: Apothecaries’ Hall, Ch’town JAMES A. MORRISON, 4 \ THE EXAMINER Printing Rooms, LONDON HOUSE, QUEEN STRERT. Job Printing of all kinds at short notice Billhead-. Letterheads, Noteheads, Pamph lets, Posters. Dodgers, etc. Txums :—~Frve Dottans 4 Year, “= NEW SERIES. “ This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”-—Evairives. CHARLOTTETOWN, P. EK. ISLAND ec MONDAY, AUGUST 8, 1892. So tt — - - For neat, clean, tasteful Printing, and prompt attention to orders, THE EXAMINER Job Printing Depart- iment is peculiar. Don't forget it. Srvete Corin» [wo Cans — = —_— VOL. 30.--NO. 64 Calendar for August, 1892 MOON'S CHANGES. Fall Moor, Sth lay eeoreesovcoce 7 33 morn ast Quarter, Lith day.........6. 2 (3 morn New Moon, 22adday ............ 6 35 morn First Qaarter, 30th day eeee @ & Mord Peshered, SGU GT oo ccc cc csccee 6h. morn = _— = == Day High Water. of Day of Week. | —--——~ | -—-—— Month. | | Morn. After. emacs | | i | i h. m. h. m. i | Monday 3 39 46 2 | Tuesday 4 33 5 0 3 | Wednesday | 547 6 25 4 Thursday (.2 &t-on 5 Friday 8 11 8 41 6 Saturday i 910 9 36 7 Sunday 10 1 10 23 8 Monday 10 44 li 3 9 Tuesday | 11 22 1l 39 10 W ednesday | 11] 56 fe: pita li Tharsday | 013 0 30 12 Friday } O47 oe 13 Saturday ee 1 42 i4 Sunday 2 4 2 27 5 Morday . 2a 3 27 16 Tuesday ee 4 48 17 Wednesday 5 40 6 32 18 Thursday | 713 7 53 19 Friday 8 29 8 25 20 Saturday 9 2% 9 46 21 Sunday 10 4] 102% 22 Monday 10 41 | 10 59 23 Tuesday MiG ; 11 32 24 Wednesday | 1147] .. .. 25 Thursday ‘eB... 0 18 26 Friday ; O33 0 48 27 | Satarday - 2 oe | 1 21 28 Sunday , eae. fo 29 Monday oe 2 35 30 | Tuesday 2 57 | 3 23 31 | Wednesday i 350 4 26 ST, GRORGE PHARMACY, ——HEADQUARTERS FOR— FISHING TACKLE, —NAMELY Flies, Rods, Reels, Lines, Casts, Hooks (with and witheut Gat), Landing Nets, ete. CY HARDWARE STORK, —_— (3, pate Discount Sale Continuss for Cazh. eee X ees — UILDERS !—Nails, Locks, Knobs, Bolts, Glass, and Dry Sheathing, Paints, Oils, Putty, ete. FARMERS !— Haying Tools, in Forks, Rakes, fnaths, Nashes and other Scythes, Handles, Shovels, Spades, Hoes, Machinery Oils, ete. PAINTERS !—White Lead, Brandram’s, Johnson’s and other celebrated brands; Oils, Varnishes, Glass, Putty, Tur- pentine, Driers, etc. CARRIAGE BUILDERS! —Rims, Spokes, Hubs, Wheels, Shafts, Springs, Fifth Wheels, Gear Irons, Bolts, Clips, terews, etc. All the balance of our Carriage Stoc's at greatly reduced prices to clear out. LUMBER!—Kiln Dried Walnut, Cherry, White Wood, Quartered Uak, etc. R. B. NORTON & CO., CITY HARDWARE STORE, QUEEN STREET. Charlottetown, July 21, 1892—eod & wky ee Ci — PUNEPS - ee ee Well Pumps, Cistern Pumps, Tarred Wwe HAVE NO FIVE-YEAR-OLD STOCK at a 3) per cevt. dis*oant, nor d> we adver- | tise to sell our stocs at that discount, bat only | ask a fair ani honest profit on a new aad excep-/ tionally good stock. } Our ROO3 are very flac, and worth the price | asked for them. j F, DeC. DAVIES. may!3 PENNYROYAL WAFERS. 4 specific monthly medietne for ladies to restore and regulate the menses; producing free, healthy and painiess discharge io aches or pains on ap proach. Now used by over w,000 ladics. Onee used will useagain. Invi aics these organs. Buy of your druggist only those with our signature across face of label. Avoid substitates. Sealed particulars mailes te Stamp. $1.00 per vox Address, EUREKA CHEMICAL Se , COMPANY, Davao, Mich. For sala, mailed, by G2). E HUGHES, at daw ty—asapt2s HALIFAX, AGENT FOR WARREN, CAKEBREAD & (00., TEA MERCHANTS, London, -- England, — AND ALSO—— First-Ciass West India Firms, etc. SPECIALTIES: Tea Sugar and Molasses. Careful attention given to consignments of Prinee Edward Islaad Produce. REFERENCKE—Bank of Nova Scotia. QFFICE—Pickford & Biack’s Wharf. Halifax, August 13, 1891—dy & wy Severai THD GREAT International Tunnel Route, Reaching over its own tracks every City, Town and Manufacturing Centre of importance in ONTARIO and QUEBEC, And forming a Continuous All-Rail Highway between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The Grand Trunk Railway has opened an office in Charlottetown for the sale of tickets to all points in Michizan, Minnesota Da-.ota. Mon- tana, Manitoba, the Northwest, British Colum- bia, Colorado, Arizona, California, Chi , St Louis, Kansas City, Omaha, St. Paal, Winni- peg, &c., Via Levis (Quebec) or Boston and the St. Ciair Tunnel. SPECIAL EXCURSIONS To San Francisco and Intermediate Points; St. Paul, Portland, Ore., and