_ gla y ri ie » 9 Tur Darty EXAMINER FEBRUARY 14, 1883. Editorial Notes —Manitoba is making provision for a large influx of immigrants. —1883 was ushered in by an earth- quake; and on the Sth inst., another earthyguake was felt in some parts of Europe and the [ nited states. —Manufacturing and mining actively continues in New Brunswick, and Par- liament is called upon to incorporate several important Companies whoee oper- ations will be carried on there. ne? ‘ —The warnings of the press have been unheeded It business men in Canada have begun to take in sail. The Customs receipts for the last month were less than those of the appar ent is ° ‘1e0% @Qy; corresponding month of 1882 by $12,101. | —It is stated that the attendant upon the opening of Parliameut were more elaborate than ever before. This is not a good sigu. The plainer and simpler the ceremony, so that it be dignified, the more fitting to the circumstances of Canada, and the more consistent with the tastes and habits in detail ef its people. —Hon. Edward Blake is opposed to uniformity in the franchise of electors o! the House of Commons; and the Halifax Chronicle says:—‘**There can be no doubt that it (the franchise) should be made uniform throughout Canada so far as elections for the Dominion House are concerned’ A re-adjustment must evi- dently take place—somewhere ! —In a letter to the Halifax Chronic/e, the Rev. Mr. Coffin, of Horton, N. S8., pleads for the perfect isolation of diphihe- | ritic patients, and early burials, in case of death. lic funerals as being apt to diffuse contigion. He expresses himself very strongly on this latter point saying: “ It ever a child of mine shall thus die, no living soul, other than the undertaker, shall come to the fuueral, if I can pre vent it.” He appeals to his brother ministers of all denominations to lend their aid for the suppression of public funerals in diptheritic cases ; urges that Boards of Health should be prompt and firm in their efforts to sup- | press them, and carry out measures is the interest of public safety for the THE DATI that | ceremonies | He also protests against pub-| f° and he} held in Dartmouth, which contained this sentence :— “*T would also stai> that the Nova Scotia Raliway Company bas been ready for some time past to go on with its undertaking, having concluded some months ago an ar- rangement with Messrs. Baring Brothers & Co. for the immediate provision of the five and a half million dellars cash, specified in ithe agreement with the Province, that is about two-thirds of the Company's entire capital The Government say they ‘regret They ought, the failure of the scheme.’ i then, to trv to come to an understanding | e * , | with Mr. Plunkett, who has put ea | i | 250.000 as a guarantee of the good ‘ith of the Cbmpany and who says he .¢ iti in his possession a letter from Baring a ig iF has , : TOS pledging the payment of the five and a half millions of dollars which are required for the success of the scheme! If they are sincere in taeir expression of | regret they will do so. Consumption in Canada. | | | Dr P Hi. Boy ce, of Toronto, has been | lecturing before the Canadian Institute of | that city on consumption, and the statistics which he presented, especially in regard to Ontario, are certainly of a startling char- acter. In that province it appears that the total percentage of deaths from consumption annually isin the county towns 10.7, and in the rest of the Province 10.4 of all deaths returned. In the 10 cities. ..20.2 per 1,000 of population ee - 15.7 te = Rest of Provinee.. 10.4 oe ee Children under one year, Cities . 31.8 of all deaths | j . on é se i owns. 2¢ #€eeer eee’ i Rest of Province ..... .. 20.4 5 eek Deducting under one year, ee he 13.7 per 1,000 of population | ‘ s ee : Rest of Province.. 8 3 i Children under one year compared with | births. { ree 25.7 Towns aia .. 16.1 | meee Teitite: oo... ices... xs .10.4 Deaths compared with births. Deaths. Births. | Cities.... 100 127 Towns. . oo ea bee. ree 100 139 Rest of Province........... 