h fr." u. i WALL PAPER éfaitalogue . ago liyour name very plainly on the coupofi below, cut out and mail to us and we'll send you the biggest, best, most economical WALL PAPER CATALOGUE in Canada. '\l|"~1l,“.~ .. . ,.. ‘Eighty six new designs, prices based on DOUBLE 1101.1. FEET. _ OF 72 SQUARE \_ OUSETHE COUPON ohgariottetotvn, P. Name |_a;o1'u:ia_;a{ov_o,ago;o 1:1»; Address ,... .,.,. Province . . . MQQRE MCLEOD LIMITED‘ E .1. V. Send the new Wall Paper Catalogue t0 o o‘o}_a5o\o11"o;a;o 0101a opp-nag; .-._-p=o c1151) apglflr" '1' vial .-,.-.—.-. . .».;.;. - - q. o a opp) rlo one a M°LEOD llllllbl} Charlottetown “$523K. Millie-IT.’ -Oontinued from page 5- land you buy in 100 shares at 48 in cover the other 100 shares in your Put at 56 which gives you a profit of $800. You now have a profit of $800 against a loss on your long trade 0f 8400 which after reducting the cost of I075 for the Put leaves you a net pm- fit of $125. Without the Put your‘ loss would have been $1,200. A saving of $1,325 at a cost of $275. Calls would be used where the above conditions are reversed. The foregoing are only three ex- amples of the uses of Puts and Calls. A combination of the two, one Put. and one Call, is known as a Spread or Straddle, and is used by a. trader who, believelng that a big movement in the market may be expected and not knowing whether the move will he up or down, wants to be aboard nmcn it starts no matter nlhich way it goes. Under these conditions his Spread, which costs him varying amounts, ac- cording to the nature of the stock. good for 30 days, may permit him to exercise either one, or both, sides of his option. Puts and Calls appear complicated at first, but a little study of their g jusage will show them to be simple and and sensible proposition. The cost of the option is established, the price _at which the option may be exer- cised is determined by the activity of the stock, general market con- ditions ancl by the life of the option. Prince Edward Island i“ sneer AND SWINE —-Contiuued from page 9- lEBlllfl$ alone are worth the money. which might arise in their dealings with the people. EVENING SESSION At the evening meeting of the sheep and Swine Breeders Associa- tion the first. speaker was Dr. Lionel Stevenson, who called attention to the degree of lung worm and round worm infestation which prevailed in this province. True, it was not so severe as in Ontario and Quebec, but still it behooved. all interested in sheep and swine breeding to take heed, even if drastic measures were not required. He described his experiences in the country near Kempville, Ont., where it was found on post-mortem exam- ination that on the farm of a hither- to successful sheep raiser, fourteen of his sheep had died in one year, and his wool clip reduced to three pounds per head. Proper treatment was applied, his trouble overcome, and that farmers sheep were now thriving. Dr. Stevenson described a similar experience with a sheep raiser near Algonquin, 0rit., where, on post- mortem "more tape worm was taken ' out of a sheep than would go over a farm door six or eight times." And he had previously suspected his neigh- bors of poisoning his sheep! This condition is_ so serious now that not less than twenty billions of dollars per year is being lost through _The purchaser assumes no liability or risk and he is not compelled to cx- ercise his option. The . this cause in Ontario. | The speaker next dealt with the insurance incidence of stomach worm in sheep, ‘The ‘whole _ \ -a.l wblchwasvorybadsinpartaofCn- tarlqAal-ioepmlvPIua-amanyas 3.000.000 w...» I880 P?! day. 0n the gran, tba q]: hatch, and the iariaaafoeracmploofmontbaeo up on a blade of grass. It 1| covered with a .......... coat, ead- will, in this condition weather tbs raoateev- ere winter. The lambs oat than, and they attach themselves to the stom- ach and bowel. The lpoaker then dealt with some point: as to treatment which were dealth with in the afternoon iWestern sheep are quite free from infection duo to the fact that the summers are dry, and not suited t0 the larvae, development M the parasite: also the areas to gram over are greater, and infection ls not so likely-to be picked up. I ‘ x TAPE WORM Tape worm “eggs” are likewise drunk up in water or eaten by" the lambs. The “head" attaches itself to tho walla of the intestine and then mnyifowatthanteoffourinohesa day. Then the fol-uh (full of eggs) ripen, and are passed in tho