CIA App-gory!!!‘ ll Ifllifli‘ u; when no WW1! .8001 m“ an. we“ muzm m» can. limit-CHANT blob! Potato Growers Hold . Meeting instructive Addresses Delivered - At Largely Attended Gather- , ing. Various Problems Discuss- r ed. lllilllillzll ls lll ll I NB I ll IllTARlliPRISUN Inmates And Guards Are Suffering From The Dread Disease- Guards Reduced To Forty-Seven. (Speclll lo file Glllrdllll) BUDBURY, Jan. 29—Infl.uenza is rgging through Burwash Industrial Perm, some 180 prisoners are down with the disease, many of them are leriousiy ill. Fifteen of the guards of the institution are also ill from the same malady and have been re- lieved of duty. We are having a trying time, stot- iii Superintendent J. H. Fairfui to the star, who pointed out that many of the inmates who were suffering from influenza were seriously lll. ‘fee staff of guards has been reduc- Id w 4'1, ._ , some of the inmltaateoirght to m gdvantngc. of conditions prevail- cg lest Sunday and demanded more uld better food and a more pleasant time. Immediately after dinner on smiley, several of the inmates com- - linseed to incite three hundred other: who were still dining. They Iplksd to the two guards who ‘were lllpcrvisili! thg distribution of i110 iiiui and charged that the food was not cooked sufficiently. Before there Ils sny actual -' onstration the tlslf doilen men were punished. Their Md time was taken off and some of their prliiieges were suspended, the Blpcrintendsnt stated.‘ ANNOUNCEMENTS, COMING EVENTS, MEETINGS ETCS. "Pie social and dance, Millvale kiwi. Friday, Jan. 30th. Hail t0- ."Dsiice in the 1.0.0.1“. "llhl- 3033-1-30 so"Pie Social and Dance, Milivale "W1 tvniiiht. Jan. 30in. 3033-1-20 “rtiovkey rt Rustico tonight, oy- m: Bed Bildse vs Rustico. Skate - l’ Bsme- , 3034-1-30 "Queens County L. O. L. meets 3 lBrookfleld, Tuesday, February 3rd P- m- 3011-1-29-41. "B , ‘_ _ “Hug no“ at Enlerai Tlies‘ ‘which the commission was in direct f; loremwn. res. 3rd. Everett Has- ' 30344-3041 “L2H. James Church Cake Bale at ml’! d: McLcOdb Saturday, Jen. - 2048-l-28-mwfsat-4i wtThe Vernon Trotting Club will Kong“ l1 dance in Millview Hell, “Y. Feb. 2nd. Ladies kindly I "ke- soze-i-sa -"H°°k8y at Victoria Rink Friday 30th. Cape Traverse vs. Victoria "$1 Skating after match. llilfll-I-Si IA a? Social and entertainment M AdmeLis-field mill ‘madly, ma. “he “In ion, 35 cents. Come one, '* - amo-i-sc-si “Rese —___ ‘or H‘ rve Thursday. February 19th om ‘lb Ten by Baptist Ladies‘ - n Zion Hall. 3010-14941. 00c M five Jimriniin ‘iicl-"ifi ?r‘3°ri'i.°“a.'§§l.i§, niche. Feb. anrl. If stormy, s hllht following. aoao-i-ao-zi l Th! entertainment committee c! yllfirxvolrnr Irish Society of this 14mm": gwllrcd permission from i... m; ‘MB Ovmpsnnemew m,‘ ,,Y- °° vomit ths are-coy My Irish Cinderella" it the ... ..rrs.i".aasl.s-"ll."c lbg ' “Rig-larder the cvrcctlon of J. Aus- °P- with e capable chat 1' mcetinl yesterday revealed. or these An educational meeting of the Prince Edward Island Potato Growers Association was held yesterday af- ternoon and evening in the Prince of Wales College I-lall with Mr. l. B. McIreren, f‘ rgete , presiding 1n the absence of the president, Mr. J. J. Trainer. The addresses delivered were, for the most part. informal, and open discussion was permitted at all times on relevant topics. 1k. J. W. Bouitcr, the secretary- trcasurer, discussed the economic side of the growing and selling of potatoes. Other addresses were de- livered by Mr. H. S. Arkell, on co- operative marketing. Mr. R. R. Hurst, Plant Pathologist, Mi‘. 