100 196 Deaths from consumption. +++e++-146—2,04 per 1,000 17.0—-2.01 “ Cities .. Towns. | | Rest of Province........13.0—1.08 ‘ Dr. Boyce says there are three principal | classes of cause of consumption :—Heredi- tary influences, influences which reduce the vitality of the physical system, the influence of cold and dampness. Hereditary in- remarked, show themselves in finences, he —- EXAMINER, FHEBRUA Iriah Notes. Archbishop McCabe’s illness has become more serious, and his condition now 1s re- garded as dangerous. Two farmers have been arrested at New- town, Hamilton, County Armagh, lreland, in connexion with alleged conspiracy to murder Government officers. Two thousand starving persons on the 8th, surrounded the hotel, on Glencolumb- kill, of Mr, Woodhouse, poor law inspector, and demanded employment. A regulation, enacted some time ago, that military telegraph stations in Ireland should remain open all night in case of sudden necessity for despatch of troops, is now suspended. Earl Spencer, the Lord Lieutenant, arrived in Dublin from London, on the | 8th. He was escorted from the railway station by a troop of Hussars and was followed by cars laden with detectives. The Lord Mayor of London, has a re- | ceved a letter from Mr. O'Donnell, mem- ber of Parliament for Dungarvon, criticizing | his reply to a deputation which waited upon him, on Thursday, to request him to open the fund for relief of distress in Ireland. | Mr. O'Donnell says the Mansion House, in its relation to Ireland, is a ‘‘ leech-sucker.”’ not a helper. English and Irish detectives have arrest- ed Thos. Fitzpatrick in the parish of Poplar, England, and conveyed him to Ireland. He will be charged at Kilmainham Court House with complicity with other prisoners arrested for conspiring to murder Gov- ernment officials. Fitzpatrick is the former associate of Mullett. He was recently | suspected of turning informer. Mr. Trevelyan, Chief Secretary for Ire- land, in a speech at Hawick, Scotland, on the 8th denied the statements made that the diminution of agrarian crime in [reland was more apparent than real. He referred to the rapidity with which murderous crime had diminished, when it became apparent that the murderers weuld be executed. He denied that the government had sup- | pressed freedom of speech or liberty of the press. The government, he said, was ready to work with the Irish members of Parlia- ment in advocating a legitimate scheme of reform. Mr. Trevelyan stated that 90,000 farmers in Lreland had taken advantage of the arrears of rent act. Parnell in a communication asking at- tendance of Irish members of Communs at the opening of Parliament next week says : ‘Events of the greatest impertance to Ireland will be discussed.” A preliminary meeting of the party will be held on the 14th inst., to consider the action of Irish members during the session. Parnell, writing to Joseph Walsh concerning a pos- sible vacancy in the representation for the County of Mayo, deprecates the election of proper isolation at all times of patients }ac mstitutional debility, or what is called aud the thorough disinfection of rooms by Jaccord, ‘‘ an imperfection of nutrition.” that had been occupied by diphtheritic | But further from this the disease may be sick. —QOne of the practical difficulties in the safe transport of live America to England is to secure sutlicient ventilation in rough weather. An inter- esting experiment designed to obviate | this inconvenience, has been made by the Warren Company in their new steamer the ‘“Vietoria,” trading between Boston and the Mersey. The vessel is fitted with four funnels—not in line, but in sets of two—one funnel inside the other, with a space of about 12 in. between. Con- nected with this heated chamber are air- shafts which communicate wiih those parts of the ship occupied by the live stock. The temperature of the chamber draws off the noxious gas, while, by means of ventilators, a constant down current of fresh air is maintained. Siuce this system was introduced, th “Victoria” has made six voyages from | soston. During the six trips the “ Vic- toria” has delivered 7,846 sheep, and 3,211 cattle. Of this number only