EASE EABMEBS5 JDMBMAL, AME GBDMMEBSEAL Albbdbfllbbb. ' Eianiieiieri am ."'Ql§lt‘i"' A ... Charlottemwn, Prince Edward island, Saturday, October 8,1853. New N0. 75. . Easaaxd’s OIRMO. NM‘ ha GEORGE 'l‘. HASZIIID, Proprietor and iy . Published ev Wednesday aedlatuvday mornings. 0flicn.Soutlt side iseen Squayir 7- 5- Ill‘ - , - Tull!-Annual Subscription, Ids. Dllcolll fol’ will in advance. TIIII on LDVIITIIIIHI. in ice seen in the eofd linen, .,,,,:i:.I;.'.',"r.f.'.'i:2.'.'.';"siinL..:.. .§'_ou.r.ns.—isii.e.. . 0d.—l6linns. ds.—U) “Ills ‘Io 5‘l~—25 l‘|I|‘I., ibiam, bx. 6d.—-”liiies,8s.—und ad. foruacb additional line. One fourth of the above for each continuance. ‘ a - - ' * " ' ' -I'illllt‘t:I)IIl.ll'l|IHl until forbid. Mall Steamer “ Fairy Queen.” W. ,R. BUL YEA. Cosirnsnder, New Arrangement. _ . The Steamer Ihiry Queen will. commencing on the lllth inst., leiive Queen’s Wharf for Bedeqne _iind Bhedisc, at 12 o'clock noon, instead of the Evening, an heretofore. Charlottetown, Scp- 5r I353- ____:—j:—-j— . summer Arrangement of Malls. IIE MAILS for the neighbouriu_ Provinces will be made up until further Notice every TUES- DAY and THURSDAY NIGHT, at Nine o'clock, and forwarded via Pic-rou, and the MAILS for En- gland will be closed upon the following days at the name hour. Tuesday, May I0. Tuesday, August 3. . « May at. “ Ans“-H6 “ June ‘I, “ A“d““30- it inneil, 213s es ] 5' ep . , u Jrly |9 “ October II. I _ Letters to be rrgistfrsdo "d ,N""l-"P°,"'- "W" 5° mailed hulfan hour before the time ofcloning. 'l‘H0.\lAS OWEN. Postmaster General. ‘ General Post Oflice. April 30. |353._ Georgetown Malls. _ HE MAILS for Gco etowii until further Notice, will be made up an forwarded every Monday and Friday morning at nine o'clock. V 'I‘HOS' OWEN, Postmaster General. May 8, I368. J. 8. DEALEY, COMMISSION MERCHANT AND A Sh! Broker, JVb. ’ 7, sovru smmrr. NEW YORK. @I"rel‘lII.I and .Veuels ‘procured. at short notice for Europe, the British Provinces, West Indies, Aun- tralis and California. Bertha secured for the latter plnces. Fl)R s.ti.'t:, . staunch clinker built BOAT, I6 feet keel. She has lately undergone a thorough repair, and is now in good condition, erfectly tlglllr and nails reinnrkahl well. For fer r pI|‘ll¢Ill|’| up ly at Hasanrd's iiaette Oflice. uly II, 1858. nnzaan _ lil-I Christian Public are hereb notified. that the Ladies of the_ BAPTIS CHURCH and congregation worshiping in the Baptist Church, in Charlottetown, purpose holding a BJfZ‘Jf-lR_ "I the earl part of the ensuing entuiiin, to aid in raising Minds fyor the erection of a Tower and Perth to the said Chapel. Contributions in donations or work, will be thank- fully resolved by either of the undersigned Com- mittee. Mas. W. Banws-rs-.ai>, " J. Mcfiitaoon, D. Winsml. J. Wnarirnanr. J. Scour, J. Lava, 'I‘. Dlsnlusav, S. 'l‘. Rania. an no II an an " J. Coast. Charlottetown, 80th July, isss. (All pnpetl-l Saint John Sole Stables. , ‘A. CUMMlNG_. Veterinary Surgeon, bsgslto ' s intimate to parties having HORSES to dil- pose of. that lie in about to u miss Sale Stable.tboqe pretaises next the Catholic hapel.. head of King n Square. St. John; where Horses ‘will b0 lttpt at liv- cry, and bought or sold on commission. ' There being no_well-understood place in St. John where. Ilorsen., w where to find each other. M- 5- C- teri liimse fthat a lloiisa Bazaaa. 0|’ 5ll° Sllblfin properly conducted, may _in some want often felt by the public; _while from the ledge of horses derived from his profession, he may be able at times to give useful advice both to seller and pure nor. N. .—Two or three good young Ilnrness Horses wanted; end a rrnoito itaavv rain, fell mouthed f r sliipyprd worlt. Saint John. Idth April, I858. ' nsuiax. pitFiii1y.1s5e Ancirisacu scat-1-, sq. SIlt,—As the Agent of various Firs Inrnruncs "Companies. I beg to bring under your notice my PATENT JIRT FICIJL SLATE in composition bee been upwards of, three years exten- sively need in New Brunswick. Newfoundland and Prince Edward Island, the Csnadas and Nova Scotia, principall for covering shingled roofs, as ypu will rceive y the accompun iiig circulars of certificates. t has been severely tosle . and proved most success- fully its fire proof quiililies under most extraordinary circumstances; so much so.