“> ae & <a os re 2 Se 23 Py : Si % one tes Pht Tags ; : rn EQ ae ae, Fee 8. _- oe gers : : ‘ =} ; } Sh I aR cing meee r , 7 ce The Examiner Publishine Company ue BXAalin LUVISULIS Ut Li pra y RATES OF SMEUSCRIPTIO*. IN ADDY A @ne Year ; @ix Nenths 0 Puree Months owe “ne Venth... »D Sent Cnited States ny part of Canada o post paid to THE WEEKLY EXAMINER eesued every Fricay morping. It Made t of matter which has appenred in ‘he lmily and is a firstciasses newspaper contain @}) the latest news ubseription $1.00 a year THE DAILY EXAMINER JANUARY 21, 1898 —= OLBEN COmMPARENG the r cords of IN THE DAYS. the events of fifty or more years .go with th vecurreu- ces of the present time, as reported in the newsnapers of the different periods, the progress that balf a century has witnessed in the affairs ct this Province is easily observable. Then the mails, in the winter time, Came Sem-occasionally, when a bold courer managed with a sailboat to make bie way to Pictou, or indi viduals occasion- al'y made the passage by the Capes. There was po railway, there were no steamboats. The question of tweaty-four hours from Montreal and Bostog never disturbed the miuds of men in those days. Railway time-tables, as considered in their lovay application, vexed notthe sonis of the wiee men of the east, or the otherwise men of the west. JKailway men bed po night work then, nop any Other kicd of work, The Post Office Depgy!ment was not, ae pow, overworked! — a There is little need of making compar! sons Ofthings. The extracts which I will give your readers will show the changes that have taken place in this Island during the past two generations, About the year 1843 somebody muat have wanted a penny paper for oa Sept. 6th of that year the Morning News was established in Charlotte town, to fulfil, according to its prospectus, the need that existed for its establishment. It wasto be sold at one penny each copy and to subscribers at ten shillings per annum. It was to be devoted to colonial and foreign news—and to be n-utral in politics. Fancy!a Prince Ed- ward Island newspaper neutral. The Morning News was published twice- a-week and its local and other items, although not classified in that manner, contain seme interesting paragraphs, It is éurious to learn that the P. E. Island hen nad the welfare of the country at heart- Under the heading “Henology” it is record . ed that a hen belorging to Mr. Priestley Newton, of Greenfield hatched twenty-six chickens in one brood. As the “cullud man” was scarce in that section it is to be presumed that this interesting brood grew up uotil they were old enough to come to market as pring chickens, it may be aesumed that spring chickens would be in demand; for there must have been some gay high-livers on the Island ai that time. Probably Mr. Prieetley’s was endeavoring to etupply the demand judging by en announcement in the same paper of the rale at auction by S. DesBrisay & Co of— 20,000 Prime Havana Cigars, 10 Kegs Lemon Crackers. 44 dozen Champagne etc, etc. hen Here alec is mention made of the fact that st a meeting of the Repeal Association held in Dublin, Daniel Breunan of Char~ lottetown was proposed as a member, he having sent forward a subecription. This proposal was seconded by nore other than Mr. O’Connel! who spoke of Mr. Brennan asan example for Irishmen at home and abroad. Notice is given that the mails are made up for Pictou every Saturday—Georgetown ard Bedeque had amail twice a week. Ayers Cherry Pectoral ' “When the doctors considered me incurable, Ayer’s Cherry Pectoral cured me of Chronic Bronchitis” ' L. B. LARDINOIS, Rosiere, Wis. Medical Advice Free. Address, J. C. AYER CO., Lowell. Mass., UC. 8S, : : Mor ug News. It quotes: ‘ n Says that “*the immense debt under which Kugland now etaggers is inccnsistent with the maintenance .of the national independence.” Bab! There is something 8O ge puinely Jobn Buli-like about that commen tative “Bah” that we have to admire the pluck that dictated it, espeeially as the iapse of years has shown which possesercl the better judgement, The ads. must have been « matter of great concern to the pwblisher for he seems to have begun the custom (now happily dying out) of in- trodueing a new advertiser with a large complimentary notice, often NEWS NOLES. New London, St. Elenore, St. Peter’s Cane Traverse once a week. little and It was a truly Joyal this paper, bigger than the advertisement, ran in amongst pure reading maiter. Qnve week the editor testifiel that he had tried Mott’s Cocoa Paste, to be obtained