-' <-1'vr1»t‘\l":r, "TIQRA-wv

i that the litrti t-i .\lr.

c..___._ _. . “é ___._ .. _. ..... .. ...-.._..__...

. .__._

PAGE FOUR iScotit law, which says: “.\ Scout is a friend to all and a brother to

IllE leverv other Scout, tto inttiter what class. creed or

‘country the other belongs to.” tllurttttit; pally wounded in I887)

\\'ell, tltere you are.

President: Lttiut. (‘at w Chester s. McLun Practice that idea now while you are in camp

secwtab" ,l"[,‘:,‘:,‘i'“‘iiu, i", ‘ififiﬁllhnlaﬂdl-Lsu and carry it out later iit your dealings as men. Etlttur amt .\tttt-- i; Iltfftlllli J. R. Burnett, l-'..|.l. lit-I to see the other fellows ptiiitt of view as BSIICIIIL: ttuittt ~% EantcLattuJttn A._Burnen well its _\'otir owit. \\'ork iit cooperation rather itliatt iit rivalry.

Uv doing this yoti trill not only be opening up better commerce, better trade, better political relationships with your fcllotv-itteit of otlter tciitintrics. but also voti will lie bringing about that feeling of gtititl-ivill zttnoitg lll(‘ll which is true lotiittlaiititt for peace iit the world.

So now, while you are yet boys together iit canii», you ltave this great opportunity through iitaking friends with one miothcr for carrviitg out the highest dtitv that lit-s open to any one, iiziiiielv. the duty tif helping to bring out God's Kingdom of Peace and good will antnng men.

$0 go to it, my lads, and good luck attend you.

SLLSLIIIIYTION II 2 Iy Mail tn 9.1-. $4.0.» iit-r your; 5-"50 (or 6 months $1.25 t'ur ttonttts; 50c for one month Cll-y Denver) tl |IL'I' g-t-ttr; $3.00 for 6 mlmlhl .3 tor 1i tututtlts By Mail tn ( a and l S .-\.: $5.00 per year Saturday \\'eeltl_ $1.00 fur b‘ month-t " b tttunths. ‘The Slrongest [Memory is Weaker than the lieu/rest Ink."

txtytttt’ 9. Hill-

"itzt izstii. v. . Lot tl bode tt-Puts ell

l.tii"tl llzitlen-lhttvrll. Iitilllitti litit" >ciittt lllilVP- iiiiiii. X ;iii ttttu, \t'.i;t]i 1o" ttin the \\’.ll' iictvs can tittix-lnt-tiitt. itkiiX lI\\'> hate lictn of ' Itlxllioii- of ltoys and him’ my“ , ‘_ l‘ iiisllililiiki? Cutler the Home Iiliprvvwiieiit Pia". 1.107

. . ‘ ~ - .‘l;t1l. totalliitii" 9.26801 have been irtntcd in

ppqilptii .-; t . . .. \‘<‘ll‘lllllllllL'l' of a (Ill) i U. \ _ . f‘ “ ’ 3 ,< q, f’) i_ ,-

B , I l \. mi‘ “ﬂeas til“,- inovntce, 2o, atttotillting to -, 3,310, tating i-ii;.i $35». , ll .ti . _ . _ i‘ .

lielchttktnil tiitl ‘l Zt- succt-siiil ticieitce of Mai‘:- lbeeu glamed m Otlolxilfﬂ in

km": “gnl-uiiidiii iuil-Kllﬂii ‘M! ltliiiitlitiiiladitqiiici In quality and number of entries, the fox pelt ~ » t ii t - 1 i ~" . . . .

Wm‘ f‘ ,"‘ ill‘ ‘ l . \ ‘ i i ‘mu-i show at Stiniittcrsltle this week has eclipsed -. t ti - 1ft‘ _ i ‘(is ii . . ...

lmléflh “H,” l ' ‘ i ' - 11H‘ i‘ I SIX-fit u,- prcviotts records, and for this gtuttitving result

iio , n.1,". i . iii i:i"".'..t":i: t e i _ ‘ . V . .. _ " _,

c112; h H ‘ f‘ H H ‘m Y“?! ‘Imuumnn all coiteettied in the C.\l1ll)lll0Il aic to be warmly

,t t, . ..t iit»: t" .. -"_, ,5 - - , -‘ ing eitiharketl upon the congramldted’ which itame will for

The dint"

EDITORIAL NOTES -

ltt.

