'- "ifiw-wn-vao-n avian-m

FOUR Tlie Charlottetown Guardian

Prellilaal l.laal.-l‘ol. W Chute: I. IrLan Vhin-rn-aldaul J. It liuructl. l‘. 1-0). I

litlltor and Managing lllmlw J. N. Burni- i .§¢i-flitgr; Llgul. (‘iii n A. llarlflnnon l), l0. . Alaoclala lzrlluin l-ranli wallioi- and U. h. Currie

Morning Ila Iy (l-‘uunilrrl III?)- ULW per year (in mlvanwi rlelhernl to _(‘ll7- ‘L00 [IUI your tln uiIiam-r) mllle In l‘. lo. lalalld. [$.00 par year tlii admin-r) fllallnl Canalla illlll U- 5-.

.____.________--- -- ' MONDAY. NOVEMBER . m‘!

Bacon Exports Decline

. . , ~ G at .A(‘Ct‘il'tlllll..' l“ i‘ “Um! (mawa desilatdf’ otrlier Britain has iiicrt-asctl her b39071 quP 35 lo z COllYllflPs‘ and the restilt is a serious crop ~11 rice of ("ziuatlian bacon. I lCtmadzfs ipttitzt for bacon was placed at ezoc; 060.000 Iiimittls per year, and at no time SIT-l‘ it w“; tutnblisht-tl has there been anything‘; thisaiiioiiiit exptirtvtl. Last year t1€_l0l§\ _' r54,ooo,titir) plllllKl-S. llurittg the 'lZlSl.SlX fl10l1ll15 there has been .-i noticeable decline iii {Xlwftfég It is rt-iiizirkalilt- tliat,‘tl1<111El1 u“ “m? sitice tlie quota was established,

liecii Illll =le . there bu} nut lll‘L'll greater effortlby’

_ tirodticejq. to lilllt‘ tidyatitage (‘if i115 W19 ‘hat market. lhe ZIllPf-Iilllo." 1135 Se“ ma“: bacon ('\liitl'\.\ from this vcotuitry do not meas- um up ll swtiutiles. which woitld_ ‘lmcollfslfle Saki n.1, (iii1<1'tllll‘lllly affect exports.

llriiltixilyi. says the Globe and Mail, Canada

. . . ,, has some tltsitiiice to go until it can cornpqe eucypssfttlly- \\'llll countries that specialrze in ~16 Of course, this is a c0“-

protlitriiiui Ill liilfflll- _ _ tlition of lifwlllfllfill that cannot be attained 111 a ftgw \'i'.'.l'.~, but it is something worth striving

for. lu :.:i\' t-rciit the quota remains, and ivhc- thei- ot" not “it he taken advantage of rests spiel)’ with tniuttliziii producers hleantiirie, Britain must‘ haw- brit-oii, and. iiattirally enough, will look for it t-lscirlicre. _ Tltt-rt- is one regrettable factor in the 51ml‘ riot-i to which the Toronto paper does t10t Wfflb The bacon quota was obtained for Canada b)’ the li\‘llllt‘l[ tinveriinietit as a result of the Im- perial Ciiiiter-ciice of I032. The Liberals made g political issue of the matter and instead of helping iii the cflntpflign to educate our farm- ers as to the atlvantzigc of the British bacon market. tlitl everything they could, through their press and in Parliament, to belittle the Ot- tawa agreements and discourage export ship- meiits. l-‘or tlirce solid years they persisted in this political sabotage. Now Canada, is reaping the result.

A ll Working Together

fThis week is Peace Week sponsored by the League of Nations Society in Canada with the co-operatioti of the following national membfl‘ organizations: All-Canadian Congress of La- bour, Board of Evangelism and Social Service of the United Church of Canada, Canadian Council of the Girl Guides Association, Can- adian‘ Federation of Business and Professional \\’omen's Cltibs, Canadian Legion of the BE. SLQ, Canadian Teachers’ Federation, Catholic ,W'omen’s League of Canada, Civil Service Fed- eration of Canada, Council for Social Service of the Church of England in Canada, Federated _\\’omeii's Institutes of Canada, Fellowship for a Christian Social Order, Hadassah Organiza- tion of Canada, Imperial Order Daughters of the Empire, International Order ofthe King's Daughters and Sons, National Council of Wo- men of Canada, National Council of the Y.M. C.A.. National Council of the \'.\V.C.A., Trades and Labor Ctmgress of Canada, \Vomen's Mis- sionary Soeiety of the Presbyterian Church in Canada.

