If It's Good For The lsland The Guardian Is For It one fiuarldltant “Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew” Authorised on second Clue Hall by In run our Dovmmm. Ottawa. and for payment d postage to VOL. Lxxvn. N0. 19 to uni. PEARSON-JOHNSON SEEN AS TALKS BEGIN Prime Minister Pearson of conference aimed at cement- Canada and President .lohn- ing relationships between the non of the United States pose two nations. They a81‘9€d in Wednesday at the W hite explore the possibility of House just b e to re opening working out a set of principles HAYS SLATED TO SPEAK TODAY between Canada and the Unit- ed States to "make it easier to avoid divergences in econom- ic and other policies of interest to each other.“ (AP Wirephoto) Chalenge Facing CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, THURSDAY, JANUARY 23, 1964 ~°T,,,~;§,RE SEVEN CENTS high 27 and 32. WEATHER Snowrlurries, clearing th I s afternoon; winds northerly 25, gusts to 40. Low- 13 PAGE)? New Guidelines Planned For U.S.-Canada Problems Farmers By GEORGE CONDON Canadian tlammers are facing their greatest challenge in his- tory, Dr. George Dewar. vinoial minister of education. told the delegates of the Can- adian Federation of Agriculture last night as they attended a provincial dinner at the Char- iotteown Hotel. '1‘he wonld's population is soaring. Dr. Dewar explained. and it will be doubled in " . “This will mean 6.000.- to feed—a chal- lenge to agriculture which must Russia Buys rm» Ont. Tobacco l TORONTO tCPl-—’l‘he Soviet Union has. purchased 2,700,000 pounds of Ontario tobacco worth an estimated $1.350.000.l Bruce Teasdale. associate di-', rector of the markets branch‘ of the Ontario agriculture de- partment, said Wednesday. l The tobacco was pa-rt of a $3.700.000~pound order placed by, Bulgaria last month. It arrived‘ be met by you fanmers." he said. ONE-THIRD HUNGRY l He noted that even today ap- proxmately one-third of the population of the world goes to‘ bed hungry and that ample "produotionzof food is the great- ¢’Sl hope for the nations of the= world." On his recent tour to South-l east Asia Dr. Dewar said he‘ found that with over half of the, world's population in that area- They depend “to a great extent‘ for survrirval, on agriculture." ' He felt that by going forth and producing algricultura-l pro- ducts industry would develop: C0fl‘€:5D0ndimlg1y- He explained l that for eve n in an-5 ada engaged in a-gniculturej in the factories who depend di-7 r successful agricul- ture lbr their livelihood. l l l there were two other personsd in Leningrad Jan. 12. 3 Mr. Teasdale said it was or-, iginally believed that Bulgaria. would take all the tobacco.! However, 2,700,000 pounds went‘ to Russia. the first shipment ofl Canadian tobacco to enter the.‘ Soviet Union, and the remain-3 der went to Czechoslovakia. l Mutiny Is Over l In Ta_nganyika l By GRAHAM LOVELI. DAR ES SALAAM tReutersl, President Julius Nyerere ofl Tanganyika toured this capital's slums and fashionable areas l Wednesday. dispelling rumors t was a virtualprisoner a . folowing the army mutiny Mon- ay. , Whenever he stopped his earl and crowds gathered, Nyerere tod them the situation was THIS MAP Creek. High ‘ can Lake dams for the Can- locates the Mi-ca Arrow and Dun A motion that eliminated the con- day that the present subsidy to lback to normal and urged them , , wan he said N one M the to return .0 Wm. . By HAROLD MORRISON , .‘ . ’ ‘. ' ‘ WASHINGTON lCP)-—Prlme great ymusmm .t Despite a broadcast by the y . I world «and we ggnmlfevgf, glfiiprzsicllent Tuesdaly }tliight. titre‘ Minister Pearson and President pec cojmlpetg Wm. l,he.m_l 3 _99h C0008"! 