y: fi lieu. é? MAXIMS OI‘ A MERE MAN pini- Araaabbaatwanshhlawerk. M dill. It did “mmflgmx-"owau-‘hw. 0m 5 Elansmen (Honor St. Andrews Day Wit And‘ Eloqfiéilie Flow At En- joyable Caledonian Club Banquet Ea_s_t Evening. 111a festival of St. Andrew. geotlands patron saint, was hon- owed in traditional style by mem- bm and friends 0f the Caledonian Olub at the Ca-nuiianllationsi ilotel last evening, where the din- per, and the witand eloquence of me postprandial speeches, measur- es up to the decidedly high stand- ml of other years and were enjoy- ed by a large and enthusiastic gatherinl. President W. R. Shaw presided lad by Clsnsman James Calder as song leader. with Mr. A. Roy Kon- dall as accompanist, the members aanga number of rousing Scottish pangs while the banquet pioceed- Prmsdsd by Piper Henderson, up Haggis, ‘born aloft by Clans- mab D. B. MacDonald, made its appearance at the proper moment and was greeted with applause. ‘The Address to the Haggis," ably delivered by Ciansrnan D. Edgar Shaw, K. 0-, was the occasion for further musing applause. The de- licious oat cakes served with the Haggis were baked by the Hotel's pastry cook, Mr. King. Following was the toast list and programme: The King Bong-National Anthem, Aithig- lther. The Lieutenant Governor. Song-Flor He's a Jolly Good Fellow, Athiglther. . Greetings. -, U , _ Read by Past bhlefrfltihim‘ nett. F‘. J. I.‘ The Day and the Land 0' The Sealh ' £1". guelic Song, l-Icn. John A. Camp- nglcply, Rev. Reginald a. McDon- Our Great Dominion. Sour-O Canada, Mr. James Calder. , Reply. M1‘. Peter Siniir. M. P. ANNOUNCEMENTS COMING EVENTS. MEETINGS. ETC _--___ "Macmillan Bowel regular dance Wednesdfly 1110M. b31505 "Buying poultry daily. R. Dickieson, New Glasgow. . 11-3152-13-2-41 "Christian church Afternoon Tea and Bazaar, home cooking sale, etc, lllesday, December 3rd. L-8470-2i "Buying livs fowl and chickens m Wednesds,, Dec. 4. Delaney and lfclfay. a L-8504 L. “Come u; the vmm Green‘ School Concert December 18th. L-8480-12-3-Il. "Dr. LaCoursiere, Dentist, will be ill Murray Rivslibebembcr 4th, 5th, 0th and 7th. Ia-MOT-IZ-Il-li. "P. w. C. Study Group, Decom- ber 7th, 12.45 p_ M, 12-3500-12-4-11. “Buying live poultry at our ware- house. Albany, Wednesday. Decem- ber 1th. Delaney d: McKay. O L-34B3-l2-34i. "Buying live hogs at Albany lhursday, December 5th, Emerald December 6th until noon. Rail Blade. G. C. Oreenr 11-3498-12-3-31. "Bazaar, Bingo and Supper “will and Wednesday nights, December 10th and 11th in st. Pat- ‘m Hell. soul-n. n-aaco-ir-a-ai. "Buying live and dressed poultry Al"? at J. I‘. ProfiWs warehouse. "hitch. paying hlihsst market H. S. Mcllwen and Oliver Dbcll. 1,3445 "Burma ms and Dreued Poul- w min-sou Dscem basis paying highest market can ma. Mon 11-8 11-20-01- é’ 3 i=5}? 5% i . Our Province. Song-The Maple Leaf, w. James Calder. WAR-WW. ‘acting Premier Hon. B. Out City. Song-Hours Sweet Home, m. Janrrzeslymxliier. l1 , Worshi M.’ x . nedy, m. 2.1:. p am m Democracy versus Dictatorship. Solo-A Man's a Man. for a’ That. Mr. James Calder. Reply. Mr. J- A. Dewar. Finale Son-‘Aldban p, '1; . Imus u some am; . Chairman's Remarks The chairman ,_ ‘ plgggqrg at the privilege of presiding. for the second time, at this annual event. . TM Year had been an active and successful one so far as Cale- donlan activities are concerned, Chief Shaw continued. He referred "m1 deep regret to the passing during the year of Clansman I. R. Brow and Ciansman James Pawn —both Bcntlemen of sterling Scot- tish character, whose memory will 1°08 remain with~ their brother Scots. Regret was also expressed at the unavoidable absence of Claris- man Angus A. Macnean, K. 0., Thos. White and A. B- Brown, and of'Ex-Prsmier Dr. Macuillsn. Thanks was tendered to Miss Donaldfll.‘ "Of Scotland.