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THURSDAY, JUNE l8, 1985.

JAPAIWS AGGRESSION

The rracticai annexation by Jbpan of the rich Hopei province d north China is but another step

in the execution oi’ a far-reaching

Japanese imperial policy. The manner in which Japan is carrying out the extension of her sphere of influence gives a significant sug- gestion as to her motives and as to the course of action she contem- plates. It would appear that Japan has little desire to make China directly subject to her, but rather that she wishes to find in this great rich area the means of prom- oting her industrial life. The peaceful dragooning of that great inert mass, the chinese people, and the development -of China's enor- mous latent resources appear to be

state, Manchukuo. As a home-lov-

ing people the Japanese have showni

no disposition to colonize this ter- ritory, cr to take action other than what is necessary to promote Japanese industry. Apparently Japan plans to dominate North China in a. similar lnanner, but in this case to leave the rich prov- ince under the nominal control of the Chinese Nationalist Govern- ment, a move 1n keeping with her general aggressive policy.

“WITHIN OUR GATES”

Following the example of His Honour Lieut-Governor DeBlois, the Saint John Telegraph-Journal is counselling the people of New hunswick to be courteous and hon- cst towards tourists and strangers within our gates. Tl-e number of plates on cars parked in the streets or passed on the road, (it says), show that visitors are already be- ginning to come to the province. Have vie the host's code brushed up and well learned? Are we going to let it be our guide? Are we going to watch ourselves lest temptation to violate. that code creep upon us and carry, us sway? Are we further- more going to use ourinfluence with our neighbors to encourage them likewise always to do the right thing by tourists and other visitors? ~

It is not a hard code. It boils down to the Golden Rule. Imagine ourselves in the place of the stranger within our gates and treat him as we should like to be tmated were the positions reversed. ‘Help- fulness, courtesy and strictly fair and square dealing cover most of ti: ground. It is up to us to hold fest to a polite and honest line of conduct. We proclaim our province as a good place in which to spend n holiday. So it most emphatically is-pzovided nothing is allowed to occur to spoil enjoyment of what we have to offer, nothing to irritate the visitor, to‘ make him regret coming or determine to stay away in future and moreover to warn his friends against a serpent lurking in this laden. That is what rudeness or sharp practice is very liable to do, and for the sake of our own repu- tations and that of the province it must not be done, To put it at a low standard, offending tourists is bed business, certain to cause the lossof many dollars.

Each having set his own house in order in this respect by determining always to extend courtesy and never to overcharge a guest, the thing should be broadened to a commun- ity basis. There are black sharp in every flock, but the white ones know who they are. It should suf- fice to utter just a word of warn- ing in the suspects in perfect friend- liness before the tourist season gathers swing in remind them that the neighbors are awake, to drop a hint that neighborliness does not stretch to allowing one or two surly, foolish or dishonest people to spoil clung: for the wise and well-dis- posed majority. Thereafter it may ‘be necessary to maintain a little watchfulnee- and guard against backslidins. to apply the force of public opinion. Our province has a pretty good name and is it worth preserving and, i: possible, enhanc- in].

EDITORIAL NOTES

n; retirement of Hon. m. it; Shades from public life will be gen-i

orally regretted. He is a statesman mom than a politician, regarding

qhinservicestcthestateasapub-

Ilctfust.

A National Protestant Church in Canada might quite conceivably slider the fate of the Nat- iousi Protestant Church of 001'- maar-bacome the pronlllndl W01 ,,

unconditional submission, and that it had decided on the expedition Aupwmq pATmNrs 08008!

The decline in current loans and call loans abroad contrasted with the gains in deposits has tended to strengthen the liquid reserves of the chartered banks. The readily avail-mar, John, in considerable qumfl. m, angst; we” cqmpufled ,,_._ “pines, and to furnish Silas Dean with 242,000,000 at the end of April against $l.2l9,800,000 on March 81.

"make the grade“ simply because the members happen to be som- mering at Bay Fortune.

preach the Millennium. But when Major Douglas got settled down in the Macdonald Hotel the other day

Woodworths greatest expectation is that next will prove a stalemate and result objectives of Japanese ambition. {m mom“ “Give us the men who W11011 111 1933 JBDBT! 801100 00111101‘ won't be afraid and it won't be long 0i 1531161111115» 114 W34 °fl the Pré‘ before we have another election,” tame of Heeling an lndeaendenhne told a Montreal audience. Not

whatever it might be for the poll-

Among the various honors and awards issued in connection with Jubilee celebrations, the King has conferred the title “Royalfl on two regiments of the Canadian Militia, namely, time Canadian Artillery, (non-permanent), and the Winni-

Russia is taking view of ~ world peace; Italy is look- ing hopefully to a war of conquest in Africa; Japan is demanding practically unquestioned sion on the part o: China: Para- guay and Bolivia end of the Chsco war by Saturday —the third anniversary of the out- break; while Britain is using every endeavour to keep out of the Italo- Ethiopian mix-up.

list oi the 100 Best Selling novels.

