ue his Good for the Island |. The Guardian is for it. VOL. LXXV, NO. 5 Canadian born opera sing- er Norley Meredith takes ‘is inspiration with him when he goes on tour. Here his beauti- INSPIRATION FOROPERA SINGER ful wife visits him backstage after he had made his. debut | baritone in in New York this week..Mere- | Hoffman’. dith is attired as Coppelius, } $ ane ‘ Edward Island Like The Dew” “~ Snow ‘ending . noon, milder, light # .» Charlottetown 20 and 25. - WEATHER in morning, clear in afters winds. Low-high at illion” American Stock Exchange. Is Facing Abuses Charge | WASHINGTON (AP) ’— The American Stock Exchange was accused by federal investigators |Friday of permitting “manifold and prolonged abuses” of laws jand rules designed to protect the investing public. The Securities' and Exchange Commission, capping a seven- month itivestigation of the sec- ond-largest stock exchange in the United States, issued a 127- page report which contended the exchange has been domin- jated by a four-man oligarchy. ' Jt -said the deminant group has included Joséph F. Reilly, who currently heads the ex- change as president pro tem. A broad sampling of exchange members—and even the SEC it- self—came in for sharp critfe- vhat was perhaps the osive report ever is- rence, Milton ‘ one of four roles he sin: as BA “The Tales of; ‘K | | Editors: this is the last of twe(strating a strong political.will;bers.-of the Ewgopean commun. | stories on the history and prob- to overcomé Europe's economic ‘ity in the widest sense and te / long through tems of the Common arket by a Canadian Press writer’ who has covered ~ pecent meetings of the grouping in Brussels. " By DAVID OANCIA : LONDON (CP) — Betting men at the European Economic Com- munity headquarters in Brus- - sels, are giving odds:of yp to 3. to 1 that Britain-will eventually be a full member of the Con- tinental group. divisions. “We desire to hecome full®ing of the new wholehea go forward with you in the build- | ope,” said | Thomson To Hire Earl Of Snowdon To them it's no longer a -ques-- LONDON Reuters) —_ Prin-/Timies ‘starting ¥eb- 1, it-“was™ ‘ess Margaret's husband, former anounced Friday. tion of if, but of when. And a few of the more in- trepid British and Continental experts have even worked out ® timetable. ss ONY “They say the negotiations be- tween representatives of Britain and the community fo by West Germany,- France, Italy, Belgium, The Netherlands and Luxembourg will likely reach a decisive point by Easter ‘If satisfactory arrangements ‘are worked out, the way would be cleared Tor a spring meeting of Commonwealth prime..minis- . fers on the Common Market question. Debate and ratification of any ultimate agreement by the British Parliament could oc- : ‘eur before the summer recess. PREDICTIONS VARY By Jan. ‘1, 1963—or as the cautious predict, July 1, 1963 — British representatives will sit around the Brussels. con- ference’ table as full’ members of a movement that ¢ de Velop: into a United States of Europe soci Armstrong - Jones, will return to ‘professional photography as a_ paid -artistic-adviser to the Ca- nadian - London Sunday Truck Crash — | GAETZ BROOK.NS. (CP)— crashed into the rear of a dump truck on a half-mile stretch of level paved. highway. ‘Three ‘weeks ago a car-truck collis- sion at the. same spot killed twe men, | “ : dead; all ‘residents of vil- lages “on. Nova Scotia’s eastern Teer shore, are James Eisan, 24, of Ship Harbor, Carl Glawson, 44, ‘ ety photographer Antony | The announcement. that the | princess’ husband — now the | Earl of Snowdon — was ta a.job with the paper ended be Canadian publisher Roy Thom- \son, was made by Maj. John | | Griffin, press secretary at Clar- | of ; Griffin said Lord Snowdon had | discussed the Job with The Sum- | day Times with Princess Mar- garet and with Queen Elizabeth | before accepting it. | Snowdon will also retain his tor of the Sunday Timés, | C.D. Hamilton, described Snow- don’s new post as a “real job of work” and termed it -‘‘the logical sequel to Lord. Snow-| ‘Hamilton added that Snowdon | oct. would take pictures | himself in his new. post but* was “not going to work on the -hot which eke tl eee eeene weet seeds “+ meee fee ve beetes oe eee vaweabeeweeee ji gee tc beet H. Coheit;’ dirtete Full Membership For: Seen In Common Market : of the probe, SECAwill take ac those cited ated ind| ic f Florida Area _ CRESTVIEW, Fila. (AP) — A tornado roaring in ahead of a cold front battered Crestview late Friday, leaving a baby crushed to death and at. least 30 other persons injured. 