‘ thpt I am ofppinuui that s plvcaticii to all kinds of wood buildhig'(where the color w uld no clfection to its being used, such as back wilsol‘ d llln in the cqty out housel. ware-houses. dsc., as wel an the rim by l0W0|'|hl the premium of insurance on such buildings as are covered. _ [have the honor to bu. 0"» Your obedient -servant, J. W. I088. Pateatee and Manufacturer. Halifax Nth July, 1853. 8in,—Ia answer to yuan of the llth lnst.I consider lb’ ‘ be of yoalr A i iiil Slxli Paint" on " ‘as set _i in l teris ngsie-It I"irn—-I have fl'eq:eiit|y,nneyt§ premiums on Buildings in the Country. spun ltsqpleetiol. am, sir, your ob’t eervsat.. ' ' AICfl'D. SCOTT. Insurance Agent. .'HIllI'nx'. ‘ ‘Joli ll’ iltmio iuaq' clusr cnrrao at One. '1‘. Ilasnaa "I ‘link um main or soxshor Tllrtnaxce 1:0 INTERFERE nv POLITICS. To -in Em-roa or Hsszaxtfs Gan-rrn. Siit—Strenuous efioi-ts havi _b,ocn repeegtb ly made of late. by an . irftfilvldtlnl w an cMIlufeI|¢‘y,.II a Son of Tim doc, is, to say the least, in more respects I an one, a matter of‘ serious doubt, to make it appear that the Oficial Members of the Order, and at I in particular, have ndo ted is course, vri refe- rence to the recent enei-al Election, directly at variance with the rules en_d_9f_§lIo Order, Ibsg pé'r‘ti.iTssion, through on. loflve the assertion a positive and unqaahllsd' de l. The course recommended and in most casespiirsned by the Sons in this Inland, on the oepssion allu- ded to, [do not scruplo to nsserl:,wus andis not only in strict accordance therwitli. but also in entire harmony and consistency with the ‘practice now orally understood and followed tough- out t e entire Body. Without fur .h:9lI-tr blin you on this sub‘ t at present, Links the libel-t to enclose, lb: insertion Witllr is copy 0 the Report of the Committee of; the National Division on the Sbste of the Order. adopted and published by that Body last yeen-.- This muster! document was printed as an Ap- pendix to t e Journitl. of the last Annual Ses- sion of the Grand Division of this Island. Of the existence of this document, the individual above alluded to can scarcely plendi orence, as it was he who printed the out-us in QIIOI1 hi be, Your obdt. Ssvt tion. J. B. COOPER, e. w.'i>. Charlottetown, Sept. 29, 1863. , I IIPOIT OI‘ Tl-ll COHHI-‘I"I'II 0' TIII H.8- TIONAL DIVIIION OI TII O'l'A'l'I 0' ‘III on . . The Order, in every locality within ottfjlflldlcllob. has been fufilling its mission with more or lcaa faith- fulness and success. The attentive and careful etu- dent of tlie temperance reformation cannot fail to see that it has been marked by distinct er , each one more iinportani than the preceding, and. t all no- cessary parts of one great and perfect whole. Thus each IIIO'llIIl0ll for the promotion of this great cause has been adapted to the particular work asnignedto it. None can fail to r nine in eve aaeceesi e of progress the guiding hand of Gig. In the incep- lion 0 our Order, and throu b all the ynare.of its useful existence. there have ecu those IV are doubled the opriety of such an organisation ; yet no one at this day will deny that it has iiccomplishpd, and is uceoniplisliing. a mighty, beneflceut and glori- ous work. Our pent is interesting, ear resent full of importance, our future pregnant with pe. But we have no ltime to rejoice over past victories or exalt in present attainments; but the Providence of God clearly bids on press forward. while the suing Providence as clearly says-—",'l‘hia is the way, walk e in it." seems to your Committee. that what- ever differences of opinion may exist as to the means by which the work in to be accom lished. there can be no doubt that the mission of our er in to secure the utter annihilation of the manufacture of and traf- lie in intoxicating drinks. To the ncoorri lishuieiii of this end, all our energies and alerts nhou be direc. I We regard these as indisputable facts :—That the traffic in intoxicating drinks in the fruitful source of psuperism, wretchedness and crime :—thut this train ofevile is not merely incidental to the tru , inseparable from it :-that no pellee regulations, however strict, can prevent or greatly mitigate these evils:-—|liat the object and duty of-Government are not to regulate, but prohibit wrongs 3 net to license, but punis crime:-that for the injuries iellisted upea society by thin gigantic wrong. there is and on bone redress aller the Jnjury is done ; and that consequent- ly the only adequate remedy must be a preventive one. It lies been settled by the supreme judicial tribunal in this country that no person has a right to intreduce into any comrnuuit anyihin which will ooriu its inorala, destroy its life, or en ger its ee. lipon thin acknowledged principle is based a that legisla- tioti which asserts the r‘ hi to seine. seats and destroy the tables of the smbler. the dies and lsn lemeate of the counter alter, and which n ' sdsds the carrying on efcertain ueefil and lawful trades in given localities--in short,nlltlist class ofeasctmentew ‘ in euoded he ' rent right of self defence. Your Committee. from the very nature of the evil to be rveuioved, are fully convinced that any legislation will be utterly ' i- ent which does not provide for the ssiaere end, des- truction of the instrument—which does not brand it an an outlaw and nbste it an a nuisance. If Govern- ment has no right to interfere with a man's business when that business is destructive to the best interests of hie fellow man. individually and aticinlly, then is the declaration that we have a right to enjoy urid ' ‘liberty, acquire, possess and pretest property, pursue and obtain hap- piness a miserable fblsehood, a worse than poetical fiction ; as no man or society of men can enjoy any these asserted rights in a land efdbtlllevias and drain- sho . flees fnets being all admitted. it lies st been denied that our Order is instituted to inter are with the legislation of the country. and it .ie suserted that an Sons of Temperance we cannot itiluetely a—il the established usages of society. a n that as citizens we have a right, and that itis our duty to exercise it. of interposiug the strong nrm o law--embodied pit llc cpinio_n—-ageiiiet the terrible outrage upon the peace and well-belng‘of society perpetrated by the manufacture of and triilfic in ur- dent spirits. By uniting with this Order. we nnrraao, der none of our rights as citisens, and the very fnet tl':s.t.:;ridpsyunce lshthe basis‘ of out or ' ' t c our en ti. im u obligation to unite in rent ring .53, mole in ‘the way of the ultlrnruts and speedy triumph of out grid. 0 like ruforrn. It is expected us by the‘ world that we should point out the we b which our race is to be delivered front this bod‘,y of sin and death. , Itis so at ed that we shall stand with pet armour on in the root of the battle. .' Your conirnlttue fbsl. that while the ineiabers of’ our Order should be true tothelr Divbionrooms. pd , to all their obligations as soon srfroin ism tiny; should be exhorted to regs ' _t_lil'n . _ liquor iviuiiufscture and treflcltl hell Vbrbliur ic- tioun as their s cinl business,--net ' n its sense time to ii-set their the Councils. to see that all bra , ly laced under sferenl N *Ilm's Q“ “-5.2%. es. sermons, temperance tracts and news porn. not omitting to em oy,urbere it is poe_sible. t s secular press ' tlis pa licatioa of short articles on the subject of l e enactment fer the suppression of the trslhc. and its care that the public seetiinsni is propuly represented in the leglslstive,judi__eial, and Qjgcuivg in each u 'ete"uris,diction, ambotlyin the rin. ' mum’ confiscation of l' uor‘—andPthat such laws. when enacted, are eafovc in their letter a it. Lertbese thing he dene, and with the blessing of God not many annual sessions of this body will he" . , before other and less laborious duties will devolve upon those who wear the badge of the Bonn -e¢'!'etIi tunes. The nimittee,in concluding this Report, would submit tlis following resolutions :- Resnlond, That as members of society and as citi. UM Ierbave the r’ t. and it is our duty to exercise it. tesiipprsss. by I Iqitiiristeend honorable means, the manufacture of. and trnfie in. lltosicntiug drinks. Re otd, That in omit!