drop- pings-reedy to infect more sheep. The blue stone and mustard mixture is also effective against this, as well as stomach worm. “Keep changing the pasture" is a. practice which is as ef- feotive aaainst this. u against the stomach worm. 3e NODULAR worms Dr. Stevenson then dealt with nodular worms, examples of which had been seen in the autopsy during the afternoon. This is difficult to er " ‘ by reason of the fact that he ls encrusted in the wall _of the intestine. The eggs and larvae of this. however, are killed during the win- ter. Have the lambs come early, and when grass comes let the ewes go out. and keep the lambs in. We spend $1,000,000.00 per year in Canada for sausage casings, much of which might be saved, if the nodular worm did not spoil the intestines for this purpose. , ~ LUNG WQBMB The speaker then "went on to describe the lung worms of sheep, the remedy for which is to maintain hygienic conditions on the farms. and move the sheep often enough from pasture to pasture, also by ap- plying appropriate medlcation by in- jection directly lntc the windpipe, causing the sheep to inhale the fumes o! fuming tar. Sulphur or turpentine is lso effective. e speaker next described "Grub in the head"—tho larva. of a fly which deposits them at the edge of the nostril of the sheep. They crawl up the sheep‘: nose into the sinuses, where they remain, developing from eight or ten months. They are finally discharged from the nose of- the sheep and, falling upon the ground mature further thorn, until they develop into the adult fly. SWINE PARASITES Dr. Stevenson described further the thorny headed worm, which he had told of in the afternoon. These worms lritate the swine so much that it takes them a long time to get lip to bacon welght—if, indeed, they aver reach it. The nodular worm in pigs is very common in Ontario. Life history similar to that in sheep, but doea not cause so much damage. However, it may pierce tho wall of the intestine, and cause chronic peritonitis. Pig lice also make pigs very un- thrifty, due to the irritation they cause. The beat thing to use for them is common crude oil. Set up a “rub- bing post" by putting up a post in the yard, and windin8 oil- soaked rope around it. The pig will rub up against this, and will be cured, both of mange ma lice. . The speaker next dealt ‘with the warble fly, which, he stated spoilt _~ many hides and rendered them unfit for good leather. The loss due tothis fly wu estimated Kt 87.000.000.00 per year. The leather loos alone la $8,000,000.00 per year for Canada‘, 1n Denmark. in 1028, they pooled legislation, requiring every man that ownodaoow m takioaro of the worblea. Inthat way, inthreo years, the inavonco of worblo was reduced to it ofonobercmtandthreoycara latltithlll, "Ally vamshed. I POTATO GROWERS -Oonf-inuod from m; o- ' away from mixed fanning. ‘rho pric- .eaoflvallyploduotofthlfarm, aa- world knows Aspirin as an effective antidote ‘£51- pain, Bu! it’: just as important to know that there is ‘only m mo!“ mpirin. The name Bayer is on every tablegand mung "ilfihonameBaer .1’ '; d1‘ ' us»: Headaches l... Zifiiéfb; T533? 211.1». Ziflifilfi’ ,- fimpiinthax yvith thengeev - prompt reievcd. _ t Pfimdi 0m- ’nyllfill.lll en neural a, neuritis, andrheuma- Aspmn-at any drugstore-with p’ prescribe Aspirin; it (loos N013 affect the heart , m ' ~- ~ '-‘»'":.:.=:-'.:"s.=~.......~ s." . , . ,_ _ .3.- a 009N118 bototoea, lava bun unusual- l! load: and if the mixed fanning l; conducted. giving potatoal thoirpro- per percentage. and the aoceagoplan- tcd to potatoes the propa- attention, we do not think a farmer is going for astray. Potatoes we must ha", Ind cm uni-n 1mm: of pouuiu m 1m stock in a you mob b till, h not entire" without ill making u um they an ‘s... have ho largo an acreage of potatoes-built] ma m: em the attcntlonto the oil;- Qork to the Gulf of Mexico, and so Ono confession many‘ If!!!" l! . (Di. palafao/e" way f0 fake ' east - Soalc a calzeof Royal Yeast with a little sugar in a quarter of a glass of tepid water over night. Stir well, strain and drink the liquid. ,Many_ pie prefer to take 1t in orange juice. ‘ , ROYAL YEAST g . CAKES ll llliwilllrimvlilllilli i]IillIltiullliiillliiillililllllliilllliilllllilhluliil dfilfihdins too much upon the antici- pated returns for potatoes. No doubt, the question of tariff is uppermost in your minds, and we are all wondering just what may happen. We are pleased to note that a very strong