If it's For the Island‘ - .The Guardian is For ii /. voL.. Lxxv. NO. 213 @hr ttmisltettt ' .“Covers Prince Eduiard Island Like The Dew” TRAINING IS STARTED Starting another year of training in naval subjects. four members of H an . avy League Cadet Corps in Charlottetown, are given in- strurcrion in the parts of blocks and tackles and their wide range of uses. The cadets un- der training, shown" above. are left to right: Cadet ic Le- _ lng Cadet Michael Coady; Cad- et Chief Petty Officer Scott Mclsaac. their instructor is Clair; cadet cm-ef petty or-_ 1 LI. George Vessey. (See GCOEV ficer Wendell Thomsen; TOP KILLING IS SUGGES'I'.E:D late Blight Hits Most Fields, District Seedllnspector Says Late blight is present in the majority of potato fields through- out the province. even in some fields that appear to be green, Glen Ramsay. district inspec- tor in charge of seed potato cer- ed Soviet -Uniori-- tification, told The Guardian yesterday The season has been one of the most difficult in re- cent years to produce a crop free from that infection. he observ- Fragment Ol Sputnick UNITED~ NATIONS (AP) - The United States offered the Soviet Union a 14-pound piece of blackened steel Friday pre- sumed by American scientists to have come down as part of Sputnik IV after more than two years in outer space. The So- viet Union rejected it. U.S . delegate Francis T. P. Plimpton showed the fragment to the UN committee on the peaceful uses of outer space and said it had fallen on a street in Manltowoc. Wis... early Sept 5 He said it was tangible evi- dnece of a need for aninter- national agreement on paying for injury or damage from ob- jects launched‘ into space. The is promoting such an agreement. . ' Plimpton invited the Soviet Union to name experts to ex- amine the fragment. ‘He also said he would be glad to turn it over to Soviet delegate Platon D. Morozov "now or at an time of his g." Instead of accepting the ob- iect. Moroxov said ‘he did not know “whether it belongs to the U.S. or the‘ Soviet Union." lie ‘ at. im issues" such as a declaration of general legal principles on. space exploration. This is being promoted by the Soviet Union. 0N’T HIT TARGET But, he declared. “this piece of m which, figuratively speaking. is being thrown at me by Mr. Limpton of the United States . . . won't hit the target." ‘‘If it fell on my head or the head of my inter1ocutor." said Morozov. "the results would be the same" But he declared the consequences of a radiation belt in space. like that_ created by a U.S. high altitude nuclear shot last summer. were 100 times worse. y working for a Winnipeg Coyne Takes Law Firm Job WINNIPEG (CF) - - James E, Coync. former governor of the Bank of anada, will start law firm today. Mr. Coyne, who resigned as bank governor in a dispute last year with then federal finance minister Fleming. will continue "to live in Toronto. where he makes his home. He has joined the firm Thompson. Dilts._ Dewar and Ritchie. LIGHTNING IS POSSIBILITY Qfiawallluihoriiies Probe‘ Cause Of Fire; Six Dead y gum 1,3331, dition had not improved enough HULL. Qué (CP)-six meni- two-storey frame dwelling. The to allow questioning A stro hers of a family and a would-be rescuers-were hurled electric storm ended shortly»be- 89 wan severely‘ burned as for as 50 feet into the street. fore the alarm was and clrly Friday when a fire and Five neighbors and three flre- Chief Poitras said there was a urplosion dcstro ad their men were burned in the explo- possibility lightning started a mans some h in. my sion. . flrg in the wins. ., lcrog; mg w. my” (mm A mum, occupyn,‘ me God. it ‘was. terrible. said the cgpun ‘mind mm. M, “.1 Mn Ray. Michael OG/rady, w lives “'51-!!! 50- lnond Bea loin had uieim fee amt! 9%“ SW“ ‘"07" .’°"ti‘ “"°"'.......= ‘“' "".....° ”'"" rm er - -‘ '°°' .....'.’.i...°".......i.l":t;°.'...“t-5t."‘l.'.'.‘ he . i 9 N i 1 I u‘ ' ' ' mm.‘.';. ad 1. 4. -mm. 3'" h ' window momem but went to bad after checking 0 -hodleovaref'opndhud- ' ‘. . . ». his home. . in together jun inside the mo no owns 0 screams awoke 1: front door, _ Fire and police department before ,3 o'clock and he raced Roger Proulx. 