PAGE FOUR ___ . THE CHABLQTIETQWN GllAbPllt-fl.-. TNE GNARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN Blormnglgutlyll-‘ouuded 1n 1887) _ President: Lieut. Col. W Cheater S. McLun Vii-c President: .1. R. Burnett. FJJ. Secretary: Lit-um. Col D A Muclunnon, 0.5.9. Editor and Managing Ulrectul: J. R. Burnett. 11.1.1. Associate Editors: Frank WSIKELIDII lnn A. Burnett SUBSCRIPTION RATES: By Mall m l’.|.1..|., $4.00 per year; $2.50 (or 6 months $1.25 tor 3 months; 50v In: on: month Clly Ueliusry: $5.00 per year; $3.00 (or 6 month; $1.75 lor 3 month; By .\l:1il m (‘air-um and 115.11.: $5.00 per I01! Saturday Weckly- $1.00 per year; $1.00 for ti mouth’. 40c for 3 uluntlu. “The Strongest lllemory 1s Weaker than the Weakest Ink." MONDAY, FEBRUARY 3. 1911. ‘Stlvcrcign Ul The Air’ .\11 111111111-1-11111111 hv 1110 National 51111111115 (111111111111-1- 111 11111111111 lczltllrcs 11 prophecy ulaldel |'\ lug! f1 |111Cl 1111111111» Gray, 1111-11‘ 1111- |.11111111~ "l 1dr", _'11_; 111-11115 1,141), ' 1111- 111 l ‘1111,.1111l lllc who Gray‘ lruuslulloll is 11.11 3411-11 1.-1l1-.1\\11 1.2111111- in the skies, 1111s. loo amazed for words. . u 111101.11 o!‘ 1101111111115 birds. .4 1hr 1l\1s'll'C:S of the seas. and waves confess lulllv, _tr:111111:l1s vet 011 1111111 9111111 bear. ' 1.10 spiel-cacti of the conquered her “'.\I.1I11- 21 011111- 11:11:" is 1110 morzll thcu Clllpllll- 5171111. " I11 11:511.“- 121-1-11: 1111111111 ‘Sovereign 0f the c011- .|llt‘l'(‘1l€lll' 1- 1111\v1-11rt:1.<l1'. 'lihcr0 is no time 1Q . 11"11‘.'1: 1l111-1~'_ \v1- umst exert all orr :l_'1“1‘.,'l1'~ 111 I V.‘ 111.111. lavcrvone must llclp. 11-1 1P." l1<v1> \11 11 1111-11131. S11v0 cvcry shilling 311-11111-1111-11 1.1111 i1 1111111- Nation." That ,1~c= i111‘ (‘zlnudzlis wzlr 1111113‘ '1‘? liitizll. 11-1111 11111101‘ w11_v. 11-1- 11 ~1' 111 savings "hlcts, Not Alibis, W/anted" 111111.. 11$ 111111-101" lluwg, in a “awn-mm qu-lzt-d >11111' 1:1)", lnlulits 111111 tlle vitally import- am ;_1:1o1111c1:1111 111 .\11=1.1n bouiber planes for the 1211111211 .\1r_ lrzlillillg plan will 11¢ “at 11335; {Ill-be 1111111111» 11111111111 schcdlllc.” 1.1-1 he goes on to say lll-‘ll 11¢ 11415 111-1 vcr decided whether production could 111: >p1-c1l1-.i up 11y talking supervision of the l""'_{l'z11111111- :1\v.1_v 1111111 lit-dcrul Aircraft Limitctl, a c11111p:1n_v >1". 11p by lhc Liovcruluent lust sumnlcr to 1111111110 thc .\lls11l1 i111). Mr. l1-lowe's statement czumot 111- rc~11r1lc1l as satisfactory in view of the. 0111~po1<c11 clzticislll 11f Fcdcrul Aircraft Limited ill hi,- 111111 p.1r1_\' lltwvspltpcrs, The Winnipeg Free Press, for example, quotes its ‘Jtlawa C11l'l'L‘>‘ll11ll1lCllf, Mr. Grant Dexter, as stnliug 111111 "trouble is brewing fast over aircraft p11~1luction in Canada”, and that the breakdown in licdcral _\ircrnft 1.111., 1111s now become com- mon kumvlcdgc zlnrl scandal. llc states that pro- duction of Anson honlbt-rs, which “'11s to begin at the end of 1940, is still "llloulhs alvrty” and' that lYllllC oplinlislic forecasts place the date for the first 1111111111011- nlnchiue in March, "most peo- ple who know the flirts will be delighted if the, first lllzlchine mzltcriztl in July-ant] unless something is done to unscranlble the confusion it may be later." lle- $111111; fm-lhcr that at the time Federal Air- craft decitlcrl to convert a basement into an air-, plane factory, large plums in Canada were not working so capacity. 111110011, one of the fittest air- plane plants in the limpire was looking for busi- ness, and is still doing so. Fditorially tho Free Prcss indorscs Mr. Dex- ter's criticisms. "Results, not alibis," it says, “are wanted. Ftwlcral Aircraft Ltd, has failed to acllicvc the purpose for which it was created, which was to co-ordinate and to direct the activi- ties of several privately-owned companies in Anson bomber fnsilages. The bitter controversy now 1111111-1-11-11111 proves a lack not only of co-ordin- ation, but of good will bctwecn the companies participating in the work on the one hand, and the govcrnnlcllt owned company which was to dirrct them, on the other." 