8 W35.h0 {Johnson. sitting side by side. but we can use our agriculture {guy "‘ °“m"‘a"d M the "ma" witnessed the signing of the to trade with them" and this,‘ '°"- 1 __ - he e,gp1a1ned_ wound be 0,; lm. flbservers said _Wednesday's‘;°i“’:’er Cfax/:1: NIa:lk.§t,in(;0lgf;‘l‘l‘l(l:lV mm benefit 3,, ho”, c0unm,ies_ ;l.our did much to discount these‘ meats Wednesday . e reminded the delegates that i‘e3"5' « U -' in the afternoon J . . 9 -5- president ad-land there was conjecture when eapan was Canada 5 mmd 13"" the sessions were adjourned yes-, ‘ftoomgrkzfi l S’ -. tcrday at 4.30 that the comer-l ' n‘ once might complete its busi- ‘ ‘A rt ‘coming from low- labor- cost gram agenda had called for ted ‘ " ness by noon though the pro- afternoon when dolega ‘countries. Without protection. an afternoon session. , y from across the nation accept-lthese people could not survive,l }1on_ Han-y }{a_y5_ federal gnj.-n. ed unanimously a rewarded? another man slated ister of agriculture. speaks ml Backing the original motion. . N. Rhodesia _ I the CFA meeting at 11.00 am. lLouls Boileau of the Saskatche-~¢od.ay_ at the close of me bus LUSAKA. Northern Rhodesia (Reuters) Revised Resolution On larllls dopted By CFA Convention By NEIL MATHESON ;al3;;;,'resslve leadership A controversial tariffs rescr"‘reduction" of la-rifvs lution that threatened to split justmcnt" of tariffs. the Canadian Fed-eration of Agri- There are certain commodi cululre meeting own the centre lties in which Ontario producers yesterday manning passed with- , just cannot compete with th ose out a drisserlting voice in mid-‘ ' the MARKET IN JAPAN J said hey hop agreements signify,- that “down through the ages we‘. may be able to agree on taxes: an tariffs and lumber and all‘. the other things.“ Amid the ap- plause that followed, Pearson. w heard sa 2 "And a, 35 5| h - a e o ra e etween te two ‘agreement with the Centennial‘ c.:,cm,-195.-v ;:cE:;:feg:£:g°?0l_Cg?:)';lcs:°3f t: The signing ceremony, raising.‘ lasting nature to mark the 1967 c.°"fide"°° here that °‘.mS"u""? centenary. the commission an- M may be started “"5 year nounced Wednesday. l°" the huge in the lceable again to troversial phase of the request. 1. (The conference asked Tues- l wan Wheat Pool. had previously mess sessmn he directors of l‘said that most of the problems um organization will meet Ian‘. . facing Canada can be solved by ddy_ eligible producers or’ 141% cents had delayed green and U.S.. Canada Sign Columbia Agreement adian part and the Libby and Grand Coulee damcs in the mcrican section of the giant project. ICP Wircphotol A” Group Report l Set For April By DON HANRIGHT WASHINGTON lCP)—-Prime ' Minister P e a r son completed Lawrence ‘mom in each country to avoid the St. the industrial strife" along Seaway and ‘two days of talks with Presi- Great Lakes. ldent Johnson Wednesday, an- lnouncing success in U.S.-agreement to explore the possibilities of developing new set of guidelines for Cana- dian - American economic and financial relations. However, an official House communique said both “'h‘_"‘ V , while spring in the inland waterway. ,Johnson and earson. jconsidering it worthwhile to ex- lamine the possibilities, "appre- whne Canadian ships in gaming COULD BE TROUBLE Pearson said “there will be a a lot of trouble in_ Canada“ if US. unions, objecting to Cana- dian government trusleeship ovcr maritime unions, harass ' U.S. port! navigation opens thli These other points emerged: Pearson said Johnson asked ciateo that any such principles “'l‘°" Canada F35 301% 1° 1015 ‘would have to take full account 9 Organization of American of the interests of other coun- lSt3t95- P°"“'5°“_ 5_3ld he T‘-‘Plled tries" and existing international “ii” "We are giving the matter arrangements. They agreed