We cling to those books because

their sentiment. is true, universal them the dmestive

and 101‘ all 911110- mouth, stomach and pancreas all

i- begin to flow before the food is sat-

The new NRA is a shadow, ll not en ,and' this "brain appetite" djgpg-

a sirnulacrum, of the original. Sure- tive juice continues to flow for 45 ly the President will now turn to minutes after the food is eaten.

In the private patient department

Butter in cold storage on June 1 in the following cities wasas fol- lows with the 1934 figures in brac- kets: Montreal 1,391,652 ‘pounds, Toronto 1,067,857 (731,266). Winnipeg 403,169 (445,281). Cheese:

of offending Father Coughlin, who in his hatred of foreign countries and his hostility to United States world co-operation, seems to forget that he belongs to an international organization-Ex.

pounds, Toronto 1,950,446

Cold storage eggs: Montreal 1,375,- 062 (2,509,185) don, Toronto 861,- 90 (1,882,032), Winnipeg (1,038,270). Fresh 61,563 (71,086) doz., Toronto 72.1493‘ (88,055), Winnipeg 92,438 (75,273). Frozen eggs: Montreal 228,202 (100,-

' Empir; Premiers discuss Imper- 'ial defence. A United Command, co- ordinating all forces, will come, probably soon. While Britain goes forward with unexpected vigour to ‘

airplane buldling and Air All suddenly

And spring is here again; And- the hawthorn quickens with

her Force recruitment, every wise 1m- rnrialist. hopes that the seaplane

(649,191), Winnipeg 1,006,353 (584,-

In the matter of the Canadian Press despatch from Ottawa on May Qilon the potato situation, we have proved conclusively genuine, that it was published as received, and that consequently there was no misrepresentation on our part as alleged by the Liberal 0158-11. Our contemporary no longer persists in ifs false accusation, but has not the decency or courtesy to offerthe arnende honorable the unfounded charge it has level- the Canadian Press merely to make a little political capital. The Canadian Press has no object to serve but the impartial presentation of reported fact, and if our contemporary has any quarrel with it over the report in question, its duty is to take the matter up with the Canadian Press manage-

Laval has succeeded in forming the tenth French Government in three years. France is suffering the c-nscquenoas of remaining in the “gold bloc" which comprises France, Italy. Holland, Switzerland and until latterly, Belgium. On frequent occasions in recent years one or the other of them has had to meet un- on their gold re- serves or their currencies, when gathering rumours heralded pending devaluation, and

safer refuge. 0n each of thesepc- casions, until recently, governmental measures, appeals to national pride, or reaffirmations of the integrity and unity of inten- tions of the members of the gold bloc have sumced to stem the tide and restore confidence. beginning o‘! this year, however, their situation has been increasing- ly acute and in response to weak- nals in their currencies on the foreign exchanges, have been flowing freely to Lon- ‘don and New York. During the past iwo months France has exported $00,000,000 of iold in maintain the franc at par, although oven now

imprisonment and execution 0f 4h- cent people. The choice is not in doubt so long as the people do not

Herald.

French anadian teachers, fifty women, will spend a month at the University of Toronto.

phore of mglish and to speak lbs-

urged by the Hon. Athauau David. Provincial secretary of Quebec, ba- causeforthepastnlneyearsgroirps of teachers from Ontario, interested

contracts for thlivery of francs in

stantial discounts." -

in speakin n» Mm»- m- m - m» inn eiui acquaint themselves more

Notes By y

Modern research has the value of the invisible ink, in- vented in London during the revolu- tionary war and furnished to Wash- inston, for its espionage agency. By means o! it Congress was informed that the British Ministry had us. termlned to reduce the colonies to

from Canada under Burgoyne, de-

feaved at Saratoga. From England, sir James Tay sent it to his broth-

General Washington was also furn-

ia. There is the case of Major C. H.

an Edmonton reporter asked him

he saw “difliculty in its execution,"

ton, took pen in hand and wrote

should regard the old songs and the old books that Britain has be-

holds close in he: heart. “Lorna Doone," "David Copperfield,"

the real remedy-the revival of in-

ternational trade-even at the risk of many of our hospitals this sys- tem has been in use for some time.

strength will not be neglected. Those thoughtful ancestors, men-

over the seas our ships sailed. We

require splendid civil air fleets, a or my he", Wale‘; any mom

first-rate Air Force, and a string of

sea bases along the routes our sea- Bu; punter-s bmkm and earth h“ k

planes will fly at Gibraltar. Malta.