11111111 111110. srivs the Iirce Press. has been ir- f€il'lf‘\'Zll1l_\' lost. “(Quite evidently there has been a lack of governmental supervision. Federal Air- craft Ltd., over a period of months, has been al- lmvcd 1o drift from had to worse." Responsibility for this, it adds. rests upon the Government as a whole 11nd. in particular 1111011 the permanent and acting iuinistcrs of .\luni1ions and Supply. Mr. }lo\vc's absence overseas prevented him from keeping in close touch with the affairs of Federal Aircraft. but 1115s was no rxcusc for delay in fac- ing the Pffllllfdll. llis llajt-stfs Government is c11111iu111111<: 1'1 1- 111-111-1- nhscut. The acting min- ister, llon. Angus Rlztcdonald. was fully respon- siblc for 1111: 111111i11i-trn1iou of the department from 111.- 1111 .\l1- llowc lt-ft until he returned. “In this regard," snvs the Free Press, “there are r-lglls :11 1111111111 thzlt lwzlcc-tilne etiquette is still ht-inu i11ll11\\’(‘(l. .\t"tillg luinistcrs defer i111- poi-mnl 1l1-1~§.i..11< until 1111- permanent minister is on the job. \\'h:11rv1-r thr- l1lf‘l'iiS of this practice rnzlv h1- in 111-111-1-1111111. i1 will assurcdlv pav no rlividcnd- in cliicirncv in wartime and should be abandolu-d forthivitll." l More Vigilance Necessary ,of poetry. llis "Parish Register", “The Borough", lin the ranks, but educated men, some of them squadron leaders in the German Luftwaffe. This tirade vigilance on the part of the Canadian autb, oritics the more necessary, The captives were men with a considerable knowledge of the gcography of North America. 'l'l1ey were even aware of the wartime regulation about registration certificates. One at least had fortified himself with an identi- fication card stolen from a seaman on the Atlantic transport. No doubt thcv had rcad i11 Germany of the recapture of 0111.- of their compatriots 11111051.- flight endcd with his failure to produce a registra- tion card when he was challenged by a sentry on the Victoria Bridge at Montreal. Some of the prisoners had maps of Canada showing the main routes of escape to the United ‘States where friendly German Consuls would facilitate their return to the Fatherland. Othcrs were provided with a change of clothing and Canadian n1oney' to make escape easier. Their recapture was largely due to the" intelligence of civilians. It would surely be a simple matter for Ottawa to notify in advance the police authorities of the various Provinces through which trainloads of war prisoners were about to pass and to advise them promptly of escapes. Mr. Conant is right in molesting asninst the delay which occurred in ‘ notifying the Provincial Police about the flight from the prison train at Smiths Falls. This show- crl 11 complete failure to keep the promise made when the first German prisoners escaped from Gravcnhurst last slimmer. EDIIURIAL NUI ES i. If we are to have a. reform movcmctlt to rid us of the gutfgster menace, let us begin from the ground up, and insist upon all footpaths being thoroughly cleaned. A start was made the other d3)’, 811d 111611 “the hidden hand” made its pres- 011cc felt, and the good work was abandoned. Don't let that happen again. l ##1## As was anticipated, Lord Somers, Deputy Chief Scout of the United Kingdom since 1936 has been , appointed Chief Scout of that territory. He 11351 llut been made Chief World Scout, as that ivus a unique honour conferred upon the Founder at the , Great jatnbource of the Scouts of all nations at Birkenhead in 1929. Each Scout territory is self- govcrniug and has only indirect connection with British headquarters. , >1- w 111 George Crabbe, priest and poct, died this date 1832. befriended by Burke and Fox; took orders, and