froomMr. W. RK. Watson, Deuggist. Now, according to James Epps, cocoa is beyond al! things grateful and comforting, j but these pleasant sensations were, produced by different means io the case of a correspondent who in the same issneof the paper wrote “I have just learned with much satisfaction that the use of @ hearse has been intro- duced in the town.” Gne can imagine this correspondent to have beeu a dandy of the old school, the sum of whore desire was to live like a gentlemen, die like a gentle- man, and be buried like a geutleman. There were no lighthouses on the Ieland at that time,so we learn. As regards intellectual enlightment there were five newspapers in Charlotietowa—each hay-~ jpg the largest circulation, of course~-one stating it at four hundred wopiesin the town withouy mentioning what were sold in the country ! Tight-lacing, that unchanging fashion, provoked criticism in one of the issues of the old paper. The News states that a learned Doctor hast given his opinion that jt is a public benefit because it kills the foolish girls and ieaves the wise ones (o grow into women.” Capt. Hubbard, of the new fast-salling ard anbstantial boat Charles, 26 feet keel, plied between Charlottetown and Farm every Wednesday and Saturday. The Charles was also placed at the disposal of persons for hire. This was in 1843, fifty-five years ago, and now the Boodler and her sister ships plough the waters; —and, besides plying hither and thither for the public,—theee latter have been occasionally, like the r predecessor, placed at the disposal of friends of the Government, | Warren An advertisement that attracta the eye | and tickles the risibilities is for ‘“‘a light red cow 2 years old, she bad a half-tail and strayed from Charlottetown.” Probably she went off ambitious to seek the balance of her caudal appeadage, so that like little Bo-peep’s sheep she could come home wagging her tai] behind. Her quest must have been a long one, for two monthe later the ad. was till in the paper. Perhaps the largest circulation boasted of in a foregoing paragraph was not equal the discovery of Nowadays printers ink judiciously applied ie found to pro- duee quicker returns, the missing animal. -— The Porte, it is announced, is negotiat- inga loanof £1,500,600 with London bankers, at four per cent., to be used for naval purposes. An eminent person who was Iunching recently with Mr. Gladstone asked tite latter what was the greatest danger threatening Great Britain? Was it France. Germany, Russias, or America? “None of them,” was the reply of the /Soglish states- man. “The only danger! foresee,” he edded, “is from thettades tnions, ahd their attendant strikes, A special despatch from Paris says thiat the continuance of heavy rains on the Spanish frontier has done much ddmege. Tre low-lying viliages have been evac- uated acd relief parties are rescuing the householdersin boats. Many houses have been destroyed and « large number of cattle have been drowned; but, ‘there has been no lossof life among the inhabitants. The details of the Behring sealing award bave been made public. The only claims entirely thrown out were those for costs in the “Sayard’ case and the claim for damages made by the owners of the *Wanderer, The latter claim was an unusualone. The ‘Wanderer’ was not ordered out of Behring Sea, but lost a season throujzh her Indians who, having heard of President Cleveland’s proclamation prohibiting sealing, refused to continue work. The arbitrators Have allowed dameges in cases where sealers had been prevented completing a season’s hunting, for which they had outiitted. The main award is made up as foliowse: Personal claime, $264,188; :otereet, $149,. 790; making $413,978. Then there were $36,000 for personal claims, with $19,479 interest, giving the total aw’ ra of $463,457. To this hasto he added $5,000 for the ‘Black Diamond,’ and Capt. Gadin, ¢10,- 000. The report of the license inspector for Ontario for 1897 is described as the most tavorable from the temperance ‘tandpoint evea presented. The Globe dealing with the subject, out that the total number of liceuses isened wae 3,160, com pared with 3,191 in 1896, and .3,560 in points 1889. In 1884 there were 4,201, and in L874the number was 6,185 = t'ne 3,160 of last y-ar includes licence~ for six months and beer and wine licenses The decrease in ordinary licenses since 1889 is 464 In i87 of the 812 municipalities no licenses at all were issued; in 26/, only one or not more than two. In 673 municipalities, or u2 per cent., no shop licenses were issued. [nd889 