Page 16 The Guardian Thursdaylblov. 6.112578/l Canadians Have "Inbuilt Austerity" About Education "Tradition and resources make great institutions of learning. he PROV NCIAL CONFERENCE on EDUCATION By GAVIN SCOTT CAMBRIDGE. Mass. ‘CP‘ — t if? ‘i'! If: "anadian u n i v ersities, despite ‘licir great devotion to learning. have never had enough money, a Toronto-born historian and ed- uraiionist at Harvard says. John .I. Conway. ma“er of be \erett House, one of seven cen- tres of undergraduate life at Har- vard, thinks Canadians have “an inbuilt austerity" that discour- aaes financial support to univer— sities from the general popula- tion. "Canadian institutions lack the money to follow their aims to their final. logical. articulate end." he says. PROSPERITY MAY HELP He believes that w‘“: Canada's post-war economic boom. the re- luctance of Canadians to give ed- ucation the proper resources may end. Conway. 42-year-old expert in the history of Canada and the Commonwealth. says that be- cause of sparse population Cana- dian universities speckle the map "as though they were thrown from a bag." “Canada has been :stere both climatically and economically. Both the French and Scots~influ- ences were dour and Canadians lived in the shadows of the church and the kirk." Conway, who graduated from the University of British Colum- bia in 1935, rates Lava! Univer- sity in Quebec and the Univer- sity of Toronto as “great Cana- dian institutions." says. “Canadian universities are generally hampered by the short- ness of their history and. the money they have to work With. FAMILY TRADITION "Here at Harvard we have stu- dents whose families have at- tended for 11 generations. Cfna- dian institutions haven't that kind of tradition—though of course. any traditions they develop must be their own, not copied ones." Students from Canada who come to American universities are “astonished at the facilities they see. But Canadians are a pragmatic people — they adjust well—and they accept it." “Americans, on the other hand. have learn-ed to expect. not merely accept, the wealth of re- sources in universities," Conway observes. “But then, you have to realize this is the world's richest country." Conway. who jokingly describes himself as “single. aging but hopeful." teaches Canadian his- tory to Harvard undergraduates. and gives a survey course in_ “Freedom and Authority in the Modern World.” “People in the United States aren't really aware of Canada." he thinks. “Canadians are rather in the same position relative to the us. as Sootsmen were to England." SCHOLARLY MENTOR Apart from his scholarly activ- ities, Conway is in charge of some 350 students in Leverett House. a 'red - brick Georgian BIRCHWOOD HIGH SCHO # CHARLOTTETOWN SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 8, I o I structure on the banks of the sh. \ Broulers Are Charles River. A colleague at» . scribes him as “a scholar and ‘ I '1 Demand teacher who sees no gulf between ‘ The broiler industry has con- tinued to expand. Up to October 18 this year 133.6 million pounds ' - - - ' ' ele ates - - ; n (dressed weight) of broilers were and practised briefly before vol_ 9.00 9.15 ...................... .. Registration of D g 1130 12 00 Luncheo received at registered stations, unteering for overseas service in . - . . ' one third more than the 99.3 mil- the Second World War. 9.1:) - 9.30 .................. .. Inticducmg the Conference lion pounds, which were received during a similar period in 1957. Throughout this year market- ings were substantially larger in every month than in the corres- ponding month a year earlier. The general level of marketings continues the pattern of year-to- year increases which has been in evidence since separate data on broilers first became available. As there, is little export or stor- age movement, the larger volume of broilers produced bad to be, and was. absorbed by inm'eascd consumption onfliedomes- tic market. Prices remained strong up to mid-summer, in spite of these heavily increased marketin-zs. Cars Scarce