Paget Sound Points, with only one change. LEAVE MONTREAL every TUESDAY, at 11.50 p. m., and every WKEUNESUAY at 9.25 a ™. Tourist Tickets to all parts of Canada and the United States upon application. me eee For rates, routes and through tickets to al points, apply to w. W. CLARKE, Agent Grand Trunk Kailway. ‘|Wholesale at Factory Prices. Force Pumps, Cylinders, Pipe, Couplings, etc. DODD & ROGERS, WHOLESALE & RETAIL HARDWARE. FIRE & MARINE INSURANCE. ——_(x)----——- MARIN -B5. THE WESTERN ASSURANCE CO. Insures Cargoes, Hulls & Freights at Lowest Current Rates. Sterling and Domestic Certificates Issued at the Ofisa Here. — — ——(x )-—_——— HL Fic. The Manchester Assurance Company of England The Western Assurance Company of Toronto, dal. HORACE HASZARD, Cameron Block, Queen Square. Charlottetown, June 17, 1892—eod jy28—dy eol 2w wky 21 —— ——(x )—_ —_-——— 5.000 Athiete Cigarettes, 5,000 Sweet Sixteen (5 cents), 50 Ibs. Gid Chum Tobacco, 10.000 Cigars, Larg? Profit to ths Qotviler REDDIN BROS., CAMERON BLOCK. Charlottetown, June 24, 1892. See Geo 18 WEAKENING « THE HOT WEATHER '. eM ee Cais Ses NS * Pine uy Afb La CAN yaaa . IS STRENCTHENING. Keep up your Strength by taking it regularly. Charlottetowa. , oz—tf August 1, 1892. f , ie” NS WA. MAN R ONE ENJOYS Both the method and results when Syrup of Figs is taken; it is pleasant and refreshing to the taste, and acts ently yet promptly on the Kidneys, Liver and Bowels, cleanses the sys- tem effectually, dispels colds, head- aches and fevers and cures habitual constipation. Syrup of Figs is the only remedy of its kind ever pro- duced, pleasing to the taste and ac- ceptable to the stomach, prompt in its action and truly beneficial in its effects, prepared one from the most healthy oat agreeable substances, its many excellent qualities commend it to all and have made it the most popular remedy known. Syrup of Figs is for sale in 75c bottles by all leading druggists. Any reliable Cruggist who may not haye it on hand will procure it promptly for any one who wishes to try it. Manufactured only by the CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP CO, SAN FRANOISOCO, CAL. LOUISVILLE, EY. NEW YORE, N. Y. W. R. WATSON, Wholosale Druggist, Charlotteetown, mwf jyl3 HARD CUAL LANDING TO-DAY, 30 TONS HARD COAL EXTRA QUALITY. Cc. LYONS. Charlottetown, July 18, 1892. ane a ene “How ave you!” | Nicely, Thank You,” } ~— “Thenk Who!” “Why Se imvontor of Ca PE PARRCERE g Scores ¢ Which ovrac me of CONSUMPTION,” Give thanks for its discovery. ¢That it does not make you sick when you take it. Give thanks. That itis three times as eficacious as the old-fashioned cod liver oil. thants. ‘Yhatitissuch a2 wonder- ful flesh producer. Give thanks, ‘Vhatit is the best remedy for Consumption, Scrofula, Bronchitis, Wasting Dis- eases, Coughs ard Colds, ( Besure you ge: tae genuinein Salmon color wrapper; sold by all Druggists, at soc, and $1.00. SCOTT & BROWNE, Belleville. Brn rrr CILLET T's PURE Cate POWDERED OG LAIR iL ¥ EB PUREST, STRONCEST, Sesr. ay for use in any quantity. Yor making 5oaD sottentos Wate~, Disinterting. and a hundred othe uses. A can equals 20 pounds Sai Soda. field by All Grocers ani Druggists. Bm WwW. Grin Lesx, DPoronta Yd a nn nee eet WOODILL’S Is WELL SUITED for FAMILY USE and has been employed Iv MY OWN HOUSEHOLD for many years. fogs Lawsi, Ph Di L. 0 E, I, C., G. B. & IRELAND, jly4 BAKING POWDER GERMAN 3 cn erage mn oe Mars and the Earth. (en Wednesday evening of last week the planet Mars, which has been growing brighter during the summer until now it is the most conspicuous phenomenon in the evening skies, was closer to the earth than it has been ut any time since the summer of 1877. The precise time of the apposition was 1.21 o'clock on Thursday morning, but the difference in Mars’ distance from the earth dor several days before and after that fime Will be immaterial. At least fifteen years wiilelapse before Mars again comes so near to the earth as it was last week. This event is called an apposition of Mars because that planet, travelling around the 3un io a more remote orbit than that of the garth, comes, at the time mentioned, into such a position that, as seen from the earth, it is at a point in the sky exactly opposite to the sun. lt is am occurrence of the very highsst interest to astronomers, becsuse Mars has of Jate years come to be regarded as in many respects the most interesting of all the members of