MAXIMS 07A MERCHANT i-i I, "no says be has granted “our, seeks one. l’ glornlng Guntdllfl, Founded 1M1. Charlottetown Guardian Two Crntl. s. . tlllnlnmslnwll ’;‘~f’// ///' . Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew —u-i|_——-u_ BIIARDI - w.“ \‘\\\\ The P0p|e’5 Paper Read by Everybody CHARLOTTETOWN. CANADA. TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1930 r_'—-——-—-————§ MAXIMS OIA MERCHANT True friendship is u prodigal but selfish love is a miser. Annual Gnblcrlptlono Delivered $5.00. By Mull Cunudl and U. S. A. H.50- 8 PAGES Tariff‘ Legislatio New Record For A rre§ In Aug. Eighty Arrests Made During The Month, Reported At City Council {Meeting Last Evening. NEW NEIR TN THE NBELNBIAN TNNNNE BNRN (Special to The Guardian) BRUSSELS, Belgium, Sept. 8.~ Crown Princess Astrid of Bclglum. gave birth to a son today. As her first child was a girl, the little boy becomes heir to the Belgian Throne in the direct male line. f The baby was born at Stuyvenberg Castle, which has been fenced off from public curiosity by barbed xvii-e, in curler to assure the maximum of quiet for Princess Astrid. ' ‘Ella baby Prince weighs nearly nine pounds. He was baptized tonight with the name Baudouln Albert Axel lfarze Gustave. News cf the birth was announced to the populace by a salute of lfll guns and aroused great joy. Great Cfolllffl‘; gathered outside Stuyvonburg Czslfe to cheer Leopold, his wife and new son. BNNBNS 0N vllllslll - l (Canadian Press) OTTAWA, Ont, Sept. B.—’I‘lle Lib- eral members will mt hold a caucus today to formulate the general line o! conduct to be observed during the special session of Parliament. Ir is understood that n. caucus will be held on Wednesday, after at least a por- tion of the Governments legislative Program has been presented no Par- lianzmt. This would permit th» op- ptsiiion to study it before delalrg "Don a. course of action. QTTAWA- Sept. 8—S:venty-nlne candidates lost their deposits in the last election as follows: Ontario 23, ‘N-“eb” 29- fiske-tchewan l3. Manl- lflbb. l8, Alberta 4. British Columbia t New Brunswick 1 and Nova Sco- ls 1_ ANNOUNCEMENTS. COMING EVENTS. MEETINGS ETCS. “Morell Thursday, Show and Dance, Orchestra. 57454.5-“ _ "Flour Mills at Wood Islands wm ‘°°P°n f0!‘ grinding on Wednesday September 10th. 6144-9-6-311 "Dflnce. Town Hall Georgetown Eéigibltion night, Wednesday, sept- " 10th. eall-a-a-al "Hunter River Club loading hogs $4 lambs Thursday. Sept. lltn. lchoison Bros. secy. 6834-9~9-2i "Chicken EHPDQr at Consolidated ggfillbeli/lt. Herbert. Wednesday. m ' 19m subtler from flve to "lght hi! McDonald Women's 1n- “"‘"°°- 0802-9-8-31. x tum‘ Cm» 171 Queen St... Chu- ecamflllh. Chronic Maladies prevent- 01mm“ cured at home. where they "m- 5416-1-16-812! "Come to the Box Socolsl and 5:11‘? in Richmond School. Friday. the? amber 12th under the auspices o! ichmond Women's Institute. 6825-11. OI __ Come to the ice cream social and gore in Webster's Corner Hall, Wed- usdhy- September 10th. Good music. M "1!- Frldny. sals-o-o-n. Egg-fear Paul Knliinl in farewell Pr‘ l1 It 5t. Patrick's H511. B00118. eo-"Y- September 12th. Aulplces of IBM 115811 IGIIDOL _,___ Ila-u. s ’I'he largest number of arrests ever made in the history of the City ln one month was reported by Council- lor Holman for the Police Commit- tee at the regular monthly meeting of the City Council held last even- ing in tile Council Chambers with H's Worship Mayor Prowse in the chair. and attcnded by all the mun. rillors and by other city officials. The minutes of the last regular meeting and of a special meeting were read and adopted. and the pgy_ ment of a number of bills