England And National Parks‘

Vifhat next? l-Iiiglziiid is being invadedwith the National Park bug, and there are kickers there as well as here. Writing in his page "Colm- try Life" in the London Spectator, Sir \V. Beach Thomas says: “It is rather surprising perhaps that the Frictids of the lakes and their Honor- ary Treasurer, that most charming of writers. Mr. ll. ll. Syiiionds, are putting forth a special plea for converting the Lake District into a Na- tional Park. What is a National Park? The phrase had its origin in spacious continents iri- .abited by great wild beasts, many of which were in some danger of extinction. Baiiff, with its bears aiiil wild sheep, Yellowstone Park with its buffaloes, l\'riigei' Park with its 50o lions, are the oiitsttiiitliiig t-xtiniplcs. National Parks in the African and American sense are of course impossible iti this little crowded island. What the votarics of English or \Vclsh National Parks mean is ll ilistrict to which the public shall have ‘lllllfllllllllvllvll access. Access is the essential at- tribute; and :iceess may be hostile to the idea of sancttiziiy. The essential National Park in this sense is not any one district: it is the coast. The cardinal sin against the public is the prohibition of the coast, whether or no is is accompanied by the erection of ugly buildings. On the ideal of a free coastline let all lovers of England focus their eiiergitrs. \\'ith a free coastline 11o district will be favoured at the cost of another."

Unwelcome Truths

.. Mr. R. l.. ("tiltlt-r, K.C., is a notorious prac- tical joker antl he successfully took the Ixagiie pf Revolutionary Worker's Party "for a ride" in Montreal the other night. On the strength of his recent appeal to the Mayor on behalf of ‘free speech. the Party with the revolutionarv designation invited him tn address them. Right from the start Mr. Calder atlopted a contro- versial attitude ktiow-iiig, he said, that his hear- erb would barely agree with his stand in‘ the matter. .-’\t the outset he denied the opening statement of the chairman who had said tliiit every right and privilege of the ivorking classes had been \\'!Ill by figlitinfq for it themselves. “The right of free stieecli," he claimed, “was won by .'| Il"?f‘fllllll("l body of Liberals during the period which followed tlie French Revolu- tion wliirli but! its repercussions in England, and every man who fought for that right was an aristocrat like 'llenr_v l-Irskine. The ones who pstablislietl otir right of f rec speech were ordin-

ary bourgeois tradesmen. Tliey fought for themselves and for you." Mr. Calder agreed there were sortie “terrible crimes" could be laid to his door by his hearers. “For one tliiiig l am a capitalist uiizisliamed. It is because I wziut capitalism to work, as I believe it can, that I am against certain abuses, the corporations, for example." He labelled himself also "an in- dividtialist." lle was also a democrat. "I be- licve in the British constitutional method. Not one of your troubles but would be resolved liad you only the patience to educate the people who go to the polls.” After that, of course, there was nothing for the Leagu of Revolutioiiarv \Vorker's Party to do but to wait tlie effects oh the audience of tlie doze of medicine Mr, Calder had compelled tliem to swallow,

I Edllllilfll Notes I

The C.P.R. was completed this dole. 138,1- a a x a

"Uneasy lies the head that vrcars a crown” we are told. Evidently cqtitilly tmeasy lies lhfi head that prematurely lays its crown down, as the Duke of Windsor is tliscovcriiig to his (llS- may and discomforture.

i! 1|‘ ‘It 1|‘

The “lest Indian tourist season opened Fri- day with the sailing of Mr. A. S. Rcdfern, sec- retary to the Governor-General by tl1e_C-N- Lady Drake on the round trip, with possibly a stay over at Barbados.

i! 1F ‘K i

The Liberals of Siiiicoe-Dtifferin consider discretion the better part of valour iii deciding not to oppose the re-clection of the Hon, Earl Rowe to the House of Commons on 15th inst. Mr. Rowe has representedthe seat since I925, and has been returned at tlie head of the poll at every successive election tip to zind ififliiditig.