‘ ‘for’ the" alligator! heather, placed befors- each The absencs- 9f His ncnour Lieutenant Governor DeBlois was also referrod to with regret. The toast to His Honour, proposed by "l0 Chief. was cordially drunk. Blnlsatlona were read by Past Chief J. R. Burnett, l". J. I. "rue pa!" AND "rm: mun" The chief toast "The Day and the Land O’ the Heather was re- sponded to by Rev. Reginald ,1. MacDonald. Indian River, who spoke as follows: "Mr. Chairman and gentlemen: "This is entirely out of my line. Should I start bawllng you out, or demanding a quick payment of dues. or stressing the necessity of a generous collection next Sunday, don't pay any attention to me. it will only mean that I have got on to my old track. The very fact that I am hem is a striking illus- tratlon of the bold, adventurous. Scottish spirit. You took a big risk in bringing me here. and 1.1001: a still bigger risk in coming to spend thlsuxught with you. However, bc- (Continued _ on Page 8) In African Campaign (A. P. by Guardian's Special Wire) RQME, Dec. 2—At least 470 It- alian lives have been lost in Italy's colonial campaign in Africa, be- ginning with preparation for it Jan. 1. it was announced today. The dead are 241 officers and soldiers and 229 workmen. No- ..mber casualties were announced as six officers and men killed in battle, 41 dead from. wounds and sickness and l5 dead from disease. a total of 82. _ Italian native troops suffered heavier casualties, but their num- ber was not announced. Reports on the wounded and sick are in- complete. _ ' Official communlqucs reported 1,031 Ethiopian dud were found on battlefields. " ' 32%’ ’ The Peep 2's aper Covers Prince Edward Read by Island Like the Dew Everybody A CHARLOTTETOWN, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1935 Necessity will get something done. MAXIMS .0I‘L. MERE MAN 10 PAC-HES Annual Subscription llnllvsrod 80.00 By llall Canada and U. S. L“). nsive Planned By Lewis Likely Next Mayor Of Capital (C. P. By Guardian's special Wire) snflnilll GITAWA. Dec. I-At t the laborious countng cf ballots in the Ottawa civic election was still in mums. and 22o polls out of 275 were complete. At that hour indications were oomlzolier Stanley Iiswiswouldbethenextmsyor of the capital city. Polling 12,046 votes, he was running far ahead of controller 1-1,, nce Charpen- tier. with 8,152 and was steadily in- creasing his lead. . PRESSURE 0F S~ANOT|0NS Greetings of other Scottish or- v1 470 Lives Lost FELT BY ITALY Unemployment Is In- creasing As Result Of International Boycott; (By John Evans) (Associated Press Foreign Staff) (LP. By Guardian's Special Wire) ROME. Dec. 2—Italy has begun to feel the pressure of League of Nations‘ economic sanctions, busi- ness leaders said tonight, and is faced with solving unemployment and: credit problems. If Italy's imports and exports- 000 Lire (about 880.000.000 monthly -.were out in two. these sources said. the reluctlon would be equiv- alent tc the wagesof nearly 1,000,- 000 men. Part of this slack in employment, it was stated, will be taken up by an extension of the 80 hour week and part by producing war sup- ies. Small firms which manufacture for export or are dependent on foreign material may face a crisis soon unless they can turn to other work, said business experts. Bank- ers expressed the ‘cplnion credits must be eased in order to tlds these firms over the first few months of eanctlons. I1 Duce set the pace for shorten- ing hours with his decree giving prubilc office employees a six-hour dar-fkom 9 a. m. to 12.80 p. m. and from 180 p. m. to 4 p. m. Scores cf officers were already working on the seven-hour day, from 9 a. m. to 4S0 p. m. with half an hour for lunch. - As the international boycott pressure strengthened. the women of Italy promised Premier Musso- (Continued on Page 8) Peace Appeal I By Pope P1118 (Copyright, 1035, By The Bavas News ncy) (CJfi-Bavaa By Guardian's