nine cattle have died on the voyage. —In the Upper Provinces, Methodist Uniou is one of the great questions of the day, The basis on which it is proposed that the Union shall take place was pre- pared and agreed to by a joiut committee of the four Methodist Churches of this country viz: The Methodist Church of Canada, the Methodist Episcopal Charch, the Bible Christian Church, and the Primitive Methodist Church. It is opposed by some of the ministers; but the laity aud ly far the larger population | country of the University seem to be favorable to its adoption. The general coaference of the Methodist Episcopal Church have by a large majority, approved of the basis, and there seems but little doubt but that the Primitive Methodist and Bible Christian Churches will also accept it. Respecting the objectors the Berlin News says :— ‘*There are a few agitators in the Canada Methodist Church who are trying to pre- vent the Union. Weare extremely sorry to see it, and if they should be successful in defeating the consummation of the said Union it would be a sad day for that Church. The moral sentiments of the religions world would forever after be against it. The only real exception to the basis seems to be the financial part of it. If the fear of the probable loss of a few dollars a year to each of the claimants on | the Church funds is going to prevent this | union then surely the glory of Methodism stock from | ' | Hence, samming up, he conelnded that | | innate ar acquired, | Among the canses which he gave as tend- | Ing to inerease the disease were over-study, | over-work, working unhealthy trades and occupations, mental trouble, immoral excesses amongst children, insufficient milk while sursing, artificial fe eding, too early weaning, leck of fresh air and exer- unwholes me food, excessive labor in large manufactories, abuse of alcoholic liquors In connection with this statement of the causes of consumption, he gave some statis- | tics of the mortality caused by that disease in other countries. It must be evidenc, he remarked, from these figures, that the same causes producing such frightful mortality | among the children in Canadian cities | must, with additional others, tend to pro- duce consumption in later life. To show what is the result, especially from bad air, he gave statistics showing the influence of bad air. Thus the mortality in foundling hospitals in the towns of England shows a mortality of 72 per cent. of children under five years of age, while in hospitals in the country the death rate is only 114 per cent. The difference in this case must be largely due. he remarked, to the impure air and at cise, } lack of rooms in towns. _ Again, 74 per cent of the total mortality for 1875 in London for three summer months - was of children under one year, and from diarrhcea. bad food and water by their effects upon the digestive system: bad air, as shown in the decreased mortality on the introduction of good ventilation in the Dublin Children’s hospita]; early work and overwork amongst the poor, and working at unhealthy trades, are the chief factor which, added toa her- editary tendency, produce consumption, so fatal in towns, as compared with the Damp localities of residence, cellars, and unventilated spaces under houses, yet further add to the mortality of the disease, from which it is calculated one- iq of the whole population of the world ie. CORRESPONDENCE, We do not hold ourselves responsible for the opinions or stateme nts of our correspondents. Anonymous Information Not Wanted. To the Editor of the Examiner. Sir,—Will you allow me through your columns, to say to the many persons who send me anonymous letters giving informa- tion as to breaches of the Canada Temper- ance Act, that [ cannot act upon anony- mous information. The law very properly requires that some one shail assume the responsibility of setting its machinery in has departed.” i a.” ‘ —A strange misunderstanding has | arisen between the Nova Scotia Govern- | meut aud the Nova Scotia Railway Syndicate. In opening the Provincial | Legislature, Governor Archibald, speak - | ing