ponte ita THE EXAMINER. + lee eer The eecond assertion to which we call the attention of our readers, namely, that no member of the House of | eouls big with a contemplation of the enormities of Sir Henry Huntley’s administration, narrowed their mental ; ive © il—i igi ly point—the «removal or expulsion of bly holds a seat é the Executive Council—is ne vision to one on int ae {the Governor. Physically, they were three thousand i emarkable for its modesty and veracity. Where ee and Mr. Warburton? But perhaps hie halen distant froin the Straits of ee but imagine they can, contrary to the law, ascited by the! spiritually ever present to them. The practice of Impe- Crown Law Officers—cozen these gentlemen out of| rial Parliaments--the wisdom of cabinet Ministers—the Tis not, however, the first time the Dele-|achievements and fame of the Russells, the Sydneys, the Pyms, the Hampdens, the Chathams, the Pitts, the Burkes, and the Cannings, were mere secondary topics for consideration, to be indulged for a moment whilst idling through Wettminster Abbey, ona pleasant after- noon, but to be immediately dismissed from their re- flections when they had centred their thoughts upon the important task of shaking from their purses a few shil- lings as a compensation for the services of the keeper. The practice of the once all powerful Compact of this renowned Dependency of the Crown—(those paragons of statesmanship—those shining examples of public vir- their seats. ; gates have imagined and attempted, not only an impos- sibility, but an absurdity. If Messrs. Coles and War- burton are not entitled to their seats in the Assembly, Messrs. Pope and Palmer must be looked upon as having usurped places in that Body on a former occasion, when they were called to that Council from which they have been so properly ousted, under the very law with which they would now endeavour to invalidate the seats of the first named gentlemen. Oh but, say the Delegates, the House of Assembly passed a Resolution which declared that any member of the House accepting a seat in the Council shovld return to his constituents! We admit that such a Resolution passed. The House of Assem-| the British Senate were as rushlights to the gorgeous bly might, if they chose, have passed fifty resolutions of blaze of the chandeleer, or the quick sparkle of meteors the sort, but the whole of them combined would be in-|in a frosty sky to the coruscant glories of the Borealis tue, to whom the resplendent names in the annals of sufficient to set aside an Act passed through both Bran- ches of the Legislature, sanctioned by the Governor and confirmed by the Queen. The party who contend for the novel principle—novel tothe British Constitution— that no member of the House should hold a seat at the Executive Board, without yielding up his representative trust and be re-elected, ought not to have contented stances on matters of a minor and transitory nature, There are between twenty and thirty divisions, in which the Liberal Party held a majority—there are between six and ten divisions in which their opponents triumph- ed. There are no divisions in the Journals which, per- haps, more clearly indicate the relative strength of par- ties than those which occurred through all the stages of the Responsible Government debate. In all these divi- sions, Mr. Palmer stood in the minority—Mr. Pope was likewise in the minority whenever the House would be in Committee. And one resolution on this subject, par- ticularly, of which the public cannot have forgotten. the result, demonstrated the weakness of the party to which the Delegates belong. We mean the Resolution brought in by Mr. Palmer on the 19th of March, immediately after the return of Messrs. Douse and Maclean, who manifested the most indecent haste to strangle the Res- ponsible Government Address carried in the House by the influence of the Libera] Party—calling for a recon- sideration of that question. When this Resolution was moved, the Libera] Party was weakened by the tempo- rary absence of Mr. Warburton, and the opposite side was strengthened by the accession of Messrs, Douse on a summer’s eve)—this was the ever-present, the all-}and A. McLean. Still Mr. Palmer was beaten on a di- absorbing topic of their contemplations. To impressjvision of 12 to 10. We feel, however, there is no the mind of Earl Grey with a due, a deferential sense of necessity for citing facts from the Journals to disprove the puissance of this Compact Party, was the chief ob- the vaunting assertion of the Delegates. We give the ject of their Mission. As men of true mettle should,|/names of the gentlemen who have been known to vote they set about the performance of their task, never des- generally with Messrs. Palmer and Pope, and who must pising that laudable principle of political philosophy,|on that account be considered as advocating the princi- themselves with a simple Resolution. An act of the/ which hallows the means for the attainment of an end, Parliament only can repeal an act of the Parliament.