received patronage of Duke of Ruthland and Lord 'l‘hurlo\v, devoted his leisure to production “The Village", “The Library", and other works are nlarked by honlcly realism of which he was a master: In idle wishes fools supinely- stay; Be there :1 will, and wisdom finds a way. 4‘ M * i Plans for the transfer of British industries and key workers from Britain to Attstralia are being discussed between Australia and British Govern- mcnt rcprcseuttltivcs. Political observers say that plans for the expansion of Australia's secondary industries already have been the subject of specu- lation in Britain and Canada. The most important industries discussed in relation to Australia arc shipbuilding and aircraft nlanlifactllring. Another point of discussion is the need of safeguarding the l§111pirc's_supplics of raw materials for Britain and the Dominions. wit-t- Prenlicr Hepburn complains that although there were 42 reporters in the gallery at the Ot- tawa. conference, the Canadian Press reported that “we walked out.” The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, he said, broadcast throughout Can- ada that “we walked out, and I had to protest the next day." (The erroneous report was not carried by The Canadian Press.) “There was nothing farther from the truth that the Ontario delegation walked out," l\11r. Hepburn said. “\Vc were there at the end singing ‘God Save the Kingl-arid I don't mean Mackenzie King." u a a ‘_‘\Vomen and children first” is the unwritten British law when rescues are being made. Today m England this is further restricted by the elim- ination, at their own desire, of women. The Minister of Education announces that the first ‘item in lilnglands faith is the "Rights of Child- _ren.” “No child in England shall suffer from Hitler’; blockade” writes Mr. Michael Foot in London Standard. His ration is the first respon- sibility of the State. We build his body so that 1hc may be strong to face the future. “No child in England shall find his claim to knowledge strip- ped from him by the blitzkrieg. We build his mind because we know that freedom can only he protected by those W110 can think for themselves. Every child that we can we shall save from the bombers. His body, nerve and soul is counted too precious by us to be lcft to the indiscriminate ravages of cities under firs. This young Eng- land we shall construct in the heat of battle as an example and inspiration to the dead cities of Europe. It is the children that we are fighting for, and across those territories the children are beginning to fight for themselves. Behind the German soldiers who parade through Paris run urchins who wavc their arms as if swimming, making a swishing noise with their mouths and shriek derisively. ‘Angletcrre.’ England is their hope. Let England proclaim thelr Charter.” a a n- 4 An increase of 2,610 had been made in the per- sonnel of the Canadian Navy in the last three i I A incxcusalhlc pit-cc of nt-gligcllcc on the part of the 1011111111 nulhoritit-s was rcvenlcd in the pro- tcst by .\1t1.1r11cy~Gt1ncrul Conant of Ontario against a lcn-hmlr delay i11 notifying his depart- lncnt of the cscnpc 11f Nazi prisoners travelling 11v 11111111 élfffixs‘ 11111111111. The (ilabe and Mull indorscs .\lr. Cmlanfs protest in a strongly word- cd editorial. lt saw: In these days of rapid transit lcn hours is a long tinlc, and 11110 of lhc prisoners appears not only to have covt-rcd two hundred miles with the aid the British Navy, Mr. Macdonald disclosed, and‘ a1; months of 1940, Naval Minister Angus‘ lMacdonald announces bringing the total at the| end of 1940 up to 1,681 officers and 13,110 men.» lThc number of men on active service with the Canadian Navy has been further increased in January, he said, and on January l6 the total stood at 1,789 officers and 13,328 men. A1 the same time R.C.N.V.R. divisions not on active service totalled 154 officers and 1.304 ratings.