s; m“ was" A... #1.’... magma-a.» “s. .~ sf? ;.‘1;-_—_- -. .. ‘-4J’T_“ v I; - najority report oi the Commission . . been made effective throughout the M year. a view in encouraging a well bal- anced programme oi mixed farm- ing. The programme includes short " 00111108 in Agriculture, meetings in i, outlying districts, assistance to i" '. bitions and school fairs as well as Decline-vi. or...“ an, n; Aaqaelata s41: Idiess and Ianagl Din-eta ere- Iallar nae I) l. flgrflg. ~ Vina-reassess: amuse-J. v ‘IRIIIIII1QCQ I n-il numeral. vlenilglhtlx WIDNBSDA ..s-_ THE THRONE, SPEECH ._,,_.. The Speech of f-Iis Honour Lieu- tenant Governor DeBlois st yester- day's formal opening of the legis- latrne runs to 82 paragrsphnand includes e comprehensive survey oi governmental activities, in practi- cally every department. Seldom, in- deed, has ayear oi such activity and achievement been chronicled in any Throne speech in our provin- cial history. First and foremost was the pres- mtation, during the year, of the subsidy claims oi the Province be- lore the White Commission at Ottawa. The result has been a recommending an annual subsidy, irorease of $275,000, equivalent to s grant oi $3,000,000 at 5 per cent. [n addition, the minority report of the Maritime member of the Commission, Chief Justice Math- ieson, leaves open the door for further negotiation on a basis oi tlscsl need, which must be consider- ed before the just claims oi the Maritinirs are finally disposed oi. The Government was also instru- mental in obtaining, in co-opera- tion with the Federal Cwiservative representatives, a substantial re- duction inniotor vehicle rains on the car ferry from the railway authorities, a reduction which has The Agricultural Department has launched an agzressive policy with junior clubs in livestock, domestic science, dairy organizations, exhi- provision for the establishment oi cow testing associations, and the organization, under enabling legis- lation passed at the last session, of a Marketing Board which is now functioning helpfully in connection with the potato industry. Beierence is also made in the Speech to the assistance which our farmers will derive from the Farm Creditors’ Arrangement Act and the Canada Farm Loans Act, for which the Federal Government is assuming financial responsibility. Oi special interest to our fishing population is the reference to the liqdtieltions now being conducted with a view to providing new and wider markets for fish and fish products. 1h lducation, reference is made ta the fsot that the school enroll- ment during the year was the high- set since 1m. The satisiarztory Dfilfess cf the Provincial library Demonstration inaugurated by the Carnegie Corporation under the auspices of the Department of Education is also noted, as well es enlargement in the courses oi training gt Prinm of Wales College. At the latter institution, further revision in the curricula along agricultural training lines is short- ly to be made. Health activities noted in the Speech ‘ ‘ude an educational pro- gramme in the field of preventive dentistry, and increasing work at the Provincial Sanatorium. The extensive programme of hard surfaced roadwork, both on the main and secondary highways, in- augurated last summer with federal assistances-and in the case of the Borden concrete highway financed entirely by the Dominion Govern- ment-is mentioned among the major activities oi the Public Works Department. There is also reference to the remodelling of the Infirmary build- ing st Felconwood, to negotiations for leasing the Sims building to the Department oi National Defense, to the maintenance of ferry and other services, the extensive repairs be- ing mule to the Provincial Building, the need oi replacing the s. s. "Hiillboroug/h” with s. new steamer, and other departmental matters. 0f particular interest among the bgislstive mess to be introduc- ed is an enabiingatatute with re- gar-d to the Dominion Perm Loans (faunas fin eels uaaevaau‘ wjfl. “Jones-yeas- (laadvaass) undamaged '%sq_ 418.1710 stamp. a~ British Guiana one shod Y-MAINJIQIOSB. Commllsiommre "misleading, to Bl! the least." The Guardian heed- lines were in exact accord with the duvet-ch, as published, from the Canadian Press, which appeared in every momma new in Canada and which read: ‘The a1 yearly subsidies recommend- ed in the report, tabled today in the House oi Commons by eu- Georse Perley in the absence oi Prime Minister R. B. Bennett, are: 'I‘o Nova Scotia. 