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gharlatietow®, Rares OF © six M yntha, Three Months, One orth, gar Advertssin's at * > . I Couteacts ae artetl¥, palf years) ae an application. ’ .

wooNSs CHANG

day Quarter Ist day, on Sih day, li

+ Qaarter, {Sch day, 5 ral ie o3rd day, 3h

Third quarter dist day,

—_—

—— py Dally

pay Ye !

Sun ‘Sun ‘Moon High “Days

erzarns A \ BAR.

KX AMINER : ae Cour ite

{ ‘ y WATER

ik STRERTS,

P. BE. Island. | PrION

$2 50

1 26

0 30

»derate rates. | wie for monthly,}

r yeariy ad vertise-

’

i nS. ; Sh. 37m . tom, 35m bP m. Sm., &. mm. 6h. t4m., @ ™m

, & TH, |

a. ti.

P pat oF W3E% pises sets | rises water len’h, ———— ih m jh m mora, afta;

i : | 48; 2:}| 7 S11 G&

9 fuesday : os 10) ‘Wednesday 45 on OS iS)il 47) {1, fharsday 47; 29,8 49 morn| Sindy | 42, 3U! 9 20) 0 271 Id Saturday ' 46) 31/950) t 6 9 10 14, Sunday |} 46| 33/10 19) 1 50) ieoday | 45, 34 10 50) 2 28) 16 Toesday 44) 38 1) 24: 3 38) wiWeinesdsy , 44, 37 aft 2) 4 56 jg’ Tharsday 31° x8 ; 46) 6 a

i 2} 3 36' 7 38! ity 41; 41) 2 33) 8.38) 9 2 21/Sunday ' 4t; 42) 3 34) 9 26) Monday 40° 44) 437/10 9 — 39° 45) 5 41.10 47;

4 Wedoesday 33. 47) 6 43/11 22, % Thaveday |} 37, 4%| 7 461° 56)

Frifay 35! 49, 8 47iaft 27

Gistarday” =| «35, 51) 9 47) . = 9 39 $4' 52/10 47| 1 x3

Sihedsy | 33° 5401 47) 2.20)

$0! Tucaday | 22; 6535 m ro} 2 53

GiWelasdiay | 31; 57 0 47) 3 49

—

McLEOD & MORSON, Jarristers & Attorneys-at-Law,

a SOLICITORS, NOTAR

OFFICES:

Reform Club Committee

Office, Charlottetown, P. E. Island,

Verthants’ Bank of Ha merside, P.

WONEY TO LOAN, moderate interest.

Nan MeLeoo. Nev, 24, "82. — pres he

JOHN MAGEAGHERN,

(Late of Italian Warehouse) AGENT FOR

| Royal Fire Insurance Company, of Eugland,

Loudon & Pancashi

Company, of Enziand,

City of London Fire Insurance Co., of England,

HAS RE His Office to bis

or. Queen and King Sts.—Up Stairs.

Chitown, Dec. 7, #2

Bank of Nova Scotia.

* ESTABLISHED 1832,

‘Paid Up Capita! Reserve Fund .

An Agency of this Bank will be opened on

Monday next, 19th i

lately occupied by the Bank of Prince Edward lalaad, ander the mauagement of the under-

Deposits will be re C& current account. granted on th

Correspondents of the Bank.

Sterliag and other

aold, and yeueral banking hasiness transacted.

? Ch’town, June 17, 18°:

~~. a te eee

SURANG

Queen Insurance Company,

OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, TEN MILLION DOLLARS,

IES PUBLIC, ETC,

Rooms, Oprosite Post

lifax Building, Sum- KE. Island.

ou good security, at

W. A. O. Morsow. ,

re Fire Insurance

MOoOVHD New Buildiag,

$1,000,000 325,000

ust., in the bailding

ceived on interest, and e various Agencies aud

Exchange bought and

D. C. CHALMERS, . a Agent.

cee

f OFFICE.

—

-_

NOW OPENED.