8. G. Peppin, Chief Potato Inspector, Mr. Chester shew, of the Table stock Inspection Bcrvice. . crass SEED Mr. Gordon McMillan, North Riv- er, who is working for the improve- ment of cereal seeds in the Province,_ was the first speaker. The seed of cereals which the tanner puts in the ground gives him less concern than any other seed he puts in the ground, he stated. The "Seed Drill Survey" was organized with the pur- pose of gaining information. Seed for sowing was collected from all three counties, Q21 samples in all. which were‘ sent to ‘the Do- minion MDOIQWIY in Backvflle. Of the 421 samples, 311 could not be given a grade at all. some running as high es 15.000 weed seeds per pound. (Continued on page T) 30 New Indus- trial Firms In Toronto (Special to Ilse Guardian) ronorm‘), asn, 2a~niiriy new industrial fimm came to the Toronto district during last year, the encour- Toronto Indirstrial Commission twenty-four iocfied within the city limits and six in the suburbs in the previous year, only fourteen industri- a1 firms of outside origin located in Toronto. In the pr pecct files of the commission there were at pres- ent the names of 160 British, United States and European firms which had informed the commission that they were definitely oonsidmng the establishment of a Canadian plant. There were 184 more firms with contract. luliyor Stewart was elected Honor- ary President. C. L. Burton. re- elected President and Thomas Jenk- ins, Roy D. Kerby and John A. Tory elected Vice Presidents. Did Not Check aging second annual report of the g Public Shows Keen'Interest In Dicks Case Supreme Court Room Crowded During Yes- terday's Proceedings. CaseGoes To The Jury This Morning. Evidence in the case of Edward J. Dicks vs Keir Mann, and Cecil Mil- ler, prohibition omccrs, was concluded yesterday in the Supreme Court be- fore Mr. Justice Arsenuult and a iury. Witnesses for the defense "were the two defendants, Customs Officers MacDonald and Platte, and Chief Prohibition Inspwior Haywood. After counsel on both sides had summed up, the Court adjourned until 10.80 this morning, when the judge's charge wilfbe delivered. The case, which is for damages for $5,000 arising out of alleged shooting at the plaintiff’: car by the defendants on the public highway at Springfield, not 67, on May 13th last, has crested I Brest dclil of public interest/the Court room yesterday being so crowded that many were unable to gain admit. tance. Yesterday morning the direct ev- of Cecil Miller, prohibition of- ficer at the time of the alleged shoot. ing and now of the Provincial Police Force, was concluded with witness’ statement that the rosdbgd wag grsvelled at the place where the 0i" lWPDcd on the first occasion. Cross examined by Mr. Johnston, witness said he was appointed a prohibition omcer on Dec. i6, 1929. s1 (Continued on Page 2) llllllill illllls APIJHIGIZES lll llllulllllll Recent Speech By Gen- eral Butler At Phila- delphia Raises Ire of Il Duc_e. (Canadian Press) WASHINGTON, JIJL, 29-17"! United States Government apologis- ed today to Premier Mussolini of Italy because of a recent speech in Philadelphia by Mayor Smediey D. Butler, of the Marines in which rc- marks derogatory to the Premier figures. Secretary of State Stimson, in a note handed Italian Ambassador De Martino, formally apologized to Sig- nor Mussolini and the Italian people for the remarks made by Butler. Only a short while before, ‘Secretary Adams had ordered a court martial for- tlie celebrated Marine officer. Butler had been reported publicly as saying he had been told by a friend that Signor Mussolini‘: cuto- mobile struck ‘a child and that ‘tire Premier drove on without slapping. N. S. Farmers curator-r ‘I W s, r K. an alleged rum William P. Oluett. 