17. is in criti- investigators said the blaze toward the Proulx dwelling, en e coalition h‘ tal started in the second-floor quar- gulfed in linings. _ s 3 mg] mg hers occupied by the x reach - the middle of the over most of his body ‘line family. but they found no clues st . he place blew up and suffered burns to the cause. a, large ball of orange flame and in were "There definitely was an ex- shot up through roof. l__wu g ’ in mg plogign." Roger oit- kn ked flat on my back. i‘ ran said “We don’t know what remen said the explosion caused the on or the fire. probably killed any no r of c find a cane iv the Proulx fai:ll.yd wilaihad not u an ' 7" ready . o mes ‘M. g“ n. g or Proulx oneithcrcidaondlh-.Proulx' ’ no to shodnoina garage and station was in _;iinthchuIc. but his cun- tomttnuail on Page 4 .I) open when a blast shock the l on page’ 5.) Mr. Ramsay urges growers to check their fields and kill down the‘ tops if late blight is present, if the tubers have reached a state of maturity where such a move is practical. - Growers are advised to be es- pecially careful with varieties other thanlesebago which 11:: consi 1' more. (sistm e rare’ I ililicr idrgithar most other varieties. Ir. Ramsay adds that "ex- treme caution should be exercis- ed if an arsenlcal top killer is used as this chemical is poison- ous to live stock and humans." INSPECTION DATA . Ramsay also gave details on final field inspections which show that 17,769 acres of Sebago potatoes passed inspection this year-—8,170 Foundation and 9.- 769 Certified — from the 22,562 acres entered. This compares ,with the 22,049 passed a year lago out of 24,490 entered. Kennebec had the second lar- gest acreage this year with 2,- 207 acres passed out of 2.806 entered. Irish Cobblers. which were the second largest in ac- reage last year, had 1,492 ac- res passed out of 1.873 entered. Last year there were 2,259 ac- res passed out of 2,579 entered. A total of 23,320 acres passed inspection this year out of 29.- 597 entered. This compares with 27.945 acres last year out of 31,- of 626 entered. It means. Mr. Ramsay point- ed out, that 88.36 percent passed inspection last year as compar- ed to only 78.79 this year. There were 444 acres of Ka- tahdins passed this year, 407 of Green Mountains. 208 of Red Pontiacs, 315 of Cherokee, 141 of Hunter and eleven other varie- ties ranging from a top of acres for Keswick to a low of only one-quarter acre for Wase- of! Jones‘ Help Warba. Canso, Avon Mclntyrc. lchippewa and Netted Gems. ca. Norland and Arran Victory. Other varieties include Fundy. 43 statement CHARLOI'l'E'l‘0WN, CANADA, SATURDAY, snpr. 15, 1952. "°;,,;;°“ SEVEN CENTS uggested BERLIN (AP)—The Russians gave in again Friday'to Western orders and changed the guard at the Soviet war memorial in by armored cars. A score of smartly uniformed Soviet troops waved and smiled from their bus to a crowd of out West Berliners who gathered at Sandkrug Bridge as JFK Trade Bill Makes Progress WASHINGTON ( AP) . Senate f in a n c e committ l cleared the way Friday for f’ ing new powers he sought. the bill to the Senate floor. De- ‘. pected to begin Mon- day. The bill passed the House of Representatives June 28. Two features in the bill give the president authority the ad- ministration regards as essen- tial in future dealings with the six-naion Common Market Western Europe. They are: 1. A five-year extension of the 3-year-old reciprocal trade law th to cut all present tariffs an additional 50 per cent. 2. A n provision with au- thority never ‘before given a president to remove all duties on products on which the United States and the European Com- mon Market account for the bulk-of world “trade. Bond Sale Sparks Debate OTTAWA (CP) -~ Acting Prime Minister Fleming and Fi- nance Minister Nowlan traded verbal punches Friday with Lib- eral Leader Pearson over the $250,000,000 loan the Canadian government negotiated with five nied States insurance com- EC‘. 5. es. he government is seeking to avoid the serious problems today by creating still u greater ones for tomorrow,"~ Mr. Pearson charged in a state- ment. “That's a perfectly silly state- ment Mr. Pearson has mad " retorted Mr. Fleming following a cabinet meeting. M Nowlan. with obvious sarcasm, said Mr. Pcarson’s “was about as ra- tional as any statement Mr Pearson has made lately." The Liberal leader said the a a :days before the last election 1!: faced with.