confirmed. An invitation to His Worship Mayor Prcwse from Mayor Curley of Boston to attend the tel-centenary eel: bratiorrin that city was read. Among the distinguished guests who will at- |terld, it was intimated, will be Mayor ‘Reuben Salter of Bocton, England. A resolution of acceptance was pas- sed by the Council. A communication from the water . mmlssloners requesting the issue of 'debentures for $125000 for the new water supply for the city, The granting of the debentures was authorized by a resolution. A claim for injuries received as a ‘result of the condition cf a sidewalk undergoing repairs was read. and the matter turned over to the City Record ‘or for investigation. A complaint was i read from a party on Sydney St. relative to the condition of the Cur- [tfs Building, which was considered a. (menace to neighboring property. A letter was read from the Canad- Corntinued on Page 3 21w CHINESE AREoKHlED lNiAhtRA|D (Associated Press) KONG KONG, China. Sept 8.-A report here today said two hundred people had been kftled in a recent raid by Cantonese aeroplanes tn the besieged city of Manninlzf‘! in Kwangsi Province. The city is a stronghold of Kwanlrsl rebels. The inhabitants refused to s lrrenrlcr and the report said they n'cr> still hold- ing out against .1 osmblnecl Kwan- tung and Yunnan forces. Owing to the scarcity of food in the city, 40,000 civilians were evacu- ated during a lull in the fighting sol-signers remaining in the city 11"- fng in laxlolles on the river axe ready to leave the area. in nuts. WAR. VESSELB BOMBARDED SHANGHAX, Sept. t-Shusi. Yang- tse River City. is practically Ill!- rounded by Communist troope- 1nd the capture of the city ll likely at any hour. but the situation at Chang- sha hu been cued materially. The Japanese Tanvuls Merv m4 the British destroyer Sirdar were heavily bombarded by Ommunbia- til-mg from the Ysnswe blah aw Shani yuterday. Bath vessels return- ed the fire. ' COMMUNIST! CAPTURE SHANE! WASHINGTON. D- C.. 86M- 5-" The Stats Department was informed today that Communists had CID‘ tuned the city of ‘Sharlsl in Hupeh Province. The United Bi-ltel Cvnflllb m General at Hcnkw flbllfi "I" the Hankow Public Safety Bureau an reported slum fell u. the armies" on the lush! 04 Wife Happy Over Achievement ‘IIIIII-I _ Q '5 i i l ( i I’ y‘ ~ noted LEFT. Mme. Dleudonne Cork. 561'"- Bellontcllful young wife of the Wfllfih m" g YDYkHWhQ walled in Pa-rll for news of her‘, when m" lmmglt their plane, theihusbanrys safe arrival on the other‘ Question Mark. to earth after rut-Hide ofjhc Atlantlct» 5153.573 m!“ _ _ I. : ‘r .. - I _» cessfully comlflm"! " ‘mmgmp P“ inuloyme Cosh’ who’? ‘rt, ‘Sends l, m New york hop in 37 hours and rnent states. will renews :1 ~ . 1g minutes. and the first such fligllillionor decoration in‘ rccognltwn of , c“; unloved, ABOVE is shown: his flight. Lleut. Dieuflcnne C0556. French flier and Maurice fegpivgfl a great ovation in New Earth I “Altvays Beating‘ Like Human Heart, T718073’ New Doctrine of Evolution of Universe Prollolmd‘ ed By United States Astronomer at Chicago. .___i ALBANY. N.Y., Sept, SP-Thc A-l- I E hany Evening News publishes a new lthecry of the evolution of the uni- ‘ 5 verse. advanced by Professor Benja- min Bos, director of the Dudley As- I Ntronomical Observatory of this city. . ‘before the American Astronomical ‘ Society in Chicago tcdav. I Working with scientific observa- itions gathered by astronomers and ~ .geophysielsts since the ‘beginning of lastronomical observations, Profescr I Boss has placed the entire mechanics ispecm t“ Th’ G“"d“'m | of the evolution of the universe into. Bn-LEVILLE- 59W s-"when she,’ one scheme. The general conclusions was attacked by a. black hear near. he has reached m... “m, ' her home in Mayo Township, North. The cam, is constantly pulsating‘ Hastings, early today. Mrs. Thomas re 51mm“ heart m these hen-t. Reeves received severe scratches! glgnts are bum Oceans, mounmnsfl about the body and other iniuriesi vmcancesv ezmhquskei 1 She is not in a. critical condition, she The contracgm and expansion c: is under the care of a doctor. i the earth-s pulsar...