of the Government, said :~— ‘Agents of the Government were sent to London, fully authorized to give the Pro- | vincial guarantee of interest to the Nova | Scotia Railway Company upon the terms of | the Act ; but, although every opportunity | was afforded the Company, it has failed to | perform its part of the agreement.” Net many hours after these words | were uttered, a letter from Mr. E. W. | Plunkett, the business mavager of the Syuidicute, was rewi at a public meeting | | whether the information is genuine and | | eredib'e. motion, and that the person so setting it in motion, shall have responsible grounds for believing that the particular person coin plained of has committed an offence, Now, I have no objection to assume that respon sibility, provided I get information from some credible source. But I really cannot act upon information received from a letter of the alphabet. At the same time I would say that the name of the person giving the information will be kept striotly confidential. No one will know it, except myself; but I must know it so that I may be able to judge | Yours truly, Groner W. Hopaeson, ec. P. E. I. Branch Dum. Tem. Alliance: Vebruary 1th. s | any member who will refuse to take his seat if the time came for such member to retire from the House of Commons. He says they should do so in a body. He earnestly advocated the adoption of some system of pecuniary compensation to members. If the constituencies do not make_an effort in that direction he would be oblf®ed to con- sider whether they could persevere in the thankless task of endeavoring to keep together an independent Irish party. ~-nsieealitiestdnddiieiaae ies Nak THe New York Tribune of the 6th pub- lishes among its ‘‘personals” the following item :—It is reported that Dr. Benson, the elect-Archbishop of Canterbury, recently had along interview with General Boot, the leader of the Salvation Army, and ex- pressed himself as being in sympathy with that organization. ‘‘Go on,’ hesaid; ‘‘do all the good you can; get at the people. We rejvice, only we would like it to be done /} somewhat in harmony and in union with the Church of England.” a Witp Geese.—The Portland Transcript says the wild geese are already coming northward, bringing warmer weather with them. This is very early for ‘*the clamor- ous harbinger of spring.” sini Datnousiz Pit Frre.—The fire in the Dalhousie pit is stili burning. The railroad in the vicinity sank in some places as far as five feet and men have been busily employed raising the track and relaying the rails. + <> + <p Horsford’s Acid Phosphate FOR NERVOUSNESS, INDIGESTION, ETC., ETC. Send to the Rumford Chemical Works, Previdence, B. I., for pamphlet. Mailed free. SHIP NEWS. Sailed from Rotterdam, 6th inst, barque Edith Carmichael, McKEachrane, for New York. Cleared at New York, 6th inst., brigt. Lottie Bell, Murchison, for Rio Grande. Weather Builet Probabilities for the next 24 hours for the Haritime Provinces. in. Toronto, Feb. 14—10 a. m. Moderate to fresh southwesterly to souther- ly winds ; fair, slightly milder weather, with CLEARING-OUT SALE AT AUCTION, E will sell, at Auction, at our Store, 53 QUEEN STREET, commencing on ——, \ Wednesday, the 14th instant, at 11 o'clock, our entire Stock of MEN’S AND BOY’S CLOTHING, Hats and Caps, Shirts, Overalls, Collars, Scarfs, Ties, Trimmings, etc., ete, -ALSOW. Shop Furniture and Fixings, Terms—All soms under $25, cash; $25 to | $50, three months; over $50, six months; on approved joint notes, FP. LePAGE & CO, Ch’ towny ev, 7, 1¢89,—~2aw wy NOR SALE, 25 barrels Pra*t’s celebrated New York Oil, suitable for family use, Apply to ; LONGWORTH & CO., Watcr Street. Ch’town, Feb. 14, 1883.—2w 2aw LO. A, B.A. fEXHE Annual Meeting of the Provincial i Grand Lodge will be held in the Lodge Room, Charlottetown, on Tuesday, the 20th inat., at two o'clock, p. m. By order. N. J. CAMPBELL, trand Secretary. Ch’town, Feb. 14, 1883.