-a very severe for- sum. they the York market and raided I loan 25-year loan indicates that the government intends to finance 34 by . l current external deficits long-term borrowing. “ change from the when the then minister of fi- nance (Mr. Fleming) was strongly advising our provinces and municipalities against bor- rowing on the United states market." he said. READS TATEMENT Mr. Fleming read carefully ug is non‘ tate- ment, then turned to reporters e corridor outside the cab- inet chambcr and said- “lie might recall what the Liberal govcrnxmntdld in 1949 and in 1947 en they were 5' E clgn exchange crisis. They took lteps that led to a change in the exchange value of the Ca- nadian dollar in consultation with the International Monetary Fund unit. as part of their pro- It t into‘ the New similar to that the Canadian government announced yester- day.“ 'wi-iciis-ro.mrii.ri I I Announcements. notices ‘ll Ilrtlu. deaths. oto.:«1l- Cluc . . . . . . . .. Comic features if ltorlaln .. . . . . . . . .. I Finance Markets M City. Queens . . . . . . 5 Prince County 2 sport . . . . . . . I-I Bnmmenldc . . . . . . .. I woman’. page . . . . . . .. '7 -— The er: al congressional action next week °“ 3 trade €"P3"5i°" bl“ giving States, Britain and France. On P1'°5Id°"t Remedy the 5W°9P' Sept. 4 they bowed to Western politician A 17-to-0 committee vote sent cars across the sa .they crossed from East Berlin. [Some of the Berliners waved l back and laughed. Everybody seems relieved at the Russians’ return to bus transport after use of six- wheeled armored units for more than three weeks. 1 days pressure from insistence and sent the armored Russians would offer to pull out Tl d k r u g of Cuba if the United States jwould pull out of Berlin. He is ‘Erich Mende, head of the Free lDemocraJtic Party. Mende holds Bridge directly to the memorial in the British sector, instead of through the Americans‘ more distant Checkpoint Charlie Britain handled the affair Fri- l belongs to the political alliance fthat governs West Germany. day and made he backdown as easy as possible. According to the official account, the Rus-lencc in Kiel, Mende said in sinus had been told gently that; “it would be more convenient ; would.stand fast by its Berlin for all concerned” for their erlin For Cuba Dea West Berlin by bus. instead of .SEE LULL IN CRISIS c » to look re. laction as a sign of a lull in the t was the second time in 10 ‘ sons of his own. prefers to turn that they had yielded to the spotlight on Cuba and other - U nit e d topics _just now 5 l i=o-R FLIRTING ln Making troops to take a bus instead of -the armored cars. ‘ The Soviet-Wcstcrn dispute lover . mored cars. now lapparently settled. goes back to ‘in when riots broke ROMFORD. E ii gla ii cl 'APi—Rev. Marcus Nicklin has served notice his church , is no place for flirting. 31-year-old Church of Eng- l land vicar told parishioners Thursday that amazed to find most teen- agers in the congregation were interested only in the other sex. Young love is only natural and healthy but id :- 1: BY ALAN DONNELLY shadow of Charles cle Gaulle fell across the Commonwealth prime ministers conference Fri- av. out after guards of the East 9” ‘S 3 . ‘Z and P13.“ ' . , ,(-serman communist regime everything. he said. It was felt in a committee shot and mortally wounded a .A"d °h“’,°,h '5 "°‘ 3 °°””' Where Canada- refugec as he was climbing the mg mum‘ lN9“’ Z'3 313 11 ‘I discussed the chances ,further concessions from ‘Common Market for their big .agricultural exports here. The full verdict isn't in yet, wall. Air Defence Over P.E.I. tendency in Berlin at the Russians‘ soft W35 city's perennial crisis. Some J tliiuing today. But the big three l Berlin observers thought that ' given the c 1 e ,3 r impression l Pfcmlcl‘ Khrushchev. for 1‘ea- l Commonwealth members were given the c l e a r ‘ ‘on CAPITAL BUREAU ‘, there is not much hope for OF THE GUARDIAN further concessions at the Brus- OTTAWA — The defence or? 59.5 .l""3a‘“‘"€ ‘ab’? Where the air over Prince Edward Is-l Bma'_“ h_a5 been Seeekmg mam‘ land today comes under the‘ bersliip ‘In the_ European Eco- c o m m a n d of Canadian Air “°m‘° (’°mm“mtV' Commodore Frederick R. Sharp The Canadian government of the RCAF. sees the French president as He takes over as commander ; the main Stumbling b10ck—3 of the Bangor Norad air defence , man determined not I0 change sector headquarters which is at , his Plans 901‘ 8 Protected Com- Topsham Air Force Station. ncarl mo" Market farming industry 10 Brunswick Maine, He is the , suit the needs of Britain's Com- first Canadian officer to take of- mcnwcalth Partners- ficial control of a Norad sector The dominant role of de headquarters in the continental 3 Gaulle was seen in another