to set up a work- ing group tha careful consideration. Johnson was told that if he 1 will examine came to Canada—he has never the question and report to an jbeen lhere—he would be given ‘April meeting of the joint Can- 3 “""”'m “'°l°°m°~ and Can‘ trade and economic affairs ada-U.S. cabinet committee on d:"5 would be delighted to e him. But Pearson did not pearsmh While declinmg mlcxtend a formal invitation to lthe president. ‘spell out the principles he had in mind. told a press confer- lence that Canada thinks .time has come to have a set of l'h1‘0l\"_’l‘ country lPresident de Gaulle never arose f guidelines that each Pearson said the question of the .him acting as a sort of friendly between Johnson and could follow before taking ac- durlni hi‘ talks ll‘ P3115 135‘ :iions that affect other. - might complex. took place in tl1elw[[.[, TAKE TIME red velvet Treaty Room of the White House. He said lwould be difficult to work out, External Affairs Mimsierland would take some time. He the tion. Among the group was Rael in negotiating , Columbia but the orl 1“ ustrial affairs. o economic union between Can- lada and the U.S.. he repll Eat a . lment “with a view of working Pearson said he hopes the ne- need and per pound butterfat be retain- l °“° “"“"l “‘”""‘-" “'9 President .1 u Bcntlcv of Ed- ed. A typograplli-cal error yes- " ' ‘ mme lmde‘ wider trade monton presided at the after- ‘ . . , .. minister of Northern Rhodesia $1.‘-laycegsa demige mug“-mg 1301:: l 1f,:f.:rI._g::-2 m:)V:auc::;.°f the noon session. Arthur H’. K. Mus- Wednesday after his party’s‘535kf3tCh9W§h the Only other * 2 i ~ °°‘-1“ 2 - In the election victory. province wrtho an agreement- ra ‘e, 0 ta ' 'ded asked that the four-cent sub- fgordnoonn rm pres] sidy on Cheddar cheese to the United States he ictalnedl : The pace of the resolutions ldisposal—therc are 77 in , ground almost to a hall. as dele- TARIFF RESOLUTION _ Kenneth Kaunda was appointed the first prime Kaunda promptly declared he would “ruthlessly crush" any attempt to overthrow h‘ gov- details are ironed out Quebec is to sign a similar‘ agreement next week. leaving ut Saskatchewan has said it will sign as soon as some technical lKennedy Reports Agreementjgéi lOn Tough Malaysian Crisis gotiations will lead to Canadian ' "lines getting a more e and make air travel be- lconvenient Ca l for all. the week. Paul Martin signed for canacla.could not predict where the ex-‘ and State Secretary Dean RusKlDl0l‘3li0" W0U1t‘l l93d- H0W€V'€‘l'- for the U.s_ Behind chem stood ihe recalled that during wartime a large group of (‘anadian and,‘ U.S. legislators who either hadl participated in supported treaty signed here in 196i implementation '1). ack of Canadian ratiflca-i Canada and the U.S. collabor-l‘C°m"‘““l5' Ch ate closely on economic andl"fl'be . _ , Johnson and Pearson als0:“, Willlston, B ritlsh Columbifllagy-ecd to begin "ajn-lost 1mme.;slble lands and forest minister, whuldiatejy" negotiations on 3 new-thé’ described lhis "35 "he 05 l-hfi bilateral Canada-U.S. air agree- '“’°” k"°“’"~ happiest days in my life.‘ ‘ '‘It’s a good deal for Canadalout equit- . share of cross-border traf- ;'m°5"“" people- he to and in any event would be “very reluctant" fundrtake such a role y "l don't think these two man 2 these principles need a broker." Pearson said. QDISCUSS CONSEQUENCES He said he and Johnson dis- }cussed the possible consequen- ces of French recognition of ‘ ina -- including United Nations aspects - ut only in general terms. Asked whether he envisagediand. "M i“ terms M Canadian that such principles would lead §l’i"1l‘,‘_'3'9 tha t did not arise at Pearson told the press confor- ed: I No_ I have“ that in mind ‘ence it would be unwise to