‘ lOver 1,000 Canadian; have gone into service in ' perturbablll 1y. NOTES BY TNE WAY Item; In the papers. but even more-private letters received by the thousands on this continsz-lt — all tell the same story of indomit- able purpose, col red wlzh n grim but any humor 1n Brltaln, which for zhcer moral courage outshines the deeds of the 1089M"? paladins o! old. For th‘s courage is n21. a pro- duct 1f hot blood. It l; mt fired with the spark cf steal cn steel. m1- lnsptred by a lady's glove. It ls character. the character of those who thoroughly believe that “hon- or and shame from no condltirn rlse; act well your part, there all the 2'1 no: lies."- Vancouver Sun. There are some delicate angles, In the relationship of an exploding bomb to nearby wlndcw glass which the Brltfsh. wth characterlstc 1m- are sublertlng to sclentlflc study. Wrlters fer Nature. British slcen-ce journal, announce l gravely that glass shattered by the force of bomb explosl ns uiuafy falls outlwc-rvl, not. 11-1111 the bulld- lng. Reason: the window 1s Bl“- erally broken nrt, by the ‘nstant: force of the expl slon. but. by the quick rebound of suctlzn which follows. What's impressive 1s not. the dLscover-y that window glass, bursts toward b-mbs. but that Ilnllllshmen can bring such cool “b- ' jectlvltv to such an harassing $11111- 1 jert of research. That attitude must be as annoying and euraglrlg to the Naz’s as L0l1dt‘l1's ant-irr- cra-ft. batteries. - Minneapolis Star Journal. The laying u! the keel of the new 454100-1011 battleship M ssourl mark- ed the beginning cf canstructlon of the that major naval craft. to curry the Stars and Strtpss under the name of thLs state. The first Missourt was cllrsed as a slocp of war-a ccmblnat-lon satl and steam craft, the fourth United States lflglwtlng ship to use steam as a means of propu s1 n. She was launched at Phlladelphla. tn 1841. Unfortunattly this first; Mrsourl caught fire and blew u-p off Gibral- tar on August. 25, 1843. But the ex- periment. with stea-m was a success. The second Mlsscuri launched Dec. 29. 1901, at Newport News_ was a, full-fledged battleship, the flntst ship of her day. The latest Msscurl ls to be the final word tn naval efficiency and fzrmldabllty. She 1s lpart <1’ the two-ocean navy pro- gram, and will be one of the m:st powerful units 111 any navywvhcn completed. - Kansas City S‘ar. It. may be presumlilg too much l0 . ccunt. upon the ntezsurc of success achieved on Sun-day night 111 drlv- lng Nazi bunbcrs away from the heart cl London as fulfilment of the prolnfsl- n1a:’e some lit-tic 11ml? ag that new 1111:2111; c-f counterng tiles: raids would 50:11 be outplayed , by the British Air Ministry In a statement. made at Ottawa at 1nd of December Air Ch.ef Mflffillfll Slr Hugh Dowcllrlg made the asser- tlon that “by sprlzig we shall have taken the sting out of night bom-b- 111g". Slr Hugh, who recently re- linquished the office o.‘ Cimnlan- der-ln-chlcf cf the Brlt s11 Fgllter Command. and 11-1111 is in Washzng- ton for the purpose of standardiz- ing all-craft, equipcnent, said that during the past autumn a 1111-111- od of dealing with night. ra dcrs had been found and that the equip- ment. wa: being raudll’ ccmpleled. It may be takcn- for gr11:1v:d'tl1-1.1L the utmost. secrecy w ll be pl-eserv- ed, as long as possible. as f" tho character of the new meilrsd and that the public will kl1:-w cf 115 use by the results achieved, T111» Min- istry, naturally, wll not preface the employmmt of auy.r1;W wea- pon. or of any new systzm, with a public announcement. 