‘ in 3-8894; Montreal, 640 Calhcarl ' lly 6-5912; Western office I030 W01 I Nut Vonl.-ouvll (MA 7037)- Ill-Illu Ilium ulna ulu ‘ills out “l ‘i MIME’: Mlbllllfi mot: Walla! Editor wool tllav morning lesconl lull holldival at lo! Prlnu Shut. ihomlon Nowlplbfirl Nd Monlsguo. Albu- '\.‘ ~93 .. /' film llvila ~ ' . I . ovorv IM mlulury ' . P.E.|., by ofhlu It summomdo. Mulibiv Canadian Dally Nownpavfi‘ ’::'l’l":m flggemon uld fill Cnnudinn Press. o In! H35 is exclusively entitled to lb! UII l°' TOD ' of all news dispatches In_ this 0?: Q‘ ngfi ta it up i [I1 Associated “res! ot I01. and also to ill: Focal nevi: pull)l'is:'ed 'l:|l'“o fl. All rig In on republication o Il’-WEI "9' hqoln also reserved. Subscription rlllll flat over 35¢ per week but “"5"- 3ii.oti A view by mall at rural routes and If“! not eitviecii by carrier. tt ll d end U.K. $20.00 no- i\l\~S.Y°|.l'lI!°Ils.-hlilirallro oulsldfl 9'"l'l' CW‘ monwdall '. Net our 7: per single COW ' . Alltlil Hlllenu oi Circulallorl. Member But Don't Bet On ll With Prime Minister l)iefcn- Baker due to aiillotlllce his rc0l‘lEF”" ized cabinet. oil Tlllll'sd'rl."l Si-"’“5 gpeculation is l'Pll“l'l-Gil l“ Ottawa that I-ion. Donald Fleminlt will li- moved from the fimlilt-e portfolio, tn h,anSw,H‘ and he i-oplzlced by lion. E. Davie Filll-.tii, now justice minis- W6 - As reported by The Globe and Man‘ nf 1-m.,,,,1,,_ mp RllP('lll2ll.l0ll tribes front the ll*‘l“’- "lllill “hp” Mr. l“leluinLr leaves the 'i‘l-t-:l.<ul-y fluilrilmz he will take with him ll“? g'hi‘r_v _i‘Fl11ll1liOi‘.§ of tiPl'it'ils, ill! Cn_\~'h9 alfail‘ and the ailslel‘il».\' pi-og-ram, enabling Mr. Iliefenbaker 1!} face the country with a new polit- teal image in an election which could come later ths year.’ No matter how zlttractive such ipossibilities might seem in R‘0V€‘1'11- fment circles, however, it. should lint "be forgotten that Ml‘. ]‘liei'enll-alter land Mr. Plenlillg togotlier pl'o\'ide Lbalance between the two wings of Iilhe Conservative party. I It was only last December that Ithe Prime Minister, in keeping with his progressive leanings, gave clear jsigns that: he was plriiarillli‘ til "WV? ‘Mr. Fleming, but a change of mind jlm his part was credited to pres- sure by members of the more "on- Eservative wing of the Part)’. Wm‘ which Mr. Fleming is aligned. ' Where the balance of strength nnw lies between the party's two wings, following Juile’s semi-st.ale- mate election, is difficult, to esti- mate. But it remains sllre that the one with which Mr. Fleming ordin- arily has stot.d—-known looscl.V 83 “the Bay Street-St. James Street cl-owd”——isn’t given to easy stir- renders. I/3'5 take if grind gambling mood to bet on a move for Mr. Fleming ‘head of its actuall_y happening. As Others See Us Prince Ed it ard lslaild has grounds for leelillg special plea- sure over one attention it has re- ceived in doiillectioil with the visit here _vest.erday of the 'l.‘rans-Can- ads Highway Motorcade, and the official oplmliig of the. highway ‘ which it. to follow in September 3. The province has been handsomely featured in an exceptionally attrac- tive piece of travel literature issued to mark these events. To Islanriei-s. a notable. featllrs of fine brochure is that it gives exactly the same amount of space to this province as it does to eight of its . dine larger sister provinces. T r ‘u '0 dnough, Ontario does get slightly filoré sluice, but only enough so to in- Glude maps of both the northern and .huthern part: of the province. The booklet, “Adventure ii l 0 ll 1 ‘file Trails-(tanned Highway,“ was L red by the Canadian Govern- "Ilent Travel iiurenu for distribution ’- e Canada, and has been adapt- and reprinted for use in Canada ' the Department of Public Works, 0 fédéllill bgency responsible’ for illtllllling of the Trans-Canada I The flagfil about this provinc! I . ltfiltllifi ftill-color picttlres, that "what Prince Eti- ' lacks in size. it more up for in appeal. Here. Qiuurdiauf """'rltl«isil.