con. important‘ West German predicted that the An nr official post, but his party Speaking at a press confer- :7‘ O was sure the United States commitments. UC Shelves Issue S ~ N . out. (or; eneral council of the QV.et;lmmigrat.i.9n ' LO non lg contention about Roman Catho- lic immigratln Friday handing the whole issue to a special study commission. At te same time. the church's governing assembly voted overwhelming support for a proposal that Canada accept art least 10,000 refugees from crowded Hong Kong, with the United Church assisting the im- migration of at least 8,000 of them. The Canadian govern- ment agreed to take 100 fami- lies from the colo after heavy influx of refugees from China last spring. On other facets of immigra- tion. including “religious loyal- -ties" immigrants, council voted for the establishment of a commission to get the facts straight and then formulate pol- icy satements. ‘ FOLLOWS WARNING The decision followed a warn- 3 —-I The ing sounded at the -opening of United the council Wednesday against 'Church of Canada cooled off -the alleged danger to freedom ‘ Very Rev. Hugh A. McLeod. ex- lmoderator of the council. said .in his retirement speech that. fijoverwhelming" Roman Catho- = es 3 at Yanks Explode Nuclear Test _ WASHINGTON (APl—-A low- yleld nuclear test explosion was set off underground Friday at the U.S. Atomic Energy Com- mission’s Nevada testing area. the AEC announced. The test. the 50th to he an- nounced in a continuing series, is first to be set off since Aug.,’ I K. .onto. told council flatly that his A United States. f e r e ii c e development. Pak- The Bangor sector boundaries’. islanls President Ayub Khan have been changed. effective , broached the idea of a summit today with Bangor sector be- conference of Commonwealth coming a part of the northern , and Common Market leaders to Norad region headquarters andlconsider broadening the EEC’s reporting to North Bay. Ontarioveconomic scope. He flies to instead of to Syracuse, N.Y. ‘Paris today to discuss the idea ii its new configuratioii, Ban-»‘-over‘ lunch with de Gaulle. gor sector will maintain the air; defence watch over the northern -1 istan spokesman as “an infor- two-thirds of the state of Maine. mal suggestion only," was an area in Canada including the discussed in a private talk he- Maritime Provinces of P.E.I., tween Ayub Khan and Britain's New Brunswick and NOV-3 5c0-l Commonwealth secretary Dun- tia. and a large portion of eas-lean Sandys, tern Quebec. extending north tor A Canadian spokesman said 8 line €V€n With the 109 Of 3301- l P rim c Minister Diefenbaker d not discussed it with the I-1 in Canada of predominantly Ro- - man C a t h o 1 i c immigration. v—o .- c immigration could signal‘ “he end of liberty as we have‘- known it." Dr. McLeod's statement pro- voked sharp division of opinion in council corridors but nobdy referred directly to his speech‘ in formal discussion Friday. In other business. a commit-. lee on Protestant union re- ported that negotiations with the Anglican Church have stalled because of differences over the validity of non-episco- pal ministers compared with bishop - ordained Anglican clergy. But council approved a rec.- ommendation to continue for- mal talks — underway for two‘ cars — despite “the apparent lack of progress.” ‘ The Anglican bishop of Huron. Rt: Rev. George N. Luxton of London. addressed the council; about three hours after the; church union report was pre- sented with a strong plea for more understanding. e representative of the Presbyterian Church in Canada. ‘ Rev meron of Tor- known as the Fredericton sec- there was a possibility the two for with control at St. Margar- l might meet, ets. NB. This control centre is! to be deactivated and the St. VISITS CHURCH“-L_ Mar-garcts radar unit will now Diefenbaker, staying away report in Bangor. from the conference's commit- .Lepo1dville and New York. UN officials accused Tshombe of making wild allegations in an apparent manoeuvre to back down on his promise last week to go along with Thanl's peace plan. The Secretary — General pro- posed sctting up a federal sys- tem in The Congo that would give Katanga a degree of au- ,tonomy but require the rebel- ‘-lious province to share its rich an attac his secessionist revenues with the central _gov- province. ernmcnt and mcrge_its military church was not interested in 0l‘- This charge was denied by £07995 With the llallcljal army- ganic