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PAU l~§ FOUR

111E UHAKLUFYI‘. H 'WN

‘JUAKUIAN

The Bharlottetoiim Guardian

President menu-Col. W. Giulia- l. Islam Vlca-Prelldolll J. B. Burnett. I‘. J. l. Idlun anal Managing Illreulor J. B. Burnett, I. J 1 Sucre-fury Lleut Col ll A. Inalllnuon l). B. 0, Aunuclulc Editor: Frank Walk" and D. l. Currie

blot-on; Daily (Ioumlod I881) 85.00 pier “u: tin ullvuneo) delivered to (III; 84,00 per your tln iulvunoo) mailed to P. l‘. lnlnlld [mill pa: your ilu uilviuwe) mulled to Canada and l.‘ I

IVIONDAY, JANUARY l7, 1938

Falconwood Requirements

As noted the other ilay, the Grilnd jury's re» pi-rt on tge lack of aeeonutiotlzttiott and facilities for treatment at l‘£\lCt>Il\\'tlULl llospittil recalls the efforts which the late .\l;ie.\lilla1i Govern- ttteilt tttaile to provide sitch retttiireincilts. Th.- sticccss of the Liberal Opposition cantpaigit itt frustraiting those efforts will also be recalled. [he tjraud _llll‘_\ report covers "only purl of the siltiatioit. .\ itture tit-tailed 1lll£ll_\'.\l: Of hal- collivooil reiiuireitienis is given itt the 50th att- nual report of the \leilieal Stiperintentlt-itt, tabled at llic last session of the Legislature. From this report we tiuote:

“\\i<~ fcittllft accontnttulatitiiis for an operative and irt-atuii-tit centre, including X-rziy’ and deu- tal facilities.

“Slllﬁlltl this be ziectunplislultl. it would then be iii order to have zippoititetl a visiting ttiediczil and surgical stall; llll> would he of inestiitiable benefit to the iii-iittitiiiii. not tiitly front a ntcdical and surgical staiiilpoiiit, lint also front tho vii-iv- point of lllt: grin-tail public. This arrailgeittent is lillllllll in must mental ltospitals. The zippoinl ttient of .1 visiting siziiftidils i0- lllk‘ ;_{(‘ll('l‘.'ll well- bvitig of the iti-littiiiiut. the morale of its staff and pain-tits. a dcepi-t" llllt‘l'('~l. and a feeling of sccuritv of the public. e<pci"i:ill_v of those ltavittg rclnfivi-s or irii-titL within the ltospitzil . . .

“\\'e liope to ~ec a ntiiri- complete prograut of occttpzitioiuil theniirv, with :it least a pari time instritciot’, tczicliiitg various handicrafts, as weaving. basltctri; wood and metal ivnrk. in a nicely coustruetril horksltop . . .

“Tlioitelt our pitlltfllls arc itt comfortable quarters. out" Filillll is limiierl. we lack space for proper st-grt-gnitioti and recrcatioital outlets.

".\n llllflﬁdfllllll‘ feature is the quartet-int: of the tiizih- ztrd feiuztli- staff itt the saute building as those \\l‘il\‘ll .'ieeiuititiod;ite the patients. This

arraugeitii-iit has itiziiiy tindesiriilile failures. and a si-prrziti- huiltliitg is a real rctttiisitc." .'l'l:i-. and otltei" itecessiiit-s for modern

mvitial ll'i‘i'lllll‘.'lll were conieiiipl;itcil by the Mac- .\|ill:it1 lioxt-ritiiivtit, whose policy ivas entbodied in the (‘oti-ervativi- election platform of I935, proittisiiu; “coiiiinttcd cxtensioit of Public l"lcalth activities iucltidiuQ practical Dental Hygiene and .\leiital Hygiene."