—2i wkly li Dominion of Canada, Province of Prince Edward Island. IN THE SUPREME COURT. Canada, passed in the forty-fifth year of Her presert Majesty’s Reign, Chapter 23, intituled ‘‘An Act respecting Insolvent Banks, Insurance Companies, Loan Com- panies. Building Societies and Trading Corporations, and of the President, Directors and Company of the Bank of Prince Fdward Island, an Inselvent Banking Company. OTICE ia hereby given that, on Monday, the nineteenth day of February, instant, A. D. 1883, Mr. Justice Peters wil! sanction the sale by the Liqnidators of the above- named Company, of the vessel mentioned in the petition filed this day by the said Liquid- ators, unless cause to the contrary be shown before the said Judge, at the Judges’ Cham- bers, in the Law Courts Building, in Char- lottetown, in said Province, on that day, at the hour of eleven o’clock in the forenoon, |by any of the Creditors, Contributories, Shareholders, or Members of the above-named Banking Company. Dated this fourteenth day of February, A. D, 1883. D. HODGSON, Prothonotary. R. R. Firzceracp, Solicitor for Liquidators. Feb. 14, 1883.—4i Dominion of Canada. IN THE SU? REME COURT. In the matter of An Act of the Parliament of Canada, passed in the forty fifth year of Her present Majesty’s Reign, Chapter 23 intituled, “An Art respecting Insolvent Banks, Insurance Companies, Loan Com- panies, Building Societies, and Trading Corporations, and of the President, Di- rectors. and Company of the Bank of Prince Edward Island, an Insolvent Bank- ing Company. >Y direction of His Honor Mr. Justice Peters, one of the Judges of the Supreme Court of this Province, notice is hereby given that the said Judge has appointed MONDAY, the secowd day of Ap il, A. D. 1883, at the hour of eleven o’clock in the forenoon, at the Judges’ Chambers, in the Law Oourts Builving, in Charlottetown, in said Province, to make a further or SECOND CALL onall the Contributories of the above named Company, and thatthe Liquidators of the said Company propose that such second call shall be for TEN DOLLARS per share All persons interested are entitled to attend at such day, hour and place to offer objections to such call. Dated th:s twelfth dey of February, AD. 188%, D, HODGSON, Prothonotary. R. R. Fivzernatn, Solicitor for Liquidators, Feb. 14, ’83.—1aw tl ap 2 MORTGAGE SALE, NOTICE is hereby given that, under and by virtue of a Power ot Sale, contained ip an Indenture of Mortgage, bearing date the sixteenth day of October, in the year of Our Lord one thousand eight hundred and seventy-five, made betweer Samuel Nosworthy Earle and Esther Julia Earle, his wife, of the one part, and Thomas Heath Haviland, ot the other part, there will be scld, by Public Auction. on Thursday, the seventeenth day of May, next, A. D, 1883, at twelve o'clock, noon, in front of the Law Courts Building, in Charlottetown,— — that tract, piece and parcel of land, being the southern half of Town Lot Number Sixty-five, in the third hundred of Town Lots in Charlottetown, bounded as follows, that is to say: Commencing at West Street, ai the north-west corner of Town Lot Number Fifteen, in the third bundred of Town Lots, aforesaid thence east along the northern boundary of said Town Lot Number Fifteen eighty-four feet or thereabouts, to Town Lot Number Sixty-six, in the said third hundred of Town Lots, thence north along the western boundary of said Town Lot Number Sixty-six eighty feet, thence at right angles therewith eighty-tour feet or hereabo ts, to West Street aforesaid, thence gOUth along the eastern side of West Street. to the place of commencement, together with all houses, buildings, rights, members and appurtenances thereunto belonging. For further particulars apply to Mr. Eustace H. Haviland, Solicitor, Charlottetown Dated this thirteenth day of February, A. D. 1883, T., HEATH HAVILAND, Mortgagee, Feb. 14, ’&3—wed till sale NOTICE. t AVING received from L. W. Harris, the agency for the celebrated Cooley Creamer Can, marufaciured by him, I will be in a position, when the spring opens. to supply my customers with any number re. quired. D. MACEACHERN & CO. Diamond Grocery, Feb. 5,’83. — ene TEACHER WANTED, OR the Suffolk Road S:-hool District, No 49, of Second or Third Clags., Teacher preferred. Apply to JAMES 8. ARBING, Sec'y Male : of Trustges, Suffolk Road, Lot 24: Fev, 9 3a li pd In the matter of An Act of the Parliament of } Province of Princes Edward Island, | Rk. KEROSENE OIL.