~, i\".' great etncrit: llli all llll.(‘ Iic. »" .- Tht- llitv : .i..»l it- first test when (;Qii4~i‘,'il l'.,t_.l < l‘. , i dii/cii Hnglis" \,,)iin,\,_.,i,.\ -_ 'p in the Dorset -\\'0i)ii\_ lit , - "t "_ .,tl riitind of out- tloot- y,~.- tl ihi-iti various xfiiiﬂw in a ittrl of the Knights of iht» \.l"\'l‘i<‘.'lll Indians thus ' - ~ i ' iii zttlventttre. lie , ' ~‘ H-ttoti :Y"..- ‘iitiva into the secrets of scout ing lore, drawing up ‘l tits ottn contpaign ex- iierienires iii i‘i"ti5-t:i.ii and I<otitlt ,‘fi"§t".i_ ﬂltii l. a naturalist. lﬁtcli m-t,» l ~\‘lil . -Iiu»i:t»iti in the boys, and tlii“l\".tli‘wl it" that the lflctt nicriteil C.\'|'lt'tlI~ll7fi, \ fr-ti." v .\‘ later the first Boy Scout scheme v.'.t~ la l. :i~id six ittonths later more ll ° i-it lit-ts liril lit-wit enrolled it“ (Treat: l‘. .' "illcllt spread tittieklv. - ., i . . _ . .1‘ {Sicliiittlttof-fiiiica a. (I‘Wéiiiitttteklligrddf; ocrtttic Great Britain." On Sundav Western orient, nmi _ _ Countries in [innit ‘EICIIVHTWI a‘ tncssage to Cantnaita which 1030 ii“. fii'_: --\\‘,,,.i,i 5o,“ viiimhorccri m“. isaidi _ IIoine advises 111551150 cancelled. Italian 50mm Vii/L, x i i . in i.;,,,_,iu,mi from 7, iiltllllllllﬂlllilﬁl] will not pas. lands. .\- it _.‘i"\v, itlcttl inherent iit the: * * * * movement exiiztiitletl until it became synonymous It appears Catiada iiow ranks second iii the with PIIYTIOIIV “Nit? 11ml l‘1\‘l’1\"‘(ll1¢‘55- N0 01"‘ ‘British Empire as an oil producing country and m" (“I51 " Wltll “bill ll"! land)“; j 13th among the countries of the world accord- al \\'-'"' Tl » lf-“'l'~-‘>‘1‘1l1 lllli l,\'l‘i'mll.\'- 111" in" to a stirvev of world oil "ieltls of ti' 0 con- "lill" "‘ * _“li l“l'1l“‘v" 13"” 5901115 110W taiIled iit the Oil and (ias )JOLll'lltll, .'\)IIl(.’l'lCt'tll ifnllltﬁ’ ﬂllliilllllY l“ “l” it“? Ililtill ‘mt-l ‘"1113’ publication, Despite the seizure of part of the "rcesi Polish il iel b Gﬁflllllfli’ that cottntrv's tro- Etitiztlli. reniztt-iutlilt- ll1l> l)('l‘ll tlil- sttCcrss of ,i,,,.,,-,,,,ooffg_ggo_g,voo hiiffi-i-gyof 0i] i“ it-Liolfcl] the liirl (ittitlt- ittiitt» ,_;n which the Sill?" 5l]0l'f by iiiore than 500.000 barrels of Canada's llilgiflsilal” limllihl _’ "l “lm-I‘ J"“ll' Limb!" tiuo oil yields of 8.540.730 barrels, of which o5 wc is ti: "vi . .. . ." ., .'* . .. '. ,. Xotvhcrt- lizts t:~.-'.<t~ tti! l'lii\\‘!ltl‘lll lJ(‘(,'l] more _ iiiLcLng-iqiiji: ikrilililiiillcnl‘Eeiiilfiiakl 0h proqremv“ lib!" hi‘; i“ llhﬁhw“ lidmllfl l“ was exceeded oiilv llV, 'l'riiiirl:td ziiid the lIrit- Iaitd, where iii itll\, lift-T. wt- liztd thelpi-itlileg-cikhiiiiesi imiics ‘ifiii, l‘ Yipiii of 20300000 hi“, “m1 U]? W ‘Lulu i“ lilclircnuilnlioil’: oil priidttciiig divisioiisait tltti_l".inpire: ‘talirein Island, lhiritizt and Pirttish India. ll‘ ll‘ ‘l! "

Colonel \\'illiant Frederick Cody’, American scout and showman died this date I917. was best known as "lluffttlo liill", a iticltnante wltich he exit-tied iit tfifij-S by stipplyiitg over 4.000 buf- faloes for food for the laliottrers oit the Kansas Pacific R_v.; served as scout iii lll(llt'lll trottbles of 1974-6; rose to be a nizigistrttte, senator and bi"ig:tilicr-gt"ti<-r:tl: iit i883 organizctl his faittors “\\'iltl \\'est Fhotv", illustrative of life on the frontier, aitd travelled with it throughout Atti- erica and Europe.

taunt‘

The optiitiisiti of some people is refreshing. .\Ir. Rcnio (fainpana. of Iﬁurlitiglon, N._l., who last June returned his Great \\'ar (ICCOIBIIOIIS to the Italian (fiovernnient. cabled this ntessage Faturrlav: “I"Iis Ilajestv King Victor Eitianttel. Ifoittc, Italv. “l beg llis Majesty to order the arrest of Iiussoliiti for ltigit treason against Italy and humanity. Restore peace with dem-

ovzition actor. It is said

social scrvni- ii til l’o\\<‘ll ttii"

iit i-ilir-i" tithi- Btlilliir of ~ stage mzt .'l' ziiiil u-as not tvaucil in lltllT tiiir- ti i" which has ii in» pletc cxiiit “wit.