{i.-‘Alt'r:”l"'sr 1. I982- ll's Wonclerlul The most delightful and surpris- ing news to come out of July, which didn't include even one day to boast about so far as weather was concerned. was released recent- l_v by E. J. Kipping. superintendent of the Prince Edward Island Nation- al Park. I Despite the rain, the gloom, and the cold. the National Park enjoyed ll “normal” (and healthy) increase in activity last. month, over the same month in 1961. The figure for campers this year stood at 18,280, compared with 13,354 in 196], while total visitors this year stood at 479,- 505, compared With 477,191 A year ago. V ll‘ tourist activities can surge ahead in this province in face of such adverse weather as prevailed last month. nothing can stop ‘em. True enough. some of the private tourist resorts suffered slumps 18 a result of that weather, but the general showing, with the National Park setting the pace -- it's won- derful. “Playing Politics" Apparent ly, according to M1‘. Real (laollette, deputy national leader of the Silvia] (lwdit party, he and his supporters in the next Parliament are‘ going to line their own political row without paying any attention to what theiother Opposition mem- bers may wish them to do. ' ‘‘If the I.itv-l-ills,” say Mr. (Inuit. elle. “come with a non-confidencé motion that is only playing politics, we will not support it. But if they come with a non-confidence motion on tight-money, we will fight that tight-money policy with all our sti-eligth.” Here speaks the true Social Crediter, for his party. ever since the days of Aberhart, has been known as the party with the “funny- moliey" policy. However, it is iiiterestilig to hear Mr. Caouette condemning Mr. Dief- enhaker and his government for a policy which the Prime Minister. in the 1957 campaign, accused the Lib- erals of following. But Mr. Pearson, if he really wants an early election, can prob- ably have it. All he need do now, is. as soon as Parliament meets, to call for a vote of non-confidence based on the government's austerity pro- gram. The New Democrats would only hllrt their prospects in the next election by refusing to go along with the vote of non-confidence. for they, too, have been constantly saying that only government incompetence has been responsible for the pres- ent “austerity." And Mr. C/aouette, though not the leader of the Social Credit party, would not likely have made the statement the is cre"‘ed with making did it not have Mr. Thompson’s approval. It looks, therefore, as though we could have an early dissoltttloll of the next Parliament, and another election. Whether or not such an election would improve the political fortunes of either the government or the present Liberal Opposition is all- other question. EDITORIAL NQTES Tall: abollt the meeting or ex- treines. it was JackkDempsey, form- at world heavyweight championship boxer,‘ who presented the award synlbtilizlng the tiddlywln-ks world cllimlpioiichip to the victorious Bri- tisll tedtn. - 0 4 I The Dominion Bureau of Statis- tics notes a significant increase in the number of visitors to Called! fljctu the United States and other dtilintricll. Conservative papers are pointing out that it was on May 2 that Finance Minister Fleming an- nounced the danadian dollar will now worth 92125 American cents. O C 0 An agency of the United Nations reveals that there are i-n the world today son million persons past so. Fttmh 1980 to 1960 the number in- creased by 4,500,000 a year, or 2.5 per cent, while the world's popula- tion grew by 42 million a year, or 1.8 per cent. in the Uniiald Blasted; Canada and Flurope; dlid Bf every seven persons is past 60; in the So- viet Union it’! one in 1131!: Latin Aiharica one in 16; in Asia Mid Ain- 5|-yfeWO!'l',hll"lG'lO'l1l2qI Yet. w ~.. cording to the un. moire, mils cl uidraflonsillllllilftllllflfl a3i'ltiue.oo.