81,000,000; to New Bwlrswlok. $000,000: to Prince ltd- ward Island. $275,000." Precisely the same language is used by the Commission itself in its recommend- ation, as will be seen from thsPat- riot‘s own report, page d of yester- day's issue, which reads: “The ad- ditional annual subsidies which we recommend are as follows: To Nova Scotia, $1,300,000; to New Bruns- wick, $000,000; to Prince Edward 1|- land, $215,000." Our contemporary, for its own purposes, concocted its own intro- duction to the Canadian Press des- DB-tch. It then aflixed the date-line "Ottawa, March 4"; had the para- graphs set in black type, and par- aded them on its front page as the authentic statement. It forgot, how- ever, in copying the text oi the Commission report from The Guard- ian, that the recommendation was specifically in the words used in The Guardi introduction. _ We have no objection to our con- temporary garbling Canadian Press news in its own columns, but surely it goes beyond the limit when it complains that The Guardian is "misleading" because it does not do likewise! EDITORIAL NOTES “Best yet" was new old citizens described the formal opening oi the Legislature yesterday. From now on for s brief spare. bridge will cease from troubling and whist will be at rest. It would be only natural ii ‘Mr. King's Ienten banquet speech furn- addition- @1110 Notes By 77w Way “We must find a practical way ioreconcile‘ limited oonsump“ with unlimi production. Ii the ed b as of people haunt- laok oLemPlwment while living in a world‘ rich in actual and po- this determination to apply the corrective must never flagfl-Prinoe oi Wales. Totally ignored in the curricula of most American universities, our roisteriug fifth industry-the mov- lee-has at last wedged itself ugh academic doors. You now for the first time can get an MA. degree in cinemstosfiphy. The Uni- vcrsity of Southern California (oi course) offers the enticement-Ex. a magenta tinted half-inch of paper has been insured by Boyd's for fifty thousand dollars. It is a stamp issued by British Guiana in 1806 and. is held to be "the rarest stamp in the world." It is ‘the prop- erty of Mrs. Arthur Hind, widow of a well known philatelist and millionaire plush manufacturer, oi Utica, N.Y., and is on its way to London where it will be sold st suction. The Post fights Communism by fighting ior liberal reforms for the greatest good o! the greatest nu.rn- ber; ior improvement oi the condi- dition oi labour; for social progress that means a. more secure life and that leaves no ground in which Communist seed can sprout. Mr. Hearst's muddled plan to save Am- ericanism by destroying the Ameri- can right of free speech springs from the muddled belief that a dis- ease can be cured by wiping out its symptoms-JV. Y. Post. Thcrewssanincreaseofssper cent. in quality in Japan's exports of rayon textile [in 103i over the previous year and 4s per cent in , value. 345,655,000 yards of rayon textile were produced last year. The principal markets were British India, Dutch East mdies and Aus- tralia. Doctors tell the Canadian House of Commons the national health is much better during hard times when there is less money to pur- chase rich foods. But we venture to say a lot of people will be willing to take a chance when they get on the payroll again-Border Cities Star. ii labour is judged by actual pro- duction, theu all labour is vain. The test oi'work, as it is the test of life itself, is an inner one, the end that underlies it. the spirit in which it is done, the motive that inspires it. Canada supplies North China with newsprint, the most important export from Canada; lumber, which includes logs, railway ties, planks ished no “rrreat" for his followers to chew. Ash Wednesday-“Whoso will pray, he must fast and be clean, and fat his soul, and melee his body lean," according to Chaucer. The Boy Scouts have‘ done re- markably well in their first organ- ized appeal for funds to further their cause, and the responses are not yet .11 in. After the iorrnai‘ moving and seconding oi the adoption oi the reply to the Speech from the Throne, sparks will begin to fly from the efforts of the "big guns.