"m fllim of all“? ‘my An tinricltling iroii-stitdtlvrl ilooi" at Iiercrtt ‘ Ill hrs lot. l.i\l‘fl l-aden- . - - ' , -, i - . |Cro.s-. lzdnibttrtrh. where the itize-olil ciriciiiiiiiltll i l-att- zttutiiictl taitie . ~ .. . ' - H mm 1 “Him” m of reading the Ivllgg i"irocl;tiii."ttiiiri takes itlztcc. t t . I 5L , . t v _ t . , , ‘icld tip the elaborate traditional paradt- preced- »/.tit \-1tlllllC>. and an adept . i . f i. i. qwjthnzix, Ruhr’ iiiih Urcmive mic!“ n.g tie stiiitntoning o :t_ met iitg o .c t . i. . . . .. . - < peers. Richlv-zarhcd officers of the Court of the innit ttoik to \\llll‘l1 his - * .. . _. _ _ ,, i“ i, W“ i Wmi‘, in I.ord I._von and other officials y\\lll‘l statlet- " ,i,__,,_.,i;,\. i-Uumi W!” iriutlcil slate ll'l'll‘lli\(‘l(‘l‘5 ]lt'll'£l(ll‘tl ct-reiiioiiiallti to ,,._, H, i, in ii“, i-ﬂiincis Oi- .\I<‘i'c:tt Cm“. lhc l|‘llll1|lt‘lf‘l'-.< <fl‘ll‘!"f‘tl to open yam-t; ],,,,,,,,,,t,.,i j _ i,i,,i,i7,.,i i“. ti“, ,.,,,,ii, of die iiiztssive ditoi" but found it llL\t‘l\'(‘fl.- §oiue0iie mam. kiwi“ i”, i, hi: mﬁiiiiiii piace among had forgotten the l\"‘\~t:_ Dignitarics w: ‘ted “tiplk the giuﬁtf! ti, m’ ,=,,,- |-j,,,i,;,-@ i,,,ii,i,~,<,»i messengers lirott-ilit the hots: ll1(‘Ill1\\‘l1'l(‘ an es- . iciirtiiig rtiilitary liatiil filled in the .'iwl<\\'aril itfiitq‘ wit], n111<i\‘_ The proclaittatittii. btilatcrllv rend. summoned the iteers to iitecl Ianiiaiv 8 to elect two new TPTIFCFCYIITIIIVP poet's to the IIOHFC of Inrrls. Tito \’i't(‘t'\ll(‘I/‘i are flll" to Ill" fleﬂfllﬁ of Iords I.iiid~av and I7"irf"\'. fzci-“wil ltas I5 l'(‘]ll'i‘>'('llI<'lll\'(‘ peers in the Illlll>(‘ of IJIVIIF- at at at at

Rev. G. Campbell Wadsworth, who recently

ti; t.a""t.. ..;"t"""t,; i";.t

It. is n~1ii\\"i '_\‘ t try cottntry that be- caiiir: tooth. . iiitiii.il';iit"l_v bziiiiicil the licty] Scotti \l--\ii" .‘ lil! ."i_ t it‘lllltlli\. llzlltliililitlt. i \\lt_\'§ it :it:t\ h.» 1 .‘ iit. ‘l lit" folliiiting coiicltld~ iiig porn-iii of Ill‘ ztilifro- to a lliiyi Scout _]ain~ borer at \\'.'t-':'i "ion iii 105;‘ li_v l't.I‘. ltiniself stipiiliii. ' ‘ and the totalitariztns returned to Canada front llUhlOH to take over ciiiill iiii: t. itlie pastorate of .\loiitre."il \\"e.~t Citilt-tl Church

litltiiWl I i ' ‘is but one of inaiiy Caiiatlittits \\'ll0 have return-

Yiiti i - "t \.:"\" ft"-\' _\'<*:tl'>' tliltvied to Caiiatla reccittly to l‘C~Cl1l<‘l' ntinisterial “ill l" ‘it ~Y"'\\l1‘l' "h" "l .‘"'l"l' C"""l1‘.\'- ll [work on this side 0i the border. Others in- i~- _\iill v.1.» v.11 lit- tiiit-litciiiig ii.- iiiilti-trics or ‘elude: Rev. II. .\IaeItitosh, front Ilarvard t0 its coitiiiii rct oi ‘w i» . \\ltichcvcr line you lSt, john’; United Clutrelt. llalifztx; l{ev_ L. M. trilqti tip, i‘ f‘ it», i dip: .:iitn it- ttt sec wlial vou lOnterbridge to Ilctrnpolitan Chitrch. Regina, Cilll llbtlw’ oi» t-i i". fi-i" totir-tili‘ or your itariy. front the post of secretary 0f the Congrega-

Iiiai i. ili ti. z»; \\;i\" to liii-lt" zti it. Sec raili- tiUlllll (fliurclt iit the I15; Rev. A. A. H. Moore, ei" \\ll-tl tiiu trin put into it for the good of the front Cambridge to Ibtrlcilttle United Church, eoitiiiiinivi. f ‘ :I:t- giiiill of otht-rs. l‘ut your (litatva and Rev. II. (j. Salton, front llrooklyn, c-ituilri" iii‘. ll! \i-lll' t-ifiiri- 1‘.'l1llt'l' than votir ;\',Y., to Yonge Street Clittrclt, 'l'oroiito. Rev. own ilitl'ill'ltlli' vim-lit - 'l'r_v ztntl priiitiote ttniiv _I, S. Boititell, formerly of \\'estttiiitster United raflit i" than ittiti-an- ill lli'1l4‘l' it) tnake your Church, Winnipeg, anti now ntiitister of Fifth cotmtrt: .~:.i"t-i:i;. ‘iii: don't lit your patriotl-iti ‘Avenue Presbyterian Church, N.Y., recently an- l|(' so ii:iri"iiii :li 'l ion ciitiit votii" otin cottiitry itiounced to his congregation that he had taken a- tlit ll] ‘t iil'lll'l i-ii :l.'~ lit-ztch. fottt. his first American citizen-hip papers.