Suez, Aden, Bombay, Colombo, Andthe small birds cry ag Singapore; along the West Africa And tha hawthorn hedge puts forth

coast; from Cape to Cairo; and

bu , from Nova Scotia, via the Berrnud- And my heart puts forth its pain,

-—Rupert Brooke. ‘Archaic for frost.

‘noun-u of ‘h, "Harm, M ‘he new French liner Normandie show thorough] with th be ti of that the apartments and. public cangdgfsyother 0mm; larréluaegse’ u T001115 1001f i110 001110 0B wall as literature, history and art, the apartments and nub- —<Border Cities star,

as, Bahamas, to West Indies- Lcndon Daily Express.

lic rooms o1 city dwellings and big hotels. The Normandie has pent- houses, bowling alleys, gardens, a. church, theatre, shopping arcade, and, ofcourse, several swimming pools. The accommodation in the Queen Mary will ha. very similar. There will be telephones in every room, elevators, a. newspaper, stock market board room and everything else that could be thought of. All that is very wonderful but isn't it rather taking the pleasure out of an ocean voyage? —Ex.

Democracy, as Mr. Bassett points out in his excellent book, "The Es- sentials of Parliamentary Democ- racy," is simply a method of reach- ing political decisions. Whatever those decisions are, whether they are for or against economic equality, is irrelevant to the problem of how they shall be reached. 1‘ ocracy is one method of leaching them. Dictatorship is another. The prior question for every citiaen is to de- cide which of these two methods he prefers. 1f he wants new evi- dence, he ms just seen again what dictatorship means: the suppres- sion of all parties but one, the pun- ishment 40f dissent as tyeason, the

become confused in mind as in what, the choice is._—-I.ondon Dally

nu ingtelearnthatilt

July is, there to live in-an atmos- liah exclusively during their stay.

iliam

Itis nctsolong agosmceitvfis customary in hospitals to prepare it in France, sir Jame; a!” ‘not, all the food in the one kitchen and that “in the course of the war “W111i. nurses. orderlies and other

employees received the same kind -——- vished with it, and 1 have letters "d “mm” °' ‘°°4~

A great deal of interest is being‘ from him acknowledging its great evinced in the theatrical ptOdllCti0ni lliiliiy 1111111901195“!!! further liip- the“. patients m at the Prince Edward Theatre, itf 1e_s‘~New York Time!‘ is so long since outside talent staged plays here. v New York Company can afford m; Uwrlm is that they so weir

agree about what constitutes Utop- i-plunu mnnnen A few years o it was found that Douglas, of social credit fame, and 1g the tray wgtzgme 100d w“ made Alberta-a M11 11110111811. B100 f0! attractive to the eye the patients social credit. Both gentlemen enjoyed their meals more. This was because the “brain appetite" (eyes, caused the digestive

As you know hospitals have to be economical because so many of

and the amou ‘ the municipality is gblelto pay éormtriese free patients

o ten qui ted. This means One of the curious things about m“ m‘ 100d. whfla good’ must be plain and also often served in a

nose, taste) juices to flow freely.

But now a further step forward about Mr. Alberthart, the Major has been made a8 801110 131110110811 was somewhat ooldish. He said that, hospitals are introducius an ‘a 1a “tcchnicallyfl the Aberhart scheme 9"“ “"1” Whmh P911111“ m9 "my i» c» m” plus “much Donn”, warm,“ But At first the experiment was tried the Major's chilly comment on Mr. ‘ghseggfg Aberhafl’ w“ B‘ balmy breem “m” wit: a seplenctiv diet allowing them pared 1° Mr‘ Aberhartls commmt the choice of fine 3.- two articles. on the Major, who, on the very The complaints in this department day that the M5101‘ got it) Edmcn- was‘! immed1flte]y_

The te th tried in t0 i118 981801‘? Herald; “T110 ‘PW other dseaysartxingiaf: witel? equal suc- V1H<11B1 8011911111101" 15 171111118 10 cess. Hence the new system was pay Major Douglas $13,000 for a introduced into all the departments detailed social credit plan which it and the patients were allowed to will not be able to commercialise." have a selected diet at all their nOttawa Journal. meals. No complaints developed. ____. There is no doubt that if the pat- ients can have a choice of foods it