Special Wire) VATICAN CITY, Dec. 2 — A long-awaited peace appeal m the world by Pope Pius will be deliv- cred- at the sacred college ccnsistory on Dec. 16, informed quarters said tonight. Coming at an hour of crisis in the European situation, probably when the League of Nations is con- sidering an oil smba against It- aly, the anticipated Papal appeal is expected to deal with war dangers, sanctions and the whole interna- tional situation. To the labors of diplomats to dYAYg away the war clouds ‘the Pope will add a personal plea to world ohristlanity in the light of dangerously-strained international relations of recent months, it was understood. Pope- Plus has not spoken formally on these subiects since August. For Nargol (Al. Iy Guardian's lpadsl fire) IDNDON, Dec. I-Japln‘; dale- cation w tbs International mm Conference arrived today sns de- clared the Japanese position was since 1204. when ple- Jap. Delegation In London Conference‘ sse party. was rererdel as fore- difflcultiss as soon as the conference get under way Dec. I. Informed British sources admit- ted thaoutlcok was dark. I Admiral Iflgano declined in pre- dict tbs Japanese attitude if the conference failed, saying "it is im- proper to discus failure before the conference even starts." was not which normally are about 1,000,000,- m1 ITALYABAN BARRY 0N IS BELIEF Enough Oil Stored In Eritrea For Six Months Fighting, Is Claim. (Copyright, 1935, By The Hflll News Agency) (CJh-llavas By Guardian's Special Wire GENEVA, Dec. z-Ieague of Na- tions economic observers expressed the belle! ionlght that Italy would be able to carry on her campaign in Ethiopia even if the projected oll embargo was imposed upon her. They estimated Italy would still be able to obtain 62.5 per cent of her present oil consumption. (Economic authorities at, Roms claim they can get 20 per cent of Italy's oll I , " menis from coun- tries fusing to join wholly in the sanctions. From 20 to 25 per sent more can be obtained from AlbI-llll- they say. And reserves could be created. it ls asserted, by mixture with alcohol or transformation of petroleum Info benzsl. (Italians also claim there h enough oll stored in Eritrea already to enable ll Dune’: legions to push war operations at full speed for an- other slx months at least). Copyright, 1085, By The Ilavaa News Agency (By Guardian's Special Wire) ROME, Dec. 2.—Italy will have enough food from its own sources to feed its people indefinitely in the struggle against sanctions, the spec- food commission headed by Achille Starace. Secretary of the Fascist party. announced todly.‘ ,_ _ ‘Th5 cornrnitteelncludesscientlstist, , and will publish booklets containing practical advice relative to buying of food, and planning cf economical meals. Return to the soil for many for- mer farmers who have gone to the cities for factory. work was urged as industries depending in large part upon exports began slowing down under pressure o_i' sanctions. The Giornale d'ltalia declared: "work must be spread 113111151 jg (Continued on Pflflg 3) |NO0ME TAX 00ll.EOTl0NS lIP $1,000,000 (C. P. by Guardian's Special Wire) OTTAWA, Dec. 2—Rovenue from income tax collections in Novem- ber showed an increase of more than $1,000,000 over Nov. 1084, collections totalling $8,777,203 ag- ainst $2,886,410 according to a statement issued today by Hon. J. L. Ilsley, Mnlster of National Re- venue. collections for the first eight months of the fiscal year amount- ed to $69,736,755 a gain of $17.- 503,509 over the corresponding period of 1934. Toronto district led ivltli re- ceipts of $22 001.852 in the eight months ended Nov.‘ 30, an increase ,of $6,138,055 over the correspond- ing period last year. Montreal dis- trlot was next-with $20,050,876, a gain of 84,814,389. Collections in other districts in the eight months with last year's figures in brackets: Charlottetown a820.688.Bl (e257,- 59641); Halifax 1.021.401 ($45,539.