protest has been entered by the users of our seed. This is so rcp- resentatlve of the States from New vigorously protested, that we believe it will not be the policy of the Unit- ed States Government to legislate in a way that will assist one group to the injury of another. ' In the purchase of your fertilizer we are glad to be able to give you this at the same prices as a year ago; and we may add that the company from whom we are purchasing our fertilizer has added their protest al- ong with the users of seed potatoes, against an increase in tariff. We are very credibly informed that this is the only fertilizer company in the United States which has made any protest against an increased duty on our potatoes, but that the other firms, which belong to the National Fertilizer Association, have through their executive secretary gone on rec- ord before the Ways and Means Committee in strongly advocating an increase in tariff on potatoes, wheat, turnips, etc. Under such circumstances, it would only be natural, since all our fertil- izer must come from or through the United States firms, that we should continue to buy from the firm which is openly/advocating a tariff policy of mutual benefit to us, as well as to many of their own patrons. There is a matter in connection with the marketing of potatoes that is very hard to overcome, and that is the difference. in quotations made to the dealers to whom our potatoes are shipped. V There has been considerable talk about a price fixing committee, and such like, and were this possible I have no doubt good would come of it. Personally, we feel that so far as seed poteteos are concerned. we are a price-fixing organization ourselves and as we handle over eighty percent of the total certified seed shipped from the Province, you would naturally ex- pect the price to be largely nxed by the Associationyand in a largo part of the market. this is true. In ‘this area we are able to sell at a better price than farther north. where Island competition from other shippers was met. It is true. there was only a small quantity of seed other than the Association sold in tho north. This, sold on a, brokerage, possibly through chain store systems, meant that those responsible for the handling of large cargoes had to ro- duoq their price, whereas just 41s much seed could have been sold from lry, nouns; 0min In 01ml By l Bronchial Gold M . A. P ' , 86 In S -..i-"...“*--*,“ ' o o n' d my oxporiga witliy o you Dr. Wood's Norway Plna 8m» "Em: u» winter 1 collared from . lame bronchial cold that loft mo with a voklng, d , hackin co . After botbaaodywlth nfeollih y and for aomotimo I had a p _ the above look with won ul now it in the only manly r colds." ‘Pr! 85o. bottle’ family 00o. aeifall dnlggiaio drtilrcgalera. d" Ule Province at a higher price [m1 the entire quantity-boon handled by tho one salesman. We are convinced that without the Southgate organisation working as they old, we would have sold very lit- tle seed in tho Southern States, and although there in a decrease In acro- age, and much less seed used, yet in several States they increased their sales over that o! last year. Tho President of the Company, m, you. der, spared neither time or money in maintaining and expanding tho market. _ No member of tho Potato Growers’ Association was ever asked by one of its omclals to become a member, nor personally have I over considered ft wisetoadvlseamantobooomo a member. I am not of that opinion today, but I ‘m firmly of tho opinion that if evqry grower of certified aood in the Province belonged to the M- sociation, and buyers could not pur- chase through any other oouroo, it would enhance the price on our sand, and likewise increase the quantity sold. Again, it is a poor plan for amm- ber of the Aaoociatlo to sell all the seed ho can get rid of to the Asso- ciation, and then turn around and sell to someone else at a less price, put. ting them in a position to reduce the price that he would otherwise rooeivo on the quantity sold to the Associa- tion. There is too often the mad rush to get clear of your seed in a. year luoh as this, no matter what is offered, never thinking that in so doing tho sale of a few thousand bags reduces the price, on perhaps a hundred thou- sand bags, from flvo to ten cents a bushel. _ In the Tablestock market, the situ- ation ls not entirely similar, for the reason that there is a greater super- lorlty in the quality of our seed over