TERMS Five DoLLaArRs a YRAR, ~NEW SERIES CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, TUESDAY, AUGUST 14, —— ES A SS TT ‘* This is true Liberty, when Frée-born Men, having to advi se the Public, may speak free.” —Evxir pes, — 2 1883, SuINGLE Copies Two CENTa, VOL 13.—-N0, 72 [Ss ISSUED EVERY EVENING, By rus Examiner Posusnino Company, yrom THEIR Orrick, Conner oF Water sND GRSAT GEORGE STREETS, Charlottetown, P. E. Island. RATES OF "St BSCRIPIION : Six Montha, - - . 4 50 rh ee “onus, ad e . 1 25 ine i mth ; 7 e ° 0 50 2a Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, juarterly, half-yearly or yearly advertise- ments, on application. ALMANAC FOR AUCUST, 1883. MOON 3 CHANGES, New Moon 2nd day, 9h, 13 7m., p. m. First Quarter, 10th day, 9b. 16.5m, p. m. Full Moon, 18th day, Sh. 41.4m., a. m, Last quarter 25th day, lh. 19.4m., a. m. Sun (Sun | Moon| High | Days D a ap aa BEX ises sets | rises ;water |len’h, h m jh m ; morn aft’n 1|Wedugeday |4 47|7 25] 3 16| 9 52 2) TLarsday 49 23} 4 21/20 32 3) Friday | 501 22) 5 2jill § 4)Saturday 51! 2h; 6 BLjLL 41/14 31 § Sunday + §2: 19!) 7 35] morn 6) Monday ' 53 is! 8 37; 0 15: 7jTuesday | 55 16 9 37! 0 47) g|Wednesday {| 56| 15120 37] 1 2); yg Thursday 57| 13/21 37] 1 59 10\ Friday 53| I2\aft 36 2 3y Lisaturday © ; 59, 10) 1 34, 3 32/14 13 12) sunday is 1] 9] 2 30} 4 38) 13 Monday | 2} 7! 3 24) 5 53! i4 Tuesday { 3| 6; 4 14] 7 9| 15| Wednesday | 4; 4) 4 59 8 12} 16 Thursday 6 2! 5b 40) 9 3 \7 Friday 7 i] 6 17, 9 48 18) Saturday 8:6 59) 6 51/10 30113 54 19|Sunday 9| 57' 7 2211 6 20! Monday | LE 56-7 53.12 47) 21 Tuesday | 12) 541 8 25laft 26 22|Wednesday | 13| 52, 8 SM} J 8| 23) Thursday | 4 50) 9 38! 1 53) 24) Friday 15! 48/10 2 2 46 25' Saturday 17) 46)11 12} 3 46/13 33 25 Sanday 18; 45) morn! 5 30) 27| Monday | 19} 43) 0 8] 6 47] 28| Tuesday 21 41) 1 8| 7 57| 29 Wednesday 22; 40/ 2 10! 8 48 30/ Thursday 23) 37) 3 15) 9 31| 31| Friday 5 25/6 361 4 20/10 9 SULLIVAN & MACNEILL, ATTORNEYS - AT-LAW Solicitors in Chancery, NOTARIES PUBLIC, &c. OF FICES— O’Halloran’s Building, Great George Street, Charlottetown. Gas Money to Loan, W. W. Scutivay, Q. C. | Cuxstsa B. Macnniut. Jan. 16, '83. EDWARD T. RUSSEL & CO., GENERAL Commission Merchants, NO. 284 STATE STREET, BOSTON, Particular attention given to the sale of Fish and Produce of all kinds, June 22, 1883. —6m McLEOD & MORSON Barristers & Attorneys-at-Law, SOLICITORS, NOTARIES PUBLIC, ETC, OFFICES : geform Club Committee Rooms, Opposite Post Office, Charlottetown, P. E. Island, Merchants’ Bank of Halifax Building, Sum- merside, P. E. Island, MONEY TO LOAN, on good security, at moderate interest. Nei McLeop, Nov. 24, ’82.—pres her Ww. A. O. Monson. INSURANCE OFFICE (ueen Insurance Company, OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, TEN MILLION DOLLARS. Lancashire Insurance Company CAPITAL, FIFTEEN MILLION DOLLARS Insurance effected on all kinds of property at current rates. Losses settled promptly aad equitably. 4 DESBRISAY & ANGUS, General Agents. Office—Sonth Side Queen Square. Ch’town, Sept. 15, 1882, JOHN MAGEAGHERN, (Late of Italian Warehouse) AGENT FOR Royal Fire Insurance Company, of England, London & Lancashire Fire Insurance Company, of England, City of London Fire Insurance Co., of England, HAS REMOVED His Office to his New Buildiag, Tue DaiLy EXAMINER GEORGE TWEEDY, ATTORNEY - AT - LAW, Notary Public, &c. OFFICE-— West Side of Queen Street, Char- lottetown, next door to Steveason’s Tin Shop. July 25, 1883 — dy wkly 6m R. O’DWYER, Commission and General Merchant DEALER IN P. E. I. PRODUGE, 289, WATER STREET, St. John’s, Newfoundland. Capt. Edward English, a member of the firm. will give the strictest attention to con- signments of Island produce, gy P. E. Island vessels for and to charter. July 30, 1883. L. ARTHUR & CO. GHENHRAL Commission Merchants, 121 ATLANTIC AVENUE, (ROSS MARKET) BOSTON, MASS. Eggs and Produce a Specialty. April 26, 1883.