l\'-t‘ii'_{ll/i' i‘ ill rt." n": otliti" nations too. * "' " * all vxith lll“:l' 1; it lii~1tl1~ :.iiil with their interests anti ziinliiifiiv» \llll to lll‘ giiid lrietiils tviili tliciti l to t~ti».;~~ iritlict" than to hinder flit-ir -. bit ti» iiiitt cart" "ii_:5 ‘ill tli i" on: '

Iii the soliltitlc of the Scottislt hills, members of Canada's No. i Fighter Squadron of the l\‘.(T..\.I". are preparing to rt-ttirit tn action. For weeks they lirtvc been confined to patrol flying ‘so they itiigltt "rest" after their scores of bat- tles in the dcfetice of llritain during thitse hectic .‘tll\ ct», . ii.ltll.\lliir fiir each hours which l"(‘t'lt‘ll(‘ll their climax iit the mem- (lllt-I‘, Illlil ‘Iiill' iii twiiiiiiitiiioit and rivalrv orablt- days of last SCPICIIIIICF-(iklﬁlmf. 'l‘lten it with tillt" aitozi ll‘, was a matter of rotnitl after round of fighting Fitch t"--ti,::i\ izi~ \\‘iililil for its own benefit lnliiitist from (lawn lo duslt, lx-zttiitg back the wﬁliitut ant" ~tiiii»"t.'iv iii" its nt-iightbor, In (ierniaifs itever-eitiling attempts to break that uztv ll'l\l' i":~iii ivltiltlhltﬁ, ill feelings "tlirottglrtn Londoit. Since they left the Lott- (llWTHl- fllWl v ;i lit _ do-s no nood tn aitv iloit area the Catiatliaits ltave been out 0f bat- oni- lat" h" viii i» .". :lt-, lIut they’ have kept iit trim Illflllltfll “sham \‘.hti it. l1. l'f at i?» ttttrltl is pi battles” in which tliev practice intricate fight- ll'~~ and l|‘,i'~ltI‘l|Iv\ for all. and ttc can gt-t it it iiig ittanoettvres and keep in practice the ma- ::ll iiitii l.» i iiitiiil- iit-tun] of rivals. If chine guns that ltrottglit down itearlv four-score lit" i'~ ili ' Qiii to HIWII his lit-arr (icrinnit ntachircs. an average of itlitio-t seven lllli iiii~tli'I-»ii;." iii frliiitlliiiss to others. for every ntacltine lost in action by the Cait- You St-otils are lt-ziriting this through the ttdians.

w

‘l!t' iiiiti 'll ci-iiiiiiies have been " ~ tiintl sliutiigcrs willi-

'. happi-

,"'l hr.

_l‘HE CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

I NOTES BY TIIE WAY

i Can you unagitte it pl the next inteetittg of the gatigsttrs Ln the Brenner Pass: “H:w'm 1 dotngn lAdolif?" - Vancouver Provnce.

Newspitpcr reporters the wax" ttt Britain are to be re- lieved attd given a well-earned ‘rest. They have been tivorktitg lut- ,clet" a, terrtfic strain, risking their ltve», often, to get the news and write It, and require a respite if their health is net to stiffer. - Hatttiltoti Spectator.

covering

The Canadian gvlil mining lu-

dustry t-entembers that it had a Eitod friend in President. Reuse- velt. _ It was 111s voice that start- ed raising gold from the old 20.67 per cutie-e to ltiizlter 1r\'0l~. rutd this lift, itt geld has spnrretl Cun- tidas mineral wealth tn tiew heights and permitted numerous new mines to attain prosperity, - Port Arthur NeWs-Chzxnicle. Cornwall has done her part lo make Christmas as ltappy as itzs-tbie for ntany Cllllflftll iit the botttbed areas of Great Britain. City officials arranged to "have $1.000 of the corprratiows funds cabled to the Lord Mayor of Lon- don, for distribution in the devas- tated regions. It. Was a handsome gesture. and canto at. a time when it. was badly zieeded in Great Britain. -- Cornwall Standard- Freeholder.

An extraordinary record of loyalty to King and camtry is that, of the tten sons of Mr. and Mrs Georgi,- Seagrr. this eitv, who hBvB given a total of 95 years cf service in the armed fortes of the British Empire during the Great War, the years that followed, and in the present struggle. It ls such alle- giance gives Britain her tnvlnc ble strength. - Hamilton Sprctat-‘r.

The Ollawtt Journal appears to be not and bothered because the byelectiort iit that c.ty for a seat. in the Ontario Ltgislatute cost the citizens of Ottawa $1,137.15. Just what the 15 cents at the eitd is for we do not knew. It may be amusement tax Inks niuclt like a ease of ltttving tied an in- justice to the mumcipailities and then following a policy which in- sists that: the thing shall continue. —Peterborough Examiner.