the commitments to jail for drank- enness were 4,797; in 1897 only 1,716. Or the latter 1,200 were in the six counties containing the cities of Toronto, amilton, Ottawa, Kingston, London and Brantford. The North German LI. yd steamship, Gera ‘rom Bremen .o New York, ran into a tempest in mid ocean on January 7b, and shipped the crests of many combers before her commander decided to iry the efficacy Of soft soap and oil on the riotou waters. I'he ship was three hours wallow ing in the through, and Chiet @fficer Al- bert Traue says she keeled at times at an angle of 50 degrees. It ia usual for storm | tossed vessels touse oil in quieting trou- bled waters, but the combination of soft soap and oil is rare. Capt Meiseel says it wae effective. I¢ was run from the closet pipes on the weather side about sixty feet abaftthe eiem. About eight gallons of soft soap and four gallons thick lubricating oil were used. The sott e0ap dripped through one pipe and the oi! through another near by. A heavy lather appeared On ihe sea, and the crests ceased breaking abvard. In Montreal, accordi:g to the Star, the Church of St. James the Apoatle is about to fullow the lad of Christ Church Cathedral and establish a ladies’ vested choir. Fer some time past the musical authorities of the church bave found it difficult t fied boys whose voices poseess~ ed the pure eoprano voice of the average lady singer, agg jim order to meet the emergency it has been thought adyi-able w inaugurate a 'qlies’ vested choir, The Scat résults hiave foliowea ‘he Organization of euch a choir at the Cathediai, and the musical portion of the service has been greatly improved eince its advent some few months ago. The choir of St. Jamea the Apostle is the second oldest surpliced cboir io the city, being exceeded in age only by that of the Church of St. John tae Evangelie:, i. 6 oO ie. A basket social will be held in the new hall at Cornwall! on Wednesday the 26 inst. at 7.30pm. A good prograreme will be rendered. Admission 10e. Ladies with baskets free. A pleasant evening promis- ed. Centuries ago, people used to fear what they called the plague. “Black death” was the most terrible thing in the world to them. They feared it as people now fear the Cholera and Yellow Fever. And yet there is a thing that causes more misery and more deaths than any ofthese. It is socommon that nine-tenths of all the zickness in :he world is traceable to it. It is merely that simple, common thing, constipation. It makes people listless, causes dizziness, headaches, loves of apne- tit.e Jose of sleep, foul breath, and distress after eating. The little Lelp necdful is jurnisbed by Dr, Pierce's pleasant Pellets. Une piil is a gentle laxative and two mild eathartic. ‘(nce used, always in favcr. If you are careless enough to let un un- scrupulous druggist sell vou something on which be makes more money, tt is your own fanltif youdo not get well. Be sure aod get Dr. Pierce’s Pleasant Pellets. Send 31 cents in one-cent stamps to World’s Dispensary Medical Association, Buffalo, N. Y., and receive Dr. Pierce’s 1008 page “Common Sense Medical Ad- viser,” profueely illustrated. oe batendee ee era etne Some LEGAL CARD WARBURTON & McKINKON Barristers, Attorney’s, Notarys Public. Com missioners for State of Massachusetts, «c., & ¢, OFFICES ——"—"™=_ Cameron Block, Charlottetown Brennan Building, Summerside 1 Kent Street, Georgetown, A. B. WARBURTON, B, A., D, C. L., QC. D. A. MCKINNON, I, L. Bb. Ch'town Dec, 1, 18! law & wt8m EVER YDAY 4 BARGAIN DAY AT LEWIS’ ‘From now unti! the'end of the year, every day will be bargain day at our store All ‘kinds of fancy goods, in Chida, Celluloid, Plush, Oak and Glass, all kinds of Toys, Games, Dolls, Doll’s Sleighs, Doll’s Corriages, Doll’s Tea-sets, Boy’s and Girl’s Sleighs. Also all kinds of Crockery. Make no ‘mistake in the place, bat come direet to C. LEWIS, ‘Grafton St. Opposite North side of Market Sq. THE DAILY EXAMINER CHARLOTTETOWN,JANUARY 21, 1898 COURAGE, It is not they that never knew Weakness or fear who are the brave: Those are the proud, the knightly few W hose joy is still to serve and save. But they who, in the weary nigbt, Amid the darkness and the streae, Have struggled with disease and blight, With pitifal world-weariness: They who have yearned to stand among The free and mighty of the earth, Whose sad, aspiring soulsare wrung With startless hope and hollow mirth Who die with every day, yet live Throvgh merciless, unbrightened years, W hose sweetest right is to forgive And smile divinely through their tears: They