unity. UN spokesmen in Elizabethvillc. Speaking at the burial of two By JOHN LATZ I-JLISABETHVILLE. The Congo (AP) —— President Moise Tshombe denounced the United Nations Friday ' a fighting speech that fell just short of rejecting Acting Secretary-Gem era. Thant's plan for unifying The Congo. The Katangan leader accused UN troops of provocations and pitting with Premier Cyrille Adoula‘s central government for . , Psvci-imriuc ASSOCIATION TO CONCLUDE TODAY Members of the Maritime - Psychiatric Association aze holding the closing sessions of I'helI' annual convention todirv vcrsrt_v_ Baltimore, Maryland: and Dr. Noel Murphy. Anti- gonish N.S.. secretary-trcasur er. Tnc ctmvention began yes- terday morning. Halifax. NS. Canadian Pav- cliiatric Association president: Dr. W Muncie, associate pro- ‘ . fessur of Johns Hopkins Uni- at Dalvay-by-tztie-Sea Hotel. Dalv2',v. Left to right are: Dr. J. C. Therivsult. Charlottetown. president; Dr. F.A. Dunsworth. Summit ls Suggested tCPi — The lgngl - recovering from lwith the committee's work con-' His plan, described by a Pal:-j upolio vaccine in a mass immu- ‘nization program. merit Thursday suspended use ‘of the oral vaccine following re- ‘ports that at least four persons ay- - iha who took it devclped paralytic This latter area used to be pakisram icader, although. ‘ lB. Sabin said Friday the Cans- lCanada is no - dic inboard the liner Queen Mary. '.two days - Southampton. . W E A T H E R Variable cloudiness and warmer: north- W9Sl-’ Winds 15. gusts to 25. Low-liigh 55 and 68. Sunday: sunny. I4 PA(.’l<Z.\ DeGaulle's Long Shadow Falls On PM's Conference Commonwealth, ECM l l lee meetings. instead visited Sir Winston and Lady Churchill for what was described as a “short chat." Sir Winston. 87. the summer accident in which he broke his thighbonc. sat up in a lounge Australia and‘ chair to receive the Prime Min lister and Mrs. Diefenbaker. of Britain's winning? the‘ Later Diefenbaker visited the grave of Viscount Bennett. for- mer prime minister of Canada. at nearby Micklcham in Sur- "1 O < ‘The Commonwealth prime ministers won't resume their plenary sessions until Monday. (Continued on Page 2 Col. 5) 1-—-é— lBouniy Heads Fo.r lCaIais, France HALIFAX (CF! -— The Lumen- burg, lV.S.-bl.ll.Il Bounty will a:- rive ll1 Calais. France. early lncxt week before sailing to Lon- don for a 14-day visit. Capt. Ellsworth Coggins of §Dartmcuth, N.S.. said in a me :- sage Friday to William Blight. Halifax amateur rdio operat- a or, that Bounty will be in Calais ‘for six days "spruclng up" be- YCInI(S- Ponder Vaccine Use WASHINGTON lAP'i-—Au ad- " committee _ will whether the United States will continue to use the Sabin oral The Canadian health depart- ‘U 0 LT‘ The meeting of the public calth services advisory co Il- mittet on oral polio vaccine originally was set for Sept. but was moved up after the Ca- nadian action became known. Tshombe Denounces UN In New Fighting Speech gcntlarmes hr said were killed during a clash with UN troops in Elisabctliville Wednesday. Tshombe shouted: “ hat is the good of peaceful agreements. whic wl1ole~ heartedly dcsirc. if the whole population is rcvolted by the re- peated provocations and rejects such agreements? “There can be no peace where hatc d 0 min a t c s. Katangan blood. black and white. which was spilled several times has unitm_ Katanga into a single soul." TO HUE T0 LINE Tsliombc said “Katanga re- mains true to the line it has choscvi." but he did not elabo- r c. Tsliombc seized on Wednes- day‘s clash —— in which the UN command ’ wounded — and the recent movc~ . men! of Congolese troops to , 2 sound off in his latest. condemna- II\.ll oi to UN force in The Con go. lMove III Advised lD'r. Sabin Claims LONDON tAP\ -—- Dr. Albert dian government was “very advised" to suspend use of his ora‘ polio vaccine after four péople who took it were re- rtcd to hai-~ contractrd polio. "What. may have happened ’ different from in what has hap -United States and other coon- ‘ tries in the summer during out- Tbrcaks of the disease." Sabin ‘ The Cincinnati University re- searcher was speaking in a ra- - telephone interview from after sailing from "What happens is that people ‘already infected are given the , . vaccine and this then affords no protection." Sabin said. ..I . consider it very ill ad- vised of the Canadian govern- .ment to discontinue the vac- ‘clue. what should have been done is to intensify its uaz."