gfitxrniexmaaintr .-.~

r t t

sag‘

PAUFLB nun

The. Charlottetown Guardian

President l.i--nl.-Cni. \\. (‘healer B‘, Ali-Lure \il'r--|‘n-~ltlr|ii J. ll. llurllell. l", J. l. Editor llllll llnntigiiig lnrerlor .|. It. Burnett, I. J. l. Belrrlui") Int-til. u-l l2. A. uiii-lilni-uii l). 8. 0. Asst-mule Lilitiiru lriinL Wnllter and U. K. Currie

slanting unity (Fuuuileil 1887) 51in: p.r _\l'.ll’ llll l\l|\l.ltll'8) delivered In City “M, w, _\..ir tin aittuiii-e) lnimled to P. l5. lllllld $5.00 pi-r _\-~-r till illhlillrk‘) llltlilfll no (Junudu and U. l.

f-ltli“.).', DECEHBER 3!. 1937

At The Year's End '

age quoted iit yester- .\liiiister Chamberlain of wclcoiltc note of optim- mate kiiotvletlge of world of affairs touching the’ i Empire, he says tltat ' i; tlic year now closing niosphere more hope- mflcllCCfl for some con- .. .. "ithstandiitg the grave the ccnitintiaiice oi civil the huge rearuiament program- ' iugltout the world, and the cuiocratic ideals in many 1e black side of the pic-

ture ".- .. tits e l to every otte. “hat is re l‘. t‘ zit tiitrc is another and brighter side and xttcu of the calibre 0f Premier C‘ ‘ ' t. likely to be misled in

importance at this time. llis Honour Lieutenant says, have reason for zit our lot has been cast til comparative plenty. g: year is that unemploy- _v lt,‘S>CllFd. that our farnt- p iducers will realize fair ll.iniiition-Provincial relations, ~tiqzitetl by the Royal Commission '4 more satisfactory financial : rins: our provincial rights, ‘i .\‘t, 1h America .~\ct. . ‘ ~e we publish the customary wliclt ii not entirely satis- -t' \\l lc reasonable ground for " e Cilllllllg year, as elsewhere throughout ._ ..-h Iimrtire, an outstanding :ir nits the celebration, on May atic-n of their Majesties King tQtir-en Elizabeth. Several of ‘lllllillfl the Lieutenant-Governor ~1t of the Executive Council at- ? din proceedings at Westminster n‘, Loire there were rousing de- - in’ pttritttj-ln and loyalty, not only "inn lllll. in evcry centre in the

l

great interest was the . . ' Lord 'l‘\veedsiniiir, (jov-

ctnizitla, tiho endeared liilit- . s by his gracious manner vb oi his apprecitaioit of Prince l hii-‘pittilibv. ‘ - 1lli>.~[ important event was the . ion as Provincial Conservative . lir. \\'. _l_ P. Rlztcllillatt at the v wwuil-d cniitciitinn ever held iii . l-l '.I'lie occasion was liott- ' c of the Rt. Iloii. R. B. l'i tic Minister of Canada. .\ . al-o extended (luring the .. . .\. Diintiittq. Federal Minister antl mic t-f our Queens County re- - in IWItYllIlITlCIIlI. Another cabinet l ll< in the person of Iilon J. E. : r of Fisheries. >v the Province suffered a grcvi- ‘i d- nth of IJr. F. .\'. Robertson, ipril of Prince of \\"tlt:s College.

l

,7

It i< fi-rtttt ate iii lYlYlllQ as his suct "or an r-lticruitnub-t oi the zibilizy and experience of ])r_ ‘Qiiil.

lit-rails of ntauy other Wcll l\'l‘t<>\‘{Il citizens Httritig ‘Kc yr u‘ nuts! in: rel-ordeal. Anzoitg them writ bt-v. _l. Tlitinlort: tizillztnt. .\lt. (farmcl. Mr. tin-i hid liu. Mr. .\. _l. llouftn Lieut. (Vibittwl \~.'. i‘. lJ..‘-‘.'l.. .\lr. lohu

..v~

fit-rtrgt- t. .\lt'. l. '. lit’ finit- Fetixntitr- " l-tlrt-r of .\. l’. ' >1. lhsi: " . llr. l. l. r.i.-..~ii.Iii¢»-". z. (i'~tir;_'t' l‘... .. lit-v, l’. l).