—wkly tt CHCOUAUGE HOME WORK G H, HASZARD is prepared to do all kinds of RELIEF STAMPING, for Envelopes, Letter Heads, on Note Paper, from Business Dies, Orests or Monogram Dies, Business men, order your Stationery and Stamping as you want it, from G. HERBERT HASZARD'S, and de not be pestered with~foreign agents, who will only take you in. Jaly 25—pat eod lm STANDARD LIFE ASSURANCE CO, T the 57th Annual General Meeting of the Standard Life Assurance Company, held at Edinburgh on Tuesday, the 24th of April, 1883, the following results for the year ended 15th November, 1833, were re- ported :— 3,038 new proposals for life as- surance were received the year for $ 9,754,085 38 2,561 proposals were accepted, assuring 7,239,048 13 The total existing assurances in force at 15th November, 1882, amounted to (Of which $7,753,031.15 was reassured with other offices) The claims by death which arose during the year amount- ed, including benus addi- tions, to The annual revenue amounted at 15th November, 1882, to 4,267,546 00 The invested funds at same date amounted to 29,503,416 00 1,062,648 35 Being an increase during the year of JOHN LONGWORTH, Agent for Charlottetown. $6,936,302 91 2,462,226 59 THOMAS KERR, Inspector of Agencies. Ch’town, August 3, 1583. UPHOLSTERY ! I WANT to dispose of one doz. handsome Walnut Parlor Suits, in French, Grecian, American and Turkish Styles, from $49.00 up. Also a lot of handsome Student's and Smoking Chairs. A nice variety of Walnut Lounges, Otttomans, Parlor Foot Stools, etc, Upholstery of all kinds done at shortest notice. Fancy Wool and Fine Silk Work, a specialty. Venetian Blinds Re-done. SHOP ON KING STREET, (Near A. A. Baldwin’s Store.) Can be seen at house any evening, corner King and Great George Street. WM. E. HICKEY. Ch’town, June 22, 1883. - OFFICE TO LET. E rooms at present occupied by Messrs. Davies, Sutherland & Weeks. Apply by to a GEO, KE, FULL. Cor, Queen and King $ts.—Up Stairs. | Ci'town, Dee, 7, 8%, Ch’town, July 20.—ypat 61 Zaw Seles BOSTON STEAMERS, STEAMERS: Carroll, 879 tons, Capt. Brown, NE of the above FIRST-CLASS STEAM- ERS will leave Charlottetown for Boston EVERY THURSDAY AFTERNOON, AT 5 P.M. PASSENGERS will fiad this the Cheapest and most pleasant trip to Boston, Accommo- dations on both steamers are splendid. CARVELL BROS., AGENTS, Ch’town, May 17, 1883.--pat her sj -~P, BE. ISLAND Steam Navigation Coy, STEAMERS ST. LAWRENCE AND PRINCESS OF WALES. SUMMER ARRANGEMEN’, Commencing Wednesday, 16th May,1883. NOVA SCOTIA. Leave Charlottetown for Pictou Landing every Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday mornings, at 7 o'clock, connecting there with the Train for Halifax. Returning to Charlottetown on Monday, Wednesday Friday and Saturday, about 2 p, m., on arrival of Train from Halifax, - _— Leave Pictou Landing for Georgetown on Thursday, on arrival of train at 2 p.m. Leave Georgetown for Pictou Landing every Friday morning, at 5 a.m. NEW BRUNSWICK. CANADA AND THE UNITED STATES. Leave Summerside every day (Sunday excepted) on arriva: of Train from Char- lottetown, connecting at Shediac with Trains for each of the above-named places ; and at St. John, with steamers of the Interna- tional Company and Railway for Portland and Boston. Also leave Charlottetown for Sum- merside every Monday morning at 1 o’clock, Returning, leave Shediac every day (Sundays excepted) on arrival of day train from bt, John, tor Summerside, connecting there with Train for Charlottetown. Also leave Sum- merside for Charloitetowa every Saturday evening, about § o'clock, By order, F. W. HALES, Charlottetown, May 15, 1883. Secretary. STEAMER “HEATHER BELLE,” Summer Arrangement, 1883. O* and after Tuesday, July 24th, the new steamer ‘*Heather Belle,’ Hugh McLean, master, will run as follows:— ’ Every Tuesday morning at four o'clock, will leave Charlottetown for Orwell Brush Wharf, leaving Orwell Brush Wharf, at seven a. m., for Charlottetown, calling at China Point and Halliday’s Wharves, where she will remain over night. Wednesday, will leave Brush Wharf for Charlottetown, at seven a. m., calling at China Point and Halliday’s Wharves, leaving Charlottetown at three p. m., to return, remaining at Brush Wharf over night. Thursday, will leave Brush Wharf for Char- lottetown, at seven a. m., calling at China Point and Halliday’s Wharves, leaving Charlottetown at three p. m. to return, leaving Brush Wharf about six p. m. for Charlottetown. Friday, will leave Charlottetown for Crapaud at four a. m., leaving Crapaud at seven a. m. for Charlottetown, leaving Char- lottetown at three p. m. for Crapaud, remaining there over night. Saturday, will leave Crapand at seven a. m. for Charlottetown, leaving Charlottetown at one o'clock p. m. for Crapaud and re- turning to Charlottetown from Crapaud same evening. FARES—Cabin, to and from Orwell and Wharves, 30 cents; deck, 20 cents. Cabin, to and from Crapaud, 40 cents; deck 30 cents. Excursion Return Tickets will be