- 78):'8aint John 644,882.80 (620.- ‘010.B3); Quebec 604.175." ($10,499.- 30)? Ottawa 41.137.158.45 (8,685.- 52310): Kingston 188,716.81 (131.- 95909); Bellsville 380883.48 (306.- 03190; Hamilton 4907,7705! (8,- 204915110): Iiofldon 6119813780 (l,- IMJJBOJQ); Fort William 172,859.- 42 (139315392 Wlnriipsg 1,792,- 061.46 (l,l71.008.5l): Rkilfll 180,- 818.46 (174.9610)! Saskatoon 97.- 366310 $0,611.85); Calgary 9M,- 70160 (70049620); Edmonton 880.- 108.“ 030,159.50) 739,524.03 0,001,704.10); 101095.01 (IBPAIAI). Use the ‘v’ ncouver 4.- Yukon Anti-Aircraft Defences Will Be Strength en ed (C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) LONDON. Dec. 2-(0. R-I-Iavas) eplng measures to reorganize and strengthen the anti-aircraft defences of the London area will go into effect Dec. 15, it was officially today. The measures will add considerably to the strength of the anti-aircraft units and provide the most up-w-daite equipment. SENATURAD. men: DENIES STATEMENT Emphatically Denies Statement Attribu- ted To Him At Dal- las, Texas. (C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) TORONTO, Dec. 2.—Senator A- D. McRae of Vancouver today issued a ‘atement denying -the statement attributed to him in a Dallas, Tex- as, dispatch Nov. 8, which reported the Senator as saying "I am willing to organize my own private army to fight against Canadian particip- ation in a war." The statement follows: The dispatch from Dallas, Texas, of an interview in which it was re- ported I had said: "I would raise a private army to keep Canada out of war." isbop absurd to merit even" a denial. However, I do deny it ah- Never before have I found it no- cessary in contradict what appeared in the‘ press and in this instance I am very fortunate in there being present at the interview not only two well known Canadian officers who were my travelling companions, but also two prominent residents of the State of Teicae. all of whom will vouch for what I am about to 58?. ‘The interview in question lasted about half an hour andltook more the lino of a general discussion in (Continued on Page 8) Sister Oif King George Dies ‘In England‘ (A. P. by Guardian's Special Wire) LONDON. Dec. 3-—(Tuesday)— Princess Victoria, sister of the King, died early today. The Princess, who was 67 V8518 old, never married. She was the favorite grandchild of Queen Vic- toria, and was known as a favor- ite sister of King George. She was the fourth child and second daughter of King Edward VII, and Queen Alexandra. She died at her home in Buck- inghamshire at 3:35 a. m. (10:85 p. m. Monday, 10.5. T.) The official bulletin said: “Her Royal Highness has had a peaceful death." The Princess‘ death foil-awed swiftly a critical ailment that dc- veloped Sunday night, when she was reported seriously ill from a stomach hemorrhage. She is survived by one sister, Princess Maud Charlotte Mary Victoria, Queen of Norway. The other sister was Princess Louise Victor-l. Alexandra Daizmar. who married the Duke of Fife. ' King George is the only surviv- ing brother. The Duke of Clarence ‘who was the first child of the union cf King Edward and Queen Alexandra, died in 1802 at the age of as, and an infant boy Prince Alexander, was born in 187i, lived only a day. - Princess Victoria, whose title was Ber Royal Highness Princess Victoria Alexandra Olga Mary. spent most of her life in the com- oannof hat mother. who died Nov- CANADA, mun MAY REACH AGREEMENT Canadian Proposals to End Trade Dispute Are Being Favor- ably Considered In Tokyo. (By Peroy Whlteing Canadian Press Correspondent) TOKYO, Dec. 2—(C.P.)