If. 1h

‘ date."

celerated movement of primary products, par- ticularly coal and forest products. There was a heavy demand for iron and steel consequent upon industrial revival. Gravel also showed a considerable tiiovelnent due to the large antotiut of highway construction.

Improvements were effected in the services of the Canadian National Railways in the Mari- timcs throughout the year, including the intro- duction of air-conditioned passenger equipment, a. new type of day coach, the speeding up of train services, and the handling of perishable trafiic by means of a new type of refrigerator car which was tried out dtiriiig the year with very favorable results.

.\Ir. Appleton emphasizes the major position Canada's national railway system occupies in otir economic structure, not only as a transport medium but as the largest employer of labour and the consumer of huge quantities of coal‘ and other Blaritiuie products.

Hog Industry penalized

Strong emphasis is laid in an article quoted elsewhere in this issue front The Farmer's Ad- vocate, on the need of greater uniformity in Canadian hog production. \\'hat, it is asked.| would our hog producers think or say if the packers cut the price of out-of-weigltt hogs right in two and they could either accept this price or take the pigs home and cat them, as there- would be no other market outlet? Denmark is understood to be following this practice, with the result that 98 per cent. of the Danish hogs are within sizeable weights for making Wilt- shire, namely, 55 to 65 pound sides. In Can- ada, only about 62 percent. of our hogs are marketed within the proper weight range, and some of them, even’ though within the weight, are not of the quality for export,

This matter is important in view of Canada's present favored position in the British bacon market- The price is from 6 to l0 shillings be- low Danish bacon, largely due to lack of uni- formity in the weights. In consequence, the producer is penalized, the regard for Canadian bacon by the consumer is being lessened, and the uneven supply of hogs going forward keeps the trade always in doubt as to supply ‘to fill its

"stuautltultuoa -

J‘ Editorial Notes

Hogmanay.

I‘

u w w n: Don't forget to write 1938 tomorrow. a =t= 4- e-

Tht: optitnism of our local nicrcltaiils is shown by the attractive display of New Year's greetings in today's Guardian.

n: at >t< llliaitt Nita fc §lioiiasl lllcadltna llliaitlt Cr! Pilwyddyit Nctvydd Ddal Bouiie ct Ilctireitse Aimee! \\'hich is just the Irish, Scotch, \\'elsh and French for Happy New Year! n- >t< a< m The otttgoiiig year has been a good year, not- withstanding that the bottom fell out of the potato nfarket. \Vc have very, vcry mtich for which to be thankful ivhcti we compare otir com- parative well-being with the conditions prevail- ing in the West and over the border in USA. =0- : m Mr. P. l\I. Draper, ])l’C>l(l€lllI of the Trades and Labor Congress of Canada declares that the congress would continue “to loyally support the International Labor Office and the League of Nations so long as they continue to offer the only solution of international difficulties." at w 4- 1v Principles and practices of co-opcrative cuter- prise is the subject of a new course which is now being organized at Macdotialtl College, Ste. Ainiede Dellcvue. The course forms a part of a campaign being waged by the Quebec Depart- nteitt of Agriculture to increase the number of co-operative societies throughout the provitice, and comes under the Ililtirleati-Rogers agree- mr-itt recently concluded with the federal .\liu- ister of Labor. n: s 4- at Attpeziling for a world-wide peace iii the pre- sent distracted zige, the Archbishop of Canter- bury tlc-cribed dclitocrziey as “the guardian 0f lttintziit jiersvtuality". “In sonic countries iiidivid- ll7illi_\' was itierged and lost in the ztll-pcrvaditig he declared. “Democracy thus has be- come lnorc than one of tlic many forms of gov- erittiiciit. lt has bccoltte the guardian ui ltuutatt personality. The rule of the litany is good only itistifai" us it rests itpott the rcstiotisiblc rule of each one of its citizens." =i< a- »- at \\'liat a scene it ‘must ltiivc been. Over 500,- 000 Ivilgrims bathed iii the (iaitges at (iarh- tntikteswar, Iiuilcil Provinci-s, when the Kartik moon wrts ftill. Thriiiigltoiit tlu- previous night thousands potiretl into, the special catitp city in

. hlrlntgvre. tool chil-l .. ..\'.l<. Stip-i E », - , lnurin, judge of‘ 1' inr Prrttre Coiiittjr, and .\lr. 1W" t. oi Fttnnnt-r-iile. The list l l ii l» t lh‘ l‘ 1i qrrzil iiiziity others Vtl t c~ ' t W :‘- l, out v..i_~: or ait-ttht-r, to their; eniwizirtitv and l't'ii‘.lllt‘l‘, and whose absence‘ fruit " t 'r i-r ':'.t.i' plicv- is ft-lt very keenly at I .