'l‘lit-ii- defeat at the polls prevcittc-d the Con- srervativi- policy from being out into effect; but eierv ortz-tsiott ivhich permits of an expressiott of iiifivrnieil opinion series hut to emphasize the vital lllllluflilllClf of >llCl‘i a policy to the Pro- vinee. .

hortuuzitili", lit-fore going out rif office the '.\lrtv.\lill:iti lit\\\_'l'lllllt‘l!l ivas ahlc to introduce a f("i\‘ after rebuilding the pre- si-I-t llhlillllli-ll. 'l'!ie_v . e thus referred to iit the SW]ti'l'llllt'llil('lll‘> last report: "The store room. lltt-Jil lwip. (iillll storigi- plant. and the milk unit tire eiiitig fine sziiisiactioit. and the automatic ft-t-il. rs ;i-:t~ giiiiig good service and tnake it ituivh l‘ltslt'l' to l\l’t'li an cvcn tcntperatiire in the liuildiitg." liricli and every one of these lit~it<=fit< uzis lll‘slf'l\\'l‘fl by the .\lac.\lillan Ccv- eritnii-nt. \n<l they ltzive proved to he not only benefits. l-ut sound ei-otioittics as well.

iiiii>ri>'ii'iiit'i't\

U. 3. Treaty Complications

(lltservers at (ilttawa predirt that the Kittg Covernttient will ltzire a good deal more trouble netgotitiiint; a ll‘c\\' tradt: treaty with tlte United Slates than \\:i< anticipated.

lu the first place. as pointed out by the Ot- taivzt correspondcttt of Saturday Xiglit, there has been an tniwelcoltie and unexpected develop-

_ nit-tit in the flitetuatioit of ottr trade ltalance with

laiiictl States. .\ llillJlllCC‘ which favored Catt- atla to the extent of almost Sziixioopoo in the three ntouilis ending Xoventbcr 30 a year ago. has rhatiygt-tl into an tittfavrturaltle balance of more than Sioooiyooo-a total reversal of $45’: (VYLUHT) it the trade betwei-it the two Ctltllllficb‘. The ffXlllllllilflflll. llll'lll(‘l’llll)l'l‘. is largely the "diimpitig" of American nicrcltattrlise as a result of the recent hitsiitess recession in the Republic. This sudden cliauge—ciwittbittittg evidence of in- stability Wllll the further reminder that “ditmp- inc" tactics must he expected whenever cottdi- tions in the hinted States stiffer a sctback— has guru roiicrt-te point to cverytliiitg that has been said in n-ci-tit weeks by critics 0f the new arrangement. The fight over trade policy looms up a< tiiissilily- the out-tanditig battle of the cumin}; session wt llttznvzi.

.'\g.'llll, a nt w treaty with niir American nicgh- bors will necessitate changes in our trade policy. not only witlt the Uld (Iointtryz but probably with .\tisir:'ili:i. Xi-iv Zt-zilzntrl and South Africa as well. For cxantplc. l)tt:i\v;i exports that [initetl $tates will ili-ntaud freer (rtttry for (falifnrnia raisins. 'l'he preference of four cents a pound granletl .\itstrztli:ut raisins shuts out the .»\tnt-ric:ut product. and California has bet-n coittplaiitittu. hit to lower the duty would crack \\'lll(' opt-it the (Yanatliaut pact with Australia and this czntnot be iloite without giv- ing further concessions to that contitry. (Jtir farmers know what this means. The last at- tempt of the lxing li1l\l‘l'lllll(‘lll to negotiate with .\ll*~ll'l‘lll1l and New Zvalatitl rcstiltetl. antontg other things. iti reilitrtioti of Canadian lamb and lllllllrill tariffs from 3 to one-half a ccnt_ :t pound. and vonseqiicnl lowcring by over a ct-nt a ptitttlil. of prices on the local market.

Utinivzi also t-xot-ris. according to the Fin- Rtivial l‘ii<t. that l'nited States will set-l.- free entry for its corit. :i nmrlii-t that cxislittg prc- fttrenctis liitvt- lt:t_itilt'il ll! .<ttt1lll A fFfCll Wllﬂl that (‘nlltﬂry hut ,4 i-rop. .\ chzntltc ll('l‘(‘ would moan rewriting the South .\frivait trcat_\'.

lhlllllcillll’. lltc uerrotiatitttis are fraught with grave dhtijcr for at least one member of the l-Wttf (ill\‘(‘l'llllll'lll, The Xovn Scoifrt riding "f \lt ll-lcv. Xlittisier of National Revenue, will hi- o-lﬂlv llltllitsvtl tn shrtriit" tltr- British pre- firr-nre for Jllilllf‘ twoorts with lbiitcrl $19!" and this sharing is now considered inevitable.

