’ ons PORE eR tor “ This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxiripzs. Sincie Corres Two Crnvs atin — ee | ‘ el yEW SERIES. aoe —— oe — ee _ CHARLOTTETOWN, P. B. ISLAND, THURSDA Y, MARCH 19, 1891. PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON: We dy SY , A pemphiet of information and ab-/# \ stract of the Jaws, Showing How to 7 Uvtain Patents, Caveats, Trade, . . Marks, Copyrights, sent free. a address MUNN & co. @ 361 Broadway, New Lork. , PATENT Cooker and Roaster, That Everyone Speaks so Hig (SEE TESTIMONIALS), -—IS TO BE HAD (ne Dollar Less Than Old Price —. RK. BRACES + ame Z ‘RA Se To be i vi fi nN most any untry Storee keeper. lm eod & wy—febl9 ) NOT a Pur- gative Medi- [hey are @ > BUILDER, nd REcoN- : ley 61 od Alices 1eeded to en- riug WAT- rom i 5 in 1 also e and BUILD I BLooD an SystEx, when broken down by overwork, mental worry, disease, excesses and indiscre- tions. They have a SPrrectric ACTION on he Sexvan System of both men and women, restoring LOST VIGOR and correcting all IRREGULARITIES and SUPPRESSIONS, EVERY MA Who Snds his mental fae- ulties dull or failing, his physical powers flagging, should take these Puta. They will restore his lost energies, both peysical and mental. vo EVERY WOMAN 22.25.00. | Pressions and irregularities, which inevi . . a . u entail s'cknoss when neglected, evitably YOUNG MER should take these Prirs, hey will cure the re- sult ul b : ieee youthful bad habits, and strengthen the YOUNG WOMEN fi" s.%ss, Make them regular, ss te For sale by all druggists, or will be Receipt of price (20c. per box), by addressing’ 2 SHE DR. WILLIAMS’ MED, C€) ee Brockvily , Ont. BALSA SORE Hou aNDANISEED CR Gus Our = GH COuGHS Wioopine CO OL D's. | — PR “Y , ARMSTR Ge? PER BOTTLE cea St, John., N. BR, teeta. onal lil Ce. Datisfa ti he tracted Ww Suaranteed, ithout pain. DR, J.P. MURRAY, Queen Street. ~tly Im eod oy Meh4 eee xtra charg “ E. W. TAYLOR, Opticiom, p etlottctown, March 14, 1891—Im. daw ‘ Ne Ne te ie , vem . a 1 pp. GEO. A. BAYNES, gpecialist 1M Chronic Diseases CHARLOTTETOWN. gFICE- Q seen Square, vel & I sthecaries | ~_ i Advess, Box 4, (ff CELEBRATED ' i | CLOUKS, ‘avoid. trouble of storage. | NG & CO. PROHRIETORS. | = | ' teth o-! a heolutely necessary for | | STATIONERS bad Commes Stock of PLAIN and FANCY STATION. Y s ERY, at prices that cannot be beaten. ‘or make pay ‘out delay. | Bargains will be given Haszard & Moore, PRINTERS, BOOKBINDERS, BLANK BOOK MAKERS. eevee) sini ‘Gur Motto: Best Workmanship and Lowest Prices. (x) semen mapa | To Headquarters for Books of all kinds - (o)-—— ae SCHOOL BOOKS! SCHOOL BOOKS|! Campbell's Wine of Beech Tree Creosote, HE NEW REMEDY for affections of the Thaoat, Larynx, Bronchial Tubes and Lungs, such as obstinate Sore Throat, Hoarseness, Bronchitis, Chronic Cough, Congestion of the Lungs and Incipient Consumption. ———-PREPARED BY ——— KENNETH CAMPBELL CO WHOLESALE DORVUGGISTS, 6083 Oraig Street, - -- - . FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS. Montreal oct30 — = = — TAYLOR & GILLESPIE. (x)-——— We are making Special Reduc- tions during this month on the binding of Magazines, Hlustrated Papers, Periodicals, etc. TAYLOR & GILLESPIE, jan6 Sign of the Big Book, J. D. McLeod’s Corner; ‘AVING TO REMOVE in the Month of April, while our Store is undergoing extensive alterations, we will, the next four weeks, offer some Special Lines in SILVERWARE, &c., at a Great Reduction to during G. H. TAYLOR. Watchmaker and Jeweler, Ch’town, March 13, 1891—2aw& wy North Side of Market Square. IMPORTANT NOTICE ! An unexpected event has made it us to ask ac- January, friends to collector on his first call, ment at our office with- Old accounts must be for immediate payment of all counts rendered up to 4891. We must ask our pay our i settled at once to save expense. Ee, ml rEstED sepananicey | CUP for Cashi- | MARK WRIGHT & C®., Lro. Charlottetown, F.ebruary 23, 1891. _Aristotle m Furni- | Scientific Miscellany. _ Te Steam Liresoat.—The first steam lifeboat, it will be remembered, was not and the mixture is melted and thoroaghly | A Wife. _ jstirred together, and then in thin layers is| biTne exposed for several months to a temperature | In thoge old days when both were » oung, of 120 degrees. The resin thus obtained is} And yvou'h brimmed big: « ros -wreathed dissolved in benzine freed from all traces of cup, acid by ammonia gas, when a varnish 18 | Over the balustrade she hung long ago finished for the Royal National. Lifeboat Institution, of England. The design contained many peculiarities, the water jet being adopted as the most pro-' mising mode of propulsion. Practical use ; and exhaustive tests, according to one of the builders, have now