0:1 Sunday night a great numb-er of German b mbers endeavored to fly over the central areas cf Lcuthn. Ac- cording to yest11'c1z1y‘s dspatch to the New York Times and The Gazette, “something appeared to be hampering them, for 111 the cap- ital itself one could imrdly hear the bombs for the gluis .1 the outer barrage." For scme tme the antl- alrcraft batteries sent. their steel lnto the sky, when they quieted down, and according to the dispatch quoted, there was a l-car of engines cverheaxl. s sound dffeicul. from that made by enemy machines. and a rnetlme later the "all clear" was sounded. It ls admitted that the raiders dld "grievous damage," nevertheless, the loss was nowhere as rent as 1n former raids, and "a w around the ctty today was reassuring". - Montreal Gazette, The bombing of hospitals ln Great. Britain by the Guzman air farce ls not having the effect. which the Nazis would h-pe. It 1s not causing terror or cor-fusion. It is putting the London surgeons. doctors, nunsq and hospitals staffs general- ly more than ever on their mettle. A vtslt. to a L.nd:n hcslllital which has bcen bzmbed. see the hospital staff at wcrk to hear the stnrlq of quiet, bravery amid raids ls soimtlhizmg never to be fol-action. ‘This ts the story of Just, (no orpl- tail. On tho seventh floor, where the bomb fell, the chapel has been de- stroyed. The beautiful windows are gone, the roof has fallen, the altar ta shattered and the mgan shin. tered. "But. someone has lent u; a grand piano." Sstcr prl r, the 11s- alstant matron, told me, “It, l5 sur- prlslng what. we managed to save. t. ls wonderful what. you can do." I thought the same as I lsoked around. It ls wonderful what they can do. I noticed that even time gpltrmred w-od of the chairs had been repaired with little places of atlcklng plaster. "We d:n‘t want plc running spllntms into their ands and lees." explained Sister Prior wlbh n quiet. smile. "There's quite enough trouble as lt la." "Only the first three of seven floors are used u wards, no time ll plan; of aeourtt . with four retin- cmcretn lac: above. ‘rhcn u/re special wards for alr rntd cu- ualtlea, and those who have been rendered homeless." 1n the casualty ntlon on the Iround floor every- thing ls ready for emergencies. Nurses and doctors on always on duty; vlunlcer stretzher-bearen an ready to take the 1.11m; from the ambulances as they come tn. In the operating theatre. ltves are saved by the most. skilled aur- loorn tn the warld. Herc Ls one story-grim, yet inspiring, Outside, the algm plums tinned overhead. was I art-mp of dropping The flrct casualty l; be of friendly motorists but to have got clear out figures were given to allow the rapid growth of brought ln was a four-months-old of the rmmtry hr-fnrr the Ontario police knew he 1111s :11 1131c. n~~= r-f :1 "urnu-r Cnluldian living in Ogdcnsburg llml 111(- (lvrmnn wn< rccaptured soon after he nludc l1i< wnv across 1h:- Rivt-r St. Lawrence in a 511111-11 r11\\'l>11:1t, Tho mirinv ]‘1l'i<fi"(']'~' 11111;» were being t-rmis- ported 111-11111 ordinary “1"ri1zics," or privates a ,Canadian navy personnel during r940. At the. l1‘\\-:1s rulirvlv due to tn the alcrt~,heginni11g of that period there were 655 officers $1.915 and 4,473 ratings, and at the beginning of the‘ present year these figures had risen to 1,681 officers and 13.110 ratings on active service or an fincrcase of 1,026 officers and 8,637 ratings. Civ-l ilian pvrsonnt-l in the nuvy has increased in the- year from 275 to ouer 60o, bob . He had been blown from hla '3 Arms u she hurried to n She. herself vrn uninjured. "I In down more at the time." Ifild alum Prlor. "me time mtte but burned ....nnd no 111m. ‘that’: n y: a but sign." Quietly the doctors [.1 to . . They taught. to fan a tiny spark of lite The battle went. on. The child Whispered. Wlthln 15 mlnum ho I | vunuc FORUM null!!! ‘a ha: Ill adorn Ila orlllnu “inner-lain ,, WEEKEND LEAVE IN EASTERN KINGS . Slr:-A soldier torn between duty 11o his country and family arrived :ln Charlottetown, on Saturday night, Jtmuar 25, to spend his last leave with h s dying wtfe before leavlng with hls contingent for overseas. Hts home was some 60 nllles dis- tant; the roads were blocker: -anrl he must return Monday morning What. must: be do? What, would any man who calls himself a Can- adian and a man do? Go home, even lf he must. walk, and that's exactly what our soldier dtd. He walked tho e sLxty miles over the Railroad tracks, througn the storm on Sunday arrlvlng home late that. night for only a. few hours - as he must return Monday morning and the station was eight miles distant. I could write of many similar in- cidents. A soldier arriving 111 Char- lottetown on Saturday nlzht on short. leave to see his loved ones at home, frequently hr to spend hls leave tn Charlottetown tnstead of at home. ' good roads. good ltotels. and pleas- ant. holidays frr foreign IZOUHSK; during the summer. but tn wlntcr our soldlers have to walk to spend a. few hours home. Some‘ means should be con ldered by our Carry 0n Canada Corps or some organiza- tlon to help the soldlers tn 1111s wly. and by so dolmz We would feel that something ls being done for the ones who are defending our llvcs cur homes and our country I am. Slr, etc., EDWARD D. LONGPIIEE New Zealand, P.E.l. (Patriot please copy) LARGER UNITS ELSEWHERE Slrz- The Larger Unit. system of school administration ls not an un- I tried experiment. Schools tn many, parts of the world are operated on the Luger Unlt system. These sys- tems have been 1n operafion long enough to prove their efficiency. Here are :ome of the countries which have proven the Larger Un- lt. an efficient means of school 11d- , mllfstratlon: England and Wales.‘ In 1902 small parlsh Mhool boards were abolished and ti: control of education placed under the man- agement of 317 boards for the whole country. 'I'l1ese boards are some- times assl led by boards of managers i acting tn advisory capacity for lu- dividual schools. In some Pasrs l ‘there are no boards of managers. l Scotland: Small school districts > were done away with tn 1918 when 1 boards of education for large J‘,unl' tlcs and cities were established. In- 1929, these boards were replaced by educational committee; of four large cities and 31 counties. Boards of uianag-crs for individual or groups of schools are malntalned. Control of aliliointnlents and finance ls held by the county committee. ‘The United State; Nine States use the town 111p as 111a admlnistra- , tlve unlt W11 1e the average num- ‘ sr ms per board is 27. Twelve States have the county as the unit and here the number 11f classrooms ls 95 to the board. Oue state has the combined system. Brlz- lsh Columbia! 'l"l1e munlctpalltv wa; the urea for school administration, ' but 111 recent years munlclpaliues , are being grouped to form Larger Units. Alberta: All the schools of Al- berta with the exception of some isolated districts are now organized 11111191‘ 46 Larger Unlt boards. The munbcr of schools in each unit var- ies from 23 to 120. The uccrss of the movement. tn Alberta resulted from a definite program sponsored by the Government. Ontario: The Government of On- tario offered a bonus tzrant. of $100. per annum to each dlstrtct to en- courage tlhe formation of township school units. There are now over 90 Larger Unlts ln Ontario. New Zea- lmid: Education ls admlnlstetcd by only nlne school boards. The coop- erative administration of primary and secondary education ha: 11113419 ptxslble, as a. high degree. an equal educational opportunity to all. Sec- ondary education is free to all pu- pits anJ so tech-nlcal schools pre- pare for work tn industry. the trades, or higher technical educa- ttnn. back of finances or lsolatlon or residence does not bar the pu- Dll from receiving 1m adequate ed- ucation. since free trarrportatlun, fees. dormitories and o. generous sys- tem of bursarles are ‘nrovlded. In all other provinces of Canada where Larger Unlts are not yet organized, educatlontsts, govern- ments, and others lntlerested are busy studying the plan of Larger 1 Unit-s which wlll beat fit their par- ticular needs. 