the solar family beyond the earth. At the last previous close spproach of Mars, in 1877, the discovery of its two strapge moons was made, and it may be ex- pected that these moons will now again be seen uader favorable circumstances, and that we shall learn something worth kaow- ing abour the magnitude and the motions of these singular little bodies. But the most interesting results to be obtained by the observations now to be made upon Mars, relate rather to the planet itself and the condition and peculiarities of its atmosphere and its surface. About a dozen years ago the annonncement was made of Schiap- arelli’s discovery of what have been called the canals of Mars. Although every astro- nomer armed with a great telescope who has looked for these so called canais has not succeeded in seeing all of them, yet enough has been observed with the great Lick telescope, aud with other powerful instruments, fully tu confirm the Italian astronomers discovery that Mars really possesses a network of straight lines, cover- ing its whole surface between the polar circles, and which are apparent'y water courses. The name canals was probably attached to them chiefly ou account of their straightness, and the idea that they are actual artificial canals has probably never been entertained by any astronomer. Their great magnitude alone seems sufli- cient to dispel it. They are hundreds and sometimes thousands of miles in length, and their average width is not less than seventy-five to a hundred miles. It can hardly be conceived that the most gigantic inhabitants with which the imagination might people the planet Mars would be able to construct canals of such a sizo. Then, tco, Schiaparelli's singular obser- vation of the periodical doubling of the canals seems to indicate that they are natural phenomena, although their real nature is yet a mystery. At about the time of the vernal equinox in Mars, accord- ing to the Italian astrocomer, rows of faint spots begin to make their appearance along- side many of the canals, and these, after a few days, become better defined and blend together, making lines resembling images of the canals. Finally they become as sharp and definite as the originals. All sorts of theories have bren advanced to account for these singular phenomena, but nothing has yet been offered which seems an adequate explanation. Evidently Mars, which in many respects strik- ingly resembles our own world, having an atmosphere, water, snow and ice, clouds, seasons, and other familiar terrestral phe- nomena, is in seme respects a far different globe from ours. The distribution of land and water upon Mars is entirely unlike that upon the earth. Instead of having only one- quarter of its surface dry iand, as is the case with our planet, Mars has its surface about equally divided between land and water. Its oceans and its continents are proporticnately far less extensive than those of the earth. Most of its seas are long and narrow, and the curious network of water courses called canais divides up the continents into still smaller portions, making of them so many archipel- agos. Since 1877 great advances have been made in our means of studying the surface conditions of such a planet as Mars. We have telescopes of far greater power than any that existed at that time. ‘The spectroscope has also been improved, and the wonderful art of astron- omical photography may almost be said to have been invented and perfected since Mars last paid a visit to the vicinity of the earth. It is altogether probable, then, that the present opposition will result in some most interesting and possibly startling discoveries concerning this marvellous neighbor of ours in the sky. It is not to be expected, of course, that we shall be able to obtain direct evidence that Mars is an inhabited world. The power of our instruments would need to be increased hundreds and, indeed, thousands of times in order to accomplish that. But it is not too much to expect that we shall obtain evidence which wil! enable us, reasoning upon analogfes, to say with a high degree of probability whether Mars simply niimics the earth in the possession of an atmosphere and water wnile yet remaining lifeiess, or whether, along with those great requisites for the support of life, it is also adorned by the presence of living and intelligent beings. A great deal has been said of late concern- ing the possibility of our communicating