‘ If everybody observed bent fish- ermen would come into their own ior a spell, whilr! cattle-miners and butchers would have to rest on their laurels. Then Easier Roasts would be really worth waiting for. A windfall of $3,000,000 at 5 per cent. on the eve of opening the Legislature must make the Mu- Millan Government fuel more than ordinarily proud of their achieve- merits. Hon. Ernest Lapointe has dropped his active nnection with the League o! Nations Society oi Can- ada, of which he was President, on the ground that his political duties are too pressing with s. general election in the offing. It ts passing strange that the Fish and Game Protective Associa- tion should discover the danger oi rabbit iced to foxes just when it was announced the enormous value rabbit feed hadproved to foxes bred elsewhere. ‘The world's rarest and most val- center insured ‘against loss for 160,000 completed its trip across the Atlantic Ocean the other day to he placed on sale. The stamp, from the Hind collection, now is owned by firs. Costa lesla oi Utice. NJ. Cardinal Viilsneuve makes it quih plain that ‘just were supper- miscible. ,poselsentaiiereetionofnew sta- _'dlr'lis‘etei"aiidsaopsod new and boards; wheat flour; metals", dyes and pigments; salt herring; milk and other food products, and, in return, North China supplies Canada, in order of value, with walnut kernels, lambs and other skins, mats and rugs. woollen car- pets and dried egg albumen. Bermuda's Executive Council, corresponding to the Canadian sen- ate in the British colony's legisla- tive syst.em, convened at St. George's, this year in the historic old etatehouse ior the first time since 1815, when the capital of the islands was moved to Hamilton. The sturdy old staiehouse, whose walls are solid limestone two feet thick, is one of the oldest buildings on the islands, and has been stand- ing for mom than three centuries. At present it is used as a Masonic lodge, the members of which pay the state a. quit rent of one pepper- com a year ior the use oi the huildi ing. Back In the days of , hibition the name was Rum Bow, but the smugglers have turned to more concentrated stuff, and it's Alcohol Row now. President Roosevelt told about it in explaining to newspaper men the government's efforts to stamp out smuggling and the sale of -poison liquor. Inter-national agreements, assisting our agents. have teen put in operation, but s-titutei law suit. Since thren he has been more or less silent, but now he has the protection of parliament he is launching lcit and ._right charges against ‘public men, in- eluding the C.C.F'. Mayoroi Tor- onto. The criticised‘ are calling up- on Mr. Roebuck to repeat his charges outside the House, but he knows better than that. Recorder Ieonce Plante oi Mon- treal did not mince his words in denouncing the tendency oi’ pres- ent-day judiciary to accept circum- stantial evidence as absolute evi- dence oi guilt. "Why," he de- clared. ireumstantial e wouldn't hang a oat on it." He is completely "sold" on British admin- istration of justice, and asserts that "British criminal law il still to the fore as tin sormdest gauge oi human justice; reject it, and you reject the very basis oi British gov- ernment and fair-play." National Radio contemaateg a wholesale improvement of the sys- tem from coast to coast. Tm pso- tieneorincressingtbspowerofss- btiegststioasinreova Beetle, mn- eaai district. ‘lbeonto district to cover leer-tiara‘ Ontario. lasksteh- n». and nitish Columbia. rt is distended tbiswiil oveseoareraost oi-ths alarms-send aims monument-nu: enum- Illbstter attentieuris given mu» tentiai resources is to be destroyed,‘ _ ~ _. I _ ‘ i i‘ YOUR BEST DAILY INVISTMINT v ‘Just Why some writers make hard to understand by" those who U100 B-llythlm about it. That body oi yours is covered from head to foot with muscle and then: uscles were meant to work. In fad; you; stomac“, liver, lungs, heart-all your organs-agape constructed is to sise and shape to meet the requirements of all these muscles. when these muscles were working. . . By using these muscles in exer- cise or work, you stimulate full, complete, or "normal" action oi all the organs oi the body. And the gratifying thing about exercise is that every little bit you do adds to you; strength, so that ‘you can store up working ability just as you can store money in the light of the value oi exercise is ' - ~ruzr ‘lonesome Th0 (Jlinsins Boy- Really Unchanged a CLASSICS Vl- ICING! (Montreal Gazette) eulg, in schools the hands of the Very Rev. Cyril Alington, D. 1)., in adore '_ the Canadianfllub of Montreal at the weekly luncheon, when he showed the futility