Further Mr, Ilsley was the lune Liberal boltcl who voted for the original British agreements, lt is possible that he may leave the Cabinet over the issue. It is cotteeivtablc, adds the Post writ- er, that he might be defeated in his own riding if he did not. .~\ defection of this kind would be regarded as scriotts, as the youthful litinister is considered one of the strongest incn in the Cabinet.

Attother point ntarle itt the Tlwrnnto financial paper: .~\t Washington OfllClZll ivarningtoztllcnii- cerncd is given by publishing the list of pro- posed tariff coitccssions. The list tituy be re» duced sharply after tariff hearings ltave been held and before the treaty itself is negotiated. but at least it itiarks out the broad circle with- in which negotiations are to he carried on. It gives interested parties ail opportunity to pro» sent their case and rentovcs front those not af- fected an clement of lll'lC€f'l'<l.llll_\'.

ln this country. on the other ltaitd. the l1e~ gotizitititis are being conducted itt the dark. The proposed icrnis are not kitow-it until the treaty is actually signcd—\vhen it is too kite to pro- 105i.

\'et-—titark tliisl-itt practice the Ottawa Gov- ernment “ttsttally works very closely with 0f- ficial organizations such as thc Cllllilfllflll .\lanti- f.'tctitrcrs' Association. s0 that the gciteral re- sults of protracted trade negotiations betwecti Canada and itnother cotuitry inay not he very different from the results obtained tinder the open (ll[)lOIllfll‘_‘.' of the :\Tl'lC‘l‘lL‘2lll system."

'l‘his. we stiggcst. is one of the most ini». ipiitotis features of the situation. Our farm- ers know‘, to their cost. that they get no ad- vance mirniitg as to Liberal tariff ehaitges. (litr lamb producers and shippers had no idea

l that their ltotite ntztrlcct was iii datigcr l:ist Scp

tcntbcr until they sznv, itt tllc itcwspztpers. the

been practically‘ wipcd out. \\"h_\' should lllt‘ itiantifzictitrers be in a iliffercttt position? lt scents to be a case of “ltcads wc iviit, tails you lose.”

Editorial Notes

I‘ f

Rt. llon. D, Lloyd George horn this date. 18113.

s at at n:

\\'hat would lit-come of nitr law courts wcrc it not for the Prohibition Act?

l? 1K * i!

TllPfC is one thing about the Rt. lion. R. B. Bettnett that is to be admired, he is as good as his word.

w * =0- a

5everal prospective llayorzil Cllllillilllkfi are lllZlll(l('ll\'l‘ll'lg for the inost advantageous op- portunity of cnteritig the field.

>l< =i= >t< t<

The Covcrnrncitt is still brealcing thc law by pcritiitting the circulation of advertiscitietits of the liquor business by means of radio. calcn» dars and titatcltcs.

>t< n-

Can any more appropriate and appreciated gift bc ntade to the young of this or" any other province than 1.000 voltnnes of the best litera- ture of all the ages?

* w: x =0-

It is tltirtyt-five years since the first Scottish Cllfllllfl team cattle to Cztitada, but there is still one represetttatirt- in the present ti-zuu who was itt the first one. namely. .\lr. \\'illiaitt lletiiler- son.

>t= =i= * m

\\'lizit can City Cotiiicil ilictzitors do when cveit their citiploytrcs disagree. with their policy? ln the City of l lfl Pilss. Una, they decreed that tiiglttlyt curfew should he ri-sitnterl. 'l‘here- tipon policcttteit refused to ring the bell, sav- ing they could not leave their posts. Fircmctt said they would not ring it tinlc-ss the Cottncil got them a nc-w eloek—ihey' did not ivzint to be blamed for utiinely tolling. Tbc_v got the clock, Came curfew time and a fireman ttiggreil and tugged, but no curfew‘. Sonic one had discon-

ttccted the bell rope_ >t< * >t< w:

A new joy for boys and terror for grown-ups ltas just been patented. .\n electric anlplifiet" that swells the shrill notes of a llZlTlllOlllCil itito the llllglll)’ tones of a pipe organ. tnade its world debut before L000 ittusic teachers- at Pittshitrg the other day. On a ltoini-l_v. battered motttlt ortrait-tlte slime as any §('llﬁ(lll)ll_\' ittigltt carry —-a performer played “Dixie” and the .'ittaelt- ment lhttntlcrird the ntclndv across the conven- tion hall. The amplifier. said Ur. Benjzintitt Franklin Klcissner of blilliiirtt. N._l.. its ittvcntor. opens a new era for ittusieltl ittstrumeitts.