come H n V to any dogmatic conclusions bout the consequences of pos- French recognition until terms of that recognition He said Canada's position satisfactory arrangementslhasnl changed - ll W0U1d b0 and British Columbia,"dhDe/I Satldlollll a North Ameriflan basis," wrong to accept, through dip- as he watched Rusk an ar inlt e communique sai . Columbia dam‘ exchange the signed documcnls.l llomatic recognition of Commu- inist China, the authority of the ;Peking regime ovc-r Formosa ‘without the consent of the For- Pearson said he reported to l-tween the two countries more‘-lnhnson on de Gaulle's views n va rlou s international af- a has been seeking a fail‘-S He-said de Gaulle "hasn't the . . . — l . . , new agreement for vears to re- The tam‘; dlsputo arose whenlgates from all_over the (,an_ad- The reworded resolution ‘on e I-"mull by unconstitutional. JAKARTA (Reutersl —— U.S..and on his talks in lxuala l.u_m-i 1 th . I. ~ _ H d _ W, M me val" , C. Huffman, of the Ontario re- l Ian Legion auditorium rose time tariffs asked _th'3'l {he C3‘"3d"3“ means. D f B d f A“°mey'Gen°ra.1. Rom" Ken" ””.r‘ Mala.-"t “ml Malayslan “liirl:re.se fl?ad‘il)'l‘;S"magl‘F£iSf(l,.2em:falt£flf as“ I have." Peairscih prcsenltarfjom moved to chamgeyafter time to participate in the lftderalpon of Algrlculture con- _ The . prime minister‘ elected: e enCQ U 93 nedy“reports general agree-,Prlme Minister Tunku .Abdul‘swapping am i "e comessions added mat do Gan”? does!” a tariff resolution asking the-debate on these two questions. -mu?‘ 0 3Cl|_V€‘Y Pllfslle ltsim this country's first "ones S ,l, men‘ ,h"“5 b""'.“.’°a°l“"l ‘m the R3h”""“- , oily by my. Canada has nous. feel that development of a UN Canadian government to give-However. a speedup was not-‘::£:»l‘:hP::]€dntP<?tl(l.CytaJ<:{ l"‘Em'§ llhen man, one vote" election, saldf Gen ma es aIi5t‘:l33’;‘r“e"idggtlslgukjggr oftalllf h l](t°"f'.‘9‘ldi". :35" b,°;1°"r”:r-V}';':fi'_n({:" ing left to trade. it seeks deeper peacekeeping force would he of ' ' 9' '9 -‘i*f5E‘l‘6SS1Ve “we have sufficient forces 5 ' 3 lglm ‘ '° ‘ ‘penetration of the US for its‘anv particular value but "1 I ‘ l93de1‘Sh»llD lh W01'k'i'll'g 1'01‘ free!‘ hand to make sure there is no’ OTTAWA ‘CP"'Th° 195455 donesla’ “fl”? l"d°"°5ia" 5"pp°”e ‘airlines’ es ' h A ' _ . . _ . . V . _ . . ‘ . . . .pecially to southern do. no Gaulle also was very {ind eifpahdlng W0l'1d' lI‘8d€ In disruption of good govern-l, d9f9“°° Pudllel will be 3119 The 5‘'55"’" “wk P13“ .W"d‘ g_ll“mlla5. _l"“° MC" mml" lcities. insistent" that the voice of Eu- mdusmal “as? and ex‘ menl." '-Smallest 1" 13 Ye3f5-under $1» misday before 8 Sm? .d"".‘"l“'”‘ Bmlsh and Malayslan The two leaders also agreed rope. be heard. and not be dom- ”a"5l°“ °f 3’3"j°”"“"31 “'3'-19 His W8l‘hlhl2 came In the’ 509-"m'00°_l‘ was learned 9“ 'gwan {M Kennedy and his W‘-re‘ mrces‘ lto “co-operate with each other inated by that of North Amer- Saiety Device Approval The institute has a workshop- use in Mrs. 3 Mrs. based on realistic understand- ing of ‘the nature of the agricul- Embarked on an attemrrl '0: 'O°“l""‘”°‘l ’" Page 3 O°l- 4’ win the Carol Lame award for-turning out the signs for highway safety for the secondthelr own community. otraig-ht year, the ladies of thelillarguerlte Manshfield whmozrs Institute luohn °methursl. Godfrey and ' ' _, who were in-| have adopted a farm vehicle '-troduced to the oonferenceul idctitifioatimi device for safe were receivinfi‘. 3 few 01'd°"5= mvel on the 1.1.3}...-.,.y_ n was lfrom visiting agniculturists yes-* endorsed here yesterday by the l t€\'da.