1n atudylnfl the Larger Untta. wherever they have been utablfsh- ed, we flnd that. they have been formed principally for two reasons: (l) Because of weaknesses vrhteh have shown themselve". tn the small cllstrtct. svstem (These we have W“ "Vim!- A orv of paln. but. to "1"- sroun 0f white-coated workers the cry meant that, another llfé was lstry of Infonnatlon. "rofesslonal flan’.- McLECD 81 BENTLEY w m nun-rim: 11.0. d‘ i‘ {Edd}? 11% Barristers ' ma semi-avian.“ mom M0 Y 1'0 I80 Blebmonn sum MI IMINRELI. 81 00. l1. F. AIIBIIIBNLIJ Chartered Accountant i lantern Tram Ilutldln; u ‘Otfetown M. ALUAN FARMEI BA.- LLI. , IARRISTIII. UOLICITOR. ETC Clnldlm Icnl ALEX W. MATHESON asnutsrtzn. SOLICITOR. no. II Manly lo Loin Colhctlo Offlu: l0 Grnl Guru ll. Arrangements are made to make l lture (This we shall deal with lat:- Sflved- —— "om The British Mln- l l Germans Lose Diamonds (Exchanlze). An interesting storv of the way the Brttlsh secured n nevillmxportant Janna-n! Brltlah - l C. Glndenhead of a flrm o Brltlslr- dtamond cutters. Previous to the invasion of Belgium. Mr. Glnder had been tn tlle habit. of travellllllgevelwl fortnight. to Brussels b.v air. Win81 diamonds. On May 19 last year. he 1 was just about to take off b. ro- blane for Belgium when news came of the occupation of Brussels and Antwerp and the destructive bom- barclnetit of _Rott.erdam. Up to that point. lllS o0 lcv had been t0 bu)’ Ell the diamonds whlch could be ob- tained. to prevent the Germans Bet- tlnlt them. These precious stones can always be realized for forglsn currency and the smaller ones. m- dustrlal diamonds." are essential for precious work tn factories. for aero- plane englnes and for other vltal ur scs. ‘p "giiamond merchants are like one _ " says Mr. Glnder. keeptmz in much with friends and acquaintances we succeeded tn 0Y0- ventlniz the Germans. either from1 selltnlz to us through Dutch and Bel- gian merchants diamonds thev had polished themselves. or from buying industrial stones." Amonfl t e ad- ventures related are those Of within Hollanders who went back to Am- ¢1 pointed out 111 previous articles. f 2i ‘As a. basis or formation for a. plan- ned educational program for the lu- er.) Our present system of education tend". to cater to the 15 percent of pupils who wlsh to go on to col- lege; but does it adequately equip the other B5 per cent of our pupils for their ltfe work? Along wltn seed potatoes, foxes, and oysters our Island has 101113 been noted for its “export. of brains". We have nothing but well-merited pralse for those l5 per cent of our pupils who are a. credit. to our zchools; but: can we honestly be proud of our efforts to take care of the needs of the other 85 per cent of the puptls who go Lhrough ou11 schools? Frequently we read of the "little red school" (with its ten grades) as an excellent training ground for the brilliant, ambitious pupll. who. of necessity. has to study lmrd and get most. of hi: tnfonnatlon for hurl- self-—of what. an excellent training in self-reliance this affords; we fear that under our present system. lt ls at the expense of the 85 per cent 111110 are not so ambltlous. and not so brilliant. Do we u1lsh to take away any of the privileges of the upper l5 per cent of our pupils? No: at all. But we do say that. with a properly organized Lurker Unit sys- tem, tn time, not only will their opportunities be greater. but. thfi chances for an adequate education for the other 85 per 0211f of our pupils will a1 0 be zreatly increas- We are, Slr, etc.. I‘. E. I. TEACHERS’ FEDE ATl0N_ t‘? VVHY HAVE 1131, s o n E Posh. FEET g l1 ' Your Eyes’? ll you are having symptom] of ulrnln — headaches, sore eyes or dizziness - colllult I specialist. A: your lcrvloe with yell-l of experience and a thorough retracting uervlce. null tn and discus: your dllflcllltlfl. G. F. llutcheson l‘. G. HUTUl-IISSUN G. F. HUTUBESUN l; carry I uc undo’ worth" of "by °f sent. £100 154451 not nearly