An anchor of sanity hn-a bewild- helps their recovery and influences

ering world. That is how we thleér welltbeing. is mt rt m was cund a o a ce a cheaper foods of high quality can be 1 served more frequently since the friended for many decades and st ll patients do not need to select them unless they do so desire. “Treasure Island," still live. And I believe this metlwd "f supply" "Home Svmet Home" and "loves glédntégrligmgagfligts gllloutgebguégf 01d 5W9“ 5”?” m“ “"1 "°°- tablished. in? all hospitals ‘As men- There 15 a‘ revealing glimpse ‘f’ tioned above research workers have human loyalty in the publishers been able to Show that when the ,patient likes certain foods, and has I the "memory" of how much he likes

S PRING S ONG

the wind comes sofs,

And my heart with buds of pain,

tioned above, won dominion by hav- h t l ing fine merchant fleets. a 51-10118 IN-Ihye earthly?) gggtgragl? $311311,’ Navy» “m1 a 51m“! M w“ bases That l never thought the ‘spring

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Character Study i 0f T. E. Lawrence

Byhlllamieninthnllanchcnter

1 had a slight aoqu tance with Lawrence in our un lgnduate days, but knew nothing about him. Adayortwo afterwarhsd been declared hctookmeioadisilsed rifle range in North Oxford to prac- tice shooting. I do not remember how Ifellinvvithhimthstday, nu where he got the rifle, and it strikes me only now that this cannot have beenbisfirstvisittothe range. with whet plans ordreams had. ha

Allter that for several years I heard nothing of him, for only when I met him in the lounse of the Hotel Majestic at the Paris Conference in a cclonels unifhrm did I realize that he was ‘ihawrence of Arabia." We do not easily credit our friends with anything surpris- ing or, inversely, extraordinary things surprise us in those we think we know.

It was in 1000. when I was at Balllol and he was at All Souls, that Icamctoknowhimlle wasamas- sible and anrummicative, and there must be hundreds of people who have known him as well as I, or better. He was retiring and yet craved to be seen; he was sincerely shy and naively exhibitionist. He had to rise above others, and then humble himself, and in his self- inilicted humiliation demonstrated his superiority.

It was a mysterious game which amused or puzzled some, annoyed or put off others. A deep cleavage in his own life lay at the root of it. I wonder whether he himself over knew why he did it, or rather had to do it. '

O O

Onedayin 1926 Imethimatthe gate of the British Museum in his privates uniform.

"Hullo, Lawrence."

“Do you recognize me?‘

“Of course."

Then he said: “The whole afller- noon I have been walking about the museum where every attendant used to know ime, and not a single one recognized me, till I inquired about someone I missed. Then the man knew me." Yes, what was the good of disguising if no one recog- nized him?

As a private he would ring at the door of a. field marshal and ask the butler whether his Lordship was in. He was not. Would he lunch at home? Yes. ‘Then tell his Lord- ship that Aircraftman Shaw will lunch with him."

This game he had started long before he bacame a private. It was childish-a superficial ripple which people took too seriously, or not seriously enough. l-le himself en- joyed it in a quaint, whimsical man- ner. It is distressing to thin-k how such stories will fill books about him.

l-le was a man of genius, an im- mensely rich personality, a, great artist. and a man who has suffered as few can-suffer. Had he been born on the fringe of a. desert he would have become a prophet. ("Go into the desert for a few years. and you will return a prophet. if you stay there too long you will never speak again?)

Had he lived in the Christian Middle Ages _he would have become a saint.

He had the instincts and nega- tions of both. without their faith, and under modern conditions had to turn it all into an incomprehen- sible joke. When I saw him last, in 1030, I showed him a passage in my forthcoming book and asked whether he objected. He did not. Here it is:

There are men who crave for mortification, "la mia allegrez e la maninoonia." But unless this desire assumes a standardized religious forrn-hair-shirt or ‘her- mitts hut-end can be 1Cyl nted as a profitable bargain for another world men dare not admit it even to themselves. rf proved beyond doubt it is described as madness. Educated men may become monks, but must not enlist as privates in the array.

O I I

There was a deep negation of life in hi.m—“lt were better there was nought." But he wished tn believe that his mode of life was the result of his philosophy, and not the other way round. "Trees grew down by the river, till they Brew above its bank and saw the ruins of Troy, and they wither away." It was this deep “ of life whichdrcw him to the desert, and next m the sterility of gar- rison life.

Besides. ‘there was the infinite capacity for suffering, and even flu downright desire for it, He could bear any pain, optride the Arabs 0h 8- 0011101. do without sleep and food; at times it would almost seem as if he had no physicial existence He was small, but so we]! pmpof. tioned that, except by comparison, ‘one hardly mined how undcrsiacd