| W. & A. BROW ILL close out (during Including Shawls, Squares, Cl Ulsters and Underwear, I Hosiery, Gents’ Cardig amd Miliin AT he ARS Ch’town, Jan, 18, 1883. Y 14, 1883. February) the balance of their large Stock of WOOLLEN GOOD, } Fur Goods, Dolmans, Manties, y Also, the remainder of their Choice Stock of Scotch, and Tapestry Carpets and Hearth Rugs, ee ee ae ee GREAT BARGAINS MAY BE EXprer N & Co the month of Jan dary suds, Scarfs, Children’s 5 sadies’ Vests, Mitts, Cufi, an Jackets, Gloves, ete, erv Goods, ey DISCOUNT. 1 a . JANUARY, — — BEFORE sT¢ A Lot of Ladies’ Dress A A Letof Wews scarfs, A Lot of Mantle and Ui A Lotof Wiuceys and Also, £60 Chests of Fine the Chest or Package. ANNUAL GLEARANGE --——-—-0 :0—--—_—_ — J. B. MACDONALD will, during this month, cleargl lots of Goods in every Department: _ tot ot Clouds and ®carfs, A Lot of Pweeds and Heavy Cloths, A Lot. f Fur Caps Mitts and Gloves A Lot of Men’s and Boys’ Ulsters, --—— 0; ———— J. &. MACDON Ch town., Jan. 10, 1883—wkly pat, pres ne 0: ; a4 CK TAKING, .« Goods, ster ¢ loths, 3 Flanneis. J. B. MACDON Congou Tea, very cheap) ALD} Will, for the nex SPECIAL Wes Everyone should call Bargains will be given. Ch’town, Dee. 19, 1882. L. H. PROWSI feel NE nce Men’s Overcoats, Reefers MEN'S FUR CAPS, Tweecs, Winceys, Wool Squares, Scarfs, Sacgues L. E. PROWSE, feiss s- -— t Two Weeks, give BARGAINS, ore | 2a eS ¥ f + RN RpPre fr? ae a & Qe oceo = a hy and see those Goods, aa G en & Reon So 2S ee 74 Que BEACONSFIELD TO BE SOLD BY AUCTION, Qn Thursday, 22nd February, AT TWELVE O'CLOCK, On the premises, that beautiful residence known as “ Beaconsfield,” situated on West Street, near Government House. WILLIAM DODD, Feb 13, ’88, Auctioneer, Bank of P. E. Island. WILL pay cash for any number of Bank —— FREEHOLD FARE FOR SA *) PY HAVE received instructions to | A several valuable FARMS, situated ferent sections of the country Com From 100 to 300 Acres For particulars apply at SQesrreeeservdza My Auction Room, Que Application my mail wilj receive attention, of P. E, Island Bills. Address, E. H. NORTON. Charlottetown, P. E. Island, Feb. 12, 1883.—3i eod why WANTS, LOST, FOUND, de. ve = ~ pe tesccactenaietremennamenens ~ OST—On Saturday, a Gold (Cuff) Stud. | The finder will be rewarded on leaving it) at this office, [teb]4 2i pd) —_—. 5 LADY will be glad to help young giris | who &re preparing for the entrance ex- amination in the Prince of Wales College in their studies, For particulars apply at this office. {feb10 OST—On Tuesday, a PURSE, containing a sum of money and some postage stamps. The finder will te rewarded by leaving the same at this office, ffeb7 ANIED—A Clerk in a General Store, | \ of about sixteen years of age. Good reference required. Apply at THe ExaMINER Orrice. {feb7 tf) enone ee | fy\O LET—A Dwelling House pleasantly | situated on Prince Street. Apply to) Peake Bros. & Co. no!5} } O LET—Immediate possession given of, a desirable residence, situate on Upper | Hillsborough Street, Rent low to a good | lenant, Apply atthe Merchants Bank of P. | & EL. to Mr. F. 8. Moore. fnot7 1 O LET—The Brick House on Pownal Street, at present occupied by James D, Irv Eequire. P ssion ril Ist, apie io Tavis W. Da Zatw | Ch’town, Feb. 13, 1883.—tf BAZAAR SsegegessweS Sy es.w | of les fP\HE Members of the Ladies’ He Sc mittee intend holding a Bazaar Fi 10(b,1883,ip aid of the City Hospi at tributions will be thankfully receiteé es the following ladies. Tt Mrs. Pope, President ; 5° * Mason, Treasurer ; . Mrs, Connolly, Miss Hen Ca a See, . a D. Reddin, Mrs C C, Ga Sci “ Beaton, ‘ Bagnall, “ Sullivan, « J, Peake, | «“ M, Blake, “ RB, rn C} ** Hobkirk, “ Strick cit L. H. Davies, Miss K. W Ch ** George Daves, « ¢ Palmer, 8p “ J. Longworth, Mrs. Hughe ” Bae ay George Macleod, Bic M&S. MALCOLM MACLEO®, Ch’town, Jan, 31, ’83.—law wed Citizen's Skating B DISCOUNT of 25 per cent. on Rink Tickets from this ¢ WwW, c, HO Ch'towny; Feb. 9 ‘ey,