‘ emperance wegive up none of our moral rights. and are exempt from llone of our duties as c‘ ' Resolved, That we desire, will have. and will enforce, laws in our res ectivelocalitier. for the sup- pieseien of this man estroying, God dishoiioring uienss. 8. F. Cant. Joint B. 0’Naax.. Naai. Dew. Prom Papers by the English Mall (From Wiltlern’ European Times.) HE. J. B. GOUGH. THE AMERICAN "l'@'P'ERANCE LECTURER. On Thursday evening Mr’ J. B. Gough, the distinguished American temperance lecturer.de- livered the first of two lectures on temperance, at the Concert-hall, Lord Nelsoirstreei. The hallwsn densely crowded, notwithstanding that a charge was made for admission to all parts of the house. Lawrence Heywortb. Esq., was cal- led to the chsir. ‘ Mr. Goiiou was received with enthusiastic cheering. Alter some preliminary remarks, he vocended :-One class of their opponents was the liquor deslers. Suppose every liquor dealer put up a true eian. what should it be Delirium trsmens. fever, destitution, peuperism. crime. red- ness of eyes, wounds without cause, contention, strife, inllsmation, burning, boiling, and thirst for sale here. That would be true—(eheers)— and it would do more to break up the business than all the tervipersooe addresses that could be iversd. ( car car.) Let a liquor dealer setups specimen of his own work. (I-lesr. W en a man went into business and was ashamed to xhihit his best tntinnfscturod srticle, that busi- none was dishonest, and ought to be crushed. The shoemaker was glad to exhibit a well-made t, &e., an it was so with other trades and tnaltufectores; but the liquor seller's business wane different one, because with him the raw material was always worth more than the manu- fsciured article. (Applsuss.) Let the gaudily- furnished saloon keeper ut up a specimen of his work. Let him take a poor drunltsrd, whose trembling limbs were scarcely able to support in body, with sensuality marked on his parched and bleeding lips; let him set him up,jabhering iii_sll tlieidiotcy ofdrunkennese, and let him put a “Soc a thing as this made out of men.” He attributed a vest deal ofthe evils of drunkenness to the a thy of the people; for any other instrumentality causing death in such a town as Liverpool would be speedily and effectu- ally removed, as he had ii done in New York during a period of cholera, where pine-apples, cebbsges, and all green vegetables were destroy- ed by order of the authorities. lest they might create I pre-disposition to disease. But what did they do with regard to drunkenness? They built geoln, aims-houses, peniieiiiisries, erected the gallows.-—and they supported, and made respec- table, and protected, and legislated for the cause that produced the effect. man when sober as inoffensive, but when drunk was fit for the fire of hell, and ripe for mischief; he went into the drain shop and drank liquor ; when drunk he s s rfect devil. 'lhst man comes out with Hrs in his brain and blood. goes hours and beats out the brains of his wife. He would be tried, convicted. and ifGovernnientdid not inter- fere, bung. What did they do with the man who sold him the liquor; They licensed him. and shielded the gin; shop that held out the temptation, protected it. throwing around it the shield of the law. If'this were the effect, then, as honest and consistent men. they were bound to make a war of extermination against the cause that produced these eflbcts. Alter referring to the disposition en the part of the public to disbe- have the stsseiaents made by the advocates of temperance. he said this disposition w generally evinced by the most ignorant, and, con- sequently. the moat pre'udi'ced classes. hen they tol them the cost o drunkenness was more an the cost of religion, education, and govern- inut all put togetlier. they were not believed. When they told theta that four-llfllis of crime weee pindeeed by drunkenness. they did not be- liell its btit it had been red to demonstration in lhzcountr of his adoption that not only were feu_r~ he 0 crime produced by drunkenness. but he‘ ved the would be nearer if they had said ‘nine-tenths. s then proceeded to consider ‘eyes ' sees within: reference 3 itep notion o . ‘sin, i e estvuetion pro rt and it afected