NEW | ‘ I Py -) A z Dining and Cuflce Rooms, PARSONS Uicrn BLS

ai MAKE NEW F I a North Side of Queen Square, 5 POIEE.: ESL ADD DD,

And will completely change the blood in the entire system in three months. Any per- Se will take 1 Pill each night from 1 to 12 weeks, may be restored to sound a : i h, if such a thing be sible. F ri Jamas Bs OPPOSITE le i eait x pos e. or curing Female GCompia_uts these Pills have no THE LAW COURTS, equal. Physicians use them in their practice, Sold everywhere, or sent by mail for eight letter-stamps, Send for circular, I. S. JOMNSON & ©O., BOSTON, MASS.

i Si hee ta las tone ' i

- ~ SD Pe ae Oe DERE. f@ CROUP, ASTHMA, BRONCHITIS. h’town, Dee: 12,. 2°82 .+- Ss ' JOHNSON’S ANODYNE LINIMENT wil! instan- re : i Paced tanceasy tm these terridle ppencs. and will positively ~ cure nine cases out of ten. nformation that will suve

¢ f many lives sent free by mail. 1 : rh. Precenthap i heuer shan, cure. a

—asS—_ : } ALMANAC FOR JANUARY, (883. |

——- JOHNSON’S ANCDYNE LINIMENT ([ureo° ces Neuralgia, Influenza, Sore Lungs, Bleeding at the Lungs, Chronie Hoarseness, Hacking Cough, Whooping Cough, ronic Kheumatism, Chronic Diarrhoea, Chronic Ibysentery, Cholera Morbes, Kidney Troubles, Diseases of the

DR. McLEAN, se c 5 Spine and Lame k. Sold everywhere, Send tor pamphiette I. 8. Jounson & Co., Bosrox, Mass.

i An English Veterinary Surgeon and Chemist.

ST } now traveling in this country, says that most

A ; of the Horse and Cattle Powders sold here are worthless trash. He says that Sheridan's

Offlee—" Royal Oak ote).”; Swiss Sscsicel

mensely valuaiie. Nothing on earth will make hens lay like Sheridan's Condition Powders. Dose, 1 teasp'n- Dee. 13, 1889.

tol pitt food. Sold everywhere, or sent by mail for 8 letter-stamps. L. 8. JuHNSUN & VY., Bustos, Mass

§8$S8<z.

BR. WAABURTON | PRYSICIAN AND SURGEOH. one wow Gu Hawt ooo BRET ISH WAREHOUSE,

George and Dorchester Streets, opposite the QUEEN SQUARE.

Catholic « bapel. Entrance on Great George.

Street—nigh bel! Vo the Wholesale and Retail Trade:

Ch’town, Nov. 14, 82 —3m

& A. BROWN & CO.,, are showing a general assortment of British e and Foreign Dry Goods and Fancy Ware (suital le for the Xmas season), The very latest NOVELTIES showa ia every Depart

~~ -

| | |

ESS.

ooo

~ BAGNALL & ROBINS, Su peon Dentists, yy

at very ¢lose prices. ment,

Fancy Woollens, Dress Goods, Fur Goods, & speciality,

A general assortment of Brussels, Tapestry and Seotch Carpets, of pew ‘desigas, of extra value. Also Twine Matungs, Iiemp, Carpets, Oilcloths,

Opposite St. Dunstan’s Cathedral _Puper Hangings, etc,, in variety, all of which are being disposed of at our

‘usual low prices. CHARLOTIETOWN, P. E. L Establishment closes every evening (Satarday’s excepted) at 6 p.m.

1 = eo S35 W. & A. BROWN & CO. JUST ISSUED, CHAPPELLE’S

Prince Edward Island

ALMANAC,

FOR 1883S.

| |

Ch’ town, Dec, 15, 1882,

et -——— - anne

CHEAPEST, SAFEST. SIMPLEST

LIF INSURANCE

IN THE WORLD.

a, oo

The Dominion Satety Fund Life Association OF ST. JOHN, N. 5.

0

= ee iil $50,000 Deposit with the Dominion Government. e rapid sale which was given the pas ee . eee:

year’s issue, will prompt all to immediately under Gov ernment sicense.

procure ac py of this valuable work, . Oo

Price 15 Cents.

THEO. L. CHAPPELLE, Diamond Bovkstore, Ch’town, Dec, 29, 1°82. dy pat 3i eod, all wkly pa 3%

=

Fqualled by Few, Surpassed by None, cree ene Working

An Assessment Company with a Safety Fund, Life Insurance

at its actual cost.

0Oo-—

Ws Good Canvassers Wanted.

LEONARD MORRIS,

General Agent for P. E. Island.