at n-

The nld time auto plates with their “PEI. Foxes and Potatoes" advt. are recalled bv a prosecution in Albany, New York, where a for- mer police sergeant was prosecuted for covering with adhesive tape the ivords “New York

World's Fair 1959” on ltis automobile license

plates, and fined $5. lle has zippcalcil. An attorney on his behalf argued that the inscrip- tion on the plates was in violation of the State and Federal Constitutions and the Bill of Rights. and that it forced a person “to act as a sandwich man without contpctisiition ziud against his will." It will be recalled a local dis- tinguished doctor was prosecuted and fined by the Bell Govcrnitieitt for a similar offcnce_ at w m at

lf the l-lritislt Postinastri" General obtains the authority of Parliament to zicquire the site tidjoinitig Faraday House, Victoria Street, Lon- don, the General Pnstoffict- will poss ss a larger range of buildings than any lllllffl‘ State depart- ment. 'l'ht- ltuiltliitgs wltieh it is proposed to pull iloivti iltclttdc that in which the Arch- bishop's faculty office is housi-rl and one more link with Doctor's Commons ivill be severed. Queen Victoria Street and Faraday llonsc now cover part of the site of the garden of Doctors‘ (Tonnnons. TllC site of the proposed new build- ing also znljtiins that of the Bell lun burned down in the firt- of London and afterward re» built a short distance away. The first Bell lnn has a claim tn ftmic. for it was there that was written the only letter t0 Sltzikestweare which still exists, being now in the Altiseum at Stratford- Oll'/\\'fll‘l. ll was front Richard Qityncy "to my lowing good friend and cotitrey/inattn Mr. \\'illi:ittt Ntnpesttere deliver ihccs." \\'hile f<hztkespenre may have kitnwn the original inn

llielietis wa< a frcqitcntcr of its successor.

NOTES av TIIE wit

In England business accepts the edicts of Whitehall and Westmin- ster. It. is taxed heavier than American busines ls taxed; feels the lautd of the Government upon practically everythhg it does. Yet it, accepts the situation. No one in England says that "bizslness meu should tun the Government," nor does the average English business , man believe he could “run the Gov- {ernmentf Int the United Slates, on the contrary, success in business ls accepted BS proof of capacity (or everytihlitg, government. included. Government, 1n the thought o1 many an Anterlcan, exists for busi-

ness. It is this thought, with the mood it has produced, that Mr. Roosevelt, apparently, ls out m

smash. The pity Ls, and danger, that til tlle process of smashing 1t. so many other things may g0 down. — Ottawa Journal.

Sport 1s a great training for youth. There are parents who forbid their sons to compete in what. 1s termed dangerous sports such as rugby and ltockey. True. injuries do occur, but such sports train yoltLlt to tlllnk. We feel that hockey, rugby and other keenly contpettlve sports are worth while, and deserve an im- portant place in an educational cur- riculum, not for muscle building nearly so much as to train voting men to think when thought must be converted instantly into decisive ac- ll0!1.—sllllbll FnllS Record News.

Our new ‘Canadian children are a sitn-(ly bunch of youngsters. and al- lnost invariably are good students either :11 public or high school. In many instances they 3h? outdoing

official attiyiintct-itteitt that thcir pfUlCCllﬂll ltziil ‘many of me Chudmn of Canadian

parents. They are getterally quite elvil mud minlnerly, showing that these qualiﬁcations for good cltlzen- ship an: not tieglccted by the par- ents in the home-Kittgsvllle Re- porter.

Each one of these rackets (pros- ecuted by Mr. Dewey) rested on fear and murder. And in each case murder went ultpunislted. New York was a0 accustomed to the idea that auot-lter body ﬁshed from the East River or found in a ditch seemed on a pat" with ll traffic accident. More than law enforcement is the issue 1n llewcvs ﬁght. no take the district ztlton ey's office away from Tum- mtiny and its uttdertvorld allies. The moral health of New York—we need not be ashamed to use the old- fashioned word-As at strike. Rack- eteerltlg ls social degeneracy. We need Dewey as a doctor needs a disinfectant. to halt the processes ol uecay. The danger l5 that New York, from long lantllialtty with corruption. may be too drugged with the earooit monoxide o! com- placency to non-New York Post.