0‘ official enquiry 1668!. "Th0 lfndlillllild North carioton up l to hm Dllygrg‘ ‘NFL -_\ NIW YORK. Jan-r wesmedetncheckthc 908M000! the cmadisn powder boat Josephine 30~No effort runner, “CH1 c'f.t hours lficr the shot was fired which mortslly wounded hOr (ll-Mill! Lamenhrurg, N. l., Captain C. A. Birlett. executive officer's! the OOII Gukd outta Bebelo. testifies at the 000st Gum! I111 r0001" tendersferhsrfarmoflliuecreslt and on Peb- Position Of AdoptResolution Josephine» K (Csnlvn Troll) mum. N. 5.. Jan. I-Adovticn of e resolution for extension OftheBGVlnoT.I-T8tt0%9 Breton island, cpd dcleotof a mo." to_put the Nova 800$“ H1188’ Associationoureccrdacrllducatlm a reduction in the duty m fem im- plements, marked today's session of tbeusocisticrntnroppoultlnnwu spperenttotbo srntlmfcr appli- catienefthotineewlintbttedum Iretcmbutthensaliiticnfelyoriug teriffroductlongayerisetoconsldol eblediscunismflnallnsnamcnd- rnentcrevicingthottbemeiicnbe pirtovei-onsyiecwurfirlldlll rurlry men. Inspection invited. arm majority of mm. y. n. Ismael. equips-e with electric new I" a Clarence, eaves the may for 1m, "t" mtfim- ‘m “m” °' “Y with Inrne s. mar a minimises tender not necessarily wcaalateixilfi: u vm_"““»_ I ' . . t» IDAY. JANARY 30. 1 “Hot Tea And Buns ” l0 PAGES --. L». __._ _ - welcome cheer for the wee-kins e England comes in the form of hot tea and buns when the Ialvatien Army started their distribution of food to those unfortunate enough to be unemployed. This l; done five days a week and will continue all during the winter months. (Special to Ire Guardian) MILAN, Italy. Jen. N-Jlwenty- one members of the third alpine regiment of the Italian “my were killed Monday under avalanches in the mountains overlooking Ber-don- eochls, the station before Mods-ire on the french frontier, in one of the yqggr, alpine tragedies in several yes-xi- A section of the rofliment had left its refiqe on the mountain summit and begun a descent ’ Harden- foggy. but soon changed to a blim- erd. Fearing disaster, the Captain ordered the march ‘iestened and chose the side of the mountain, Interesting Paper Pre- sented By The Chief Inspector, Mr. S. G. Peppin, At Associa- tion Meeting. The following report of the seed service 1930 was read by Mr. .5. G. Peppin, chief potato inspector for the Province, ct lest night's agricultural meeting: The demand for certified seed po- tatoes continues to increase year by year. This statement applies more particularly to the Atlantic seaboard states. The production of the seed require- ments for this market is c fined more or less to the following states and provinces: Maine, New Hamp- shire, Vermont, New York. New Brunswick. Nova Scotia and Prince niward Island. These districts had a combined total area entered for offi- cial inspection in 19:0 amounting to 44,710 acres. Oi’ that amount 16.025 acres passed final field inspection. The principal varieties entered were: Irish ’Cobbler, Green Mountain, liiluldlnl R40. Smooth Rural, itus- aet Rural and lilac Triumph. It is interesting m record uie port which this province had in this seed potato industry. Prince Inward 1s- land had l! lIIr cent of the total ocreege entered and b! par cent of that which paced flfill field inspec- flfiullnovernmcentoftbc Irish Oebbier acreage cent of the Green Mountains ‘is 110.01 rider surname m. cechla. ‘lheweather at first/was‘ IQUMIflCMIL, Avalanche Kills 21 Members Of Italian Regt. which being covered with woods should have rendered the formation of avalanches less probable. when the detachment reached an aque- duct dam it saw an avalanche fall from the top of San Michele moun- tein and roll along the right side of the mountain. The avalanche from 500 ft. to 500 yds. wide overturned everything in its path and carrying wreckage along precipitated the maispwitrfamaratthe bottccnof fifly. i ‘Ihere it surged like a rriihmicai wave "the platoon at the head of the column and dragged it down like a whirl- pool. A Captain and eight men were buried. illllNtll G e n e r a l Financial Statement For 1930 Submitted and Pass- ed -— Chairman ‘Your cooperative returned its mem- Finance Commend- ed. SUIVLVIERSIDE. Jan. 29-'I'he Sum and 50m- Cpntg on turkeys than Driv- potato inspection and certification ‘nwrslde “w” comm“ held i 593cm meeting on Thursday for the pass- ing of the general financial merit for the year 1930. Mayo.