In U.S. Market By DAVID J. WILKIE For nearly three weeks not a car came from GM assembly plants. And today, nearly a month after the start of the 1959 model year. assembly lines still are far below normal operation. Production will gain momen- tum. of course. Most local dis- putes have been settled. As soon as the supply lines can be filled many factories will swing into overtime operation. Ford, Chrysler and American Motors were affected by the new , car shortage as well as GM but in lesser degree. Where the short- ages did not result from assembly plant closings they arose from disputes at supplier plants. PRODUCTION ESTIMATE Earlier surveys indicated the industry expected to build up to 1.400.000 cans in the final quarter of 1953. Sofar in the October- t)ecember quarter fewer than I80.an units have been made. his life with books and his life with students." After graduating from UBC, he attended Vancouver Law School As a captain in the Seaforth Highlanders of Canada, he fought in the Sicilian and Italian cam- paigns and lost this right forearm from wounds In the fighting at Cassino. .War turned Conway’s interests from law to history. He got his PhD at Harvard in 1949 and was appointed assistant professor in His parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Conway, live in Vancouver. no» Take entertainmenl llrflr 7‘ ‘1] . u Ill-lilo Production last week included the 3.000,000th car of 1958. It came . from the assembly lines 18 weeks ‘ behind its counterpart of 1957. At i this time last year U.S. factoriesl had built nearly 4,900,000 cars. ' The auto makers are practically unanimous in predicting a 5.500.-‘ 000 car year for ‘1959. A test of this estimate will come in Janu- ary and February, traditionally hard-sell months for the industry. FIND WOMAN’S BODY EDMONTON (CPI—The beaten body of a young woman was found early Tuesday in a three-foot- deep ditch about a half block from her home in Edmonton’s northwest area. Police identified the woman as Mrs. tRose Feschuk about 30. Police said the Woman’s ' body was bruised and cut and evidence indicates she was beaten withan instrument either at the scene or at her home, where a bedroom was found spattered with blood. W; MODEL $6102 ’ For cooking and heating efficiency plus fuel economy . . FAWCETT leads the way, Automatic oven control. Synchro-Maiic oil and air feed . . . NOW is the time- to see . . . HONORARY Time‘s Hon. Keir Clark CHAIRMAN Minister of Education P 9:30: 10:00 “School Administration and Finance” — M. A. MacKenzie. Deputy Minister of Education ‘ 10:15 - l1230 Discussion Groups (Delegates only) noonau 1:35— 2:05 “Teacher Supply”-—'Mrs. Michael Doyle 2:05 - 3:05 Discussion Groups (Delegates Only) 8:30- 4:30 Summary and Recommendations (Dele- gates Only) BAckoRoUNn - An event of singular importance in Prince Edward Island history will take place on November 8 when the first Prince Edward Island" Conference on Education will be held in Charlottetown. In recent years education has been discussed frequently by the people of this province, and it is generally recognized that we do have serious educa- tional problems. PURPOSE — On November 8 more than 125 accredited delegates and resource people will get together to examine three of'our current pressing educational problems in an honest attempt to institute immediately corrective measures designed to improve the present situation, and also to agree on recommendations the early implementation of which will be worked for QUESTIONS: Economic Aspects of the Present System of School Administration Operational Efficiency of Present System of ' School Administration \ CHAIRMAN Lincoln Dewar A Federation of Agncultu by the Conference Committee. The topics for discussion are (a) School ministration b School finance (c) teacher supply. TheSe Will be dis- Ellissed in small (giloups where opportunity will be given the'delegates to express their views; to become thoroughly informed. on conditions here"i . to learn how other parts of Canada have dealt With Similar problems , an finally, to pool their ideas in an effort tolfind ways and. means to meet; successfully the challenges of present-day needs in education. In DETROIT (AP) M US With you Mindful of the seriousness of this situation,la(ilid firm eighthfir belief Shit _ . 