issued from Charlottetown to Orwell every Thursday evening at one first-class fare. Also, Excur- sion urn Tickets will be issued Saturday to Crapaud at one first-class fare. JOHN HUGHES, Agent, Ch’town, Jnl: 2°, 1883. |2aw wkly 3m pres her pat era OB PRINTING of every description Worcester, 865 tons, Capt. Blankenship)’ ’ cals <q ——— FROM LIVERPOOL im PD Charlottetown, P, #, Island, DIRECT. FALL |'TREIP, 1883. ee (FOLLOWING ZERELDE.) The Ciipper Farkentine ETHEL BLANCHE, 400 tons Register, classed ten years Al in English Lloyds, John Graham, Commander, WILL SAIL From Liverpool about the _ 15th September, Carrying Freight at through rates to Pictou, Georgetown, Souris, Summerside and Shediac. For Freight or passage apply in Liverpool to Pitcairn Brothers, 51 South John Street, or here to the owners, PEAKE BROS, & CO. Ch’town, Aug. 8.—3aw tf Liverpool to Charlottetgya: ree Ry ae pa T ns en : ok eee 7 — tae PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, DIRECT. FALL TRIP, 1883. THE CLIPPER BARQUE ‘WILLIAM OWEN,’ 699 Tons Register, Coppered and Classed Al 9 years at English Lloyds, ANGUS BROWN, Commander, Will be on the Berth at Liverpool ‘a Sail on the 10th September. a, to be followed by the Clipper Barque “ CLARIBEL,” 420 Tons Register,Coppered and Classed Al 9 years at English Lloyds. The above vessel will receive goods for adjacent Ports. For Freight or Passage, apply in Lordon to JCHN PITCAIRN & SONS, 16 Great Winchester Street; in Liverpool, to PITCAIRN BROTHERS, 51 South John Street, or here to Le ©. OWEN, Ch'town, July 26, 18°3,—3wk 3aw tu tb sa Garden and Field Seeds. oo” A Fresh Lot Just acai —AT OUR— AGRICULTURAL ST0k¢, 63 QUEEN STREET. A large Stick of the GENUINE HASZARD'S IMPROVED TURNIP SEED, that gave such general satisfaction to our cus- tomers the last three years, to arrive in a few days. DAWSON & LEPACE, aq = Neatness and Despatch MINER JOR PRINJING at_ the to JMS, odr, Water and Great George t. May 6.—dy & wkly |during the last thirty years. Legends of the St. Lawrence. RIVAL INDIANS AT MASSACRE ISLAND—aAN AVENGING SQUAW. There are many places in the vicinity of Bic which are of considerable historical interest. Just outside the bay, says a cor- respondent of the Kingston News, lies a jlarge Island, bearing the suggestive name of Massacre Island. On the southeast side of this island is a lefty cliff, in the face of which one can see the mouth of the large eave, accessible only with considerable difii- culty, even at high tide. This cave has a history of its own, which was related to me by # friend resident here, and the truth of which is vouched for. It is as follows :—Iln 1533, about a year before the first arrival of the famous discoverer Jacques Cartier, .a large band of Mountaineer Indiats, with their old men, squaws, and papooses, started from the vicinity of Rimouski on their annual summer hunting expeditions. All went well until they reached Bic, where they were alarmed by the intelligence brought in by the scouts, that the Iroquois, their deadly enemies, were close at hand in overwhelming num- bers. Immediate action was necessary, so the old men, squaws, papooses and other impediments were hurried back t» Rimouski while the warriors, wisely considering dis- cretion the better part of valour, looked about for a place of concealment, hoping that either they would be passed by unob- served by the enemy, or that a chance would be given for “a night attack. The cave on Massacre Island was chosen, and here the braves secreted themselves, blocking up the entrance with large stones. Immedistely afterwards the lroquois arrived on the island, and though they had been apprised of the vicinity of the Mountaineers they could not find their place of conceal- ment. However, they resolved to make the island their headquarters for a few days while scouts were sent out to try and dis cover the whereabouts of the enemy. Things remained at a standstill until the oo day, when early in the morning an e! CHIEF OF THE IROQUOIS, taking a walk along the beach at lew tide, happened to gaze upward across the face of the cliff, and saw the warm breath of the Mountaineers issuing from the mouth of the cave. This was enough for the acute perception of ‘the old Indian, and a council of war was held. Am attack was made at once, but the tide being low, the bezeigers were placed at a disadvantage and repulsed with loss. It was decided to make another attack at high tide, but in