Financially, Aloe-rm is in a rea- sonably goon position, able iso a1. the experts agree) to meet its ob- llgatims. It has had Jalrly good crops, commands good prlces for them. 1t. goes in for mlxed farm- ing; has rich resources of coal and oll; .s not, in the truest sense, a prairie country at. all. Actually. 1'01" the most part i‘. is more like Que- bec O1 Otuario. What Alberta needs, clearly, and perhaps all that 1t. needs, 1s riddance ol a lot of starry- .eyer1 visionaries with government by men reasonably sane and effic- lont. Recent evcltts give some hope that. taut s not. Loo dlstanL-Ot- tawa Jotunal.

The Indian, it is said, in the days bclol-e the white man eamc 8.0112 to complicate matters, applied the principle of rotation 01' crops to his trapping actlvlties. He would trap in one area for a. few years and then would move to another area for a period. while the ﬁrst was be ng restocked naturally. 'I‘hein the process would be reversed. 1t. would seem possible that. a somewhat. sim- ilar method might. be employee once ntorcr-Sault Star.

It. has been our fortune in Canada to face few crisis. Not within living memory have we suffered as have nations across the seas. Bur it ls still ii fact that when the Domin- ion has faced a crisis, its people, in spite of economic and political div- isions, have demonstrated a re- markable unlty-—ri far cry from Canadianism as a term of conven- 1ence.—l1aml.tott Spectator.

The impounding of a. car for three molttlts is not. a calamity when compared with the results of the improper operation of the veh- ice. ‘There can be no valid argu- ment against impounding the car of the drunken owner-driver. Nor Ls there much room for sympathy for the owner who has carelessly allow- ed his car to get into improper hands 1f he is dented permission tn

use lt himself for three months. — Toronto Telegram.

It. ls idle to talk about upholding and strengthening Confederation and at the same time set out to do things that, 1f permitted, would make its break-up inevitable. Mr. Bettnett. was ttboslutely r ght when he contended that‘ the the Domin- lon should have authority on all ls- sues that. affect the national well- bclng. Recent developments have deinotistrnbed that. that authority must be broader than has been xe- garded as necessary up t0 the pres- ent by most Cilnndlatm.—Edmon- ton Joumal.

One of the bright spots in the Domlnlonls economic iiltuallutt 1s the steady improvement noted 1n the operation and ﬁnances of the Canadian National Railway. With the wage question settled and bunt- ness incrcaslng, the outlook for the current year 1s particularly good, assuming that general coitdltlorm remain stable-Glace Bay Gazette.

The nnfortunnte arguments arts- lltg between federal and provincial authorities-arising for the moat part out of modem developments and which could not have been well visloned ln lam-must be deeply re- gretled by everyone interested 1n national unty and the promotion of national thinking and nttlotiol act- ion. We are inclined to feel. how- ever. mat. they may not be entirely evil, because they cm serve the purpose of bringing the Pwpl! 90 appreciate more than they have

done ln the past, thi: importance o1

llfltat baby of Qnurs

Qhnollunlll s

SEVEILE GOITRE AND EMOTIO- NAL DISTURBANCES

mere was a time when an opera- tion for QOlbN-—6Illl8TE€d thyroid land in the itcuk-ntcant travell- l g to sortie large olty where a famous surgeon nemoved the thy- mld gland. To-day practically every hospital has a member or members on title staff who per- forim this operation. Goltre, re- quiring operation, was not as corn- mon as 1t ls Ito-day.

-Forme'itly 1t was thought that this enlarged luimip or tumor just. "happened" with some individuals

just as does cancer, hay fever and i other ailments. Then 1t was found a

that infection 110m some part of the body-deem, tonsils, gall blad- der-was the ca-ilise ln a numlber of cases. To-day ft is known that 1n a great: many cases the ittdlvldual seems to be born wltih the right or

ltécessary kind of still (tissues) to '

QTOW or develop the eitl-arged the enlarged ldlyfﬂltl gland. And that soil would appear to be a nervous or brightly emotional disposition.

laments suffering with this severe tyipe of goltre which re- quires rcimovall by surgery or Xrav. are thus often found to be bright. active alert young men and women.