t. - ‘l. To 1',

i- felt thc pain of pcrsottal

" I 'l l)’

lo-a l“ "w ' y. l". .‘-‘ll(I(‘l'f‘ Fylllllitill)’ is ex- lvtitlttl. '- i" \I w Ymtr bring to them, and lo all oi :' . (‘till-‘Illliltlll and cnroiirzigt-iiiettt. ‘ llnilvniv (lfficials Optimistic t '1'i' zirotuf: t t-»-,:ii!.iiitt' of (kitiailrfs Atlantic‘ PTOYlltH- v ‘i: fitiiri-ts is cvitlcllccd by the ill-l

rrcase in ti" iiiitnlirt‘ of vi-iti-r- recorded for

the <("l~‘\'l 1o i riporls .\lr. .\l l". 'l‘ottipkitt<. traffic n1" ‘wt in’ lll!‘ .\tl:itttic Retgioii, (T.N.l{. For tlic l?r~t iityht mouths of the year tlic iti- crew-v aw "nit-l in zifijiritxiitirilcly’ t3 per cent nvt-r ill.‘ pr \§-.--< iivw and ‘t; per rent over 193? in the cw» iff ti-in-rs rtnrtiiiiiig for periods not | e.\:ct'<"li' m‘? b ill"; ."lltl tti lllltl .10 pi-r cent rc- sjtectii-i ~ f r t i ~ our two ilays and not ex- l'(‘(‘lllil" '. 'l‘l~i- l|il'll willie of the tour- ftg rptdt- iiw ‘ rtiiri-t-ntttil by llll‘~l! two sets pi’ 11gb», in ll t"lil\t‘l'\'.'lll\‘ff basis ti) aver .“»'i;~ - llptii, " .’ it i- lllt‘ _\t-.'ir-<-tnl' I'(‘\'lt‘\V by .\lr. \\'_ [l_ \ -,' 1 ,;,_ t‘,,\‘,l\'_ \'ici--l'rcsidcitt and fit-in-ia-l .‘i i .‘ it l‘ lll" .\tl:iiitic Region. Car- ‘iiznlitw li ;i::.- it z" lvlt‘ lfcqilltl show aii lllCl'(‘i'i$t' jf (ll/mi _. j» r i" in, iln- ilrzjin" factor in llllr- iucreast- in the .\l.'ll'lllllll‘$ being the greatly ac-

trailts and lorries, and lituidreds slept on the

river bank. At 3 a.m. the blowing of conch

‘shells called llltflil to their dcvotiotts and there

was a rush to the river. .-\s day tlawited the crowds of pilgrims increased. (iftrlTfl1lil\'lCF\\’{tl‘ is a fatnotls place of pilgriutzigc. A bathe in the holy ivatcrs of the flanges is a religions ditty enjoined on lliiiiltis. r n- i- w

According to London Suttilay Referee, Mr. “iinston Churchill has been invited by Printe hlinister Neville Chamberlain to join the Cabi- net as Secretary of State for Air, and he will accept. Mr. Churchill, who is 63 years old, ivas Air hlinistcr from t9i8 to 19.21. Viscount iibdkllllfill, the present Air Minister, who is 53, is to retire on New Year's Day (tomorrow). 'l'lic Referee says: llc has never been robust, and l the strain of putting through the huge air arma- ments tirogratuine, it is said, has told heavilv on iliis health. “Viscount S\vilttoii, formerly Philip , (Tuitliffe-Lisier, was made a peer two years ago, ' and recently there has been considerable criticism _ that his absence from the Ilousc of Conimoits places tlic Air Ministry beyond the reach of g private members. In addition Viscount Swinttui ihn; (1)1110 tinder heavy fire rcgzirtliitg his dc- ‘Clsilllls ovt-r the selection of aircraft factory tritcs. the zippointltteitt of a commission for the invcstigatiillt of the initltagcnteltt of Imperial Airways and llllll‘l' iitatters which ltavc had to be reversed."