-'I‘he Japanese Government is favorab- ly considering Canadian proposals to end trade differences between the two countries and an agree- ment has‘ been reached in prin- ciple according to authoritative sources at the foreign office here. Prime Minister Mackenzie King. it was learned, has proposed to the Japanese Minister in Ottawa that if Japan would cancel her imposition of the prohibitory sur- tax of 50 per cent on Canadian goods, Canada would also cancel the similar surtax of 85 1-3 per cent and at the same time meet to a large extent the Japanese re- quests for more favorable treat- ment of Japanese goods entering the Dominion. The latter concessions, learned; would be: 1. Applying the Canadian dump- ing duty against Japanese goods only when similar goods are made in Canada in commercial quanti- ties instead of as at present when it is imposed if any quantity, no it was matter how small, is made in Canada. 2. Fixed or arbitrary valuation on Japanese goods for duty-as- semment purposes would be con- fined to natural products only in- stead of applying to all as now. 8. The current rate of exchange between the yen and the Canad- ian dollar would be applied to all imports from Japan if similar goods are not made in Canada in- stead of the present arbitrary 41.51. rate which renresenm a conces- (Continued on Page ’ SYNOIJ LEADERS AR0llSEO BY NAZIDEBREE Dictator 0f Church Affairs Will Meet Strong Opposition Fro m Protestant Pastors. (By Louis P. Lochner) (Associated Press Foreign Staff) (A.P. By Guardian's Special Wire) BERLIN, Dec. 2—-A Nazi decree depriving opposition Protestant groups of all authoritative and ad- ministrative rights stirred the fight- ing spirit of German confessional synod leaders to a new high pitch tonight. A confessional spokesman de- clared categorically that he and his colleagues have not the slightest, intention of adopting the dictation cf Hans Kerri, head of the national department for church affairs. On the other hand, h_e said, they re- joice that the issue is clear cut. Confessional pastors, the spokes- man asserted, intend to hold strict- ly to thel; princlpe of obeying God before man. Kern's proscripilohs. it was point- ed out, were listed by Bishop Karl Koch, leader of the Prussan con- fesslonals, on Nov. 27 in warning tha Nazi church director that re- tention of those functions was es- sential to fnrt_her cooperation be- (Continued on Page 3) (By Jean Ailary, Copyright I935 by The Bans News M9116!) (C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) BOMB. Dec. 2-(0. ll-Hlavasl- Italy tonight looked forward to the foam Iiondon naval confer- oornhu ence which, it was ffoped. will put an ‘end to the economic campaign imposed by members of the League of Nations against this cmmwy. the days bass anodes; an alien ieffifiwéfs... ma: ', fast. ‘the general hope is first‘: reaohinga-n N Mediterranean dtuatlon din-in be \ See Naval Conference EndingEconomicCampaig-r: Ethiopia Will H5500, 000 Warriors Italian Against. Forces a Emperor Selasus-igAnd Army (Lead- ers Will Combine Forces For First Major Offensive, Which f MayTakePlaceAtDawnToday. » (A- P- By Guardian's Special Wire) ADDIS ABABA» Dec. 2-—Ethiopia will shortly hurl an army of 400,000 warriors against Italians entrenched in the north, it was indicated today- Unofficial reports said the first major offen- sive may take place at dawn tomorrow- Tribesmen are known to be rallying for a northern drive, now that Emperor Haile Selassie has established a general Dessye- v military headquarters at The Negus, it was said, is believed to be pre- paring to go northward to meet his chief leaders in a that area, Ras Seyoum and Ras Kassa. Their com- bined forces will then take the offensive, it was‘ said. Belief was expressed here that since tomorrow is the monthly day of the patron St. George the Eth- iopians may choose this time to at- ac The armies of Ssyoum and Kassa were said to be in connection at Amba Alali, South of Mskale, and Ras Mulugheta is believed to have A ‘ ’ there with ADA111111 ‘ Another Ethiopian army. this one of from 30,000 to 40,000 men. was reported gathering in the south near Dolo. Light rains are contin- uing in that area. although Ethiop- ia's ‘rainy season has been over for two months- RUNS ABMIES DBSSYE, (via Addis Ababa), Dec. 2—-Emperor Haile Selassie, who had deserted his palace to run his arm- ies, busied himself today with mili- tary matters. The ruler is establishing a general defence against the Italian on- slaught from both the north and south. Haile Selassie made a triumphant trip by caravan to Dessye, which is 175 mfleg northeast of Addis Ababa. ‘rhousands of natives gathered in villages through which he passed to pay him homage. WITHIDRAW TROOPS (Copyright, I935. By The Bavas News Agency) (CJl-llavas By Guardian's Special Wire) GENEVA. Dec. 2-In a tactical move which carried his defence strategy from the military to the diplomatic front, Emperor Haile Selassie tonight told the Dengue of Nations he would withdraw all troops from I-larar, in order to pro- tect the civilian population from the danger of Italian bombing. The Ethiopian government's de- cision was communicated to sec- retary-General Joseph Avenol of the league by Belaten Gheta Her- rouy, Ethiopian Foreign Minister. He said the order would become effective at once. Hereafter Harar will serve exclusively us a hospital station for the care of sddicrs wounded on the Ogaden front, Her- rouy said. This announcement caused n favorable impression In League circles, where the opinion was ex- pressed unofficia‘ly that by recall- ing all its troops from Harar Ethi- opia had turned the city into an inviolabls neutral zone, under pro- tection of the Red Cross. Branches of the Red Cross already have been established there. naval conference. it will be possible to reassure Great Britain and thereby speed a solution to the Rhiopim problem. The intention of the Home gov- m-nment should an oil embargo be applied is not clear, however. ‘me only stand tskergin this connection was that of Premier yesterday to that Italy's prestige and essential interests must remain undamaged. “What revolts us," he declared, “b the moral character of the PRHABE I08. ATTADK (By Andrue Beading Prcls Foreign MAKAIE, Ethiopia, Dec, a-rc- alia-n troops redoubled. , tions tonight against a surprise g by Ethiopians, a; scouts d-i ‘* ‘ oftheenemywersin the immediate vicinity of the Ital- ian outposts. One of 11 Duce's native troop col- umns reporiecl today it had come through a sharp battle in the Tena- bien mountains, and Italian auhtor- lties placed significance in the fast that the enemy was apparently showing unusual activity on the eve of the feast day of St. George, battle saint oi the Ethiopians. The native troop column report- ed Ethiopian forces under Ras Sey- oum had ambushed them as thM were “cleaning up" near Alemale pass. The Italian column, a native battalion oomananded b! white officer; was proceeding slow- ly and cautiously over molmtsin terrain, aware that groups of Ras eyoum's men under Deggiac Amara were hoverng near, at the time of’ the Ambush. ~ sun) _sL sh ‘I: 9% g-w o‘. A MAmcuRvsTs GREAT WORRY is Statue. 1am- HER CUSTOMER 0012a NoT c411‘ ouf or Hanoi Fresh north to irortlrwest winds: mostly fair, becoming somewhat colder. (Canadian Press) TORONTO. Dec. ill-Minimum and maximum temperatures- Dawson B charlotcétowh ... . FORECAST Maritime Provinces: Fresh north to northwest winds; mostly fair, becoming somewhat colder. High tide this afternoon at 4.20 and tomorrow morning at 4.10. Sun sets this afternoon at 4J0 3nd rises tomorrow morning at .20. _ Flt-it quarter moon ‘Tuesday, Des 8. 2-20 a. m. Biunrnerslde tide eighteen mil- utes later than Charlottetown. ' .‘ , can rnnnv Lcavs Bonlaa CAI A, I. (lath) [Pal- have Isa-Indus (It!!!) Ill-I: smotfom being applied.’ IJI I. I. Dally escape lunlur. 111805’