are the noble, they the strong, They are the tried, the trust: d ones, And though their way is hard and long— Straight to the pitying God it runs. Harper’s Weekly. —The following ten concise sentences, as given recently by au irstitate lecturer, eum up fully the chief reasons why the farmer should “keep more sheep :” (1) They are profitable. (2) They weaken the coil least and vtrengthen it most, (3) They are enemies of weeds. (4) The care tLey need is required when ether ‘arm operations are slack. (5) The amount of invectment need not be large. (6) The returns are quick and many. (7) They are the quietest and easiest handled of all farm stock. (8) Other farm products are made wore largely from cash grains, while those from the sheep are made principally from parture. (9) There is no other product of the farm that has fluctuated so slight'y in value as mutton, (10) By comparison wool costs noth- og, tor donot the horse and cow in sbed- ding their coats weste what the cheep eaves ? In ccuclusion let me repeat; Sheep psy. —______ _+@o——_. Ayn OLp Anp Wet Triep Remevy.— Mre. Winslow’s Soothing Syrup has beer used for over fifty years by millions of mothers for their children while teething with perfect success. It soothes the child softens the gume, allays all pain, cures wind colic, and is the best’ remedy for Diarrhoea, Is pleasaut to the taste. Sold by druggiste in every part of the world. Twenty-five cents a bottle. Its value is incaleulable, Be sure and ask tor Mrs. Winslow’s Soothing Syrup, and take no other kini. We thank those who so promptly paid their accounts rendered this month. There are hundreds still unpaid: these represent thousands of dollars, which we require this month. We again request a generous response: receipts giveneach day fromS a. m., to 6 p.m,- Stanley Bros. eae seieanboees NOTICE IS HEKEBY GIVEN tha an application will be made to the Parlia- ment of Canada at its next session upon behalf of The Macufacturer’s Guarantee and Accident Insurance Company, for an Act to change the name of the said Comp any to “The Guarantee and Accident In- surance Company of Canada,” or such other name as the Parliament of Canada will permit, and the Directors may ap- prove of, and to ratify and confirm the By-law passed by the said Company pro- viding for the issue of Preference Shares in the said Company. Beatty, Biacksrock, Nessir7, Cuapwick & Rippe.t, Solicitors for the Applicante, Dated at Toronto, 4th November, 1897 HENRY R, LORDLY C. E A.M Can. Soe, CU. E, Graduate College of Civil Engine ering Dornell University. Consulting Engineer for General Work, Specialties: Hydraulic, Sanitary Exzineer- ng and Bridge Designing. Offices at Charlottetown and St. John IsJaud correspondents address to ‘Charlottetown. oct 14 d&w wn be DENTISTRY DR J. pe MURRAY 145'Queen St. Printing in all its branches at the Exam- INER Office, one cf the best equip- ped Job Printing Establishment, on P. E, Island, Miller Brothers, the P. &. [s'and Music Hous2, have removed their business to Owen Connolly’s Old Stand, Queen Street Where we have more rvom and better facilities thon ever for he carrying on of our large and Hiver Increasing Business Come in and see us. Statute oflate Owen Conno'ly on top of the building. You Cannot Miss It. The P. E. Islan Music House. Sole Agents for P. E. I. 200 Bicycles Wanted To be stored (free of charge) for the winter, and cleaned repaired, nickeled or enameled, thoroughly renewed, ready for spring. ENAMELING We use the highest grade Enamel (black or colors) that money can buy in New York, and dase it on in a manner that the most fastidiovs cannot criticize, and the cost is the same as others charge for ordinary paint, See sample at shop. WP. DOULL, Kent Stee For tke Holiday Season with a vomplete stock of nice lines of Footwear. We have all kinds of Shoes; low Shoes, honest Shoe dancing Shoes ana Temperance Shoes (that don’t g» tight). Slippers in great variety, Rubbers, Ovetshuz Gaiters, etc. ‘Big Values, Low Prices, Honest Goode, Best Style Will make almost any one kapyy. We are more than happy to think that we have pleased you in the past,. and know that we can do so now better than ever; VYvfeecks & Vrarren a _— THANKS To our many friends, who helped us do such an excellent trade, during the past weeks. VERY LOW PRICES still continue on nearly all lines, for a few days. G. F. HUTGHESON Opp. J. D. McLeod’s. HOCKEY and Cenuine Acme Club SPOT OOOD 0006000 at 20 per cent. off. Hockey Sticks at same discount. SIMON YT CRABBE/i | W alker s Corner STOVES & EARDWARE