= ——— ¥ on a OLE EA LOA Lt OLA AANA LES Ae CEP apap ee hae a Ae RN oe RE HE EXAMINER. wanes pment Noe ia bie , - atelines ‘ = ~ ae NTS er INGAAS ON - ee SN “VOL 4, DaILy Is Published every Evenzag. OFFICE: S’ BUILDING, CORNER OF WATER. AND GREAT GEORGE STREETS, Charlottetown, P. E. I. THE ING KATES OF SUBSCRIPTION : Six Months, $2 50 Three Months, 1 25 ‘me Month, 0 50 ' One Week, 0 12 — — er se Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly, or half-yearly advertisements, on appli- cation. W, L. COTTON, Manager. ! P. BL RAILWAY. Special | J. W. MITCHELL, Office Sup’t. Running Arrangement. \N AND AFTER MONDAY, NOVEM Oar 4th a SPECIAL STEAMBOAT MAIL TRAIN will run as follows:— Going West. Going East. ! A. M. | | P.M. Ch’town ‘Dp. 6.25||Summerside Dp. 6.05 Royalty Jnc | “ 6.40, Kensington * 6.33 N, Wiltshire] ‘‘ 7.20)|County Line) “* 6.58 Hunter River| ‘‘ 7.32/|Breadalbane ; ‘‘ 7.05 Elliotts ‘« 7,52) | Elliotts ae 7.13 Bread albane| ** 8.00||/HunterRiver; ‘‘ 7.33 County Line| ‘* 8.07!'N. Wiltshire) ‘‘ 7.45 Kensington | “ Raeones Jnc| “ 8.25 Summerside! ar 9.00|/Ch'town ar 8.40 C. J. BRYDGES, WM. McKECHNIE, Gen. Sup. Gov't Railways. Supt. P. E. I. R. Ch’town Oct. 30.—p near h pres kea sp sj 31 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND RAILWAY. TIME TABLE NO. 16. Fall and Winter Arrangement ON AND AFTER «MONDAY, NOVEMBER 4th, 1878. Trains Going West. STATIONS. No. No. 3 | Express. | Mixed. Georgetown — | Dp9.10am, Cardigan P 9.35 % J ar 10.55 ‘‘ M.Stew’t Jun dpll.05 * Royalty Jun. **12.20._pm ee arl2.40 ‘‘ | Ch'town dp 9.00 amjDp 3.30 pm Royalty Jun. “-9.00.** | ** 3.50 °° N. Wiltshire boBR IS ss |“ 445 MS Hunter River “*10.28 ** | ** 5.03 “* Breadalbane cae a _ _ County Line nn ag % ) o 6 Kensington | 12.00 ‘* | ‘* 6.30 ** ; lar12.30pm|ar 7.00 ‘ Summerside dp 2.40 “ Wellington “le Poon +6 +3 sé YY r “ce : se v— ar 6.35 “ Alberton dp §.40 * Tignish jar 7.25 ‘* Trains Going East. ‘STATIONS. No. 2 No. 4 Ps Express, | Mixed. é ar “sé Alberton } dp ao “6 0 7 “é 9, “ce Port Hal “11.16 * Wellington “US im ; ar 12.50 pm ‘Summerside ; dp 2.30 “ |Dp 9.45. Kensington “© 3.00 “ | “10.15 * County Line « 3.40 “ | “10.56 “ Breadalbane «© 3.50 ** | £11.07 . Hunter River “© 4.28 ** | 91.46 N,. Wiltshire bp i ae pm t J ‘ se 3 ee ae . é ae Aes lar 6.00 ‘* lar 1.15 ** Ch’town dp 2.55 “ Royalty Jun. - Po : Mt. Stewart a 4.40 ‘ Cardigan “ 6.00 “ Georgetown ar 6.25 “ ~~ SOURIS BRANCH. Going West. Going East. ; Nod E No.5 _ STATIONS. Mixed. STATIONS. Mixed. A.M. || : P.M Souris Dp 8.00||MtS tw’tJnciDp 4.40 Harmony ** §,25!| Morell + §.22 _&t. Peters | ‘* 9,40!/St. Peters | “ 5.55 _, Morell ** 10.13|| Harmony oe _MtS’tw’tJnclar 10.55))Souris ar 7.35 “C.J. BRYDGES, | WM. McKECHNIE, ~ Gen. Sup. Gov. Railways Supt. P. E. IR. Ch’town, Oct 30, 1878. , p ne arh pres kca sp sj 61 ves WEERLY EXAMINER. — Per- sons having relatives or friends abroad, an desiring to keep them informed concerning ©P. E. Island, cannot do soin a better or cheap. wer way than by — to Tue Waekur Examiner. Sent, to any address _ or m Great Britain, the United States, Dominion, on receipt of One Dollar. OHA RLOTTETO aE we EXAMINER No. 35 Water St., Tue Dairy xXAMINER Charlottctown. Prince Bdward Island Branch THE— | NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE FIRE AND LIFE: INSURANCE GO. Subscribed Capital, $9,7323,332.00 0216.666.00 Paid up Capital, - _ CHIEF OFFICES-—Edinburgh, 64 Princess Street ; London, 61 Threadneedle Street. Nine-Tenths of the Profits of the Life Assur- ance Business are divided every Five Years. The Tables of Rates are moderate. Fire Insurances effected on nearly every description of Property, at the LOWEST RATES of Premium. corresponding to the .nature of the risk. Losses settled with promptitude and lber- ii G. W. DEBLOIs, General Agent. —OF Dee. 14. ROBERT HARRIS, ARTIST, FULL'S BRICK BUILDING, QUEEN STREET. PorrratTs Painted from Life, &c., during the next six months. Nov. 30. 