man I‘: time soretnyrnlty. .. are! then Qloeeed to argue that drunkenness depended more so the sosstiiuiion sad teni rsuient of a men than on liisstreiiglli of will‘; and it was an error to look on drunken- ness he a moral evil, when at the same time it was a physical disease. After a reference to slavery in foot tint on the eihsrwise fair eeeutelisoe of Ahsieesnt . bet v-lush beeusmld -5090 of ' ' . the lecturer Olleladod with a ?pnel to the audience to come forward my declare the principles of total absti- neil ss being the only remedy for the sin of dronlbnlebe, which ‘was indieiirig such lbarlul evils tape the great nieuaes ef the eeminuulty. Thuleetamr was loudly applauded at intervals 5/ so :3 t".‘.'l%«l.".'l’.""u'-’.t.":'.l'. Q Atltriea. which be characterised as a ~ rluayhe .utivery;l. :0 at its I On the motion of Mr. Charles Wilson, second- ed by Mr. Derby. a vote of thanks was given by acelaniution to Mr. Gouph, for his able address. Aftel an acknowledgment from the lecturer, and the usual compliment having paid to the ehsirinsn, the meeting separated. Tiin Ciiot.niis.—Between twenty and thirty cases of Asiatic cholera have occur- red in N ewcnstle and the immediate neigh- bourhood within the lust few days, all termi- nating fatally. It appears to have broken out at a lace called Bill-Quay on the south bank o the ne, towards Shields, the first case reported being that of a woman residing there, who was seized on Thurs- day and died the day following, shortly after she had been brought to Newcastle. Since then five more cases have occurred at Bill-Quay. Disi-rhcee. is very prevalent in the district. Up to Sunday night there had been I33 cases ; 53 proved littitl. The re on on Mondn gave 57 new cages, ‘23 deaths and I0 recoveries. On Tuesday there were 86 new cases and 37 deaths. In Geteshead and Hill-Quay, 44 deaths were reported up to Tuesday. The dis- ease had broken out at Hexhnin, where two cases proved fatal. At Mor eth, two fatal cases had also occurred. eetings of the local board of Gatesheed and of the board of guardians of Gntesbead and New- castle have been held, at which Mr. Grain- gci-, the medical inspector of the General Board of Health, attended, and urged the immediate exercise of such powers of cleansing and medical visitation as are vested in the local authorities. The may- or of Leeds has issued a circular, calling attention to the progress of the cholera westward, and urging the reorganisation of district sanitary committees, with a view to check its progress should it reach Leeds. A fatal case of cholera has occurred in Southwark, and the Registrar-General re- ports two other cases ofdecidedly Asiatic cholera in one house, within four days, at Bermondney. The following is the latest report by the General Board of Health, Whitehall, in reference to Newcustle:— Sept. 14: Deaths, 58. Total of deaths from August 3| to Sept. 14, QI4. Gates- heud : Deaths, 83. he disease is develo- ping itself, tbough, but for the great activity that has been shown by the local authorities in providing extra medical aid, it is believed that its progress would have been much more rapid, as a very large amount of dierrhaaa is discovered and arrested by the visitation from house to house ofthe medical inspectors. Handbills are lar ely circula- ted, pointing out the great anger ofne- lecting looseness of the bowels while the epidemic influence is resent, but, not- withstanding all efforts of the authorities and the medical visitors, many cases occur in which diarx-burn is allowed to pass un- checked into developed cholera. The epi- demic is ofa virulent type, and deaths are in most cases very rapid. It is hoped that as the medical inspection becomes more complete, more and more cases of dinrrtna will be brought under trentmént . The town council have suspended their by-laws to pass the common lodginghouse regulations under the act, which they have allowed to remain a dead letter up to this moment, though there is not it place in the kingdom in which its provisions were more urgently required.