Japanese foreign trade in order w

- sampling

t;__ t."ii.\i<i.il'i"l"i;

notes or THE wnv l

l Britain is rendering aid to Lhiziu by delivering iirtns and tryaig to place dfillcllillcS in the way of Japan by dlscouragiizig tier bonkers to discount. Japanese bills. Britain's anti-Japanese attitude ls further shown by the refusal of New Zea- Jand, a British Dominion, to allow evmrt of scrap metal to Japan. In addition British insurance compan- ies, notwithstanding Japan's pro- test, have refused to re-ixisure Jap- anese vessels sailing in Chinese wat- ers. The 11st of such anti-Japanese actions is endless. There is ciothiiig Japanese businem meti can do about. this at the moment, but they are seriously hampered by the British attitude which aims at jeopardizing

gan markets lost by Japan. There is a growing distrust. in London tzt connection with the financial situ- ation of Japan, and China benefits by thLs-Osaka Asahi tJapan.)

The public may not. realize it, but, oysteruien work their salt-water} beds as carefully as any farmer, tends his wlteazlatitis. 'f‘netr expel"- iclleed eyes can approx mate tit.- "crop" in encli bed and by ircquc-iit l they can predict. the

plunipiiess of the oystus zit. ltarvemi

time. Plazittug, transplanting, dredging, they speak of their cher- l isheu bivalves as it the beds undi: t water were before their eyes. From‘ the time of Seeding fire years may| elapse before the oysters are ready; for harvesting, although oysters, may grow to lite age of fifty years. Once harvested, oysters are en route to market uitltin a day of dredging. —Peterboro Examiner, '

In expressing China's determin- ation w continue resistance t0 the cnellzyks advance, General Cliiangj Kai-sbek, head of the Central Gov- l ernment, asserts that Nunkings fad t means little because tlte abandoned capital lto longer possesses poitical or military importance. Unfortun- ately for the argument, Nazikitig does possess political. and military significance for the conquer ng Jup- , anese.—Exchaitge.

The British Empire accords im- munity to accreutted representay tlves of foreign states and those‘ states in tum confer equal privileg- i es on the members of British dipl lomatic establishments. It is a sys- tem that works to the benefit of all because obvousiy tlic-re would be possibilities of "issues" and mis- understandings ff lugh-tziiilulig 0f- fleizils of foreign notions cotitl be hauled before the local coiiris for one thing and attotlter. And there‘ are times in this troubled world,‘ whet. without this trtiuit onal im- muinlty world peace actually might be endangered by a fzitiatical local magistrate or till llgrsterlciii jury.—' Otuiwa Journal.

It reads just. like uhat it is, a speech after a banquet. Most of us have been at. banquet-s, Iiowevei‘, the three premiers 0t the three Maritime Provinces-mot. at, Ba quet.<:—have dented that, so for

they are concerned. there is an zil-| fiance or eiiteitw or axis. That is

Just. to keep the record stra glti.

Now the banquet speech may be tor-

gotten. — Saint. John Telegraph-

Journal.

Iu international affairs the only; distinction which counts is between. respecters of the law and despisersli of the law, betwec-zt those who are ready to put their disputes to peaceful nrbitraticu and those who mobilize their armies and start to klll, kill, kll. ff the British ticople condemn the Governments of Italy and Japan, it. is not because of their i political beliefs. Muclt as we may dislike them and the excesses they engender, they are intertially a matter for the Italian and Japan- ese peoples. It ls because these two Governments commit the ‘crime of war. If the Btitiali poop»: are torn with doubt about the inten- tions of the German Government, it. is because that Government. con- sort; with war-makers and consist- ently ridicules the idea. of a world system of law and peace-London Dally Herald. incredible its in Chi cannot. be ilidiflerc co in the 'l‘lte more fact that l

llmivcver origins, this conflict. viewed with United States.

are already upon the scene stiggcsts ‘ the risks which are presented to this country ivlicti tirar, however disgusted. flares up in tlic Orleitt. In 1932 1t was the United States which led in the effort to put p} ure upon Japan. Had the Anton view carrltd greater weight at Gon-

1 in; together of the nerves supply-

out" ntarities and out" ships of wiiri

l’ UUAi_( DiAN Qtltat lfiobp

AN IMPACTED TOOTH MAY CAUSE FACIAL NEURALGIA AND OTHER SYMPTOMS One of my recollections as a student. ls that an operation fcr removal of a buttdle of nerve tissue from the head near the ear, became of unbearable pain. It was a most severe operation due to the great number of bloodvessels which bad to be tied to prevent too much loss of blood. This was before the Xray plates (glass) of teeth and jaws were very clear. It. was after- wards found that. the cause of the terrible pain was an impact/ed third molar tooth (tvrdcm tooth) which was pressing on the nerve

sttpPlying the face.