TEA, FLOUR

Summerside, Oct, 28, 188%.—ly

Bor \swoircmn tts, [TIN SU RAN CF; !

250 Barrels FAMILY FLOUR, 5 Cases FRENCH COFFEE, All just received and now on sale. WILLIAM DODD,

———- 0:0 —-——

The Undersigned represen's the following First class Marine. Fire,and Life Insurance Companies, aud 1s prepared ¢o effect insurance al the lowest rate :-—

Nov. 28, ’82.—-2w 2aw Auctioneer, °o: — wl. rakis, aenat. 1578.

The Great Western Marine Insurance Com’y of New York,

ASSETS Ist JANUARY, 1882, $939,523.92. 0:0

The Neva Scotia Marine Insurance Company of Halifax,

—— __ 9) «§ — —__——

The Pictou Mutual Marine Insurance Company of Pictou.

—_—0:0o—_———-o"

rs et " ee

JOSEPH GILLOTT'S STEEL PENS.

BY ALL DEALERS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.

TENTS e We continue to act as Solicitors fer Patents Caveats, Trade Marks, Copyrights, ete., of the United States, and te obiam patents in Canada, England, France, Germany, and all other counties, Thirty-six years practice, Nocbarge for examination of models or drawings. Advice by mail free. ‘ Patents obtained through us are noticed in the Scientific American, which bas the largest circhlation, and is the most influential newse paper of its kind pablisbed in the world, The advantages of such ® notice every pateutee

CAPITAL, $5,090,000.

ee a

CAPITAL, $15,000,000.

0:0

‘understands, Tris large and splendidly iliustrated news-

The North American Life Insurance Company.

Lancashire Insurance Company paeer is pabliened eet paper devoted 0 yo ee

science, mechanics, inventions, engineering

it oo ‘ CAPITAL, FIFTEEN MILLION DOLLARS» works, and othr de partments of industrial Phe Loudon aad Lancashive Life Insurance Company

Insurance effected on all kinds of property| Loeses settled promptly 4

a current rates. and equitably. DES

BRISAY & A General Agen Office—South Side Queen Square

Ch'towa, teyt. 15, 1882,

progress. published in any country. Single

copies by mail, 10 cents. Sold by all news- Visca eile ealers. ‘ ie Address. Mann & Co., puplishers of Scien- | FRED Ww MYR . tific American, 961 Brosdway. New York,. s i, We fs N,

) Handbook about patents mailed free.

Nov 8, 1882, AGENT,

Oct, 23,'82.—2ew

This is true Liberty, when Free-born Men having to advise the Pablic, may speak free.” —Evnirtes.

CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, FRIDAY, JANUARY 12 1883

The Fire Insurance Asseciation of London, England, pry columbia, (where we have bigh

The Northern Insurance Company of Loudon and Aberdeen,

Tue Dairy EXAMINER.

JANUARY 12, 1883.

The National Policy, as it Affects P. E. Island.

Tre people of Prince Edward Island do not generally consider the National Policy of any great benefit to them, and in fact if the Opposition newspapers and craters are to be believed, it is a positive injury. Nevertheloss I think that a calm and intelligent consideration of the matter will | show, that if Prinee Edward Island is not reaping as much benefit from the Nationai Policy as some other Provinces in the Do-! minion, that Policy is not to be decried beeavse we are not at present in a position to enjoy its benefits.

The National Policy has only been a little over three years in operation, and already we see that mennfactories are st:rting up in many parts of Canada, and, these formerly in operation are enlarging | their business.. Take the cotton factories for instance. Previous to 1878 there were only seven cotton factories in operation in! the Dominion, and those only having a! limited trade, and now I believe there are! twenty-one factories all doing a largely! increased business.

The same may be said of many other | tranches of mannfacturing industry, ¢s-! pecially in sugar, woolens, paper, glass, and | others too numerous to mention; and as) the capitalists of not only Canada but of! other countries see that manufacturing in Cavada is a paying business, money and brains will soon largely increase our list of home manufactured goods. | And I may here say en passant that the most patriotic thing I have seen in the Opposition p pers is their reports of the inimense forturtes being made by the manu- facturers of Canada; for such repor‘a will have a tendency to attract the attention of capitalists, and may péssibly «encourage some more factories to start’ | I think that the’ National Policy, in en- couraging the development of manufactur- ing, will eventually redound to the interests of Prince Edward Island; for it is a self- evidet fact that the nearer the consumer to the producer, the more the preducer will receive for his products; and a market for ‘our surplus produce in the Maritime Pro- vinces will pay us better than if we have to give part of our produce to pay freights to foreign lands.