\' 3ll9I‘fl°0"- Canadian Federation of Agri-. The device adopted y t e national award a year ago. lbright orange color in the cen-: Described to the CFA sessionllrc. which is.nunrcsccnl- Title! by J. Lincoln Dewar. secret/ary,lll0l‘llfh9l°T °l "*5 “5 “’“°°'“"°= Of l-he P.E-I- F-A-. the lriangu-.3‘ "'gl“- lsuit against the Quebec govern- lar device which will be car-f The CFA delegates tvai-ir_lly ment for $437,000 as a result of ried on farm tractors. for ex-gapplauded the Ma-rshflcld ladies a bridge tragedy last spring ample. is fluorescent by daylwhen they were introduced bygand two other families are plan- and reflective by night and can ;M Dewar in fh audiwfium owning lawsuits. easily be spewed M distances’ ‘~ _ ' _ uh , Six copper miners were from onequalrter to one-haltf the Camdlan L‘~“&“‘“" “mere eldrowned in the swollen York mile away. lscssions are being held. .River last May 22 when their P.E.l. Resources Program Hailed By Premier Shaw ind-ustrialiadministration and the creation being lot’ a division ti by ‘ b it culture at its afternoon session. gmai-shtield ladies for this phase: The Marshfield group won thelof the safety program, is a‘ I Q UEBEC tCPl—Four Gaspe Peninsula families have filed l‘.es and attractive possibilities that Weft’ neglected in the past andernment. Prernner Shaw . - t,l"now let us see what has been zjhicpr u::d‘;Tw:l:":i::mt:e I accomplished. on ‘ gm.,,,.,,m¢,,._ mug in g;-eat,EXCEEDS EXPECTATIONS economic values." "The P“°8“'3m M3 9399495 l Reviewing bnietly the setting gflrgfgggfiaf: “V” "°° of the develop- is "the organiz- and th The greatest value nrovincial resources examine their own problems an act accordingly, and to build up a realization oftibe tremendous potential under their own con- said Simon. 33. Wakeham. wake of a revolution in Zanzi- bar and an army mutiny in Tanganyika. good authority Wednesday. The defence budget for the fiscal year beginning April , 1964 will be presented to Pat‘- liament with other government spending estimates soon after the Commons reconvenes Feb. ya .. P‘ cussed Malaysia porters in Jakarta d to Sukarno and Foreign counries Minister_Sub in Manila Kennedy and Sukarno also dis- last week in okyo. I The attorney-general told re,-‘continue c had re- which has treaties with various -fisheries Education d. in eak out the that area MAJOR WAR P()SSlBLl<Z He feared that if the fighting United States- andrio on his talksjother nations could become in- witlh Philippines volvcd and a major war could and with labor and manage- ica. cars drove down a fallen section of the 120-foot bridge. slammed ‘into the centre pillar. then ‘slipped into the water. Five ars had carried the victims into the water before a sixt:h—floated to shore, allowing its four occupants to escape and set up roadblocks, The eight-year-old bridge was located on a highway north of ‘Murdochville. a mining centre 350 miles northeast of Quebec City. I-‘OUR SUITS FILED Lawyer Maurice Dussaull of Gaspe. Que.. said today he has filed suits on behalf of the wid- ows of Melrose Miller. 32, of ork; Lionel Levesque. 35. Mur- dochvllle: Wilson Cotton. 31. Sandy Beach. an d Hermon Mrs. Miller. who has ‘our young children, is suing forl 35.000. Mrs. Co on is suing for $105,000. Mrs. Levesque for 3100.000 and Mrs. Simon for $97,000. Each has two children. Mr, Dussault said the widows $W'W President Diosdado Macapagal.br '3 s -: I ‘X _ ‘conference. By BEN w.