7 ....- - . ~ ‘ , .3 . — “Y - - the boys and girls of this province are entit e to an uca ion secon o _ , . . 0_o eration and ma we“ mark the . , fixdflfiflége‘ilefimmecfiuiafl wherever yougo ‘none, the nineteen members of the widely representative AdVisory Com- €31§n$3fezgn§$13V agaefgeeréfllggog‘ f?” grime anard Isgnd_ an era :n are in 3 “mm” that m WI n the fabulous mittee for the Prince Edward ISland conference on Edupatl-on began la-St whgilch ougr people will make the most of the advantages of our province s . i them of early postowar days, I June to formulate plans and to make preparations for this firstprovmcml qize rather than emphasize its disadvantages. Great things have been , ‘ I They have a bum; d “armed education conference Since then the WhOle committee: and Its several done b small islands The people of Prince Edward lsiand have responded : “den “dim” far“ =subcommittees have spent many hours working out the many details ,y. ' . f th d In t Wm . .How closely this reflects an ut» B E . I d . h. - . n f h b finalized magnificently to many appeals in the past. There ore e 6 ga es. i suige 1" “W C.” demand “in I' mm W m t -15 enterpnse' 0w 3 arrangemen '5 ave een surely approach this conference in a spirit of mutual concern and With a is to be determmed. Work stop- R and the Stage 13 set for the great day' determination to find means whereby we can adequately support education gtagceasrlsiave resulted in a shortage ‘ ‘ ‘through our own initiative and resolute efforts; and so make posmble the General Motors retailers were sémdmi'mwd _ - fullest and best development of Prince Edward island’s most valuable ; ; partlcmafly hard mt' A “mud \ Nine rovincial organizations were invited to sponsor the conference. All natural resource '"‘ our Chlldren and youth' . . agreement between GM and the p . . . . l g ' United Auto workeps had been D°uglas Bros 8‘ accepted the invitation and agreed to fulfill the conditions of sponsorShip: ' . l ; . reached but 1959 model output ‘ Federation of Agriculture, Women’s Institute, School Trustees, Home and - , i l “ was halted by local disputes in Jones L‘I’d School Teachers' Federation, I O D E, Canadian Legion, Council of . . . ‘ ;: . , ~- _ . ' i * ' ' ° ' .h it uh recedented interest iii educati . d the Eigi‘fivififilvfit’fifit-c’°‘es Kent St. Ch’town Labor, Board of Trade. 0111‘ people are ‘1 (WIN! a D on an members of the Conference Committee hope that large numbers of citizens will attend the conference as observers. MABEL MATHESON, and Conference Director. 3. Equalization of Educational Financial Burdens 4. Teacher Supply Chairman, Advisory Committee, isz" v ‘a n"? - 4t“ - R '4 This Message Is Sponsored By The Following Public Spirited Businesses ~ , STERNS LTD. 234 Kent Street Dial 6501 DeBLOIS BROS. no. 18 Queen Street Dial 7351 CANADIAN TIRE CORPORATION ROGERS HARDWARE CO. LTD. 137 Queen Street H. M. SIMPSON LTD. 138 Great George St. Dial 8501 Summerside Dial 8577 134 Kent Street J. ‘8. T. MORRIS LTD. R. T. HOLMAN LTD. CharloW CROCKETT 8. STOREY LTD: puissfi’ , 75 Water Street Dial 3745 A' J- ZAKEM I “E PLAN m I Queen Dlal Grafton Street 85” “11'. _ lEDINDOfN ((éPt gal/Mb Freder— Simpsons . Sears ‘. A i C . C , Dun I“ 8 mm ~ 1wealthy Knuthe MovemenE, sgild 129 Kent St. Dial 3188 & co. 4 2‘ T' 5d ' ' g ' {I i . my; :imissgrraafi‘ngngfifio: New Véay Lfélflllfllre MOORE & MCLEOD LTD. 61 Queen Street Dial 6567 HSHER BROS LTD r a. lth h ' 't t . , . ' ' :uerzriimer.yo‘l‘lII’e [Somali]: Emmi; 161 Gt. Georoge s1. Dial am 119 Queen Street Dial 6041 E511" Street ml 7355 . .3 oo~_sible to have the meeting ('0- ;1 IS 353: Siliihe‘hé.oii'iii‘gnczységf “Wham: 5'°'°Y A- R. MCINNIS I-IMITED 2”". paged". said Key. W 0 ' . N t I it i £5.52: assaults“ Ch A” A 0 ‘5 9m“ 5”“ 1"“ 6331 CITY 0" CHARLOTTETOWN