proven the great value of the vessel for life-saving service, and have shown that it possesses these advantages: The propelling power is in- stantaneous, and as efticient in heavy seas asin smooth water. No racing or injuri- ous effect onthe machinery results from rolling or pitching. The vibration is much less than in a screw or paddle boat. As the engine runs in only one direction, the complication, weight, wear and tear of machinery are greatly reduced, and there isno loss of time, dueto stopping and reversing, for going astern. There are no serious obstacles under water. Should any- thing happen tothe rudder, the turbine alone will steer weil: and with both toge- ther the manceuvring power exceeds that of any other known steering arrangement. | A New Bvurrato.—There are now re- ported to be twelve ‘‘sealskin” buffaloes, which have been obtained by crossing polled angus cattle on the wild stock. The hump and shaggy mane of the buffalo al- most entirely disappear, and the animal is easily domesticated. The new breed pro- ; mises to be successful and valuable. It survives cold tov great for ordinary cattle, and it produces fur which is said to be fine and glossy, resembling that of the seal, but -much thicker. A singularly-colored specimen of the common English frog was exhibited by Mr. Rowland Ward at a recent meeting of the Linnean Society of London. It was full-’ grown, and entirely of white flesh tint, the eyes being bright ruby and rimmed with gold, as though set like jewels, making it a most curious and most beautiful animal. jiron is fastened to the hoof by means of | ‘yielded in which the bronze powder rem .ins| A]) flowers and flus «s, suspended. Articles bronzed with the pre- paration are said to retain their metaliic Ivstre for years. Some English manufacturers are bleaching paper, without impairing its strength, by an electrical process, A solution ot magnesium chloride is used, which is decomposed by a powerful current, with the evolution of chlorine and oxygen. j } A New English Horseshoe. ONE THAT OAN BE TAKEN OFF EASILY AND NEEDS NO NalILs. One of the latest inventions in England is a horseshoe, one of the advantages of which lies in the fact that it precludes any pricking in the shoeing Never, as it 1 claimed, is the growth of the ho. f hindere by this shoe. In the place of nails the clamps. The shoe is provided with a hinge and can be spread apart to be allow it to be fitted to the hoof. The clamps mark little holes around the hoof-bone into which they are burned with the hot iron. This done, the lower iron is easily adjusted and tight- ened by means of a screw. Through the growing of the hoof the iron becomes more firm allthe time. As the screw is only tightened against the lower iron, the hoof is subjected to no pressure whatever. In order to do away with any dull, heavy, sound, a layer of rubber or leather is put between the shoe and the lower iron, and this gives a very elastic gait to the horse. The weight of the shoe can be lessened by using alumnium with the iron. For the lower iron hard rubber can be used, and this of particular advantage where horses have a great deal of asphalt pave- ment to travel. The construction and manipulation of the Albinism among frogs and reptiles is so rare that only four or five cases could be found on record. THe Greatess Scientist. — ‘* Whether we look to its width or to its depth,” writes Mr. Geo. J. Romanes, ‘‘we must alike con- clude that the range of Aristotle’s work is wholly without a parallel in the history of mankind. Iadeed, it may be said that there is scarcely any one department of in- tellectual activity where the mind of this intellectual giant has not exerted more or less influence—in sume cases by way of creation, in others by way of direction. The following is a list of subjects on which wrote: “Physics, Astronomy, Met$vrology, Zoology, Comparative Ana- tomy, Physiology aud Psychology. Poetry, Ethics, Rhetoric, Logic, Politics and Meta- physics. From his works on Natural His- tory we find that he mentions at least 70 specimens of mammals, 150 of birds, 20 of reptiles, 116 of fish, 84 of articulata, and about 40 of lower forms—making close upon 500 species in all. Aristotle appears to have been the first philosopher who ap- preciated the importance of heredity as a principle, not only tn natural history, but also in psychology; for he distinctly affirms that the children of civilized communities are capable of a higher degree of intel- lectual cultivation than are children of sav- ages. Looking to the enormous range of his work in Biology alone, remem- bering that in this work he had no prede- cessors, considering that at the same time he was thus a single-handed collector