To-day practically all cases of neuralgia of the fifth iterve - trffacial neuralgia, Tiv doloreux- tutdergo Xray be-fore injection of alcohol. surgery, oi- other treat-l inent is given. The removal of the impacted (growing tn wrong direction) tooth removes the pain and pressure syntptoms.

Dr. C. B. Henry, in Journal of Neurology and Psycopathy, 14m. don, records 700 cases seen by other physicians and in his own litvestigattons, in which the symp- toms pointed to "nerve" conditions —l1L‘3(l£lCliE. trlfaclal neuralgia, spasms of the muscles of the face —aitd were treated for these con- dition; for sortie time, only to find later that impacted teeth were uatlsztig the trouble

In addition to the facial iteu. ralgin, ltcadache appeared 1n 55 of the 700 cases due to the com-

ing the heed and the face from pressure from impacted teeth, SJme cases otf one-sided headache trere also found to be due to this cause. Pain in the arm and shoul. (for, often thought. to be rlieuma. tism, was found in several (33,595 to be clue to an impacted tooth. Eliilfillsy and other conditions wlticli Dr. Henry describes a; “tit.s" were at titties improved “r1191; the impacted tooth was rentovrgd,

Now ‘this does not, mean that lintilactcd teeth cause all the cases of headache, facial neurafgla, shoulder and arm pains, and {we spasms: in fact, in most of these cases there 1s some other cause, Nevertheless when the cause is not; readily found, the fact. that. a wis- dom or nearby tooth growing in the wrong direction may be the cause of the pain must not be overlooked. An Xray will help to Slww whether or not; the tooth is to biiimc,

i

an” OWE;

NEW YEAR

THE

Ring out; wild bells, to the wild sky,

Th’: flying cloud, the frosty light;

The year is dying in the night;

Ring out, tvfd bells, and let. hint die.

Ring out tlie old, ring in the new, Rim; happy bells. across the snow; The year is going, let him go,

Ring out the false, ring in the true.

Ring out the grief that saps the mind,

For those that here we see no more;

Ring out the feud of x-‘ch and poor,

Ring iii redress to all mankind.

Rim: otit a slowly dying cause Anrl ancient forms of party str fe; Ring in the noble-r modes of life, Willi sweeter manners, purer laws.

Ring out the wacit. the care, the sin,

The falthless coldness of the times;

Ring out, rlns: out, my mournful rhymes,

And ring the fuller minstrel in.

Ring out false pride fin place and blood. Th». civic slander lmd the spite;

eva anti Lottdoit, the world might not notv be uttdci" lliC tiocesaitx" 0t’ tt-tiizting its safety to the llllf“ ttlli tempers fdictators, uieealtm ~ mitt inlliiitrists who futve tllxt

cictl

that no outratze ‘ too uppallndq; lu be tised for titty trivial PM!» 3'1‘ America must face a Will‘ in tlic

East. with no prospect of temporal relief by protracted debates at GUM: ova. We are again "on our own.

tilelising.—botitlntt Dally Mnil.

The l-Znglish obviously understand the value of royal pomp as a force to discipline extremists and smooth out class conflicts. The visits of four Kings to London will help to rats: the prestige ni the English dynasty as much as they help to raise that. of visiting royalty. Contrary)" many pessimistic views, the Eng] sh Crown has emerged from its crisis at the end of last yenr much strong- er than. it ever was. So long as Coti- sttluttonal harmony exists between King. Govoriitiicnt and bcople, the 'bn‘nnce of Empire will not. be dis- ‘ ttirbed. In fact, the Empire benefit- ed from last year's experiences. Im- perial ties are closer than ever. - Exchange.

cry has been raised and the Linu-

Thry will. of course, rlo pretty much , as they please in regard to public-

ity; but. tt should have become lip- j parent to them by now that a dif- I

fcrcnt technique with mlgh‘. produce happier results. Th.- qucstlou ts not. wlieilier American itewspaylermeu are to blame for all sorts of bacl mumicix-i; after nll. it. l.»

the American way, one not Lkely

and up to not‘: the prospect. is ttot._

.\'o doubt by this thrie the hue and berghs’ every move will be dogged.