of trying to cram science into pwils who prefer the classical aide, and vice-yer from the angle on one who bad been engaged’ for many years in higher education, r ‘ lcularly at Eton Col- lege. In spite oi the title oi his address, hesuggested that in reality the boy is unchanging, but he realizes the external circumstances are very different today. “I be- lieve that the boys of the present day as I see them are, on the whole, much nicer and more intelligent, and are taking a far greater in- terest in their fellow-creatures. and, further, are more concerned with large topics than when I was at school. I do not suggest that boys» today are perfect, but I do place it on record that they are not changing for the worse," he de- clared bank. The result L; that one who hm been exercising regularly for i-I . years can maintain his strength and “limbcrness" by a few minutes exercise daily. ' A wonderful example oi how a body that has been exercising reg- ularly can get aicng on a few min- utes daily was shown by the strong man Sandow-strongest man in the world-whose stare act did not last more than fifteen minutes. He took no other exercise. We find also that professional wrestlers, spending no time what- ever in ‘training’ because the bouts in which they engage three times a week keep them in perfect con- dition. In France 2i army officers were put under intensive training for 6 weeks. The first eiiect noted was nil increase in weight in l5 0i the 2i. The better- iunctioning or work- ing oi the tissues and organs oi the body was followed by a decrease in the wastes in the blood, which was especially noticeable in the case oi those whose wastes were above nor- mal before the training began. There isn't any question but that outdoor games or sports give most enjoyment and are most inviting, but weather, time, or circumstances may interfere with outdoo exer- cise. The thought then is that when! gymnasium exercisg can be obtain- ed this cfiers a "regular" oppor- trinity. But even at home ten minutes "bending" ermacises with knees straight, and a walk of a mile or more daily, will make your liver, heart, kidneys and other organs do more effective work-strengthen the body, clarify the blood, c'esr the brain. even so it is estimated that the smugglers oi Alcohol Row are cost- ing the government $40,000,000 to $50,000,000 yearly in loss oi rev- enue. Newioundland and St. Pierre are the chief take-oif points for the ships oi the Row. Negotiations are going forward with a view to get- ting them to tighten up their ship- ping regulations-New York Times. It should not. prove imlfllsible to devise some form oi a5. ' for limiting aerial warfare which would allow ior exceptional cases, such as are presented IOr example by the | North-West Frontier oi India or the borders fo Abyssinia. An un- qualified prohibition of dropping bombs by air which would handi- cap the Governments oi countries responsible for maintaining order in such parts of the world would simply give encouragement to law- less tribes to prey on more peaceful neighbors and involve a much heavier cost in lives and money than would be otherwise necessary to kcep them in check-Belfast Telegraph. A British bear admiral is a demi- god ,but ii there is any suspicion that he has hasarded one oi His Majesty's ships he must be tried by court-martial as surely as any lower deck ratinsa That is the kind of discipline that makes the navy what it is. One may In glad that Rear Admiral Bailey was acquitted, but one is also glad that he was tried. The Captain of H. M. S. R:- nown has been tried and found siiilty oi negligence, and sentenzed to be dismissed from his ship. The captain oi H.145. Hood; on board which Admiral Bailey new his flag, has yet to be tried-mt. POWIR, 0F PRESENCE Napalm; stood upon the desert as ; Beyond him. white tents of his . soldiers lay Flashing but still beneath the sun's e s ' Whilmim death talked through “IO WlUI-IQIIIU.