Dr. 1‘ Bram in the American Jaur- ‘

ital of Psychiatry states that. after studying 5000 cases. he lms come to the conclusion that there ex- lsts a. definite predisposition to Grave's disease (the severe form of goltre.)

The earmarks noted 1n a young adult. who is predisposed or llkely to develop severe guitre are emotio- nal upsets, a qulok worker and quick thinker. rapid lteitrt. brilliant sparkling eyes. and some enlarge ment. of the tzltyrold gland.

“The average candidate for severe goltre ls am idealist and a fighter ln any cause that. appeals to him."

In this series of 5000 cases, 90 percent presented a clear history of having undergone severe shock or other emotional disturbances such as t1) accidents, narrow es- capes-(ié percent, (2) shock fol- lowing death of a loved one oc- curred in 32 pet-cent. of cases. (3) repeated emotional shock, (4) worry over real or imaginary 1111- ness. (5) Intense worry over fi- nancial reverses and distress, t6) worry over work or sbudy, t7) lack of proper family adjustments.

From the information obtained by thls study of these thousands of cases 1t can be seen that “it ls highly advisable b0 study and treat the "ticrsoztality" cf each patient before as well as after OPEPﬂllOl‘ if best results are to be achieved."

TWILIGHT

Silent are the woods, attd the dim green boughs are

ﬂushed ln the twilight: Yonder, in the path through ‘

The apple orchard, is a ploughboy

Calling the cows home.

tired

A bright while star blinks, the pale moon ruuitds". but

Still the red. dived wreckage of the sunset

Smoulzters in smoky ﬁre, a-ncl burns

0.1 The misty lull-tops.

Ghostly It grows, and darker, the burning Fades lnlo smoke.

gusty oaks are A silent army of phantoms throng-

ing A land of shadows.

—~.l°h". P4359529;

and now the

Canadlanlsm as opposed to provin- elallsm and the desirability of slink- liig parochial differences and pull- lng together in the interests of the whole counLry.—-Windsor Star.

Japan's minister of the lnterlor. Admiral Suetsttgu. declares that his country's economic position ls 0K- cellent aind the war with Ch na will not. last long. The minister of ﬁn- ance says that Japanese must tight- en their belts 1n view of the pros- pect of prolonged hostilities. The world should have no difficulty 1n deciding which statesman to be- lleva-Toronm Star.

AFRIKAANS LIBRARY

(By The Canadian Press)

JOHANNESBURG-A grant of £100 ($5001 by the Rhodes Trust towards establishment of an Afri- kaans Library at. Oxford Univers- lty ls announced. The fibrin-y will blé housed 1n the Taylor Institu- ton.

DDIILIIIT SLEEP DDIILDIT VIDIIK

What n allot to 000k don to a ml ‘a m0, and nah y f nlrulnd loll ilav’: Mk0.

wlnallnynoololnat. DeddiKldnq

"all; lrlonl- uyboyou Hhoyn". Pnghlllnlnndlth ndvleou nowll n to Ill

PUBLIC FORUM

In; ooh-n In 0pm Ill Ill mum-h- 5; oonolwllnhtll quutlonn literal lo Ohulottmavn Gunilla ha! Ill “ﬁnally alum h: will." ll

i BREWER!’ wru. "slimline" mom SENDING STALLIONS

Shy-As there has been consid- erable controversy 1n the Province. and. I have recelvpd a number of letters c urlng the Government and the apartment for importing Dalwes‘ pure bred Percheron stal- lionsl I am enclosing a letter which I have received from the Company which-speaks for itself and reads: "Hottourable W. H. Dennis, Minister of Agriculture, Charlottetown, P. E. I.

"Dear Mr. Dennls:—-

“We regret. w learn that. our purpose 1n sending our pure bred Percheron stallion to Prince Ed- ward Island ls being misunderstood by a number of people ln that province. As we are led to believe , that there are some objections to these horses standing for service itt the province, we regret to have Lo Inform you that. for the time being we are refraining from sending any more horses to your province. We may say that we dislike to take this action, as w! were led to believe that the horses and their stock in the province were very much admired by the ltorse-breeders.

"Yours very truly, (Sgdl Kenneth T. Dawes.“

And now, Sir, as this serious impediment to the temperance cause 1n this province has been removed. I expect we can look with hope to the future, when the Pro- hibition Act will be successfully enforced and the temperance sen- timent will be materially increased. And I assure you, Sir, that I with itlatty others am looking forward wit-h an earnest hope that; such will be the case.