-—A letter from Christians, in Sweden, of the lllth, announces the death from cholera of Mr. Bradshaw, the publish- erof the Railway Guides. Itsays—-Grim death is stalking about amongst us, mowing down indiscriminately. Already Sllllhave been swept off by cholera, and still upwards ofsixty a day bite the dust. nly one En- lishman yet—Mr. Bradshaw, the veritable Bradshaw, who had come over to collect data for his new Continental Guide, had only been in town three days; he was, how- ever, nervous, and has been incessantly taking preventives. From apparent perfect health, six hours’ illness was sullicient to usher him before his maker. (From the London Times. Sept. Mth.) The Electric Telegraph has brouaht us by way of Berlin the news for which all Europe was impatiently waiting. The Emperor 0 Russia lien rejected the Turliink noodiflculfians o I Nora toliicli he lied at the stiggcslioii 0 the HM!’ Poto- er . An answer in this sense lied been despetched from St. Peterabiirg to Vienna on the 7th inst., but we are told nothing of that answer, whether the rejeetion was “ pure and simple,” or whether ressoria for the injection were stated which would necessarily lead to further nagotiatiott. The em- peror himself was to proceed at once to Warsaw. where we shall probably very soon hear of his arrlvulgend on t e 98d of this tnoizth he is to meet the Emperor of Austria at Olmuia. Considerable importance is attached by the statesman of Ilussia and of Germany to this Impe- rial progrsse, and the Emperor Nicholas has even post ed his intended visit to Odessa and Sebas- topo , the scene of his warlike preparations, in order in approach nearer totlie austiisa doinleions, the scene of the diplomatic conferences which have up is this inotaeni held in check the asbestos his ambition. It is easy to discover tlis causes of this move. and it may turn out to be an import- ant incident in tbe eourss of events. The resist- imi‘ °iv‘l'o°.T'"i'." ii.'"'i3s'popos" P"'°i«'.. r Ill; 0 I . I 0 Osnfsreneeefvleeeettespubmlylsssurpttdeg ’“" 4 -' ‘ "W7 ' to the Empesor Nichdse tlnsi >Il|O Em and lode- pendeni language he has heard in the lad few months from the Cpbinet pf Vienna. Prices Felix Schwnrzenberg, on whoitftlie recollection of past obligations to Russia sst llk‘e sy sinful and uneasy burden, was often heard to"exc aim‘, " I will one day astonish‘y‘he world by ‘f yny huge in rstitntls ;" and, had he ived to carry on the a its of the empire in the proud and resolute e irit be mani- fested during bu brief administration, he would soon have shaken ed’ all suliecvieasy to llassia and taken the lead iithe policy ofCeatrIl&eo . His successors are men of. inferior energy. ut they have shown thronghotn this crisis .tb Eastern question that they are‘ resolved and .pre- pared to support the independent peicy of their country without compromise to foreign influences. and they have seeordinslygincersedn an amount of displeasure from the Emperor Ntcito- LAI which is, after all, em of the best compli- mente a Minister can earn from a foreign Soverign. The barrier which. has meet power- fully contributed up to thil name to arrestthe policy of Rtnsia has been the close union of the four other Fleet Powers. The. Emperor 0 Russia has so entirely failed in deluding Austria and Prussia as to the nature of his operations, or in winning their assent to his sglyreseioiis, that one of the very last communications made to him . or BUOL, the Austrian Minister, was a request that he would name a day ‘or the evacua- tion of the Principsliiies; and. s though it has sometimes been said that ihe price of the Russian intervention in Hungary in 1849 ‘was a secret treaty which made Austria dependent on the will of her powerful neighbour, nothing III the recent conduct or relations of the two Powers seems t confirm that assertion, and we he that Austria will still have the spirit to show i at it is wholly unfounded. ' Under these circumstances, the Emperor‘Ni'cho- Iss rents the influence he hopes ttrexercise over the policy of the Austrian Cabinet on one point- nnmely, his personal ascendancy over the young Emperor Francis Joseph; and it is evident that the approaching visit to Olaintz in inlendedto detach the head of the Austrian monarchy from the traditional policy of his empire. and from the counsels