‘ 45nd. Napoleon turned to his physician heart-m ~ "I sail-ll m down among ‘my nice," "Ales. sire. for the hosts when you are-deed!" ' "I g0." he mswered, "shall I wait on‘ feeri" mphmuit Iliflflfl ‘f. giainmeritisruaeliheisteirisq. _* . , In referring to changes in modem lite, the Dean asserted that the whole type oi education had changed completely even in the last forty years. In the old days they were taught almost entirely the classics, Latin and Greek from the time they reaohed school to the hcur they left it. Science had begun :0 creep in a bit at the end of last C0‘ltl‘l'y and to make the proportion clear he mentioned "that today s! 250 students who were qualified by their ‘leaving certificate to enter the university, not nrore than iiitv had taken Latin and Greek, perhaps 100 tcc-k history and perhaps 60 science; while others took French, mathematics or other subjects; that is less than one-fifth were classical. One happening in Irnglish educa- ‘ion had been an enormous crowd- ‘ng of subjects into the curriculum. “o that boys were being taught many things, what many people ‘hough a splendid education. ‘There is a great deal to be said about nan-owners in education," was the speaker's comment; "but there is something to be said about being too wide." The Dean passed on to talk of the attack that had been made by the scientific group on the educational system at the end of the last cen- tury at the cost oi the classical side. ‘They had contended that while everyone ought to know some Latin. Greek was unnecessary, though this was illogical in the speaker's opinion, as scientific knowledge came from the Greeks. Thus science teaching had pushed ltselr into the colleges until they had gone just as far in that direc- tion as the classicists had in their insiste . As a result expensive laboratories had been established in colleges in which thousand of boys were making experiments, but the benefit of this he questioned, for there must be large numbers to whom such experimentation would be useless. Indicating that he personally had no particular bent or use ior science but did lean to the classics. Dr. Alingion, discussed the wis- dom of students heins made decide for which they had a pro- ference and deciding then to con- centrate on the one, while ior the general average he suggested that there“ "beau ‘ oiboth ends in classics and science. ‘There was too much time wasted in teaching some people Latin prose, and, equally on algebra. Time and temper of the boy and of the teacher should be served by not forcing education Won them ior which the pupil might fundamen- tally be unfitted. l-ic did not sug- gest that eeience should not be taught, but more of it should be pqrula science. SAFETY FIRST Hostess of Public Ball (to lad! wearing great y of jewelry)- You would prefer to dance with the detective, I feel sure. "We better make a. front-page story of this wedding," remarked the editor. “Why? asked the society re- porter in surprise. “They aren't very prominent people." , ‘That may be," he replied, “but this is the first account of a wed- ding you have turned in ior ages that hasn't had as a last lirn, ‘They wigHi-eside with the bride's par- en .' 0R. L. B, EVANS of London, Eng. new: Physician treated m. oeaafuil and PUBLIC FORUM eelam ll ‘ 0C8 lee fin lClfljllltal‘. WHAT ABOUT DUI FISHER-MIN? Bin-With the recent legislation being enacted whereby the farmers are to be assisted in their financial embarrassment, is it not reasonable that tho fishermen should he bene- fitted likewise? It is pleasing to note that the Dominion Government has under consideration a scheme to build several cold storage plants at the most important centres. This scheme, ii ' ‘ out, will be of in- estimable value to those ensaged in this all important industry. I am sure that the fishermen oi this Pro- vince read with interest and ap- preciation the stand taken by the Hon. J. H. Myers on this vital ques- tion. It is tube hoped that the Stevens Investigation will recom- mend to the House some measure that will aid the fishermen financi- ally and in the marketing of their product. ' I am, Sir, etc., ONEINTEBESTED POACIIING ‘I Bin-At the meeting of the ‘Fish and Game Association Friday night, h pector Frigns oi the R. C. M. P. suggested if any one had any com- plaints to make, they make them 00 the PC1108. ' In this regard, we note the fol- lowing in Saturday's “Guardian": ‘The following interesting fox item is from our friend J. Walter Jones, oi Bunbury: In January, 1085, two foxes escaped from the ranch of Mr. M. Ferguson, White Sands, P.E.I., (note the date please). One was chased by the owner and finally shot, but the other was lost until a few days later, when several sea duck hunters saw the fox at Guernsey Cove and tried to comer her among the rocks. She took to the water, however, swimming bold- ly ofl shore. The gunners, (note the name), launched a