- Lidsmnc was in the chair and all the Councillors were present with the exception of Councillor Grady. The Town Clerk read the full financial statement which was passed. The chairman of the differ- ent committees gave an account 01' the activities of their departments during the year. ’I‘iie report of Dr. Farrell, meet and milk inspector was reed and passed. also the report of the Fire Department, which showed no serious fires in report. Councill- or Sdhurmen congratulated Councill- or MecNeill, chairmen of the fi- nance Department, on his report and stated that it would be a distinct loss to the Council if he did not run again for the same office this year. The service rate for electric light usercwasdlsoussedanditwlscpn- sldored not advisable to reduce the rate at the present time. In the po- lice report for the year the total number of arrests for drunkeness was 96. Total number of convictions 146, dinnisela 14, sent to Birpi-eyne Court l, one wlth-drawal. ‘Total num bcr anmtsd 16d. All reports were passed and meeting ldjourned. (Continued on page 7) South Af- JOIIANNIIIUBG. rice. lam. 88-11mm ie not a- on the alluvial a i prices for their product. They re- " lturned an average price of twenty- five and a fraction cents for c885. llllSBllSSES EGG’ ANILPBULTRY IN llllSlR Y The following paper‘ was presented by Mr. Fred Nash, Poultry Promoter, at tiie annual meeting of the Egg and Poultry Association: Mr. Chairman, Ladies and Gentle- menz- . It is indeed u. pleasure for me to be in attendance at your meeting today and to note the progress made by your business. ' Whenever any endeavor is made to render a service to the public iium- crous problems are encountered. Only actual operation of such a service can determine tlic best methods in making it efihcicnt and acceptable to the public. The Co-operative management wishes the members to give them sufflcient volume of eggs and poultry of good quality to justify the under-l taking and ensure that all unavoid- able overhead charges caii be met; further they desire the loyalty on the part of the members in reference to all details affecting the rules and re- gulations of the Association. Is each member co-opcrailng in this res- pect? This is best answered by your- selves. Members of tlic Co-opersttve in turn demand that their management operate their Association efflciently and secure for them a fair market price for their products. Let us see what they are (l0lllg iii this respect. The past yellr has been one of de- pression throughout Canada and Prince Edward Island has suffered in common with other provinces. Due to the present world wide de- pression in business, the poultry in- dustry experienced a trying time throughout .1930.’ ltdllbs difficult to make sales at n price which would Mother Gives B i r t h T o Siamese Twins _ lCanAdlan Prong) KITCRENEI. Oat, su. I-l- Siamese twins were horn to In Emerson Iii-an‘ at Ihwoal, Ont... yesterday, but. because ad the manner in which the two little bodies were loll“, ll ‘g; I- nhyllcol impossibility for 6c to be born alive. The little b“. les both boys, were fully m.» ed -ln every way. weighing d; and "V!!! Nllbda niplaellvdy. They were Jelneeffaea ts in from the neck to the abdQen. Dr. T. M. Robinson of St. Jacobs the attending rbygicigg, ggjggq they were the first stance twins he rise seen in n5 by”. five years of obstetrical oi”)- léhce. Mrs Krauter is the 3am- er of three oflllr-Qlllllggg, g1] born singly. She is ll yen-g of show a fair rctirrn for the cost of production. A review oi your Association's busi- ness shows that the Management secured for its members remarkable end in addition paid a 13% dividend or rebate. This brought 1930 vss re- turns to within two cents of i929. A comparison of price returns, grade for grade. to producers throughout Canada will show P. E. Island co- operetors