with the inhabitants cf Mars. A good French lady, Madame Guzman, who died last year, was 40 well convinced that the inhabitants of the earth would yet be able to communicate with their neighbors upon Mars that she left the sum of $20,000 in the care of the Academy of Sciences in Paris as a legacy to be given to the discoverer of the means of making such communication, All sorts of wild schemes of signalling to Mars by means of electric lights and the making of geometric fgures upon the face of the earth have been advanced; but i: is safe to say that it will not be in any such ways as these that the future discoverer of interplanetary communication wil! succeed in winning Mme. Guzman’s legacy. Some en- tirely novel discovery in physica must be made, something as wonderfu! and unexpect- ed in its way as the invention of the spectro scope, before we can expect to nave any abso- lute proof of the ‘existence of intelligent in- habitants on other planets. , Hope, Faith and Love. There are three lessons 1 would write— Three words as with a ourning pen In tracings of ete:nal light, Upon the hearts of men: Have a Through clouds environ now, And gladness hides her face in scorn, Put thou the shadow from thy brow— No night but hath its mourn. Have Faith. Where’er thy bark is riven— The calm’s disport, the tempest’s wrath— Know thon: God rules the hosts of heaven, The inhabitants of earth. Have Love. Not love alone for one, But man, as man, thy brother call, And scatter, like the circ!ing sun, Thy charities on all, Thus grave these lessons on thy soul— Hope, Faith and Love—and thou shalt find Strength, when Life's surges rudest roll, Light, when thou else wert blind. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR, Bad Work at the East. Sirn,—For the last two years the eastern part of the district looked on at the favors granted to some of the party by our bungling Supervisor, In the summer of '9] one of the party bad two large heaps of mud piled up in his feld on Baltic Road and it was too much trouble for him to save them drained, s0 he applied to the Supervisor to have a bridge built opposite to them on the road, and to cut a drain there also to carry away the water, so that his mud would dry up. This he has granted to him at the public expense. Al- though there was a bridge built some yards further on in the bed ot the swamp, still it did vot drain the mud. Now the same Supervisor is allowing the mad to be hauled away from the roadside along by the accommodation bridge, so that the road is barely wide enough to let two carriages pass by, and the tunnel that has been cut there is from three toe four feet deep and no railing along said swamp, so if a horse would shy off there is no escape from a general smash up and broken limbs, It was better to allow the railing to be taken off the bridge than this, as people would be on their guard as a stranger would not be aware that he was to thrown in such a place, Last: spring the railing fell off Basin bridge and for the last two weeks some of the cover- is broken and one Stewart had the leg of his horse nearly breke, and last Sunday there was a rail stuck up in the opening for a warning as you would see ina hole in the ice in the winter. But before dark some one put three longers on so as to partly cover the opening so that carriages are in danger of being broken or the party thrown out, So this is the way things are allowed to go on, Wil the Comuwissioner please see to those traps ? PASSER BYE. Crisp and Casual. There are 1,316 millionaires in New York city. The were only three paper mills in opera tion at the beginning of the revolution. There are twelve obelisks in Rome, one in Paris, five in London, and one in Central Park, New York. The United States manufactures 16,500 hats every day, while England manufactures about 40,060. A dwarf residing at Shigaken, in Japan, is 36 years old, and but seveneeen incues high, He is well educated, and earns a livelihood by teaching penmanship. There are fifteen national banks in New York city which have deposits exceeding $15,- 000,000 each, the largest amount being $33, - 000,000 in the National Park. News Notes. The United States cruiser Columbia, which has just been launched, has taken about a year and a half to build and has cost $3,200,000. Its bunkers will hold 2000 tons of coal, enadling the ship to travel 109 duys at medium speed. The Minister of the Interior has received a