The Maritime Provinces are~destined to become the great manufacturing centres of the Dominion, for in them can be found the cheapest raw materials; and as competition _between capitalists becomes keener, they will seek out the place where they can buy their coal, iron, wool, sugar, and other raw materials at the lowest rates | Capitalists will not pay for carrying bulky raw materials to the Provinces of Ontario and Quebec, when equal facilities for mann- facturing can exsily be obtained in Nova Scotia and New Bruaswick, and when the ‘ditterence in freight between the bulky raw material and the manufactured article will be equal to a fair profit. | The contiguity of Prince Edward Island is another reason why the Maritime pro- | vinces will become manufacturing centres, for in hardly any other country can the food for a manufacturing people be more cheaply procured. | This fall bas already demonstrated, that the Maritime Provinces will be good cus- ‘tomers for us ; for while we conld not ship oats to England at anything Lke a paying price, our merchants and farmers found in the markets of St. John and Halifex a fair }demand at good prices for that stajle, and large quantities have been shipped to them.

And while the National Policy is open- ing up better markets for us in the Mari- 'time Provinces, it is also helping to bring about that’ desideratum” which ourpeople so ,anxiously look for, viz., **Reciprocity with the United States,” and I believe that ere long we willsee the people of the United States willing to trade fair with us. In 1870, when Hon. Geo. Brown was endeay- oring to negutiate a treaty with the United

States and wished to have the Reciprocity Treaty of 1854 and 1860 re-established, ‘amorg his strongest opponents were the coal miners of Pennsylvania and the farmers of the Western and North-western States.

Since the adoption of the National Policy both these classes (who are represented in ithe House of Congress by many able and

in fiuental men) have found that they are los- ing their trade with Canada; and what they do is at a disadvantag~,as their coal pork and 'eorn are met with a duty on the Canadiat | border, and that they do not get as much ‘from Canadian customers as they would j under Reciprocity. Another great industry in the Western States will soon be asking for Reciprocity ‘with Canada, I mean the lambermen of Minnesota, who at present supply the ‘yreater part of the lumber used in Mans- teba, and who at present are ale to psy the duty, as they have not much compet- ‘tion against thm. But so soon as th Canada Pacific Rvuilway is finished to

au hority for saying that the finest timbe: jin North America can be procured), then ithe lumber required by the thousands of ‘vettlers in the Canadian Northwest will be brought from British Columbia, as the duty on American lumber will more than

offset the difference of freight, and the |Mionesota lambermen will lose their | mar ket.

The Eastern States are even now anxious ‘and willing for our farm produce, and Nove | Scotia coal to go in to their country, duty

free, and the interest of a!) these different sections of the American Union pointing ‘one way, we shali not have long to wait until fairand honorable proposals will be imade Ly them to us.

Although I alow that a Reciprocity (Treaty with the United States would be beneficial to ns at the present time, still, if

Sixnc_e Copres Two Crxta,

VOL 12-~NO, 44.

by our abrogating the National Policy, I believe that the ultimate intere:ts of this Island would be greatly damaged by doing so; for without some protection to our infant manufactories, we will not see that rapid developmeut which now promises 80 hopefully, The manufacturers of the United States who have had over twenty years of protection, will, if all.wed, over- whelm our industries, and deprive us of our chance .of a market near heme ; but let ow factories, once get faily started, and competitioa will regulate the price, aud we wiil have’a double advantage ot good prices for our products and cheap goods when we want to buy,

In the meantime our farmers need not be idle. There is plenty of work for them to do preparing for the demand that will surely come. Our farms wust be better mauured and more thoroughly cultivated, our cattle must be improved, so that we can produce the best qualities of beef, butter, and checsh ; our sheep, that we may have the best qualities of wool and mutton; and our hogs, that we can sstisfy the most exacting with lard and pork.

Let us not be like the foolish virgins of the scriptures, but be prepared to teke ad- vantage of the markets of the MaritimePro- vinces which will one day be as anxiously watched by the people of Canada as those of Boston and New York pow are by the United States.