all the diamond: out: of ufe dcnoaltl “rlzht under tbs Ger- ma the B! D la Pyrenees. with tfe and two children. his zrandlnother and the wlfe of his partner and their two clltldren. the la “hnll-a-mlllton diamond: tn their s. It took two months to establish the diamond nollshlnx industry tn Britain. Prebaratlons had been go- ln: on since April. and half of the machinery ordered from . ‘glum had already arrived. but the other half was seized by the NI!!! at Ant- werp. "That was a blow." contlnuu Mr. Glnder. "so I clbled my brother ln Toronto to buv 1m all the dla- mond cuttlmz machinery he could lav his hands on ln New York." _v verbal descrlutlons and the help of photographs achlnerv was also constructed tn England. tribute be- tnz Riven to the assistance o! unt- versttv research workers. and to dlf fervent: firms which supplied the dell cate and intricate saw-cuttlnl struntents. the heavv frames for the machines. and others. 1 In the factory are mfurlee natlvcs tun the Netherlands. some Englishmen belnn also employ- ed. Amerlcan lmporters of dla- monds take more than thirty mllll- on dollars’ worth a veal‘. and 1t 1s proudly explained that 1t the flrm’s 111m. as a contribution to the war effort. "to brtnll that.’ rnoney to Britain ln the form of dolars or aeroplanes." COLOR FOR CAPS OF WOMEN'S UNIT LONDON, Fob. 3 --(0P) —The unlfonn of the Auxiliary Terrltollal Service-the women's army of B111- taln- -ls belng charmed slightly to make 1t more becoming. Headquarters has under consider- ation the flnal details of a colored flzld service cap which will replacg the crltlcfzed peaked caps. The field caps will be tn the A. T. S. colors of beech brown and leaf been. "It. will be a vely 1WD or move," an A. T. S. offlcer said. "Most of the women 11nd the peaked caps unbecoming and the fteld service type ls certainly much smarter for walking out." It was announced also that the original fleece-lined macktnwshes issued to the rank and f'1e are be- lnl; withdrawn and mstead the girls w.ll have, Anny greotcoats and waterproof capes. This ls to brlngg the wometfs uniform 1n line with than of the men. BIGGER FLIERS SHEFFIELD. Eflll.—tCP) — Hom- lmr Dlzeon fanclers of Sheffleltlhave brook for 1 l m {Lord REIT" ' nu 'c1ase birds-defensive atrciafrtliore m em hand nutslogl 1,11 y .1- ILLUSION B11 Elizabeth Arden ‘Only the finest and p111 ingredients ore used ' Elizabeth Arden: Fat; p ders. Poudre d’ Illusion‘ lfllflltler sheer, impqgfl u lusting 51110011111655, Priced at $200 JAMIESUN’ DRUG STORE 11o WATE BOTTLES 69c 79c STOP THAT COUGH with Retldinh Brsnchial Syrup 8 oz. 11111111 50C Money Back Guarantee . WEEKS‘ COLD TABLETS_ Box - 25c REDDIN BROS. Guaranteed for 1 year Guaranteed for 2 years Say to Your Grocer Q0 I I Want BNANMIN ORANGE PEKOE TEll You will enjoy its superior ' quality _ Swine Breeders Attention l ‘Now u n11 Tlme 111 Gnncl Anlnnt PIG WORM By uslnz the most effective Remedy on the market. MACS PIG WORM TONIC POWDER It wlll thoroughly IIIOIIIII uII trlcu of worm: and lmvrnvo the health of Your h PRICE 85o PER LB - We carry a complete llne o1 Cattle Remedies. GASSY STOMACIIB BELIEVED Even canon who In tronbler with Ill In the llnmleh and bowel; uhnuld let a bottle o1 DB. EVANS STOMACII MIXTURE and m how quickly If wlll re- llevo nll distressing nymp- tome. Dr. Evan: Stomach Mixture taken at meal time not only prevents nll bad effect! from In. ut l: promo tho Inn- ctloual nctlvlty of the nom- aoh all nation 1nd 1m- rovu the r. Inna "M. Mixture AT Till TWO MACS ONLY PRICE I50 FIR BOTTLE. GET YOUR BOTTLE TODAY 1111-: rwo Mics Ill Oral GIOIII ltrofl 1T DOES’N T DO TO But lt ls a fact that. our Tobacco has been 011 the market a long, long while and ll l the confidence of Prince Edward Islanders- HICKE Y’S BLACK TWIST 10c For Fig Straight EVERYWHERE IN P. E. l- till 1x061" Manufactured B)’ - - NIGKEY 81 131011315011 TOBACCO C01 LTIL. CHARLOTTE TOWN