300 homes were damaged and 50 house destroyetl by the , Which gouged out @ path three miles ida’ city. An estimated 1,500 persons were left homeless, to rted and active mem- (Continued on page 3 col. 2) | seek refuge in emergency shel-: x | ters. Ten of the injured were re- ported in serious condition. Am- bulances rushed to the stricken farming and livestock commun- ity from nearby cities. The ‘storm also struck nearby Destin, Fla., and lashed the Florida pa e community of Paxton. one was re ; injured_—at-.Destin and damage was said to be slight. No re- ports were available from Pax- ton. Telephone communications to | Crestview were disrupted and| chemical and biological agents | power lines were torn down.| which could be used by Can- Two'fires broke out in the wake of the howling windstorm. |r toa va as responsible for alleged!’ | abuses. |. There is “certainly some pos- sibility of action,’ Cohen said, |against Gilligan, Will. and Com- pany, whose activities occupied many pages of the report. The ‘report noted that some or all the questioned activities ‘were “not unique” to Gilligan, Will and Company, but Cohen declined to speculate the probe to date would result | in a- whole series of SEC actions. | There may have been crimi- nal violations in the activities raises serious questions for the \studied, Cohen said, but he -commission-.and for the ex-- jadded he had no responsibilitychange community, and calls ‘for such follow-wps under the for .prompt and vigorous. ac- Cohen declined also to answer< a reporter's question whether SEC had been ‘‘remiss’’ in not moving in on the dealings criti- cized, but he said: . “We. point out a few places where SEC might have something it didn’t do, or might/ havé been more vigilant.’ 7. In a letter transmitting copies of the report of officials to the > American Exchange, known to Wall the SEC said: “It will je evident from a reading of the report that it BIRTHDAY SON done _“ Streeters as the AMEX, - HEARD IN: DETROIT (CPY..— Lois Slean was given “ah unex pectéd serenade after cir- eutt judge James Montante granted her a divorce from « her husband. - “-Ludge Montante:_inter- rupted Mrs. Sloan's ‘esti- mofiy to ask how old She was. “I'm 59 today,” plied. *“E sure would like to sing ‘Happy Birthday’ to you,” said the judge; ‘but court is. in session and it wouldn't be proper,”’ - ~ But after granting the di- vorce decree, Judge Mon- ‘\tante declared a recess and Surprised court officials and spectators by singing “Happy Birthday’ to Mrs Sloan. Q she re- Guardian-Patriot Staff’ Writer The tourist business is no longer a gamble. Instead it has “become a sure-shot 66 to 1 bet. These odds are” tonveyed by figures on the tourist industry released by Hon. J.D. Stewart, which show that the province spent only $125,000 on tourist promotion last year. But they also show that _ investment brought back $8,384,000 in tour- ist spending here The minister said this puts the business in third place in the dollar economy of the Island with only agriculture and in- dustry in front, and fisheries trailing in- fourth position jterms of his investigation. tion.”” ; Biological Weapons Detection Sought By Defence Scientists By DAVE MCINTOSH OTTAWA (CP)’ — Canadian ‘hat as many defence scientists are trying to uch agents as in the laboratory to develop, in . ‘ . . The fact remains, however, turn a counter-measure against (2,500) them informants said. possible have to be developed Some authorities say they be- more (Continued on page 2 col. 2) discover. means of detecting biological agents which could be used im any attack on North America, informants said Fri- | day. 54 * | Some. authorities hold that the |problem. of ‘developing a sys- cm — is ‘all insoluble ause the organ- — which would be used can't