~ . . . t - , _,‘l , ..n.. ..k GIVE A MAN A HORSE HE CAN RIDE E. 3. 2 QT,],_A_\_0,/_A_ l§_§l{Ql3_T_lf5_y_feirie_lt Nicholson Malformation Ancl Thalidomide Tile alliilist world-wide trage- ‘ dy of infants deformed by til 2 drug rllalldumlde has focussecl attention on all did medical lily- klcrv. nlalftirlnatioll is often inedlc-i 4 ally inexplicable. but it i regularly at rate intervals ‘- liccurs perhaps one-3 in I00.m0 births. I medical autiioriiy here tells me. ; The av:-raae doctor in I g ht perhaps note only one such case in his entire career; but ‘, gathering facts from many doc- tors, specialists in embryology have been able to deduce cer- ' cts. For example. if a mother con- tracts German Measles" in th 6 first three months of pregnancy, the virus may damage her illi- born child. And it is in this per- iod. whilst the cells of the em- bryo are developing into‘ the fet- phascs: thus it mallgn inflllence occur-ing at the same phase pregnancy in different women will generally cause the same type of malformation Mnlsr coutmmzs sorrel: The most widely reported ef- i feel of thalidomide has been a deformity which doctors call ph- ocomelia. derived from th seal. and "males" meant limbs. In this condition, t hands and feet are similar seal flippers. being attached to the body with no, or very‘ reduc- led llinbs. this is believed to have been caused because the limbs 1-nu dnlntnn ll ' en to lilo dlibuninl V uéillolli at ur .. on .5, edlltlsnu an big e. o flgflllhlll nnlbli iiller lilo nu ¢?l‘l'iH5lIfllIQllC§ em - In lbfféfl Otthml fed. luv c_.... wnntts IN A nilliiii Sir, _ that largely depends upon the circumstances involv- e . Here is a true story of a man to whom :1 name ltleatll ‘a little fdrllilitl. I llvt-id in the than where this incidmit many years ago. This In ltdine was nllisl no tlllé 3 citing til it. so e" llll legal 'y changed to splill any 9. A fortune‘ was ' ers. lint lltl, l-liytiet" "écbi df ll. the couhprdaal ti ' _ ll . ' hid it" El-I. q§’:l 5 mini Q ti even tlllslblllsl his liiiliil-L E stitiiéliiiiés I 5 Mt § business. Nov;,“l;gl:rdlng names‘ :f:t 1!! esecn pace nu’ ._' 5 letter to use radii" rohiln column some you .180. et- plalnlng the til-lglli lift in 9 llllllle Belle-'s Hill. I see by file praise many still lllnsjl hi all so i til hill Bell’: bill. No. it is 0; Be’ll'sJllll. it in nl!lie"i lull. work for the lady, a’ let whom the hill received HI nam . That was 08 years a 0. Elite slmlll will tile «illu- ghler of "big" John Stewart and she inherited her father‘: prop- erty. For lililily yell-Q lllll loll I til we lm as Belle Bil: John’s lllll. A Witty" lfllllfl called it Belle Big JaEk's hill. salai as i can ion;-n. lllef! were no flimlllba o the ildiile Bell living in Brudenall at any time. Joli u. Delglnfld ins mn- ‘ Ills ilyll,V¢-___‘lii M Jitter! Mr. .. needn- flll I " e 4 Greek word “phoke" meaning 3 l 11:" he to‘ are formed during the sixth to E-ig'liill Weeks of pregnancy, which also happen to be the per- lod when an expectant mother . suffers most fl-om morning sick- ness; and it was to relieve such iiiornlng sickness that some doc’- ldtjs