of his western allies. pastel interviews have constantly been a favourite diplo- mstit: resource of successive usnisn SOVIIGMHI from Tilsit downwards, and the Enpexor Nicho- las is perfectly qualified to play his part in them with consummate ability. omen ever aw better how in giveto an unscrupulous policy an air of chivslrcus dieiiiterentednens,ur to justify actions that admit of no earthly excuse by .'en appeal to the transcendental rights of irrespon- sible power. Such language and such artifiees come with additional weight when they are em- ployed by a sovereign who has occupied one of the lofliest thrones of Europe for more than a usrier of a century, and are saldremed to a rince who is still on the threshold of his lih and his reign. The interview, therefor which the Emperor of Austria will shortly be called upon to hold, is one of no common moment to himself and to his pic. He will find himself face to face with the traditional policy of Russia, which has been disseuibled or suspended for the last few years from other causes. Perhaps the gravity of this conjuncture in the afiairs of Europe wil increased by th_e,srdour for war which has been manifested by a party in the Turkish Coiincila and Turkish army; and the necessity of taking part decidedly with one side or the other in this impending conflict will be urged upon the youth- ful Sovereign. Territorial advantages hsvelere this been held out by Russia to foreign States on similar occasions, and nothing will be omitted that may stimulate cupidiiy or ambition. The Emperor of Austria enters upon this passage, of his life almost untried, But he has firmness, cspscity, and a life before him ; and the result of this conference may to a great extent decide his fate for independence or for dinhotionr. The geographical position of Austria gives her an influence and an interest which no other Power can possess in the regions of the Lower Danube and the provinces south of that strum. As lettg as she remains determined to prevent the inieslle of northern armies beyond that barrier the Turk- ish Ii‘.rnplre cannot, be overrun, for she takes in flank the whole power of the invader. But if Austria, faithlese to her traditional policy and ha permanent interests. ever allows herself to partici- pate in projects buiils to the independence sf those countries, she removes the barrier of the ‘ant, and no direct interference of other States could rescue those countries from invasion by the two greatest military iaoaateliiss the eontiiient. She might gain Bosnia and the Heiuegowiiis—-a slender compensation for the extension Bunsh would acquire; but by the IIIIIOIIIIJO lier posses- sions in Italy would be ex to the utmost danger. and the peace of Europe would _be at an‘ end. The decision of Austria may ward ed‘ the impending catastrophe, and accelerate the restore-' tion of peace, if it be dinturutl, cvided she remains em to the principles of the ewsrs; but, if any sense whatever should induce her to swerve from t ted she has hitherto followed. the- joint resolutions of Europe would have lost their authority. and the questions which lists hitberto occupied us would assume a far wider itnpestenee. We trust, therefore, that with this great respon- sibility before him the Emperor Freafi J will prove to Euro that, whatever bi personal relations with the ‘uipsror Niebnlas inay be. 150 chief Sovbreign of Germany is the hedef a race and of a nation whose independence is the drst law of his political existence. _Gsrmeny is fond of asserting lisr unity and her silrength;-—ncw is the time to prove them. The ru e of duty for an Emperor of Austria is not to be gathered from the dread of France. or from the ' or from example sf England, but from the interests eftbet nation through which the Danube flows. t nation would have to her all the burdens and Iicrsers of war in a hundred ebapea. Tbnt nation has power enough so tbsvw adeeided weight into the seals of peessisnd the meat lar and powerful Sovereign of our time will the Prison who shall eosvlum tbepeeple st‘ Gsiiasiiy that be is pseof egelnst sh temputieus nndtbepssilse(aIl.ussieaalh_ams: V , r . . which ll tits I”Vl“‘§0,Ifl, pa be rues? ?_ ll‘