|and believing that e cause may be just, which requires But the boasted sticklers for Constitutional practice) falsehood and duplicity for its foundation. would destroy or set aside some of the most essential elements of the governing power to serve a paltry party pape We have said ony mr - anaveng ie "©~' So said or thought each Delegate on the voyage hence. election of an Executive Councillor is novel to the Con- Alas! that Earl Grey could not, or would not, recognize stitution of England. A member of the House of Com- in their case the truth of the poet’s line. cy bsenestovte capone sienna teedenerecsmny dive They imparted to the Colonial Secretary some ‘ valu- connlaley wegiinel ya-sannae Se amt 0 een rs able information’ respecting our Island Currency! ! pens when a member of the Lower House is called to the Privy Council, because an adviser of the Sovereign is honoured with some post of trust and profit in connec-|(We hope Mr. Pope has not forgotten his Milton. The tion with the situation of adviser. A Cabinet councillor, ‘apostate angel’ here mentioned is described in the ‘ Pa- as such, receives no emolument. An Executive Coun-jradise Lost’ as having been hurled from his high estate cil of a Colony is analogous to the Imperial Cabinet, | for giving bad advice.) Valuable, indeed, must have and its members receive no emoluments. In 1841 the | been the information bestowed upon Earl Grey by those Legislature of New Brunswick passed a Bill, which astonishing financiers, Joseph Pope and Edward Pal- enaeted, that any member of the Assembly of that Pro-| mer, Esquires. They may, however, have changed their vince accepting a seat in its Executive Council, vacate views upon this question since the last Session of the his place in the Popular Branch. The Home Govern-|last Parliament, for they then proposed to borrow £10,- ment refused its assent to the Bill, because the principle 000, without security; and knew so little of Cocker, it laid down wag unconstitutional. An extract from the that they thought they should be paying six per cent. Despatch transmitted on this subject by the then Secre- only, when in fact they would have been paying ten. tary of State for the Colenies, may be found on the If Messrs. Palmer and Pope still entertain the opinions Journal of the New Brunswick Assembly. The follow- advanced by them on the floor of the House, respecting ing is a transcript of it: ‘the Currency, in Lord Grey, we think, they could { ° . ; ° « Extract of a Despatch from Lord Stanley relative to the ®° have failed to discover an adversary. We have nei- “Tis not in mortals to command success, But we’ll do more, Sempronius, we'll deserve it.” “‘ So spake the apostate angel.” certain cases. the subject of the Currency. The Legislature will do “ Downixe Street, th Avavsr, 1842. | that if they see fit; of the manifestations of Messrs, “ We are entirely prepared to admit the propriety of seats in the Assembly being vacated, for the same rea-| Pope and Palmer, we confess, we should like to be par- sons which would vacate seats inthe House of Com- ticularly informed. In their late speeches they have —_ bowen is therefore - difference of — nen with commendable brevity to the subject; but to the objection in view; but it seems very doubtful) .oujy ’ ay: whether e framers of this law have accurately express- | . the Reporter's portfolio be exhibited to public ed the intentions of the Legislature. ples which have distinguished the public career of these men. They are—Messrs. Haviland, H. McDonald, A. McLean, Douse, J. Longworth, F. Longworth, J. H. Conroy, Thornton, Montgomery (?), Palmer,—10. The names of those gentlemen opposed to their policy are— D. McDonald, McIntosh, Clark, Fraser, Whelan, Le Lacheur, N. Conroy, Coles, Rae, Jardine, Warburton, Mooney, and D. McLean—13. Of these thirteen gen- tlemen, opposed to the views of the Delegates on general principles, twelve have not been opposed to the late Liew- tenant Governor up to the time of his departure, which disproves another assertion made at the Meeting at Pippy’s, if we are justified, as we think we are, in con- sidering twelve a majority. We are sorry that our space will notallow us to com- ment on other passages of the Pippyanic