that of other Provinces, than there is in quality of our Tablostock over that of other countries. We pat ourselves a little too much on the back, so far as the commer- cial stock is concerned, and while we get a premium for our Tablestock, it is due almost entirely in our better system of grading, than to any qual- ity of the potato itself. and while we take particular care in grading, we are not particular enough when load- ing our potatoes about the tempera- ture to which they are subject. Quite often they become chilled. resulting in discolouration when cooked. we nova had numerous complaint: that this has bumped to our potatoes. We are not satisfied, however, that all potatoes cooking dark do so because of chilling. Int toooma back ioprloo-fbclngon commercial stock, we certainly are sacrificing a great deal because of no many quotation; going-out from the Province. Within the past week we aoldflvecars ofpotatooa to afirmln Winnipeg at fifty cents a sack f.o.b. shipping point. We had given instruc- tions to have these cars loaded, when on the following morning we were asked to reduce the price five cents we would not take the rlak of ahip- ping in February to the West at so low a price. Since than I have received a letter, which in part reads as follows: “If there was no price cutting by‘ shippers in your district, there is no doubt that they could get fifty cents as easily as they could get forty-live, but naturally when one shipper quot- es forty-five cents the jobbera are unwilling to pay another shipper a greater amount." A! a result of this price cutting we loot the sale. Today I received prac- tically the same kind of a letter from Montreal; and these are but a few lnatancos of the many ‘which come to our attention. So for as the sales tn Cuba are concerned. we do not make any direct sales in Cuba, and we have always been able to receive as high ora high- er price from the party to whom we sell for the Cuban trade, than was current at the time cargoes were loaded. As to the charges which are cur- rent regarding price cutting in that country, it is a case of the pot call- ing the kettle black, for so far as I can learn, every fellow there is out to do the other fellow. and there is not one of thorn who can plead in- nooent to this great transgression; but as already stated, we are not a party to it, nor do we intend to be- oomo one. We will atrive to maintain the highest price the market will pay, al- ways taking into consideration that supply regulates price. There are no super-human powers attached many co-operatlve organization, and they cannot sell unless there is a market which wants their product. ‘ FERTILIZER And now what about your Fertil- izer. Monoy is scarce and bard to tot. We cannot all other than 101' oaab. Ifyoumuatbonowtbamn- ey. or buy on time. it is batter to bor- row. because your rate, of intcrestwlll be much 1m than the extra charged for time payments. We are convinced that the cheap- est way to buy is by using chemicals. We have often demonstmhd the grout saving which may be affected by the use of chemicals, rather than 5 “ck Th’, we rehmd w do. “the use of mixed fertilizers. Weare willing to supply you with either, but we think you should be protected by having this information. Moreover. we are not a manufacturing concern. and not in the fertilizer business for tho profit which may be made from the handling of it. Otherwise, our advice to you might be of a different nature. If you do use Mixed Fertilizer, we can supply you with one of three brands. We have a 4-8-7, oonteinln: four unite of Nitrogen, eight of Phosphoric acid, and seven of Mur- late of Potash. This is o. good mix- ture, but a little too strong in Nit- rogen for moat of our land. To offset that we can give you tho 4-8-7 where the four units are Am- monlates, or equal to 8.28 percent Nitrogen, costing less money, and giving‘ you equal results. There are others who would like a still higher mixture, and for them we can supply tho 8-8-12. This ls still higher in Notrogen, gives an execu- ive top, coats more money, and we know from_crop records made with the chemicals. or with a 4-8-7, that it does not give a higher yield. We feel it our duty to give you this information. It is for you to decide what you will have-whcmioals or mixed fertiliser, also what strength of mixed fertillmer you will use. it will be our duty to supply you with whichever your order. We have done this in the put: we are in a position to still better carry out our obliga- tiOns for the prosnnt year, and in our purchases we will deal with a firm that is putting up a strong fight to protect the seed industry of Prince Edward Island. lllnarlla llnlmant for the gl-lppe and flu llJll and will be [leqggd h Western cu...4,-,,,,= --WBITIRN solicit-u, valiant la Quorum Mm new and renewal subscrlptlm ‘y --l0flll!apaolalloavqk' . tonfwlmnmarallqghgmuwafi‘ p-Il-Iolfllafinalhmabm...