dory over the shore icg and caught up to her about a half mile from the shore", etc. We understand there is a special officer on our R. C. M. P. force, whose duty itris to loci: after mat- ters oi this nature. The Mounted Police have a reputation for always getting their man. In this case the man is “got" already, and as this case has become the property of the public, they look for a report to be published, as to the disposition oi the case. Fine or imprisonment, or both, asthe punishment calls for. The open season for all kinds oi ducks in P, E. Island ended Decem- ber 14th. The methods employed by those hunters is to make a blind oi ice out at the edge oi the water, and, as these ducks make a habit oi fly- ing over the water just along the edge of the ice, they are an easy mark. I may tell the police they need have no hesitation in going after these poachers as it has been a cus- tom from time irnmemorial in this section and is still going on. If we see no report oi this matter within a reasonable time, with your permis- sion, Sir, we will return to the sub- I am, Sin, etc.. FAIR PLAY. HORNE]! OWL-S, EIKI. Sin-In recent notes by "Agric- ola", in your columns, he gives his experience with a bounty on spar- rows, and notes that only about one in five were of the species he wish- I ed to have controlled. This is the general experience ,it seems, wher- ever such are used. He tells oi the bounty on horned and snowy owls, and hopes that they fir; ‘the only ones. that "draw the I. along with most of the residents of this Island, have always had a trudge against the Horned Owl, but last harvest a little incident came to my notice that caused me to look upon them in a somewhat different light. I am sure a great number oi our farmers will remember the large numbers oi rats in the fields oi grain, as soon as the grain would be stocked, rats would start in to make a home ‘ th. Whenever we would come across one oi these fl-llll. we would get a can of water, pour it in the hole and watch for Mr. Rat. Well for some reason we could not understand we were get- ting no rats. Well, we came to one Disco where there appeared to be MAH. MONEY SAFELY When you ore sanding money by mail, use o Royal Bonk Money Order. It gives every advantage of safety and convenience to both sender and receiver. Money Orders may be bought ut any brunch of The Bonk ond ore Issued in dollars or in pounds. THE iROY-AL BAN-K or CANADA and hawks put on the protected l I am, Sir, etc, BIRD LOVER it would be well for us to get to- gether for work along the same line, and have the beneficial owls E. R. BROW Fire, Life, Accident, Sickness‘ and Plate Glass Insurance at Lowest Rate. Agent at Surmnerside, Lloyd Lewis 146 Richmond St., Charlottetown as KI so B°A'DGP'A'OC'G'A CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT MEMBER OOI CANADIAN BOCIIT! OI COST ACCOUNTANTS COMMISSIONER FOB TAKING AFFIDAVITS IN TII SUPREME COURT OI’ P. I. L P. l. L BEPBIBENTATIVI TIII CANADIAN CREDIT MEN’! TIUHT ASSOCIATION. IJIIITED. BANK 0F NOVA SCOTIA BUILDING CIIABLOTTITOWN, I. l. I. Accounting systems opened up and revised. Labor saving office methods installed. ‘ Cast Accounting instituted lo suit special reslhflilil- Monthly, quarterly and annual audits. Balance um:- ans "Profit and Loss accounts 0mm!- InsonreTazr-eturnswritteunpandflled. . ,. s mg; * debtor and creditors. Limited Liability Companies Incorporated. e. o. cox as nrsrnoua ma OU Can Buy N3 several by the look oi the tunnels, but found none. At last one oi the , bllilvflid- “What in the world is this? Having seen the like before I knew what is was, the regurgitate llellet of the horned owl. It con- lilud 021M111)’ I5 neflly u w; cqulc make out, of rats’ hair, skully, we; and tails, the tails being just ab“; m" "l" I! Whmswaliowcd. A pair oi horned owls had been in the "wit? for a ion: time. des m the as“? °t 9M l"!!! to co eot the 1m Y. and when I sew this, 1 logehov; was glad. 0W, am not saying there should got}? PW‘? "I this owl. but r do W“ hat other wholly bencmm "9 b91110 ellulhiered, and I really think the bounty is sum; "t" Mm thin soon. at the m. E time. when the great country w “I Wilt-h o‘ us is making such m e ort to as e their few reins beneficial owls and hawks, I m“ nouns: Klciurzv a A PM}, ' Bright Gut Anywhere in P. E.l. ii Processed mu: “N” i 0y racked an‘ 1N liieholson- “hlihtt” '0 rrronucr 10W" a s; m. BARIGHII‘ CUT . sr¢r~-~ Mo» ‘ a