But methinks | hear some one say, oh ! that is all very well ; but it wil! not be in our time. If he jis an old man on the verge of three score years and ten, it may not be for him to see the developement | speak. of; but even if he does not see it himself, he will be cheered by the consciousness that his father or grandfather, laboured and denied himself to make a home in the wilderness, the benefits of which he (the son) is now receivirg; so in like manver that any extra prices he may have at present to pay or apy disadvantages the Nati: nal Policy may inflict on him, is only the preparation he is making for the benetit of his son who will enjoy the fruits of his forethought.

Aud also that he is, in common with the rest of his countrymen, building up a great nation that will not only be a source of pride to himself, but witl cause the sup- porters of the National Policy to be men- tioned favorably in a]i future history.

History te!]s us that only those nations became great who were willing to endure for the common good,

Biography teaches us that only these become eminent who have perseverance and endurance ; and | believe that the men of Prince Edward Islaud will not be lees patriotic than those of former days, and that they will keep continually before them the aim of making this Canada cf ours not only a great producer of raw materials, but also one of the first manufacturing countries of the world. Q,

Kiny’s County, Ist Jan., 1888.

~~. —meew-e ——— —— --~--

Masonic.

On St. John’s Day the Brethren of True Bros. Ledge met together at their Lodge Room, Tryon, fur the a ag of transact- mg usual busivess and the installation of the officers-elect for the ensuing year.

The following are the cfticers of True Bros. Lodge, No 8. A. F. & A. Mur

Kenneth Holmes, W. M. Wiliiam Manson, S. W. Robert McVitie, J. Wee Aaron Coilet, Treas. John Muirhead, See’y. O. B. Wadman, Chap. Charles Doni], 8.-D. Jobn Lang, J. D.

James Inman, Marshal. David Holmes, } Alex. Morrison, ‘ Bro. Chish: lm, Tyler.

After the installation, the Brethern met at Brother Wadman’s in Crajaud, where they feasted on the good things of the sea- son, and passed a very enjoyable time. Teasts, speeches, and the music of spirited songs, filled np the hours, and the plessant influebces of Christinas time, lent a smile to all the proceedings. The worthy hostess, Mrs. Wadman, found the excellent table laid duly honored, and all were pleased at the manner in which this lady added to the aitraciions and comforts of the evening.

The following toasts, &e , engaged the brethren to the ‘twee sma’ hours” ;— The Queen and Royal Family—proposed

by bro. John Lang, respouded to by Bro.

O B. Wadmap.

The Dominion Legislature—proposed by Bro. Anthony Coliett, responded to by Bro. the Hon. Wm. Campbell.

The Local Leuislature - proposed by . Bro. Robert McVi ie, resp nded to by Bro. John Clay, Sunmers.de.

The Grand Master, f°. E. I.— proposed by Bro. O. B. Wadman, responded to by Bro. John Muirhead.

Stewards,

The W. M. eleet~—pr posed by Bro. John Lang, responded te by Bro. Wu. Manson.

The Ladies—preposed by Bro. Chas Donll, responded to hy Bro. the Hon. Wm. Campbel!, and Bro. Thos. Rogerson.

The Host and Hostes:— proposed by Bro. Wri. Mauson, aud responded to by Bo. O. B. Wadman.

Jas. Jobnston, E-q., Victoria, gave ex- cellent songs during the evening.

The Grect French Remedy, Dr. LeDuc’s Periodical Pills.

For ‘he eure of Leucorri aa or White's Excessive or yainful Meustruation, Green fichross, Falling of the Vomb, Catanih of the Uterus or Vagnia, Hysteria, Pain in the Back, or Piles, or for the puejcse of in- vigorating and giving tone to the Generative Org ns,

two pills should be taken twiee dails, or in very eu- febled conditions. one pill three times aaay, Te effect eures in chronic cares it will be netessary to Conti ve the use of the remedy for somite mouths. A reasonable trial wil] create snificient co: fidence in the remedy to insure its being teken anti! a permanent cure is ef-

King Street, West (dee, 16

Kipvey Pap Co., 31

All Draggiste, ao

SLeIGus repaired and printed at the usval

STauRr Torento,

_ the only way in wh'ch a Reciprocity Treaty} uw, prices, at P, UH. TRanwon's, Kent Sfreet. with the United States can be obtained, is

[dee 27

a

> Sale cgi ks is a ee oi tals BIE OR Fa at eomaes