A new "IIIIIISIJCIVCP" radio lele- phone .-ct, which weighs only t5 lb. and is carried on a soldier's back by 11168115 of tidnaty pack ltarness, was demonstrated at the Eastern Command Scttocl of Sig- nats at the Sydney Showgrntnd recently. Tue sets are betng made m Meabeurtte. By nteans of the set. a man cu rtcottttittssaitee in it front line area can ntatntaitt rive-way teteph rte communication with his unit. The set, is an intp.0v.tne1tt on the type in use ist the British forces. It; range is an official secfet, but, eftleers sELCI that ccmmunicsttott could l)t. IIIAIIILELIIEO for an effec- t.ve and useful distance. The set has a ittet-al "IZeIIIItQ-FCO" type aerial and is tuned by remne cott- trul. — Australian PIRSS Union.

A friend of mine was rliap- suit/mtg aibtul, tnatrs wcndertul ingenuty. “Just titiitk!" up ex-

f PUBLIC FORUM !

Ill column I Opqﬂ i” g. nun-quinine Qt

lb kt-

nuu-ll blur.“- u“ ‘n ." mnu-Inzﬂiru tho Quinlan c!

ATTENTION! GRANDPARENTS, CHILDLF ‘ ‘ PARENTS. OLDER PAREN S. BACIIELORS!

sin-The policy of our City in earetullv RVGIGIII}! to appoint pat"- t-itls of children attettuntz seltool to the City School Board. nits" lens: puzzled me. 1 ltave been ettiizttt- eitea ot late and out of the kittouessi of nit" heart I wish to clear the air for other parents whom 1 know have iztvett this question some thouizltt. _ We itttreitis with children attend- ing school would ottlv make nuis- uttcrs of uttrselves ott the School Board. This is so elearlv the case. 1 wonder wltv 1 never thouxht of it before. We should expect sbeclal privileges for our children. ental instinct. mv friends. is a dreadful think. Ir. arouses the tvotst itt HS, The fact that we knotv first- hand tlte conditions in school. the fact that our cltiidtett will be lttmdi- canned or helped for life would only, make us abnormal people unfit toi serve in that capacity. So. I sutzrzest that if one wishes to serve ones eomntunitv in this re- irard that tt be eloite when one is a‘ $Zl‘H.Il(II)3l‘Gf'tl¢-—- or when otte‘s cttit- dren have erown tlD—0l‘. better still. following our previous arguments, the bachelors of the town would make almost, perfect members. You see. tttev have no first-hand know- ledze of ottr schools: tltev have less incentive for improving the schools. Far be it from me to criticize the work of the present School Bottrd— thev are all hard-working, self-sac- rificing gentlemen-now we know at what. atze we shall be elfzlble for such service we shall be able to pre- pare ourselves. Mr. MacPhee ls indeed honoured. e was appointed while he had children ttttetttlitttz our schools. He is dolntz izood work now, but we ex- beet to see it biz improvement when his children leave our schools. Sure- lv all the Board can't be wrong on this utiestioit! All over Canada there is dissatis- faction with the educational sys- tem. Let us e0 forward Instead cf backward. The schools in iuv clav had manual tratnlniz and domestic science-we have onlv lately Rotten these back in a measure. Let us think of the ordinary pupil more. and less of our cnlleize graduates- the geniuses will get. there attvivav. Let us work for a technical schoo'- which will zive out" bovs and ~irls a more practical education. ‘Then we shall have better nlumberselectrtcl- nus. repair men — and we need them! I am. sh". etc.

The nex-

A PARENT.

Rebuilding London

(Vancouver Province)

Every town-pl-attttlng engineer d earns that, someday. it. will be his privlege 0o plan a eltv from the SZﬂI‘I—-ilI8.b he will be able to take an area of raw ground and lay out, on it his hlghtvay and trans- potatiott system, h‘ arks and boulevards. industrial

d" tiitl areas. his pow

claimed. "We've smashed the atom, eottque: d the alt‘,

lightning, destroyed

“Zt‘rue,' I put in; "

the bﬂhl ' "

. . .5. we ltsre ntt- done.‘ I pJlllLd tut, how fer centuries t t..ny marine crgtzttlsm has 1.1.. » ' 30-5 Z1052 at s We have tr. k fir. on ltItn. w.‘ He still takes ltl‘ ‘tactes on lite b.t ' he §lC\\'.\ dswtt cu. p costs us mllfort- fortuite ' sitter; enough to tutwt llﬂtClt. But. until he cJllfi ill 11g. perhaps we shall ltave t9 ttke t-ite ativhe of a N ' p ". t . "Ctuldtrt, tuc ,, ‘ted ta me. “bretd a ." rraittiitied barnrel; and teach him to keep p’ nt 111.! lt.s head forward?" — Arr ":1 Mag.:z.tie.

One of the editors of the Buffalo Exp: s. tint, Frank M. O‘Bt‘iert, now edit r cf the New York sitn. _ It, ttias- be who, in llt5 book, "The Stcry of the Suit," pinned to John B. Bogart the fam- ous quotation about the value of news, the one tvltich g es like this; "When a dog bites a man. that. is not news, because it ltap- pens" so often. But if a ntati b tes a dog", that is nevrs". B~gart unis city editor of the Sun Lom 1873 to 1890. We are reminded of f-Itis saying by an item from Jamestown which told of a deer wltlch got t red of being chased by a hunter and turned around and purued N m- rod and make him take a ducking in a. cretk. The hunter had shot tiwice and wounded the deer, shot the third time and missed and then the deer started after the shooter. After all, antlers have their uses, as both the deer and the hunter knew. The man with the gun won out, finally beczttlrte when 1.10 cott- testartts came to cloe quarters the man returned t) the pl‘.m tlve and siwun the gun like a club and brougiitt the animals down. - Buf- falo Courier-Express.