of facts, and a single-minded thinker upon their import, it becomes evident that Aris- totle would have, been something more than human if either his observations or his reasonings could everywhere be justly com- pared with those of scientific genius when more favorably circumstanced. But i:1s the glory of Aristotle that both his observations and his reasonings can stand such compari- son as well as they do. For when on the one hand we remember the immensity of the achievement. and on the other hand re- flect that he was worse than destitute of any ancestral experience of method, born into a world of mysticism, nurtured in the school of Plato, therefore, compelled him- self to forge the intellectual instruments of research, himself to create the very concep- tion of scientific inquiry—when we thus re- member and thus reflect, it appears to me there can be no question that Aristotle stands forth not only as the greatest figure of antiquity, but as the greatest intellect jor accident, provides them medical aid in ‘that has ever appeared upon the face of this'certain cases, and where no claim for aid earth.” jem been made, secures the insured an annual allowance in old age. ‘*The law,” ' Ona projected electric railway between Vienna and Budda Pesth, a distance of 150 speed of 75 to 80 miles. Fires or Lone Aco.—The chief supplies of amber, which is a fossil gum that exuded from pines and other trees perhaps two million years ago, come from the bed of the Baltic Sea in northern Prussia. Many of the lam ef amber contain insects of various kinds, leaves, parts of flowers, etc., which became entangled when the gum was soft and have been perfectly preserved through all the inter- vening ages to the present time, Prof. Richard Klebs, ot Konigsberg, has been studying the fossil insects during the last twelve years, in which time several hundred thousand speci- mens of amber have passed through his hands. His work has yielded many facts of great scientific interest, such as the discovery of in- sects between the gnats and the short-winged flies, and much knowledge concerning the early history of ants. The most numerously represented of the insects found are two- winged flies, of which 26,000 have been counted from these ancient fiy-traps. Lice, gnats and mosquitoes are not numerous. Some 4000 specimens of beetles have been noted, and 5000 members of the white ant and dragon-fly family, besides cockroaches, crickets, locusts, leaf-insects, and more than 1000 kinds of butterflies and moths. The amber encloses also spiders, c ntipedes, and even parts of birds, lizards, and other creatures. ~ Lievip Bronze. —A solution in which bronze powder is held ia suspension for a long | time has been patented in the German Empire ing to buy mens, Damar resin is mixed with one-third of dry clothing cheap, and have a guess at the beans, carbonate of potassium or carbonate of sodium, should call at Prowse Bros. jiron without the slightest difficulty. La- ‘condition for many years, the lesser cost is ‘no small factor to be taken into consider- one-half the cost. ‘made ‘ple who are employed temporarily. A premium. Persons with whom in- surance is not obligatory, must bear ‘the whole cost themselves. The bene- miles, it is proposed to make an eg” poor man’s law, the capitalist and the new shoe are so simple that every coach- man, driver, hostler, etc., can replace an boring horses derive great benefit from having the irons taken off at night and re- adjusted in the morning, which can be done without trouble or loss of time. As the lower iron only wears out in the course of time, the shoe remaining in good ation. Workingmen's Insurance. A correspondent of the New York Nation gives an interesting statemeat of the man- ner in which the workingmen’s iusurance law,now full force in Germany, is operating The law went into force on the Ist January of the present year, add upto the end of the month in Berlin alone a hundred per- sons had received aid under its provisions. Under this iaw all persons over the age of sixteen who can earn their living by daily labor and whose income do not exceed a fixed amount are compelled to insure themselves. These, including clerks, ap- prentices, workmen and loborers, are Civi- ded into several classes, accurding to their incomes. Each applicant for insurance re- ceives trom an official in his district a card divided into fifty-two spaces, one for exch . week in the year, and each week one ot these spaces is required to be filled up with a government stamp, similar to the ordi- nary postage stamp, of a denomination proportioned to a class in which the hoide: of the card is placed. The cost of the stamp in the highest class is only about eight