1878-— QUEEN INSURANCE CO'Y. OF ENGLAND). CAPITAL, . . TWO MILLIONS STERLING. ¥ NSURANCE effected on all kinds of Build- ings, Merchandise and Prodiace. Also, on Vessels on the stocks. Special rates for isolated residences. Losses settled promptly. GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bauk), Agent for Prince Edward Island June, 1S77— ‘ BROADWAY FISUSE, BY MACKENZIE. HE former ‘City Hotel,” now the Broadway fouse, Great George Street, opposite the Catholic Cathedral, is now open for Permanent ‘and Transient Boarders. The rooms have been thoroughly renovated and newly furnished. The tables will be supplied with the best the market affords, and fares reasonable. A Suite of Rooms convenient for a small family, together with board &c., can be had in the Breas yay Hiouse. Nov. 23, 1875— FRANK GOX, M.9. G.Ni., Physician, Surgeon & Accousheur. OrFricRk ; ‘ APoOrHECARIES HALL. Residence: Capt. Mutch’s, Water Strect, next door to St. Lawrence Hotel. N. B.—Particular attention paid to diseases of the chest and stomach. ; Ch’town, Nov. 16, 1878—3m — ca a SN A CN CY OL CY E. G. HUNTER, Italian and American Marble, Monuments, Tablets, Headstones, Crenrre TasLe Tops, Burgzau aNpD CoMMODE Tors, Wasu Bow. Sriass, &c., &. Prices to suit, and satisfaction guaranteed. sar Designs furnished on application. Sa Corner Hillsborough and Kent Streets, Char- lottetown. November 6, 1878. DR. CREAMER, PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON, Kent Street, Charlottetown, (Three doors from Dr. Johnson’s). aw LNTRANCE BY SIDE DUOR. Oct. 15-—-3m RANKIN HOUSE, CHARLOTTETOWN, P. B. I J.J. DAVIES -- - Proprietor (Formerly of St. Lawrence Hotel, Pictou). ee well-known Hotel is now open under the present management ; and, having been newly furnished throughout, it offers every comfort to the travelling public. Suit- able Sample Rooms for commercial gentlemen. Oct. 15, 1878—3m NEW BOOKS, —_——-~« VINHWw TOYS -and a-general assortment of Fancy Articles and Stationery, at HASZARD’S BOOKSTORE, West Side Quoen Square. Dec, 7—3w Jaw WN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, | } __ DECEMBER 138, 1878. A year and a half have rolled away ; and the Darry ExaMinek still lives. Indeed it may now be truly said that the | Damy Examiner is one of the ‘‘ institu- | tions” of the Province. An appetite for a daily paper has been i ‘formed; and, judging by the increasing sales | ; . 4 ; } of the Darty Mxaminen “in the city,-along | 1). out of our market by offering to public the line of railway, and in the varions towns competition the Tolls thereof, as well as the | throughout the Province, it 1s doubtful if | the people could live withont their daily paper. Hard though the times and dark the pros- | Throughout the winter we intend to sup- of all the notable events which shall tran- spire throughout the world in this great crisis of its history. Through the Datty Examiner the people of the Island shall—-from day to day—and, independently of the Northern Light or Muttart and Irving—be informed of what is transpiring in Afghanistan, in Russia, in Germany, in the neighboring Republic, and most important of all—in the mother eountry. We shall, if possible, send a special cor- respondent to report for the Darry Examt- NER the Parliamentary proceedings at Ottawa, with special reference to those which most directly and most deeply inter- est the people of this Island. The local news shall be given through the Dauy ExamrvNer promptly,‘truly and as ful! as possible. For the large means required to carry out this work we look to the people whose wants the Dairy Examrxer will supply, and whose varied interests we shall assidu- ously endeavor to promote. The original subscribers of the DatLy EXAMINER will, in the course of a few days, be called upon for a renewal of their favors. The beginning of another term is a good time to subscribe ; and persons who have not hitherto taken the Darty ExaMINER would do well) to subscribe now. In connection with the Dairy Examiner the Weexty Examiner will be issued, at the unprecedentedly low subscription price of ONE DOLLAR a year—payment to be made in advance. NWOTICE. CHANCE OF TIME To Suit English Mail at Halifax. FHNUE STEAMERS S7. LAWRENCE and PRINCESS OF WALLS will, during remainder of season, leave CHarLorreTowN for Prorov Lanbrne every Monday, Tues- day, Thursday and Friday mornings, at seven o'clock, connecting there with day train for Halifax. ' Returning, will