Brescribed thalidomide. Bill this is by no means i it e only malfoimlly helhn rephl-it-.d lmlullg the lisllmlited 8.l1llll «as- as all-{lady holed lit_Brltaln, iJ.S.. West Germany, Holland. Ja ‘all Brazil a ti Elsewhere as wéi as In Calls 8. It was ‘greeted as I wonder drug‘ when first created clglit yeill-s_ a o in Germany by t it 2 Gruenet sl Chellik-at Cfliiipziily. ‘ It wds rigorously tested on sni- found iii be iniist l~f- éiilliely safe for its purpose as at trdnqullizer. It in--l the requirements, of out: own Fund and Drug Act. It had the liresl advantages b er other sedli Ives. such !l§ the ‘arbittlr- ates, that it ilitl lnsoiilitlcs to ‘sleep quickly, left them] with clear heads the‘ next morning. and offered no risk as a killer if used to léitcess. _ it enjoyed widespread popul- tlrlty iii milny countries u d er varloiib naifies; often sold l“re’ely over the counter; but in Canada it could only be bought on a r|oc- ‘ loi-‘i ‘prescription. , Ah lilévilable development was ; prescribed it as it ltahqullltél for ihai doctors, fainlliiir wltll in = effectiveness as all evelllh legis- uve for than, wtifiiali db clild. , pregnant women sufft-ting truth morning’ ' ntésé. WARNINGS FROM EUROPE The first doubt was rest upon this drug by a lentil-i from ‘a Ger- man pediatrician last, Novhm- bor: Dr. W. l.63n7. of I-l'aililillll' tlniml it with an increase ill in: - forméd babies. our Fbvétnhieht acted at once; and at 19,000 dile- tors were advised not to pre- scribe it for women who hré bl- mlglll become pregnant. Three months Idler Dr. A12. Speirs gave what was abceméd as final proof: he wrote in l British medical magazine, The Lancet, describing his study of ten Scottish mothers who it it given birth to malformed by ?'a. Btitaili. within a weal; of _the speirs report. tnedieal authori- tics in the federal government here gave orders for the drug Em: C : when tagllielles are on urban til it new i A elleillie ellllvnll . - Bil ll tlliill lflllf t lirlggiufiglu lilieii llcfifl‘ .. .t. rt! 5 till it till 1‘- ns Ty;_ltll i two hauls an efilie , éilnilliiiill to l e’ still; 5 s8ii§ med ii llifisiidilllfi quickly and will burn if exposed no long. The skin ddlllté it a short time. 3 . lope accompanies l'N1llbsl.l beans. all lltli several til know its troubled allllllil t E tsosslllllit 86. Do you think ' coil’ develdil 9 any danger of appendicitis ldwlng blnworms? 1 developed ippelldlcitls after] got plvnwol-ms 5 my two daughters who have had pinworms ‘ll péndix removed. Chemical ls Aid in Skin‘ Condition “git ll fsrwamlfliiifiiurputé. i*ih‘..°t*l*l..l*j_t,”. lleedlio . -"*i°i.i~':.::. Wm B ildltéliléit.‘ ll ii ueu'ti3l°et an mtg uleilpatatewwa icicle‘ my felgg rsltllli it t l etlpll E6; _l i ' _ will a tell! all Iilpreela le illi- btlii:|tl haw plgul ii.- i‘ ll iistiraielts must lie sell lilrlu dlreeiiulls. *1‘. av rd tile " la uuwloiei gall‘ yiuelil hi Willi- Tills method of illiltlhg ll quiet: tall ill iltlliied iliti by per- 5dn! who lillrtl easily ilnd is re- commended when the risk of us- ing it éhéfliéliil at this type is ttstified. the while patches may llrn sllfllil ‘si dllrihg ilié fltst Van De-lien will answer ' dti tdulcs if self-addressed city!