Seahaheest and are odorless and iit WAUKEE (AP) — A Mar- But the search goes on, tn dette University scientist an- Canada as in several other Mounced Friday perfection of a. NATO countries. device by which an unborn child j Telephone Seen For Unborn Child Dr. Larks said that he and his associates had developed a system, using ordinary tele- phone lines, for the transmis- Most of this research in Can- ©" call for help by remote con-, sion of a fetal electrocardio- ada is carried on at the De- (rol on a telephone setup. | fenee Research board's expert- mental station at Suffield, Alta. field of biochemical engineering | Officials have always been re- |‘was announced by Dr. Saul D. |luctant to discuss what goes om .Larks, professor of “electrical at Suffield, partly because, the:| engineering at the university. research is highly secret and | partly because most persons find ‘the. subject of gas and biologl- cal warfare -repugnant. ' Suffield is not directly con- cerned with development of Labor Clash. | To Be’Probed | OTTAWA (CP)--The jurisdic- tional clash between the Inter- national Woodworkers of Amer- ada’s armed forces in an at- itack role. Need Of Harsh Action. gis*==2|s Seen For Algeria: ‘PARIS (AP) — The govern- ment prepared harsh new meas- in France's North African terri-| tory. an upsurge. of - Algerian na. ica and the United Brotherhood ef Carpenters and Joiners of America in the Newfoundland woods will be back before the Canadian Labor Congress Mon- day. ‘ A CLC spokesman said Fri- day that the congress executive’ will hold its second meeting to decide a course of action in the matter, although perhaps. not a final judgment. - . |lished a call fora demonstra-| The 36,000-member IWA ac-| | tion today in front of their|cuses the carpenters, | headquarters. They appealed to) strong, of raiding its Newfound- -| all those “who do not want ‘to land jurisdiction 4nd flouting the live in join in. CLC’s policy of leaving the log- a Fascist country’ to us ' gers alone. ae wete taken to Feist 0 Wins, ie | ad The breakthrough in the new graph. The technique opens vast new horizons in the fiéld of prenatal care and treatment of unborn children whose heartbeat indi- cates fetal distress; Dr. Larks said. » “ _ The scientist said°that his ta- boratery can receive electro- ecardiographs sent on_ special equipment tied to telephone lines at Milwaukee hospitals. in the future, however, there is no reason why other hospitals throughout the country can not send the same type of impulses over ordinary long distance tele- phone lines, he said. The first“ successful transmis- sion of heart beats were com pleted Tuesday between Mil- “waukee County General Hospi- tal and Dr. Larks’ laboratory at Marquette, he said. The impulses picked up by small metal attachments -to the mother’s stomach were con- verted to am FM signal and transmitted to a laboratory ex- tension at Marquette. At the re- ceiving end, the signal was re converted,, on an_ oscilloscope and charted on a permanent re- corder. ‘ ‘| Parepare, “Makaégsar. }>--Sukarno. has %, | port in the South Celebes as the , | main It was made possible by the coming here of more than a quarter of a million tourists last year. - 231,077 VISITORS In figures the province enter- tained 231,077 visitors, an. in- crease of seven per cent over the 208,507 who came in 1960 They came to this province tn 63,222 automobiles via the Bor- den and Wood Islands derrtes. or they came on trains (1,950 representing a CNR increase of per cent) and by plane Each of them stayed than five and one-haif days and their: spending last year was a half-million dollars | more than the previous year | when tourists left an estimated $7,900,000 in Prince Edward Is- land. Part of this picture was pre- sented jst right by Ur minister in a teecast ‘Cabinet Report” and documented with detailed slightly i0 PAGES rist Cash Is Said Excellent Deal Profit Is High ‘figures released to the Guard ian and the Evening Patriot. Based solely on what is com sidered as the main tourist sea- son—from May to October in clusive--the figures show 80, 793 autos arriving at Bordes and Wood Islands. This com pares to the 