leave Picrou LANDING for CHARLOTTETOWN. on arriyal of morning train from Halifax, on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday aid Saturday. No change in Steamers from Sum merside. F. W. HALES. Ch’town, Noy. 26, 1878 — Office of the Singer Hanufae turiug Company. No. 281 Norre Dawe Street, Montreal, P, Q., Nov..9, 1878 To ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN ;— | This is to certify that Mr. Robert Young, of Charlottetown, P. E. I., has been duly ap- pointed by us as our Agent for the sale of our genuine “Singer” Sewing Machines, arid that he is the only Agent we have for this purpose on Prince Eward Island. THE SINGER MANUFACTURING CO’Y. Henry E ScorcuMer, Attorney-in-fact. Nov, 14, 1878—Im COAL. COAL. . AND NUT COAL cheap for eash, by W. W. CLARKE, Agent. Head Lord’s Wharf, i Charlottetown, Novy. 23. } HAY PRESS FOR SALE. VOR SALE AT A BARGAIN—A HAY PRESS, with apparatus complete. Terms easy. Apply to LONG\VORTH & HASZARD, Solicitors. Ch’town, Nov. 23, 1878— - Fresh From the Bakery.’ 20) BOXES ‘Moir, Son & Co's” fresh Baked Biscuits, in Wine, Water, Butter, Sugar, Coffee, Tea, Soda and Fruit ; Bostén Pilot Bread and Thin Family Pilot, just landed ex schooner ‘‘Rayen.” WILLIAM DODD, Queen Square. Dee. 12, 1878—eod 2w ‘of the arguments in its favor [do not agree. pect of the coming winter, it is our inten- | there can be a large saving in officials. tion to continue the publication of the | ! cannot see; but it is quite probable that a Dairy Examiner, so that the popular de- | larger revenue may be had nevertheless. mand may be supplied. | | WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 18. Corres ondentee. i —_——-_—— — ana ' a@® Wedo not hold ourselves responsible for | the statements or opinions of our correspondents Sr ae amen? The Market. | To the Editor of the Hraminer .-— i ‘ : . | Sir,—I notice in your paper two notices on | City matters which much pleased me, viz.: that an attempt was being made to*make Weigh Scales thereon. Now, I think this is a move in the right direction. But with ord As one of these arguments, it is stated that ‘Lhis The saving in officials I do not believe can be counted vpon. No market can do without a ; 6 | Clerk who stands asan arbiter between the ubl y eans of th a : , ply to the public, by means the Daity ivendor and the purchaser, who also is the EXAMINER, a daily telegrarn containing news | weigher of all products, and generally is the caretaker anil manager of the market. And surely this city has been fortunate in the man whom the Government bequeathed to it when it became {ncorporated. A more pains- taking end obliging otticial could not be found. We are now as a city something over 23 years old; and I imagine he has faithfully dis- charged the duties of his office some twenty- eight years. Since the city became incorpor- ated he has drawu not the large sum of three hundred and twenty-four dollars a year— which ineludes the services of his son as his assistant; and I think it will be admitted without cavil, a more obliging and painstaking pair of officials cannot be found. 1 do not write this on their behalf, but in the interests of the public, and with the view of drawing public attention to the absurdity of attempting to conduct the business of the Charlottetown Market without a Market Clerk, even should he not be required te collect the tolls. I should also like to be informed if the tolls to be offered to competition ure to be only the tolls collected in the Market Building and grounds surrounding, known as the Market place, or the whole city, which, under a re- cent Jaw, is the City Market; because I have reason to believe that no tolls have been col- lected from those who traverse’ the streets vending their products, but only from those who vend them in the Market House and its enclosures. The party who tenders ought, as well as the public, to know if all parties traversing our streets,and who may halt at Messrs. Duncan, Connolly or Peakes, or any other warehouse, and then discharge,are to be ecmpelled to pay tolls which have not hitherto been paid, and which, | think, ought to have been done. These parties helped to cut up the