“ .5 “wad by the! Amrdml t9 799mm» Mrs- mflesisulfs bombardment of the earth‘ Wl-I hflflin! “W! m ‘he Wm ‘whm’ with electrons. In electronlc| the bear lumbered out and attacked I charges come the wmdm the Storms! "l! ""31"!" and h" W” 5mm mud‘! northern lights. and other naturali ren. The latter managed to escapel henomemt "lldemelm “'19 Tmw- b“ will pThe stars have a distinct evolu- mvel w“ slrlwk by we of the tion—a. life cycle. They mm in the animal's paws and fell to the ground: bum o; an “om ‘m; 3mm; fox-m Sh: screamed. but =8 m W» 80M mu. cosmic dust which collect into distance from her home, help did not . flows or “chum; Th, dong, mm- lfflW-l- fl n dense and form giant red stars. The frishwned Women "a l’ which ass on u; the yellow dwarf reached the fence, bleeding profusely n", End from from the numerous wounds, which, dwarf “Mm were mostly of a superficial nature-l While Professor Boss has actual 5h! Pifikfli "P h" W0 5m!" mild" observations to support his theories flfl Ind "1511" them t° ‘he "i"? of the mechanics of the earth, he 0f h" hfimh "m" h" husbflm says that his theory of the evolution I"! he!’ liiéflihn- of the universe is somewhat specula- Mrs. Reeves claws that the sew tlve. although c. vast field of invest- two cubs in the bush some distance, lgnggcn h” been opened by his de- uway and it is believed that the beari monstyatwn o; mum-mm radhgjon became enraged when she unknow- “on, m, sum lngly approached the spot where theil of! springs were huddled. Farmers scoured the woods but found no trace of the animals. This is the first case of this nature in this country for sometime. ‘ (Cunullan Pleas) OTTAWA, Ont... Sept L-llrrol M. McDougull, K17. Montreal, has been named Royal Commis- toner to enquire info a number Blbtembtr l. Ibur United States of reparation claims arising out citizens. whose names could not be of us; cross w". ‘n1; applying. NRRIERSUF there to the red, obtained. were and to have taken mentwul ollolollv auaumoql to. rafmonJu-nnuovouelsly cu il lflBlLESS Pres. of Trades And Labor Congress Be- lieves That Unem- THEFBRMAL (IPENING on lllllllllll Usual Brilliallcy Fea- tures Opening of Cana d‘a’s Seven- teenth Parliament. E i (Canadian Press) OTTAWA, Ont, Sept. lL-Brilllsnt i weather, bright uniforms, booming’ gums and chiming bells all combined to assist in making the opening of Canada's seventeenth Parliament a successful occasion. It is anemerH gency session and unemployment furnishes ths theme. From the far, corners of Canada the recently-elect-i ed members have been summoned toi consider measures of unemployment relief. Today they met for the first time. When the House rose~at shortly address in Reply to the Speech Prom the Throne had been moved and sec- address soon after the House resumes tomorrow afternoon, to be followed by Premier R. B, Bennett. The de- bate on-the Address will also be started in the Senate tomorrow af- ternoon. As had been forecasted Capt. George Black, of the Yukon was elected speaker of the Commons without a dissenting voice. After ployed Should Be Able To Journey the election of the Speaker, the Commons adjourned until three o‘- clock in the afternoon when the for- From One Provinceflm, on,“ .,,,,.,,,,,,,,_ To Another. A ~ (By Jack Hamblcton, Canadian Press Staff Correspondent) REGINA, SASK, Sept. 8.