Annexation of the (West Indlz-Jt) Islands might, of coutwe, be eon- ventent, in keepin alive the flettott of "horse-trading" in our hel to Great. Britain. I.f_ there must, a “horse trade" - and the elf-tics, logic cr need of any such “horse- tradhtg“ is open to serious ques- tlon - let. it at least be a real trade. Let us never delude ourselves into thinking that possession of the British West Indies would be ivn economic or moral asset. It would be a material liability many times as gteat as the Virgin Is- lands have proved themselves to be. It might; easily be a. cause of regret and self-reproach for genera- tions to come. - New York Times.

Under the btlmnlus of defence expenditures. and British orders- American industry ls rapidly ex- panding, and this expansion has created httrtdreds ntf thousands of new jobs. The United States today ls enjoying a. high degree cf pros- perity, but this is tn la part bas- ed 0n teitrmament spend ng. Though more must be no relaxlnq 0! 0H1‘ preparedness effort, it l5 plainly m; part of prudence to plan for the win-b ﬂfftflflllfth." —W.‘1en defence ex- penditures taper off. the Federal Government can help to ctuihloitt the shock by stepping up expendi- tures fir public works and other essential projects. This

method, economists point out. whereby the Fbdbral Government can assist materially tn the transl- tlcrt from war to ace production.

etty

and rcsi dtiits. its w r mans and s2 S. Not. one tirwit-pitnttet" ln a t-hutt- sand. ltcivever, etier realizes his dream. Fcr most of them, the best, fate has in sfo e is an oppcrtuttity to (lo s: teilting to b iitg order out ttt a city are ._v built. The tovrtt-paitnet" verv ra 1v ..h s the b‘st pcssihle, _ Isad a t luiictt. But he '5 do- . . . itd his life working out eomtrottfscs

for raottildittg

the Ger-

‘ \v h o 1 ly

good Count-

. ous things hatie been

. of eoutxe. But a good

many things 1111.0 fatten under the bombs ct G.e.".tig‘s airntett that the - _tv_-i'i do w tihzut. So.

tll‘ is over, there will be

" chrntres.

ill b: rsbttilt, of eoumei and advantage w ll no (loubt, be t:1k.*n cf ' dsstaucllott wmught,

. many acljustetteitls. But

i vtuli b: tta extensive tepla-ti- itntg. The framework of London ls still intact. The bottes of the city have not been diestroyed and 1t Ls round the cld bones that the new city will be ccustrttctcd.

Naturally. monks thoughts run biaek to the great fiie or 1666. when Londcn ivas pttctlt-allyi destroyed. After tihtt fit-e, Ijillflﬂtl was iebttllt, but, not itcenrdittg to any trell- tttotitzlt-oiit. platt. As the Eeottontist. put it:

"Homeless Londetters were anx- ious to set up house and o to work ziigrant. and the city's rebu ldlng was ED111913’ the stint of the rehabi- litation of many thousands of faint- liezs and busiucssrs. All the authori- ties would do was to influence the pattern of testoration by enforcing building statidards, by insisting up. en brick or stone ltt place of timber and by banning over-hanging ltouses and itiuroiw streets.“

And so, presumably, it, will be this tltne for Imtdon, today, 9,5 274 years ago, tsonly the sum of its citi- zens, their llves and their interests. No doubt. the war has taught les- sons which can not. be ignored, and the lessons will dictate adjustments. But, no foam-planner will have the opportunity or reitlatmlng London from ttlte ground up.

TIIE BLACKBIRD

In the fiu" corner close bv the swlnxs. every morning

5 blackblrd atmu.

His bill's so yellow.

his coaVs so black. that he makes iit fellow whistle back.

Ann. my datiizhter. think; that. ho slnza for us two especially.

—Httmberl; Wolfe.

EXPENSIVE BALLOONS

CARDIFF, Wales -(OP) -—Bﬂ-l‘r- ag¢ balloons have more than 1.000 parts. including 2 1-2 miles of taut, cost $2.285 eitctt and have a "life" of three ot- four months, Kenneth

Other plans have een n"n~'ed t" achieve the same objective. - Waatttingtort star.

Davies, Welsh airman and balloon mitnuf-tciuter, rold the Cardiff 80-- tat-y Club.

Challenge

° Highland S.o tiéh

To The Gael

Some years ago a certain Miss Rtuttsay wrote a book, called. "Cntu- leuge to the H-lﬂfl-IMIOZ-f‘ which canted a mlgfttyauror, because tt-s ttutaamentat mesa, butuusaecl wnh chapter and v0.5a Smut documents and records, was that the Scotcsu Highlanders were a breed o, itttedor b0 the Lowlandets. tss Ramsay was oonttettt. to ermine her challenge b0 words. but our Wat- tinte Boa-rd of Censors, grraty dur- Lng, has actually ventured to Issue a challenge by dteed to the whole Highland community of Ctmada by promulgating an edict that m ss- ttges in Gaelic can no longer be transmitted cver our telegraph sys- tems. Earrer tn the ysttr the Cans. dian Broadcasting Corporation, un- der the same evil spell as the Board, had imposed a similar veto upon tha Gaelic tongue 1n regard to Its pogrants, but when the wel- kin in Nova Scotla laeipan to ring with the violent cvests o.‘ oulrwed Gaels it prom? y decided ttmt dis- cretion was the better but o1 valor and withdrew its but.