I am, Sir, etc" W. ll. DENNIS.

WHO IS RESPONSIBLE?

Slr,—Inustutlch as We have nlway; tinderstood that money granted for projects, such as road making. etc.. was to be used for unemployment. we would like to ask the powers who have charge of that section of road budding between Lot; 40 and Si. Andrews. just whom in their oplnlon are the unemployed. There ls of course in this community a ltumber of unemployed people who are on relief and who are at least partly taken care of by the govern- ment, we are not finding pny fault with that. There are also young man who are unemployed through no fault of their own but. on account of circumstances which they cimnot control. young men whose forbears were the backbone of the country and who on account of their owin self-respect, family traditions and lteritntze cannot and will not. ask for refer. We know of some of thesr young men who when they applied fnz- work on the road were told by those in authority. that they were not eligible inasmuch as they were amt among-those who were on re- lief. Naturally this was very d’sc0ur- aging to an unemployed Young D91‘- son who was trying to keep hls hem above water in an independent way. In driving along this road during the past summer, we noticed among the gangs of workmen, men whom we knew to be of independent nteans, particularly a mall courier who has held a government job for the past. five or slx years and who each afternoon when his days work was done on the road took ltls car amt went on his mail route; a good break for him, killing two birds with one stone. but, what effect do you thlrtk all this had on the mor- ale of the young men who wen: turned down because they were not on relief? Would not. such lncon- sistency be apt to make them lose faith ln mankind and to feel that. there was no justice anyhow, and it was hardly worth whlle trying to keep on the straight and narrow path?

The summer is over and the win- ter is upon us, What ls done CRKIIIOE be undone but wé venture to hope that when another season QDWS. in the words of ex-Klng Edward. something shill be done about, 1t.

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\\ A DDMPlETE DEPARTMENT

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ADVERTISERS l

just ' what The

PROFlTiwlTH THE IN

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(Exchange)

Newfoundland should be interest- ed 1n a little item which appeared in" the Wall Street Journal last". week and which recalled the fact that 1t ‘s just 36 years ago that, two men wearing headphones stood on a cold windy hillside ln Britain's oldest colony, listening breathless with ex- cltement.

"Can you hear anything?" asked one of the men.

The man who spoke was the late Guglielmo Marconi, the other an assistant named Kemp.

Both men heard it - three faint clicks. Morse telegraphic code for the letter It was repeated over and over again. a prearranged sig- nal sent from Poldhu, England.

It was the ﬁrst. message sent. over the ocean by wireless telegraph); since developed into that modem wonder, the radio. We have come a long way s’nce that. eventful day 1n 1901 1n the ﬁeld of rarllo communi- cation.

“It Is Me” Or “It Is I”

(Prom the Sydney Bulletin) "There was a time when no one

was more ashamed to say ‘You was there’ than most of us now are to say ‘It's me’: ‘you was‘ 1s

dead: 'lt.'s me’ has a long life be- fore 1t. yet. it too will die," says Fowler's Dictionary of Modern English Usage 1n a section delving with certain ldloms styled "Sturdy Indcfetttslbles."

But. "It ls me” seems almost im-

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“It ls me," of course. breaks the law of grammar which tols us that the verb “to be" takes the saute caseafter 1t as before it. 'I‘ltt1t being so, “It” being nominative. requires a nontlnatfve pronoun after "is," and ln this instance it hits the ob- ject ve “ma? Grnmirlaticallv, therefore. the sentence is wrong. and should be "It. ls I,"

But "I" ls more pronouncedly eguilstlc than "me." and to many people the positive “I" at. the 0nd of the sentence 1s apt to bc- offvn~ sive. The French, who are espec» tally fastidious 1n matters of ('.(‘~‘.l- veutlon, say “Cost moi" ("It is me") Not “(Test Jo" (It ls I» In Eltgfsh. also. custom itnti izood taste prescribe the oblique r-asr for the ﬁrst personal pronoun stu- gular 1n the sentence: hcttce the tisc of the more self-erfucng form. _“It 1s me." Only when the “I" ls tu- tended in a more solemn orritl- phatlc sense. say some authorities, should "It is I" be used.

t... _._____._.._

J. L. DAVISDN

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