‘- lilidlis and mi: .t.L. writes: A while iigo I-0 read’ that If d person tats beans sevetiil times a day, blind 5 ng will develop in lime. tvdl-t P°l8°."l , . . . I love lselills. l§Sbe' ttlly all-in it-' . ll ll§kc_ liectitn‘e a . bldtlti lldlsdllltlg from eating "°‘ ltulsm This is not true and demon- strates how rumtirs get started and garbled Pinwbhms J\Nb Mf?ENDlClTlS Mrs. D11. writes: Is there ful- ad to have ap- their Fltnwol-ins are found occa- slbndllyln an infected appen- ld be Wilhdfawfl TF0"! Bale "1 dlx but are not considered cau- Canada. . It_ is believed in medical cir- cles here that Canada is already well past the peak of this trag- edy. and that after four to ill: weeks hence; no further deform- ltiesin newborn babies will be attributable to thalidomide. A Situation Viewed Ccilmly Cape Brélob Post The alleged Comm lilsl infil- . lratlnil of rccoghlzally respec- table Cditadlan brgaliizalions, disclosed by_ it ‘self-styled former undercover RC flgent, is the story that wbli d cause d furore in the United Stiles. It is p r o- ductlvé of llltld dgltlsti “ in Clan- ada. and ii is wet it‘: silt‘ why? Supposing there are elements of truth or the whole truth ill the allegations; they are‘ e have khliwll _ 6 dis‘ Communist methods. iitdétiées ind nlflclilit aliens, are aware of thelii. ‘ edit deIt$. ; , ed. Thé iiinliiiii: " ' me e I! mtlcll a dent dn add as pill scratch oil irdiiité. You can detect it viltll 1 fillet-diléobé. Communism, as expressed in thé on V viii ill I I reign ptlwllt to use 'nndltln 6 izcns as cits pawl‘ fill‘ its devious rpllgea; is udllefltdthépfflv llul allelic in this country as almost any- ltlhipguyou Edllld BlBO!.nA people a roots the Bri- mil p on ed in l at lllveive contest‘ in en, never would accept the ideology of I mono- lithic. totalitarian rule: this in "until :'*.:"..°'.ti.... b... ICC II I iiaahlng u"tii"'5ns"li7 Sgbflllly §'tt"u'éa 'ti'i's'li°a”3’~""' "° "at all has démmfhdeufiiigrii resist tile es: lids mul- ....t.:“....;n: .n°t‘l..... '1 full!!! eorflillg ffdlfl i f 0 f Oi ll . .9» _ -. - .. amellt greatly. but an equality of disarmament. The tactics of the Chlnmudlstl in our midst are tlloré blithéllé than alarming and stiillétlméll ludicrous. ale so bécdusé S0 plainly subject to the dictates til the shifting policies of the Sovlél Gpverniiléht — in change frdili lid! to édlli; soiiié tllnefi suddenly frditi fit‘! to lfl. Es "tulé ‘sonic C -’ dlaiis discovering whit llléy tllullt. tlilanlilt heilig ttilti what U.’ .. .. ,' i fi.._. fill and disgraceful. huh it duet not frighten ill. The ll _h I d the principles of tllé ' nation have the cod stéilcy of unite tllil téfliilibt ifldvfitl it the variable winds of pro a- slut Findgne Balance Illlpli llillrfinfl speaking lsouuhe rolull .¢.|'d**i‘ t.-ii tr-ea ' ‘ iii. li..%tt.ti*'ttti'il. by ‘ .&l_l9l1_l . I . is 5». '0 * 0.3.5“ This is all onset-vll émtlum ill um slow DOWN mo uva mm fiuuflgflh. bltliwnfi I I ilflvildfl h 3,.“,.:...c"&”..°i'.I";'J.'.l*;."'i-:Z7°l.l3lli"'*dd“l5§ fill. an combined with Momma llluunaca lvtllbrlnn relieffroln nuloiyla may Ilevcourcerslntood. Hl't°l:bMAN -pa. co. llp.__ gem wool iliriwall t“;itl"?ilgs - 7 T‘ siltive unless they obstruct the 6 E ‘ ‘$1 . 4 r y . rillixilcs llis_Al.'rll um- Dogs do ‘well on one meal "a dilly; humans, on at. least two. UUIIIP ' ldJ':§° l-.......u'*...t** \lIlIlAIIlt!fl£II_= t out "ll" mélf; :,i:*,,‘°’,.;.tu‘n'il.W"f‘iltu‘i?iwn . Mr I‘. lilxfifla lvnulllllliioli I tfl ‘lulu - : II‘! a_ alutl. in el gtmluetimgg ell,—lul . w oil llillrnetllvileli lli ' Vets‘ ‘ ew- I refill! 9 all it’ . Atiiereaa la:l§.",’l'lt‘ti ctlplilillislie . it lizjliie id ‘iillt time lite §fliilliik:l‘- Fads aliltiehul. ‘G!-Illifnlf‘ all who is parishes of A the ml , _ _ is uilalsiileclatied in s have latt- ell a certain sails‘ iitétldii ll-din _i_l_i_6_ile_w§ flint lliéliclt til it hy- B it- are all lt'.‘?‘5lm mama ‘lil- were yullllg. -v sdlllr tly lic- itlllliti ‘fdlevlllall mlleai * ‘ st tilt is l i Motifs at THE WAY“ ‘ll: ‘lo Ad. in little as ii elitstiilll P v ghoul Sign yiellriuul. lllIliii>'é.