-“If our statesmen had the same vision as that possessed by our "Pioneer Fathers." the British North Arnerl-. can Act would be revised. As at; present constituted, it is dividing Canada instead of uniting it, "said: Tom Moore, of Ottawa. President of the Trades and Labor Congress of Canada in formally opening the 46th annual convention of that body here- today. Referring to unemployment. one of the outstanding subjects to be discussed, Mr. Moore expressed the, belief that there should bs no pro-I vlncial barriers of jobless. “The man who is out of work should be able to journey freely from one Province to, another to find employment." he] said. “There have been and still are cases where provinces bar the lvork~ N less from other provinces. Protec- tion is a great thing. but when un- employment is regarded from a na- tional imtcad of a provincial prob- lem, these provincial frontiers should be eliminated." i l shah evolve?” UNUENHENHN IN wlnmllol (Special u» the Guardian) 5 WASHINGTON, Sept. s-A red plane settled clown easily at Bolling Field today, Ind Dieudonne Costs and Maurice Bcllonm stepped out to meet the welcome of the Capital. Jules Henry, Charge D‘Affa.lres of the French Embassy, swept his hand upward in a wide arc and introduced George Akerson. representing Hes- ident Hoover. Akerson smiled s wel- come and spoke om. too, but it was lost in the roar of the crowd which was massing about the plane. Caste smiled and responded in lhigllsh. "l Liberals In Fist Fight (Canadian Press) OTTAWA, Sept. !.--An un- usual occurrence in connection with the morning's sitting of Parliament was a brief alterca- tion culminating in blows which. took place on the floor of the House of Commons just as the membe a were leaving for the Senate. Sir Eugene Fiset, Liberal member for ltl- maul-kl. and Plane Cugnin. Chief Liberal Whip. were the parties to the dispute. General I-‘lset. according to reports. mode some dkapprovlng com- ment on the seating arrange- ment to Mr. Casgraln. and fies were sepuated, was that blows were exchanged. Weekly Newspaper Assn. In Session (Canadian Press) HALIFAX, Sept. s-"Cultlvate in your community a consciousness of Canada." Hugh Savage. of the Cow- lchan lander, Duncan. B. 0., advis- ed the annual convention of the Canadian Weekly Newspaper Asso- ciation at the opening session here today. He had returned from the imperial Prus Conference at porn don, he said, with the conviction that Canada must stand on her own feet, independent. and linked by loyalty to the Crown and to the common British traditions of the Great Britannia League of Nations into which the British Dlrlpire had expanded. "What wl want in the um grateful that the Pr‘ “ ‘ has sent you to greet me. Please return to him my" greetings and express my ppreclotfon." ‘The programme for Costs and Sellonto tomorrow includes laying I wreath on the tomb ‘of the "Un- lowed by I. luncheon at the White House. Late in the day a reception in their honor will be given at the Bench Embassy. and they are to be guests of the Wuhlngton loud of ‘hide at a dinner in the evening. known Soldier,” and an official treating W President Hoover. lol- They plan to leave Tuosdfltorniul. "“' some heated words followed. The net result. before the par- l mas was in the emlllrll‘ 0f 1115 W1C!“ wllhlhlwfl n‘ Will Be introduced A Throne Speechi Delivered By The Governor Ceneral Amendments to The Customs Act And Customs Tariff Included In Measures that W ill Be Sub- mitted. i (Canadian Press) . _. in opening Parliament yesterday Viscount Wil|< ingdon, Governor General ofiCanada in his Speech From the Throne said: E OTTAWA, Ont» Sept. 8.