streets; and, surely, the state they are in at this mo- ment would, at once, justify all in saying that all who contribute te cut up the streets and put them in the state they are in, ought to contribute towards improving them. For, surely, the streets cannot be kept in order out of the taxes of the householders. In connection with the market, 1 notice, with pleasure, that the crowd in the centre is likely to be relieved, by the removal of the flour and meal to the south end under the Bell Tower. It has been a mystery to many why some use was not since made of this space. The market Committee, under Mayor Des- Brisay, some time since, sold a lease of that. part of the market. After he went out, his successor did not follow the matter up, and that space has been allow- ed to remain a waste. I should be glad to sve the Weigh Scales yield a larger revenue. But I imagine that is not possible just now, unless the City Council pass a law which would ¢ompel parties send- ing to weigh at the City Scales. While the City Council charge for a license from others for weighing, this would not be thought right. But there is nothing to prevent the Council. making the license fee much larger, and thus compensate the citizens for the large amount annually ex- pended in keeping in order the streets in the vicinity of the scales, for which the owners | pay the city the enormous sum of $16 a4 year, While on this question, I sheuld like to know why the scales at Pownal Wharf are not worked, and indeed the wharf itself—and thus add to the revenue of the city. For if the scales on Lord’s Wharf yield a revenue of $4,000 a year, Why should not the scales on Pownal Wharf be made to yield the city as much’? There is some screw loose yet, some- where. it is, however, pleasing to see that the encroachment at Love’s corner, on the corner of Kent and Queen Streets, which has oceupied the attention of all former Mayors, has, at last, been settled by Mayor Dawson— I hope successfully. { do hope that he will have influence enough to have passed through the Legislature, at the vext session, a law which will enable the city to draw a revenue from all encroachments on the _ streets, when the interests of the public are not affect- ed by this being done. By this means the en- croachment at the head of the Steamboat Wharf, which, while it does not inconvenience the public generally, is of great imnportance to the Steamboat Company and all who have oc- casion to use that wharf, and which, no doubt, the Company would be quite willing to pay for, if secured to them by lease. Yours, etc., A StUpscrrser. December 17, 1878. "a> -2:: i> -e &-—— Black silk dresses for house and evening wear are usually combinations of several materials made into a full, flowing trained skirt, and tight basque attached to the same. —$——< ee -——- Bias bands of many colored, stripped and plaided clothes are used in trimming cos- tumes de fatigue and simple house dresses of solid colors ———-_—~+@2o—_——— Cloth circulars have heavy cords and tas- sels fastening the garment in front, knotted loosely and then thrown over the shoulders, a ae NO, 469, — rn ae a ~_— rr 1878. ie teen tenet eS eT what are Bank of England Notes. The following interesting and useful ob- servations on the manufacture of Bank of i . ‘England Notes are compiled from the journals [ron and the Newcastle Chronicle, and sent to us bya freqnent correspondent : According to Iron, paper like that used by the Bank of England for notes cannot be ordered at the wills. Since the exist- ence of the Bank of England the paper for its notes has been made by the Postal family, whose ancestor came over from Bordeaux in a barrel after the revocation of he Ediet of Nantes, bringing with him the art of making fine paper, which, like those of silk-weaving and of dyeing scarclet, was up to that time unknown in England. Since 1719 the paper has been made at the same mill at Laverstoke, in the picturesque valley of the Sest, in Hampshire, which William Cobbet denounced as the founda- tion of England’s ‘‘fictitious prosperity.” Except by burglary, against which precau- tions are taken, it is absolutely impossible to obtain a serap of the beautifully water marked