receiving as nluCh find l" many cases. more than other Pm" ducers in Canada. A compuflsfm of iroiiltry ilfi°¢5 slaw" lprqvc to you that your hinlmgemcnt paid to members is plicnoliieiial cori- sidering the stale of the market- bcrs the highest nilirkct W106 i" Canada. Locally they Dllid m?” cents more lier 11011115 m‘ “hwkm l‘ ate dealers. I The information I have EiWii- will ( [under adverse conditions, returned ‘you prices on your products which ensured all a nice profit for their poultry efforts during i930, when it was so badly needed. First I want to congratulate the Management on their good showing for 1930. R5 it‘ was one year WhCn it took foresight and good judgment to tllflgllfllli‘ the market. Further from the _vclir's showing, co-opcrritive members should henceforth support their As- sociation to their iitliiost and en- deavor t.o show a bit more loyiilty in future years. My reason for breaching this mut- ter at this time is that it appears on the surface that when conditions throughout Canada arc bright, slid we experience good demand for our p. ‘ ‘ , members drift away. or give very little support to their Associa- tion. But when conditions are the reverse, they expect their Manage- ment to do just wliiit they cannot do themselves, sell their irroduct to good advantage. During the past five years we have had good, fair. and bad years, and at this time, members should realize and know whether their co-operatlve has been a benefit to them or not. If it has. the lsast you can do is to strive henceforth to make your associa- tion the benner one in Canada. There is another matter I wish to discuss with you this aftemcan and that is egg quality. In past years P. l. Island was noted for the quality of- itc eggs shipped to Upper Canada markets. In fact, they were consid- nroe from a buyer's etandwint, the age. most desirable in Oariaqg. The quality was such that they com- manded a premium on the mgr-get, Today the situatio is critilqly re- versed. In i929 Island eggs failed to secure a. premium in price and in 1930 they were actually quoted at a discount. When 1n Montreal lat fall, I-saw eggs from another pro- vince seli as high as six cents more per dozen than those from Prince Edward Island. Montreal dealers Stet-e they have difficulty in selling P. E. Island eggs to retail stores. The merchants are afraid of the nullity. 1n past years eggs marked from P. E. Island immcdla ‘ create: ready sale for them. but today be hgve them show they come from here, is to create en additicnahepgtgeig in irieirmirmi- sale. I will admit ‘(are statements such as these may appear exaggerated to you, as they did io_ me, but nevertheless, they are true. Early last; fall, accompaniid by 1n- spector Arsenault, I visited Montreal. we called on the dealers and exam- ined Islcnd eggs st their plant. I sun very sorry to state that I was not at all pleased with the quality of our eggs, and am firmly of the belief that unless we do something, and do that at. once, we will have lost our market for eggs in Upper cjngdg, You can realise lust how serious the situation is when I stbte tbQt 66% of olir else are sold in Upper Ceca-dc annually. You can also realise that if this market is lost to us, our egg trade is ruined. Another point for our producers to remember, besides the loss of their market, is the mon- ey they are losing through market- ing low quality eggs. In 1915 Co- operative eggs graded 75% kins. Since that time these has been g, gradual decline until in the pest year they graded only 50% Extras. This is a decline of 25% in quality. There is usually l. spread of 4 cents between Extras and firsts. Last ygsr your Co-operative handled 1,500,000 dozens of eggs and using the figures I have Just quoted. the members through this decline in quality, lost $15,000.00, or a loss of a cent per dozen on every dozen handled by your (Jo-operative. An