eloquence,{but, from the quotations we have given, and the facts with which they have been met, our readers can have no difficulty in arriving at the conclusion, that it has been most wofully deficient of that essential attribute of genuine oratory—Trutu. Jt has been said, that he who would convince his hearers, must himself be con- vinced ofthe truth of that which he utters. That Messrs. Pope and Palmer were not convinced of the truth of all their declarations, we conscientiously believe; and if the minds of their auditors yielded to the impressions sought tobe made upon them, candidly we say, we ' : ; de commisserate the community who would recognize i act to vacate the seats of Members of the Assembly in'ther leisure nor inclination now, however, to discuss) . re that auditory the representatives of its “ intelligence and respectability.” EXAMINATION IN THE CENTRAL ACADEMY . view, we should probably find, that their eloquence on| On Wednesday last the half-yearly Exemination of the pupils in the Central Academy, took place in pre- sence of the Lieutenant Governor and some of the “The Act vacates the seat of any Member of the/|this point, flowed free and unrestrained, and that the| Trustees of the Institution. The state of instruction was House of ———- who shall accept the office of | members of the Executive and Legislative Councils, and Executive Councillor; but the office of Executive! 41 others who would not echo the favourite cry of Councillor is not a place of profit or emolument. It is} ,, Deen etna k-iobbers !” analogous to the office of a Privy Councillor or rather of 70" With the stock-jobbers *” were completely over- a member of the Cabinet Council, in this Country, and| whelmed in the torrent. the acceptance ofa place in the Privy Council, or the) Last week we hinted our objection to the right which Cabinet, does not vacate a seat inthe House of Com- oe . , the D san. Shin. ak, Giautliy denen. wand dseches ie Delegates assumed of bringing any question of Pro- seem to establish a principle of great importance, as well vincial policy before the Colonial Secretary, without, deemed highly satisfactory. The proceedings were not conducted on ‘the plan which, for some time past, had prevailed, the scholars being without preparation, required to give proof of their progress in such studies as they have been exercised in during the Term, which method, it is thought, is far preferable to the more re- cent practice. The result was highly creditable to the as novelty—the principle, namely—that the Crown may the authority or sanction of the Legislature. But they ‘Scholars, as well as the Head Master and his able coad- not select its own confidential Advisers from amongst have asserted that they represent the views of a majority | jutors, Messrs. Kenny and Arbuckle. the Representatives of the people, unless the persons, ) ‘ so chosen, shall be willing to hazard a new aaa Legislature. Even were the assertion true, which How far it is wise to erect such a barrier between the it is not, their assuming the right is presumptuous in Executive Government and the popular branch of the the highest degrea—nay more, a palpable insult to the Legislature, would seem to be a question well meriting| Assembly, which, we trust, will be properly met by that serious consideration.” Body, aud one which no other men, perh ' ’ , perhaps, could be One might think that the Delegates would have re- found to offer. As to their assertion of being ina ma- lieved the monotony of their “otium cum dignitate” in jority, the facts recorded in the Journal of the House Jermyn Street, by now and then studyiag the practice are of infinitely more value than all the declarations of the Mother Country in the affairs of Government. But they can ever inake to the contrary. Not only do the the lore to be found in the archives of St. Stephen’s evi- | divisions on party questions put them in a minority ; but dently had no charms for our Island Statesmen. Their they were defeated in the far greater number of in- MECHANICS’ INSTITU®®. Last Wednesday evening the Hon. Charles Young read a very interesting and eloquent Lecture on “ Pa- triotisn.” After some prefatory remarks on the diffusion of knowledge, the benefits it confers, &c., the learned Lecturer defined and entered into the philosophy of his subject, illustrating the several positions advanced by appropriate extracts from ancient and modern history. At the close of the Lecture, a well-sustained discussion ensued on the various topics itembraced. Next Monday evening at 7 o’clock, the Members of the Institute will! meet to elect Office-bearers for the ensuing year.