paper produced here. Every piece of paper is registered before it is removed from the from frame, an account is kept by a lock dial, and every damaged note 1s ac- counted for before being ground up again into pulp. ‘The paper may be distinguished by : 1—Its peculiar white color; 2—Its thinness and transparency, preventing any of the printed part of the note being washed out by turpentine, or removed by the knife without making a hole ; 3—Its character- istic feel, crisp and tough, by the touch of which can be distinguished true from false notes; 4—Its wire mark or water mark pro- duced in the paper in a state of pulp (the mark is stamped on counterfeit paper after it is made.) In the water marking the de- vice water-mark was formerly produced by an infinite number of wires stitched and sewn together, now it is engraved ina steel-faced die, which is afterwards hard- ened, and is then used as a punch to stamp the pattern out of plates of sheet brass. (In a pair of five pound notes, prepared by the old process, there were 8 curved bor- ders, 32 figures, 168 large waves, and 240 letters, separately secured by 1,056 wires, 7,584 twists, and the same repetition where the stout wires were introduced to support the under surface.) In this mark the letters and figures are shaded, which produces artistic effect and increases the difficulty of forgery ; 5—The three deck edges of the bank notes are made in pulp; 6—The strength of the bank note paper 1s in being made eutirely from new linen and cotton pieces; when unsized a bank note will support 36lbs.: when sized it will lift 56 Ibs. The notes are electro printed from electrotypes. New Enterprise in England. Notwithstanding the uncertain condition of the business outlook in finance and trade, the number of new enterprises started in England is perfectly surprising. The In- eestors Guardian publishes the followin list of companies organized and registered in one week, just closed : British Trading, capitol £3,000, in £1 shares; Cumbrian Manure,, capital £10,000, in £10 shares; Devas, Routledge & Co. (Warehousemen), capital £200,000, in £10 shares; Engine and Boiler Insurance, capital £250,000, in £10 shares; Imperial Brazilian, Natal and | Nova Cruz Railway, capital £500,000, in £10 shares; Leeds Mutual Supply Associa- tion, capital 6,000/, in 21 shares; Leeds Subscription Library, capital 500/, in 1/ shares; National Electric Light, capital 500,0001, in. 101 shares; Toxteth Brewery, capital 5,000/, in 5! shares; Windermere Hydropathic, capital 15,000, in 10/ shares; Works Construction, capital 50,0001 in 10/ shares. Thus, it will be seen, new busi- n@ss operations are begun involving upwards of sixteen hundred thousand pounds ster- ling, within six days—a fact that speaks volumes for the commercial Briton. No rumors of disaster and no actual failure of others appear to shake his confidence, And this is woll. ‘The folly of crying for spilled milk and the wisdom of trying again, long ago passed into proverbs. -- ——> 6 a The Demccrats. The Democrats seem to be sure of attain- ing to power, the recent elections having in the main resulted favorably. An estimate of the next House of Representatives just made at Washington, makes it stand almost as follows: 148 Democrats, 153 Republi- cans, and 12 Greenbackers, giving the Democrats a clear majority of three over all. It is said that most of the Greenback- ers will vote with the Democrats, and the real and available Democratic majority will probably exceed 20. The Democrats gained quite a victory in the municipal election in Boston on Tuesday. The mayor, nine of the twelve aldermen, the street commis- sioner and all of the school committees are Democrats, while the Common Council stands 39 Democratics to 33 Republicans. ——-_- The Boston ‘Scotts Charitable Society” celebrated its two hundred and twenty-first anniversary last Monday evening. The Society has 284 members. White satin dresses, trimmed with medi- eval laces, yellow with aye, are the most stylish evening toilets of the evening -_— bs _Large Alsatian bows of wide black velvet riobon are worn as evening head-dresses with “‘at home” reception toilets. SM i TA ee <n te ene ae htt Si TD AOE = ‘