petition from the Crooked Lake Indians, in British Columbia, asking for an increase of supplies owing to their being prevented from marketing their blueberries and other wares from the enforcement of quarantine restric- tions. Mr. Dewdney consented to do so. A prominent Liberal says that Mr. Glad- stone will announce certain appointments whict: will be sure to cause a sensation. He has decided to apportion a few offices to the Irish leaders. Arthur O'Connor will be offered a post as civil lord of the admiralty, and Mr. Sexton will receive the appoint- meut of Irish secretary. It isa break in the monotony of the stuff now appearing in the American press to occasionally find a paper like the Buffalo Courier talking sense. The Courier is democratic. Here is what it has to say upon the retaliation discussion; ‘‘It would be better to leave that question, like all similar international questions, to arbi- tration rather than to make it the fo otball of political jingoism on either side or both sides of the line.” -_—_—-.-——- Cuitpren Ensoy the pleasant flavor, —_ action and soothing effects of Syrup of igs, when in need of a laxative ; and if the father or mother be costive or bilious, the most gratifying results follow its use, so that it is the best family remedy known and ever family should have a botile. i vee -_——_2_-— SKODA’S DISCOVERY, the Great German-American ms ey for Hieart, Nerves, Liver, Kidneys, Blood. Guarantee contract with every bottice. Pay only for the good you receive. At all Druggists, $1.00 per bottle, six bottles $5.50. If you want to know about SKODA’S REME- DIES, send postal for ** Morning Light.’ No smoker who has ever used the Myrtle Navy tobacco for, say a month, ever relin- quishes it for any other brand. Its flavor is rich and full, avd it never burns the tongue or parches the i. It is, in fact, the ne plus ultra of smoking tobacco. ions Go to the Dominion Boot and Shoe Store for cheap boot, jy2i tf er oo — = SKODA’S DISCOVERYis King of Sarsaparillas. I. M. HARMON, Physicians and Nervines BOTH FAILED! NERVOUS PROSTRATION Of Years’ Standing CURED BY SKODA'S! Gexts:—Your President, Dr. G. C. Kil. gore, wil! recall the fact that last June when in the City Drug Store in your City, I told him that on account of extreme nervousness | had been unable to attend to business for sew BETTER ::! years: gna that was then resting from all labor—mental and phys cal. I was trusting in Natare asi ast resort, as Physicians and Ner- vines had utterly failed in my case.) Atthat time I was troubled with Ner-| vousness ©o badly that I could not sleep an hour some nights. I would have a fcrawling or creeping sensation in my limba, that was more w 3 ' any pain. rain wo vid ‘cect THAN tired and confused, if I tried to think upon any subject for ten minutes. Dr. Kilgore gave me six bottles of SKO- DA’S DISCOVERY, and three boxes of LITTLE TABLETS, telling me they would greatly help me and he thought would cure me, 1 took the medicine according to d1- rections anid have seen no symp- tomas of Nervousness since taking the fourth COLD bottle. I sieep well, Nerves are strong. Eat heartily, and am well. [ have toki scores what it has done for me. mou yours, Portland, Me. I. M. HARMON, ‘CHE ONLY MEDICINE SOLD WITH A GUARANTEE CONTRACT WITH EACH BOT- TLE. TRY A COURSE (6 BOTTLES) AT OUR RISK, If NOT BENEFITTED RETURN BOTELES ANP GET YOUR MONEY. Pay ONLY FOR THE GOOD YOU RECEIVE, SKODA DISCOVERY G0., Wolfville, N.S. CAUTION. EACH PLUG OF (THE Myrtle Navy i. & B. NONE OTHER GENUINE. jap2-— dy & wky Fall Trip from Liverpool, Tons ister, classed Ai at Lioyds, DP, ‘A. McDonald, Commander, wil sail from Liverpool for Charlottetown About 10th of September Next, and will carry Freight at throuch rates to the different Railway pointe on the Island. For Freight apply in London to John Piteairn & Sons, 7 Union Court, Old Broad Street, £. ©, ; in Liverpool to Pitcairn Brothers, 51 South John Street, or here to the owners, PEAKE BROS. & CO. Charlottetown, July 22, 1892—6w eod YOU will find the NEW DRINKS pl Wen WHLMUT SPA most delicious. They are called Fruit SevasuH (a delicate drink for ladies), Lime Frvcrr Cuampacne (a delicious non- alcoholic Beverage), and Cincnona Birr- TERS (a palatable and effective tonic). They will be found an agreeable variety from the Ginger Ale and Lemonade. All leading Grecers, Druggists, Hote s and Wine Merchants. Wilmot Spa Spring Co. (Ltd). jyl® es ae on