actual check up on records would probably show g greater loss. This loss must be at- tributed absolutely to the producer, and lie is the only one who can rem- edy the situation. To scure definite infcnnetlon and to place the blame for the decline in quality on the right shoulders we shipped a car of Government grad- ed eggs to Montreal. This, balm-Q leaving the Island was inspected and found to be up to grade, which clears the packer of being respons- ible for neglect. We arranged m have Inspector Arienlult qccompariy thc car en route to find out. if dny- thins’ transpired during the trip which might affect the quality. In- spector Arsenault reports a satis- factory trip. Whan the car reached Montreal a sample cf It copes was withdrawn, and was regreded by In- liiectcr Hedgecoe, of Montreal, In- spector Arsenault, and myself. We found a shrink in quality of 23%, This Proved beyond a doubt that the blame for this decline rlts with Ig- isnd producers. The reason for this iathatnllndlgglwillnotholdthsif quality for any lcngfli of time. ‘hill 3'fis'5r~.""'";'r' H s. use. lll lllBllll SBllllES lnllllnllllill. Contrasts Mackenzie Kingfls Statement Re Unemployment. Witll One Made a Year ‘Ago. (Canadian Prom) when he said cmvhymsnt conditions in Canada were now misch worse than when the special Parliamentary session was called last Nomriber. VII referred to by Senator the Han. Gideon Robertson, Minister of Labor during an adds-cu here today. Sens- tor Rashes-tron contrasted this state- ment with one made s year ago, while Mr. King was Prime Minister, in which, the Senator continued, Mr. King hi8 stated there was no unemployment in the Dominion. “His present statement is probably u ‘neonate ls his former one", Sen- lior Bobwmon mnarked, adding that considerable results were al- ready apparent. from the relied works undertaken on the initiative of ms Conservative Government in oo-op- cresiou with the provinces and mun- idpalikiec. (Canadian Press) 5T. JQHNS. Nfid, Jan, fl-Jfb ing nordwild with the first rar mail to settlements of northern New- foundland, pilot Arthur Bulliven and mechanic Bert Clayton were forced down this 531401110011 about six miles from King's Point, in the ‘district of Green Bay, about 140 miles short of ‘It. Anthony. which was themgoilw“ they were to reach forms-low. ‘Iihey had been reported at King's Point, and anxiety grew as the plane dialled wrench Westport, in White Bay district, twenty miles sway. No de- tails were svaillbiie. except that a safe landing had been effected. proper course is to speak out plainly. Up to 1621 ‘P. m. 1. did lead in qual- ity because your methods were a lit- tle better, but since that time other provinces, especially in the west, have improved their methods of produc- tion to such an extent that we are trailing far behind. Their eggs go on the market of good and uniform quality. Speaking quite frankly, the ma- jority of flocks in this province are ‘scavenger fed.’ The system is s light feed of whole grain mcming and ev- suing. end the hens allowed to range throughout the form yard, over man- ure piles and in many cases. secur- ing their drinking water from these unsanitary quarters. ‘Under these conditions it is impossible to secure a good quality egg. In regard to (Continued on page '7) 17w Weather, Etc‘. . if lloztlrr, ., Atvlrrs rm (villi: ‘iilliits Elsi - Uilltss ‘ilitY sum. (o You f w? f e3 \§ TORONTO, Jl-n. lid-Strong wing; and moderate gcles, shifting to nflflh "nl “nuwed Iii “Flt. then clear- ing, then becoming somewbat colder, Maximum n Minimum .., ,,, g mlh tide this morning at 8.04 and tcnicht at 0.26. "r lag sec use g u... may be due to several causes, poor or inadequate feeding, adultery coe- ditions. or washing Bun rises this morning gt 1,11 m4 sets this afternoon st 6.07. Attnlstimsifeel Mommy Wlwwfllhlcnym. 2.1.x“, 4 ‘I l . r v - - ~—_-..-_e-_ "rrv-s-wt‘ D