-um OTTAWA ICP) Develop- ment of a major education pro- gram to train present and lure Canadian fishermen in modern fishery techniques was =thc central theme Wednesday at lthe federal-provincial fisheries All 10 provincial delegations lstressed the need for more spe- cial schools, intensive short courses and n - the - watclr demonstration projects. Prince Edward island pro- posed that the federal govern- ment set up an institute of ma- lrlne sciences at Halifax to turn out trained fisheries scientists. A joint statement issued Wod- lnesday afternoon at the closcd lconfereni-c's half-way mark rc- thal preliminary sub- jccts on the wcek-long agenda ‘had been completed and "the lconfcrence will now more wards establishment of the prin- ciples and guidelines for a na- t i o n a l fisheries development l program." l <‘Nl«:l-In FOR I-‘.XPAY\lSIO.\' —o 3 ll‘0l for oon1mum't_v develcll!" , es development , - "2 of Robert Mcco . 23. of Ban- , < -n ment". Premier Walter R. Shaw "" "l " '°°°"r° ",””la°°“mm”‘t“c°u%° ""1 chois, and Huber’l Patterson. ea, .33.! <2;-a(dll:‘((-iilslsliorihethtrshtalti said last HM» mow with gmfaunent ,uces,a;h- of Sunny Bank are prepuuu merit said iherc \vas a “great Aoooning to the premier. “a t 8 mdmm_do“m_ suits through other lawyers. ‘m.pd~- go‘ an Cxpansgnn of tech. few are pfc‘/3*‘ iggcglam has been They would be filed hercl .' " ‘ma, ,,.aini,,g 3, every 19.-er _ N A . . _ shortly. lye expected. " 2-. " in other fields. the delegates 17 3 8w ""3" whwh '5 °h°"‘ He believed the suits would ‘ ' "_ mg “,9 M“, - um, pic. to 0 H at Per“ this en agreed that Canada has been 1-; ture over a wide area. A new K0 c u y}, ' ll"‘*“'"“ l"'l""‘l °”‘°' “‘‘“""s ”‘ ' p ~ ‘I Mom.” "mush “'3” ‘l”” ‘ chance t 93 l ' .th e development of original 1; will have the name dfect “RM 3:ms,e,::gd.oui(e°:,,,c.‘;.u?,i1dl The former summer home Canada and the United States dent John-son. The agreement ll-‘hlnfi “"‘l‘"l‘l"°-‘ 3"“ 3°"- could pg gag," {mm fig mm pg..." nu.-you 17 “'9 MOMOWO fl'eI- A ‘II! the sguolts are too lilogh to be set-5 of President Franklin Delano '3 W ""3 '3“ "l9" °’'”-‘ 5"‘ “W °5“‘bl‘-sh‘ A "Tl‘° 9 “W l “ ° ° 5 l"dl°a'°‘l , ..I-o. I tied without I fight. Govern-. ment lawyers were awaiting the Roosevelt on Calnpobello Is- an agreement ment of tbc Roosevelt-Cam-po- hello international Park George , . :fid"'°'" '-‘M5’ "'1 the . town this year. A foam do other two sum before further -3“'d~ N3-~ 5 90 b°°°"‘° 3 nesday between P.n‘mc .\tlms- the I0-a-crc grounds of the coh&vlc't'l‘<:nns; um romgmugd on pg; 3 cu, 5) ggfiog 1. mm‘, l shrine of fnendstiip between fer Pearson and U.5. Freer fesldenol. (CP Wtrephoto) lthere is a need for greater ef- fort to learn about successful ‘fishing methods of other na- ltlona," the statement added. Stressed Al Meeting Reporting on world trends. federal fisheries experts said the major fishing natlons——.la- ‘pan. Russia. .\'orwa,\'. Peril and Reporting on areas of agl'f‘t‘- ' the United Slates--are unlikely to build further large fishing vessels. To operate profitably. vessels depended upon mine the cream" off the fish- ing grounds. Today most of the “cream" had been taken. The rcport appeared to reject a proposal made Monday by the United Fishermen and Allied Workers Union of British Co- lumhla. The union‘: hricf suggested that Canada build two major ocean fleets to compel? with modern Russian and Japanese flocls operating off the east and west (oasis STlFFF.R Pl-I.\'.\l.TIF.S On lohslcrs. the Atlantic prov- such ' inccs algrccwl that stiffer penal- ties were needed to stop poach- mg l-‘crlcral Flsllcrles Minister Robichaun proposed that fisher- men convicted of taking oul-of- undersizcd lobsters are given warnings after the first two convictions and on the third offcncc have their fishing liccnccs revoked. .\lr Robichaud also agreed that a study he made of limit- cnlr_\' to lohslcr fishing I-‘urlhcr discussionll are to be held on the question of permit- ting large Canadian lrawlers to operate within the 12-mile fish- ing zone to be established on all coasts next May. A federal policy on this will he announced 'laler this year.