cents and in the lowest class about four cents. At least forty-seven stamps must be affixed during the year. When a card is full, it may be exchanged for a new one, upon which the amount previously paid will be credited The stamps, which are sold at the post offices, are to be affixed to the cards by the employer, who bears Special provision is to meet the case of the peo- workman who desires to insure in a higher class than that which his income would place him, may do by paying the extra fits given cover cases where the perscn insured are capacitated, or work by sicknes says the correspondent, ‘‘is emphatically state having no advantage under the pro- visions. It had its inception under the Bismarck dynasty and bids fair to be a ifair success under William II.” ——~ae—__—- Tue 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.—The Canadian Fireside Weekly is out with another grand prize com- petition to increase its circulation, in which 300 valuable prizes are offered. This is no ‘puzzle or trick, and requires no searching in ‘dictionaries or books of any kind. It is in- enious, but simple, and has never before ; been offered by any paper. A child of eight can win as easily as a college professor Among tho prizes are bicycles, tricicles, $100 cash, furniture, silverware, jewelry, summer trips—prizes for men, women, boys and girls, 300 inal), Send at once 5c for sample copy, with full particulars and list of prizes, to 9 Adelaide street west, Toronto, Ont. Mention this paper. eod wy 3m —<boe Local Notices. Fer baby carriages goto Mark Wright & . mhl5 3i Secure bargains in silverware while G. H ‘Taylor is selling off his stock previous to moving. | Wanrep. —Two smartboys to work in Mark Wright & Co’s. factory. mhl5 3i SHREDDED CoprisH for making fish-cakes | just received at Beer & Goff's. | Hats, Clothing & Beans.—All persons wish- boys’ and mhl15 2i children’s il smiles and b!ushes, ** Ts that you. da:ling?” she cried ; ** Come up!” A lifetime later, as he sat— ‘Lhe sparkle fallen from the cup — Remembering this, remembering that, In all life’s chances, those words, those glances, Ever had called, he thought, ‘Come up!” Now from the vast and vague unknown, Beyond the last sky’s starry cup, Where she w»s waiting him alone, Fluting and filing, th swee weer — ollirg, S:ili he heard crying te him, “Come up” —Harriet Prescott Spofford, in Harper's Bazar. = ee resr™® I took Cold, I took Sick, I TOOK SCOTT'S | EMULSION RESULT: ITLtake My Meals, I take My Rest, AND IAM VIGOROUS ENOUGH TO TAKE ANYTHING I CAN LAY MY HANDS ON; etting fat_too, ror Scott's mulsion of Pure Cod Liver Oii and Hypophosphites of Limeand Oda NoT ONLY CuRED MY Inecip- ent Consumption pur BUILT ME UP, AND IS NOW PUTTING FLESH ON MY BONES | ; ‘ ‘ AT THE RATE OF A POUND A DAY. tT € . ‘ 4 TAKE IT JUST AS EASILY AS IDO MILK.” Scott’s Emulsion is put up only in Sa’mon enlor wrappers, 50c. and $1.00, SCOTT & BOWNE, Belleville. RRR TEODORO ROARS RAO Re Ta ‘ora allege Sold by all Druggists at RF OR RFS SDR RAMA AAPL RAO CACAO RACER MLO CMC DMM MM pspepticure | aids ‘ igestion,. Leispcptieure cures ~~, [ndige stion. ithe 'moct*serious ‘and. “23 ~ long-standing cases of Y hronte Dyspepsia positively cured vs we ae Ly 13 Dyspeptieure! Price per bottle 3$cts and 4-00 (large bottles four ti ize of smal solide ve — l) Charles IS Short. Stelohn, Nz. SOLD EVERYWHERE. Mills and Farm For Sale. Valuable Property at New Glasgow, EXE subscriber offers for sale his valuable Grist and Carding Mills, situate at New Glasgow ; also, a Farm of six y acres of land, forty of which are cleared and in a high state of cultivation, the balance covered by a good growth of young hardwood. The carding mill has two se s of cards and is well equipped throughout, and has a very large custom. The grist mill is fully equipped and well patron z-J. There is not a bettor stand or stream in the Province. is never-failing. There are on the premises a good dwelling house, barn and other outbuildings. Terms: Half the purchase money to be paid on delivery of the deeds ; the balance may re- main for a term of years secured on the pro- perty The water < RICHARD E. BAGNALL, New Glasgow, March 16dylw wylm. «1891. Liverpool, THE CLIPPER BARKENTINE EREMA, Newly Metalled, 300 Tons Register, R, McDONALD, Commander, WILL SAIL FROM ABOUT Ist OF AP&IL, and will carry Freight at through rates to the different Railway points on the Island. &@ For Freight apply in London to Jobn Pitcairn & Sons, 7 Union Court, Old Broad Street; in Liverpool to Pitcairn Brothers, 51 South John Street, or here to the owners, P AKE_ BKOS, & CO, mhl17 3i Charlottetown, Feb. 17, 1891. VOL. 27.—NO. 78 eee EI SE lk Cl LECT BE, ae om he ee lt HE DAILY EXAMINER.