the meantime the Mountaineers. managed to collect a quantity of brush which they placed in front of the aperture as a fortification. This proved their ruin, however, for the Iroquois set fire to this brush, and before the un- fortunate beings were aware of the fact they were caught like rats in a hole, suffo- cated with the smoke, and were completely at the mercy of the merciless enemy. Escape was impossible, and a scene of wholesale butchery followed. The Moun- taineers were massacred, one end all, and the victorious [roquois returned home with three hundred freshly taken scalps hanging from their belts. Jacques Cartier arrived tee next year, landing at the Raie du Chaleur, and it is a well-known fact of history how, on his return to France, he took with hima couple of young braves. On his return next year he penetrated as far as Quebec, and while paasing Bic these young braves narrated to him the events of the massacre. He paid a visit to the cave, and was horrified to find THE DECAYING BODIES of the three hundred massacred Indians still there. Cartier gave a full account of the occurrence in his official report to the home authorities. Another legend in this connection narrates how the Mountaineers terribly revenged this marsacre. It may be briefly stated as follows:—Some few years after the tragedy on Massacre Islanc, a band of Jroquois were in pursuit of a number of Mountaineers, who led them into the foreat bordering the shores of the Madawaska river. An old aid feeble squaw was left behind by the pursued as if desert- ec. She was edlceti by tho Iroquois and pressed into service as guide. The old woman, with the proverbial cunning of her sex, led her captors to the Madawaska river, and so timed the progress of the party that night found them in the vicin- ity of an exceedingly dangerous waterfall. Overcome by fatigue, the braves tied their canoes together and, leaving all in the hands of the old squaw and two warriors in the foremost canoe, lay down and went tosleep. In the darkness the near approach to the fall was unnoticed, and at the last moment the old woman severed the cord which attached her canoe to the others, and pointing out the danger to her com- panions, made for the shore, leaving the others to meet their fate. All went over the fall together and were drowned. Thus was the hutchery on Massacre Island terribly revenged. Earl Rosslyn, a Scottish nobleman of our own day, has just published a collection of 110 sonnets, written by him at intervals They are described as perfect in form and delicate in taste, Here is one on “Old Age,” which is said to give a good idea of their general merit: — There is a beauty Youth can never know With all the lusty radiance of his prime: A beauty, the sole heritage of time, That gilds the fabric with a sunset glow, And glorifies the work it soon lays low ! There is a charm in Age, welinigh sublime, That leads new lustre to the poet’s rhyme, As mountain peaks are grander, crowned with snow. How gay the laugh of Youth, but ob, how brave The stately weakness of a reverend Age ! Be ours the task to solace and to cheer, To fondly on its footsteps to the grave, To print a blessing on the final page, And cherich memories for ever dear, ee | Anecdotes of the Gladstones. FAMILY EXERCISE IN DEBATING. —JOHN GLaD- STONE'S METHODS IN REARING HIs CHIL- DREN. John Gladstone liked that his children should exercise their yudgment by stating the why and wherefure ef every opinion they offered, and a coilege friend of Wil- liam’s, who went on a visit to Fasque ia Kincardineshire during the summer of 1829, furnishes amusing pictures of the fami customs in that house, ‘‘where the children and their parents argued upon everything.” They would debate as to whether the trout should be boiled or broiled, whether a window should be opened, and whether it was likely to be fine or not the next day. Tt was always perfectly good-humored, but curious to a stranyer because of the evident care which all the disputants took to ad- vance ne propositions, even to the prospect ofarain, rashly. One day Thomas Glad- stone kaocked down a wasp with his hand- kerchief, and was about to ernsh it on the table when the father started the qnestion as to whether he had the right to kil] the insect ; and this point was discussed with as much seriousness as if a human life had been at stake. When at last it was ad- judged that death was deserved because it was a trespasser in