“ bottonandllensmgmn, n‘ -uurrab cuuuca or cum Remington. h 10.3,,“ J a saint. n. n. Minister. 9,45 {m Sunday School; ll a. m. "The chm at Philadelphlat’; '7 p, p1,, "pg/uh ‘m be Clean". Special music; 3 p; m first Church Summerdeld. A m,“ welcome to all. _ -—NINETY Yams YOUNG 4|, I Robert Klrke, probably sunmmm; oldest citizen celebrated his nlngthm birthday on Wednesday and “amt the congratulations of a hm w friends. He still hale and 1mm,’ lfld “D000! 00 86c l! 300d many bmh, ‘ days yet-S » i -rmonmlnon cAsasT-mm -Before Means John E. campy,“ and Thomas Carruthera, J. P/s, m ' cases against parties from the w," of the province, charged with h“. ing a still in their possession, wm , tried in the Court House at Summq. : side on Tuesday. The cases, concern. ing the same still, were taken 50p“. ‘ ately and both were dismissed for ' want of evidence to convict, Another l case against a party living in '11,, Brae, charged with having spifllllllll! liquor in his pomession, was pm heard and adjourned until Wednes- 8' day morning, when it was further ad. journed for the appearance oi a ma. . terial witness until this morning-B - Eastern Guardian “WIASTERN AGENTS-Jill". ll? Murdock is Guardian Agent in Mon-t tague and will be pleased to recnvc new and renewal subscriptions, ..'FARM ‘FOR. SALE ni tfurray Harbor North, thirty-five acres land also 30 acres wood land. Buildings in good repair. For further particulars apply David Senccbaugh, lifurray Harbor North. 5023-3-6-5‘. .1!’ For , Fox and lblfi Q1858, Bree’ S paper sacks. Galvanised corrugated heavy bronze pins, 4, 5, 8 lncn in stock, larger allot obtain- Qd at abort notice. Per pair . . . . AND FUR Cell-D-Glass Poultry Houses Cel-O-Glasa, the new health-giving" unbrcaki . . .. . . . 22o 800 sq. ft. in roll. Sq ft Special prica on large quantities. mm cement in 6-ply heavy moisture-proof T-Hingel, with Write for price. 400170800 FARMING ‘ranch use. Large bottles, each . ‘ti-Gal. can. Each i-Gal. can. Each b-Gal. can. Cans Free. Casollnelrorchcs, Qt. size. Each 86 "lzal“ Disinfectant fdr household. Per gal, 88.00 Blmlal price on ell-gal. iota. upplies for Ranch Builkli no ‘gave the surface and 7°“ s" a“ i .18 atablo, or - ... 75o Galvanised corrugated heavy T-Hingcs, 4, l5, 8, audBlnchlnatochPerpairuu 800M800 ‘ Corrugated heavy T and Strap Hinges, 4,8, 8, 8, l0 and l! lnchinatock. Por pair Zoatolmo - Plain light T. and Strap Hinges, 3 inch to l2 inch. Per pair lbetplioc Plain Box l-laspaainob. Each .8o Snaps, , PlainSafot-yI-Iaapsalnch................1oc 4% olncheaoh ......1llo Galvanized Safety Haapa. 8 inch ....... 18o 4%! inch , poo as» Hooklandllyoaoritapllnlllachulotoh Galvanized Padlocks. Each 45¢ Japannod Padlocks. Each 15o 8038c Gllddon‘: Pure Prapared I‘ int. Gal . . Blah color: and whim. Gal. ‘Al: zmc-o-utn White Paint. our $4.00 Ad-I-UM mixed Paint. Qt. Dunlap’: Barn Paint. Grey, Gal. ,_ 88.15 rlaatoringTrowlnfoi-oleanlngfoadeu. Price Iot-lu-lubbor paint Brulheallacb 15080810. unborn-o Gun No. 0B. Each 888.80 180.181‘. Ioh ............................. 885.00 lhconllautawayfodlalnfoot. a Put vnlrvliifglvfl‘. Ill-lb. bags. Per lb. .............. Hygiene Flea Powder, lb. can 15o fi-nl- calm-used can: with bronu pump and hose. 101' Hovering disinfectant. Each .. . . .. 04.00 BracebFoxTbnga. "8335 Pistol Gri . one hand. foiTongs. Pair .. . . 86.00 m: and t'l‘rap|. Each 28o 0,081.80 New chm Filling cum (bent or atralght). no .85 Wood and rubber Filling Guns. Each .. . 88.00 Nickel plated Mouth Clam . Pair . . r Combo. mach p. With handle ;..,. “nu-sunn- Batteries, extra i Iona ranu I'll-Misha. complete ‘with bat- . ferioaeach FOX Catching New, llbltraflotu. .......u.oo- x 3:21; power anoint? ma». Iachflm . s M um . . 011 mum. °L'=:'."’...?......‘T'..§T?*.'."°§§ Bird's and Srantford champion. agile, medium "Brace, Malay o ca, Lt ca, Summer-side’ Wmvlhaat -' anus-emigre; .. sum," u,“ ;gdpl;lmy. plain and nlata surfaced roofing. write "lzal" Plea Powder, lb. can: 25o’ 0