—-Hon. members of the Senate: members of the House of Commons; it af- fords me great satisfaction to be associated with you in the important duties upon which you are about to enter at this the first session of the seventeenth Par- hm" m‘ °‘°'°°"‘ ‘his ‘““'“°°“ "hblialnent of Canada. * The necessity for dealing with exceptional economic conditions with the resultant onded. at. non. w. 1.. Mackenzie unemployment has induced me to suvnmon you at an Klns-villwnlinve the debate on the earlier date than would otherwise be (necessary. ‘Measures will be submitted for your consideration, lincluding amendments to the Customs Act and the ‘Customs Tariff. which it is anticipated will do much to meet the unusual conditions which now prevail. Honourable members of the Senate; members of ‘the House of Commons; in inviting your careful corn’ sideration of the important matters which will em gage your attention, i pray that Divine Providence may guide andbless your deliberations. (Reduction In Potato Crop Vat Considered Serious i (to a survey made by the Canadian ! Press over the week end. The report TQRONTD. 01%. 59m. l-POTAW, states that the country will be faced ldlOp COfldlilOIlS in Canada arc rc- | n-ith a shortage this year. particular- ironed as rahsin: from "exwllml ly m Eastern Canada. The reduction yields" t0 “P00? PWSPECW". llcwrding, however, is not consldered serious. Man W/ho Taugi Lipton . Ploughing,HopesforVictory i RICHMOND. Va, Sept. S-James 5am Clay in Dlnwtddle. and left af- Henr: Clay. s veteran who since suf- ter being injured in his employ. fering financial reverses now lves in When he departed. James Henry the Dinlviddie County Aims louse. Clay gave him h‘: last coirw-a 25 is pulling for the Shamrock V, and‘ cent piece-because he feared his her master. sir Thomas Lipton-_ friend might be in need on the voy- hom he befriended when Sir Tho- age home. (Special to The Guardian; Speaking intimately ol the yachts- man, Clay. who is feeble and toner» ing at the age of Si. said. ihomss: was a good workzng boy. l-le dldnl N Virginia plantation many years rgo. I ‘l an." 772a Weather, run around much and didn't get homesick. l taught him to plow and 89H‘ DUMB do other things on the farm. and he “MK YQ“ ‘egrlll-fd h! DOC i ill? QC 0111a! S Ti n United States. Dlnwiddie people have CRACKERS i" Q communicated with him -n behalf c! PEf f Clay. The visitor's reply was a source of real pleasure to the old. marl who now lives largely‘ on re- collectiom. In the 1560's Lipton worked for British Empire is an Empire spirit." declared Mr. Savage. "and we should vie with each other in building up what should be one of the greatesi devices in the history of mankind and one of the greatest forces for peace in the world. which is the British mlpire." . m. Savage reported one of the ....tli most succusful years in the histow “WW4? Wirldi- 11109113’ ‘fair and cool of the Association. The membership a numbered (ll and was distributed Mlximlllfl 66 ,-. from the Yukon to Newfoundland. Mill-mum 52 N The reports of divisional and com- 31E" "d! 9116 mvffli-‘ld at 11.1‘! mittec chairmen and other routine 8nd wnidhl It i1. matters occupied the greater part of 5"“ 50W ml»! lvflfllhs It 6-33 Ind the morning session. This afternoon "$95 ioflwmw mfiflflfld l! 5-31- the delegates visited the Annapolis but qulrter moon Bfonday. Sept. Valley and Evangeline distract. ‘They 15. 4-49 l). m. were entertained at. u band consul slllfimtm“ W“ eighteen minutd MN 108M315 ‘w’ a3“ "“"' ..—-. . 35.1 up augiiy