73,265 of 1960. Checking has proven that during July and August -98 pet cent of the incoming cars aré those of tourists while in the other summer and spring months they total 55 per cent The remainder are Island-own ed cars returning .from vaca- tions elsewhere Qther checks also revea! tour. ist parties average 3.5 persons (Continued on page 3 col. 6) Spud Bleach .. Unused Here OTTAWA ‘CP: 4 potate bleaching compound ynder-- 4% vestigation in the United. States is not used at all in this coun- try, director C. A. Morrell of the health department's food and drug directorate said Fri- day ‘ Dr. ‘Morrell dis¢@#ssed the mat ter with Washington after repet that some of the product—used {by restaurants to bleach peeled potatoes brought complaints from New York and North Da- kota communities. Federal U& spokesmen said a wrong con ponent had contaminated some of the product, called Whitex, although no fatal illnesses re- sulted. Milling Crowd “‘ Enrages PATNA (Reuters) - The an nual conference of India’s ruling Congress party was adjourned iv chaos Friday as a.crowd of some 500.000 party supporters caused a near-riot in an hyster- ical expression of enthusiasm for Prime Minister Nehru Nehru himself lost his usual calm and lashed out with his fists at security guards who pre- vented him from _ leaving the platform and going down into the seething crowd to quiet it. Red-faced and shouting wildly. the 72-year-old pgime minister | was hauled bodily back from the Nehru edze of the platform by guards who feared for his safety ff he stepped into the milling masse below . . As officials barred the way, Nehru yelled ‘leave me alone. Let me get down.’ Observers said they had never seen him so enraged TRIES TO SPEAK Three tinses he attempted te address the crowd, and shoved ushers forcibly into the crowd in an effort to have them pro- tect aged persons, women apd children from being trampled ta the rush to the platform. Ordered In MAKASSAR (Reuters) Air space was closed and the gen eral mobilization of men and women was ordered in Eastern Indonesia Friday to prepare for the announced invasion of Neth- erlands New Guinea, which In- donesia claims as West Irian Jakarta radio said Col. Bus- jiri, East Indonesian comman der, ordered the mobilization of | all persons between the ages of 17 and 45 in the area. ws The air force announced the closure of air space over the 3 eastern part of Indonesia, which ‘Ttaces West New Giilnea A nay val spokesman said fleet exer- Gises were under way. in East Indonesia, waters. 7 _With a’ reported 250,000 hattle- ready troops in this area on the _| alert for the invasion, President Sukarno inspected paratroops at 100 miles north of designated this invasion springboard to West New Guinea, 8590 miles from here, because of its har- bor and airport facilities DUTCH READY °°: Brig.-Gen Roelmit Handran- ingrat, Indonesiar ambassador to Pakistan, flew in to Jakarta from Karachi Friday on an ur- gent summons from Sukarno Indonesian — commandant. said | The Netherlands has 10,000 sol- diers and marines. with Ameri- can-made arms in West New (ia Melbourne, Dutch Ambas~ J. G. de Beus said Dutch would fight im event of ' sador | forces ap General Mobilization an invasion and might “‘in some circumstances” ask for Austral ian help (De Beus said The Nether lands would he pleased to see 8 United Nations, police force sent to the area (Australian Opposition Leades Arthur Calwell has called for government assurances oD Aus tralia’s position in event of the invasion. describing Sukarno as Australia’s enemy and a collab orator with Japan in the Second World War.) Soviets Cut News Line MOSCOW ‘Reuters: — Soviet authorifies Friday disconnected thé direct teleprinter line used ,by Reuters news agency te -| transmit report of Soviet. news oul of Moscow. The private leased line. com necting Moscow with Reuters London news room via Helsinki and Scandinavia. was opened Oct. 16 last. munications informed the news agency Dec. 21 it was ‘‘ebliged” fo serve notice of termination of the line because of the “needs of internal use’ A ministry of- ficial gave no further explana. tion for the sudden withdrawal of the facility x