the drawing-room, a common enemy and a danger there, it was found that the insect had crawled from under the handkerchief and was flying awa with a sniggering sort of buzz as if to moc them all. On another occasion William Gladstone and his sister Mary disputed as to where a certain picture ought to be hung. An old Scotch servant came in with a ladder and stood irresolute while the argument pro- gressed ; but as Miss Mary would not yield, illiam gallantly ceased from speech, though uncenvinced, of course. The ser- vant than hung up the picture where the young lady ordered; but when he had done this he crossed the room and hammered a nail in the opposite wall. He was asked why he did this; *‘Aweell, miss, that'll do hang the picture on when ye'll have come rooned to Master Willie’s opeenion.” The family generally did come round to Willie’s opinion, for the resources of his tongue fencing were wonderful, and his father, who admired a clever feint as much as a straight thrust, never failed to encourage him by saying: ‘‘Hear, hear ; well said, well put, Willie ’’ if the young debater bore himself well in an encounter. Another thing which, John Gladstone taught his children, was to accomplish to the end whatever they might begin, and no matter how insignificant the undertaking might be. Assuming that the enterprise had been commenced witha deliberate, thoughtful purpose, it would obviously be weakness to abandon it, whereas if it had been entered upon without thought it would be useful to carry it through asa lesson against acting without refl:ction. The tenacity with which William Gladstone adhered to this principle exercised no doubt a beneficial moral discipline “pon himself, but was frequently very trying to his com- panions. It was the same at Oxford, Gladstone would start for a walk to a point some eight miles distant, and make up his mind to go ‘at least more than half the way.” Rain might fall in torrents (a serious matter in those days when no under-graduate ever carried an umbrella), but this would not shake him from his purpose; so long as he had not passed his fourth mile-post nothing would make him turn back. Directed to- ward higher objecte, this stubborness could be dignified with the name perservance, and it was a master quality that kept all Gladstone’s friends in subjection to him more or less. Those who would not give in to him from reason would do so to avoid a contest—this being a world in which there are more earthen pots than iron ones, and the earthen pots try to escape collisions when they can.—Temple Bar. — > + <ee Another Niagara Swimmer. BEBRIEL, CAPT. WEBB'S RIVAL, TO RUN THE RAPIDS, A cable despatch from London says :— Bebriel, the professional swimmer, and a rival of Captain Webb, announces his in- tention of attempting to swim the Niagara Falls Whirlpool. He says he believes he can safely breast the pool, and believes Webb could have done it if he had gone about it properly. Bebriel has witnessed every successful swim ever made by Webb, and believes himself to be a etronger man in the water than Webb was. He is prac- tising in the Thames daily, and intends to test the most dangerous pools and tides, and the strongest waves before departing for the United States. Arriving at Niagara, Bebriel will locate himself upon a shore of the rapids for the purpose of study- ing and testing them by daily plunges. 8 will make dummies of weight equal to his own and throw them into the rapids at all the dangerous poirts, for the purpose of ascertaining the precise tendencies and actions of the waves and currents. When he has completed his observations and practice he will set apart a day for his attempt to make the swim, in whieh Captain Webb Jost his life, aud he states hie G6cm belief that he will succeed, and do 80 without becoming mach exh»usted, claim- ing that the undertaking will depend far more upon the knowledge of the water, presence »f mind, and careful mavagement of the body than upon any exercise of strength, for which he argues there will be ; but little use. EE 4 Ao pa | The existence of ths rumoured secret treaty between Germany and Mexico is ‘denied by the Secretary of Santa Anna, who says that to his knowledge no agree- | ment of the kind has been made since the | treaty of 1868, which was prompted by | ear of revenge being taken for the murder Maximilian, New Satius at J. B, Me®dduald’s, [jatiel4 uf the ill starred oP gma aia. age ae ena Sa ——— oe