—- slit‘ ill} anew. - it ll:ttt...til~:~~t»; iiiuliud with sea till iii. .5 l£‘:a.9iitt§"tl.tl. {tit tells lldlifitéé llélilédil _BfllEfnil ‘iimhitheili and Eiliividulli le- §puusillllil.y_ UllllV_§__.'llllli‘nIl. MeonlngM9'§l;l_l3e Highway The Trans-Canada most difficult. sections ll re most complete. it is now posslb E to rive licfoss Canada om coast to coast on the ‘rt 1: ll s- Canada Highway. or on Ill F adequate roads. without liavill: to make a detour through th e United States The twd iiilist dlltlullt sectldiis of the highwa were those tit had to pass l i-'litii2'li the Rocky Mountains and iicrbss western Ontario. And both of these. sec- tions are iibtv conlpll-led._lh Bri- llsh Columbia. the section which crosses the ltugets Pass, I! most complex part that had to he guarded against rock and show slides. is finished. Add the sec- tion will-lcll passes around the northern shore of Lake Super- ior. fro ' Sault Ste. Marie ‘ hull wiliidm and lilorl Arthur. was nisti completed recently. There are §lill parts oglhe lit-lal mns.canadd 1' that have not been ltilt. but these are in ail‘:-.ii§ w ere tlléré exist alternative roads. The completion of this task is another victory for Canadians in their battle against their guest- esi enemy — space. Canada’; area is vast and its ‘population small. And that population. far -ll'om being evtfinly distributed, is ' “e bunched togel i‘ in ii few re- gions. To‘ lie these regions to- gether has been It great pr lilem. And because it slluuld do so much to ease this problem. the Trans-Canada Highway is a great triumph. it has been possible to drive from coast to con i in the past but only over me s so poor on treacherous as to eliminate all but the most adv!-.ntur0u's.V Now this may be done by anyone ov or roads that will serve lllitll the’ Q . -A'nnnb..|lA.¢ Highway so 0- Trans-Canada Hiéhway itself Ill completed. 0 TE DAYS ll‘?-tim lllli. fluildlih ll‘llE§) TWENTY-Fivk YEARS Alli) , sucusr 1. I the auxiliary‘ glen "Qtlti" from Estonia flail iiilto Char- ltitlétdwn hirbdt gestei-dax un- tier ctlnlhlallti at diiiiiln llll Walter, and carrying a crew of 14 youths. The voyage across the Atlantic from Didderla is- llmds to Florida was mad‘; en- tirely under sail, and loo ii hays. Late potato blight, wlllcll is al- tacking potiltoes in the‘ Elrovilics ea st-rlnus roiillrtluns as yet. A survey «mu ll lie utllletilllteh |-:il'- l_v next tweet: to tlelermlllé that extent and seriousness of tll.". "5’ blight. In the inetultllne botdlli nrdwel-3 were urglid _l:ei.-ll their fields sprayed with solu- taux ltllxtil M iii vnA_l,ts,Acti Atiuiisfr 7, last A beautiful August till i'_6li- tribtlted loltllé success 6 tllb third annual boat rate at bel- ton South yesterday afternoon. More than a thousand people at- seinbléd for the event. Ill in evening a dance was held In the Leglutl flail at Aissllph. A cheque for $500 waspresenlo ea recently fill its altimet- ‘side bill ch at t I Cllllidlaa [.5 ion to so: it ills lfiglullts fast 80 rlliu dli ill the §ydl"b int lid. ‘Hill lndlley w'i l-iiild by the rims- sutshlii ti a elm! Edi-lltt ll surdnléf-. all knunnnggnu rd-I-AA. is tested, approved anti accepted by potato growers Il'l'IlAllI was «an no men Catlttol liliplt. Apply DITHANE Me: at camel dosages. Barty llullsoll '" A ...émall‘vihes.onepoufi696fc6r6...mid-sessdnmtllediumvinau. one and 1 pounds per acre. .' A smv ‘lb SAVE/‘ta. DITHANE M-22 . clismv SAINT JO!-Ill zfggmw Mm“ 0 COMPANY‘ 0 . M . . Mi Mi‘ °."....'...“..".'.‘.t.“...."l."'-.—t'..'l' halfpoaudapelaere...ldtelason...ialpvlnu.lwo cileulalltlnmllaailwu .'i‘l‘.l’.€1“..’.' ii‘i.lfi‘:ii.?l“-‘flaw lli°§iiii*illt... ‘it all “l