Obviously the censors are a more couzageous or more fotilhctrdv race of men, or they would have follow- ed the example of the CBC. But apparently thev sttatid ftrm by their decree and remain unrepentant. although the fte. y cross has been sent, out amid lithe glens of Nova Senna. and no less august a body than the Cape Breton Island Gaelic Foundet- tion has deployed lntb action a- gainst them with a full muster of its embattled cohorts. ‘The roster of its honorary and active officials would seem formidable enough to make most people hesitate bEfQre they would dare to cause such an organization offense. There ls a flavor of a roll-call before Cullodm in such names as Flora MacLeod of Moe . Dtmvegart Castle. Isle of Skye, and John Lorne Campbell. the Laird otf Carina; and does the list, not also include such puissant domestic potentates as the Hon. W. D. Ross, our own fomter Lieuten- aut-Governor.’ the Hen. Ian Mac. Kenzie and the Hon Angus Mm:- Donald, the lather patr both today seated in high places at Ottawa as Ministers of the Crown?

The Foundation has addressed to the PLIXIIZ Minister of Canada, a man with Highland blood coursing throuiglt his veins, an impressive and soul-sfrting protest, in which it sets forth the facts 0f the out,- rageous conduct of the Board of censors and demands the Immedi- ate removal o; the offensive re- stiictlon upon a language which, according to tradition was spoken Ill_ tthe Garden of Eden, and which stilt is the mother tongue of some 35.000 people 1n the Island of Cape Bzetaon alone. The resources of the Engfsh age almost fail the memoriallsts. when they narrate the shameful story now. when on the last St. Attdrz-ws Day the Scottish Catholic Society of Sydney and the Gaelic Foundation or Baddeck tried to exchange, as tn bygone years, their customary greetings in Gaelic the Sydney office of the Canadian National Telegrapits refused to nansmtt such harmless fraternal greetings, and for its refusal gave "the curt offending explanation. ‘No Gaelic allowed by the Beard of Censors." verily Ossfan’s gltbst must be walling tn tthe Elysian fields.

For their offensive decree the censors must have some explanation o." a pretrnse Of 3,11 02461153. and two a1te.nat'ive theories are ttvailabfe. Ore is that they suspect German a; it's may be using the Gaelic language for the conveyance of Ln- forntation to one another atidthts Ill‘- gucs a bre-dtlt of culture far be- ycnd our getterztl idea of the N121 mentality. Th9 s:oot:d pﬂsSlble the. ctiv is tltat. they beizv pJODIe of bisoi capable 0f tlrztnsmlbtintg lttfiztntat don to the en- emy and using the tottgite of Lmshiels and Gtettgarryis for tits purpose. If they cherish any such nolott, they would be wzlt advised ti keep it. locked tn thzir boszms. Uttt the foul s‘. gma p‘“e€d by this Beard 0f Ccnsors emu. s, and What w: want to- know ls whether the Prltne Min- fste., whose forc-bzars must have

_ en shouted tho slogan "Caber Feidh." is to sttty unmoved by the Fotntdniioirs pretest, and titltetlt-er tl/Icssis. Ross, MaeKeitze and‘ Mue- Dsttald are going to sit at (as: lit Zion, tvltile such an insult is being heapsd upon the sacxd language of their forebears.

cnmivtc cdtidﬁmdﬁftlm

TllE not’ scour iiioiiizmiziit

ITS ORIGIN AND PURPOSE, IN THE IVORUS 0F ITS FOUNDER, THE LATE - LORD BADEN-POWELL OF GILWELL

. . JANUARY}. .1941

In 1893-1894, when serving with my regrttertt, the 13th Hussars, I realized that the ordinary peace training of szldters for service in the field was not sufficiently rac- ti:a1, and I therefore catrrte out classes of framing tn my squadron for the men individually in Scout- trtg and Cantpirtg. In 1897-1898. having been transferred to com- mand the ﬁfth Dragoon ‘Guards. I carried on similar trauma, but 0n Improved lines, with a vlc-w of de- velping character, as welt as field efficiency. since tltf; tivas largely lacking iit lads ccnrng on Army front the ordinary school. M lectures and practices were col-

thd and published tn it small book "Aida to Bcoutlxtgm’. During the South African War. 1899-1900. Major mrd Edward Cecil. my Chief Staff Offzeet", organized the bys of Mafekittg as a corps tor general utility on Seoul; lines rather than those of Cadets, and the expert- tme-nt was an ertttlre success. The experience taught one that if their training was made to appeal to t-ttem, boys would team rapidly. and also that, boys were capable of tak- ing responsibilities t: a far greater degree than was ordinarily believed if only they were trusted.

In 1901 I raised the South Afri- can Constabulary on limes of m own. the principles of which wer¢ practically those of the Scout t-imlning applicable to men. The ttracp was made a small unit, In order that the (Lmnta-nder should be able to deal with each tn- cltvtdual on personal knowledge of him; the sys m of patrols was tn- ititted, of six men under a leader. Responsibility was thus given to the junior non-commissioned offic- ers, and e-inulsttizn between tittie patrols produced a good spirit to the higher standard o! efficiency all around.

The human side was appealed to. and the men were trusted on their honour to a very large degree in carrying out their duties. Their unl- form for field work was the c w- boy hat, shirt. green tie, and shorts. Badges were awarded for proﬁciency In different, lines of

or .

