ottawa. Montreal Saint John Quebec Halifax Monctorn Oharlottetmrn Sydney Yarmmrh St. John's 1 HALIFAX. (CP)-The Dominion Public Weather Office here says much colder air is entering the district. This colder air will reach all the district Friday and wide- ly scattered snnwflurrics are fore- cut for all regions. R!-glnrlnl fort-casts: lint:-rn N. B. rorintlm. Prlniv Edwin-cl lslnnrl: Widely scnlcfa-rod snmvllurrles; roldor: northwest winds 15. lnw-high at l"InrIotfr- tom: 25 and 27. Mont-hm 20 um 22. St. John river valley. Bay of Chrrl:-ur: Cloudy with widely lest- tered snnwfltrrrirs; colder: north- west wind: 25. Lnur-high IIP. Pred- orirlon and Saint John 15 and 17. f-".tlmunrlston 5 and 10, Campbell- ton in and 11 High tide today of. Grariouetown at 12.11 I. m. and 131 p. In. eummerside tide ekrmen min- utes later than Clitlottetawn. ' sun rises today at 1.51 I. m. and I place. sets at 0.40 p. In. of ,.,.:...-....r.'.::.,:.a.'?i'.'.-,...4.-......A