On my return to England In 1908. I fettrid that», among otlters, Miss ‘Mason. head of it training: sehyl for teachers. ma adcptrd “Aids to Scouting" as a text-book fer their instruction in observation and ed- ucation as a step to character training. In 1904. I scheme-d some ideas for Scouting its a. trirrting for boy's. In 1905. 1 had a conversation with Sir William Smith. the fcuncl- ed of the Boys’ Brigade. as to adapting the training for boys, and offered to write s. bo v for them on the lines of "Aids to Scouting" as a means for enthuslng the b~ys and glvirtz wider scope and greater variety to their training for citizen- ocd "

In 1907 I held a trial camp fol‘ Se ut framing itt Brownsea Island, at. which I had boys of other schmls to experiment on. and its result exceeded my expectations and prcmptett me to go on with. the idea. The trrtittnig "ias btved on that which I had employed with soldiers and with the enstttbulary. with some adaptatilctt to make it, stiitable for b':_v.s. following the principles adcpted by the Zulus and other African trfb s wirkttt re- flretrd some of the deas of Epic- tctus, attrl lltti ntetltéds If the Spartans. ancient British and Irish for tralnhig their tyys. I also 102k- ed inttIt-lte Bushido of the Japanese HS welt flS the mere motlern method of John Iteunds f t" ‘dealing with boys. and Jchn for their ithysinal cult-urt", a". well as three of today put into practice bv Str William Smith, Seton Therupson. Dart Beard and Julut, more especially because he put into practice in

to the‘

nt dern tunes the Idea of L“, o, voluntary BSCVCIUIICIIS of pa“ h, fmprcvtxtg their pttiysque and d; veloplng their patriotism. In i903 I brought out the I-litttdboek o; training entitled "Scouting g,- Bsys" in six fortnightly parts, number of troops trere stand in different parts of Lite Uttitcd Klllg- dcm before the sexes was tialf completed. Although 1 had only an. tlcipated that Scouting would b, taken as an additional aitfﬂcftn for their boys by the "Em- Brigade" and "Church Lads‘ Brigade." it, became evident tlziit a seperate movement tvas t-eqtrt-qi in deal wiéit annuntbex of :~ who were tn n3 up ttncotutectzd wt these bodies. m

In 1910 the Boy Scout Movement had grzwn to such Clhnensiong, ttumberin 123,980, that I felt g, lncumbett upon me to leavt- 4,; Arm? in order to take the More. men in hand.

Wibh a view to making the sub. ject appeal to boys an to meet their spirit; ln adventure, I heiti up for their ideal the doings of Iflffk- troods-fellotv. These I grottped gen. erally uttder the title of “Scouts? In their camp life, boat work, pioneering, and nature could. find all the attractions for t

y boy which at the same tune trould

be the medium of Instruction. 1 worked it out partly front my mm experience and partly from the an. era] feeling of what. was 1a "m; in the training of the llferttgq school boy. The deftetettcy lay ciuef- 1y In the direction of character tutq general intelligence; skit] of ltnittit- craft; services for others and m» the state; physical clevelopmen. and health knowledge. The ztctiv .- sttd practices of Scouting therefore, framed as far as pirsib‘ to develop these attributes.

IDEALS. Honour was ittatle the high ideal for the boys; law, on which the movement it,“ hinged, was taken from the code of the knights.

ADMINISTRATION was decen- tralized as much as possible, ilfte. I had seen how greatly other move- ments were hampered by they centrallmtlon.

ORGANIZATION. The troop was purposely kept, small tn numbers in order that the Scoutmaster should have personal knowledge of each of his boys, this being the only possible way for develop-mg the character of the individual. The patrol system was adopted from that, of the Constabulary, and for the same nettsou. An extensive system of badges was instituted at

the Army and the Constabulary for excellence in different: branches

of work.

THE AIM. The aim of the move- ment was to make good citizens, tutd for this reason it was judged iiiititlileeessary to introduce military

My purpose tn fortulng the Scout organization was b0 counteract, 1f possible, the deterioration, moral and physical. which shortened our rising generation. and to train the boys to be more efficient and chat"- itcberful citizens. The defect iti ex- isting boys’ organizations was plain that they were not sufflctenttv at- tractive from the boys’ point of view, nor wide enough in the scope of their training, nor sufficiently varied, to meet the changeable na- ture of the boy (e. 5., the Burs’ Brigade made the boy's ideas par- tially by a. semi-military organizat- ion with military drill, but the training IIIKIETIYIIE this was main- ly that of the Bible Class. Boys’ Clubs were generally intended to fzive better environment outside m‘ the alas and factoty walls, but failed to supply activities sufficient to hold the Y5).

&OQOQQOVO—OOOQO OQGOOQWO-O-OO

LEWES. England —-(CP) ——Can-‘ adttm soldiers formed a guard of ltonor otttsicle the court before mt:- operttng of the Sussex ashes hri.e., The judge, Sir Anthony Hawke, ln- spwted tine g-ttard.

________.__ DUBLIN ARCIIBISHOP

DUBLIN (CPI -Ver_v Rev. John Charles McQuaid. 45, has been ap- pointed archbklhop of Dublin to succeed the late Archbishop Bvne. Native of County Ctwan, ha was president. of Blackrock Collect» lvre.

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