l1 1 1i i

I Col. H. M. Bank-head, Commercial Attache to the United States legation at Ottawa claims that while the total trade of Canada with all countries at the end of September last was $1.- 93o,ooo,ooo. more than half of it was with the United States. Colonel Bankliead said the United States had been negotiating important trade agreements and I6 had been concluded, arid two more were in process of being made He hoped an agreement with the United King- dom would _be entered into before long by his country. i

i I U i

With forestry operations now in fiill swing, ovcr 100,000 men are engaged in cutting tim- ber on Quebec Crown lauds alone, but this nuni- ber is lower than what is required for operators to fulfil their programmes, Hon. Johnny Bour- que, Quebec Minister of Public Works, told members of the St. Lawrence Kiwanis Club. Due to a scarcity of labor-even though there are still many unemployed-it appears that ep- erators will be unable to reach their objectiws and the forestry service has estimated the prob- able ciit for the current season at 450,000,000 cubic feet.

a- a a. at

New York was not the only city that elected an Itidepeiidciit Democratic Mayor. Buffalo did also, and a Canadian to boot. Mr, Thomas L. Holling, a fighting Democrat formerly of Wyoming, Oiit., was elected by a margin of L427 votes over his Reptiblicziii opponent, Mr. Edwin F. Jaeckle. l\‘lr_ Holling, a printing shop proprietor since he went to Buffalo from Can- ada, was shown by official final figures to have polled 94,037 votes to 92,6i0 for Jaeckle. The new Mayor; reached that office after bucking the Democratic machine, snubbing Postmaster- General James Farley, President Roosevelt's first political lieutenant, and then overcoming a Republican opponent who is that party's chair- man in the county.

1U Q it 1O!

The one Social Credit candidate who appear- ed to have been elected to tlie Attstraliai-i House of Representatives in the general election of October 23 was defeated at the conclusion of counting of proportional representation ballots in his constitutency. Election of Mr. (i. ll. A. Nichols, an organizer for Social Credit and dis- "ciple of Major C. ll. Douglas. had been about conceded in the Wide llay (listrict of Queens- land on the basis 0f early figures. Completion of counting however, showed lic was defeated by a candidate of the ("titiiitryi Party ivliicli. with the United Australia Party, forms- the Coalition Government headed by l‘riiite hlinisler Joseph Lyons.

1|! 1i 1k 10!

Members of tlie Ulllll"l States Ski team from Dartmouth College and llarrartl who have just competed successfully a Australian amateur teams. are enthusiastic about Australia's ski-lug facilities. They said that just as soon as it became widely known in America that‘ Attstrzilia had some of the best ski fields iri the world there would he an iri- creasing number of winter tourists from Ain- eri.ca._ The fact that Aiistraliifs siioiv seas-tin coincides with America's summer would appeal to American ski enthusiasts who wished to fol- low the sports out of America's season. Aus- tralia has many first class ski rims all ivitliin easy distances of Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities.

fi i 1 1i

One Vermontcr has made the hobby of stamp collection a big affair. l\lr. C, ],_ 'Ovitt 301d the Northern 'l"eletilioiie Company, ivliieh he had founded, to the New England Telephone and Telegraph Company in i031. lie thought then that. he was through with business. Cast- ing about fnr something to occupy his time. lie followed the lead of his little granddaughter into the stamp collection field. Todaydiis stamp collection is said to be \\'Ol'll'l $45,000 to $50,000. Mr. Ovitt‘s collection iticliitles about 50,000 stamps, with some 20.000 of them foreign, He has a stamp of (Treat Britain's first issue and one of tlie first issue brought out by the Unit- ed States. Mr. Ovitt helped his granddaughter with her collection of stamps tintil she died a

few years ago. He has preserved her collec- tion intact angl carried on his own collection separately.

Utiiversity. -

NOTES. or TllE WAY

Passing comment. liy the B0511,“ Globe; ‘who SGIBIIIDlG w get. auoaru .11 me struck market‘ was almost. d, Heblwrlllie as we rush to Jump ovei- uoard A hours earlier. were queei MODE." Xes; and pretay cnunisii a. umes. We play one market. in tn. 110W of "easy moiiesr-woiry an am: time our "bikers bets‘ an. alert-and men rim around in c rc- AC6 when they are eiiuaugered . . . ANDY. lf cnudren flCkd like grown» 119-1 they would be sent to bcu witn- oui. their suppeiz-haiifax neiaia.

The Japanese Navy Ministry con- demns the bombing or the Alllerl- can Jner President rfoover by Chiti- ese warplanes. Certainty lt. should be condemned. though not by Japan, for lt. 1s not: the devil's business to rebuke slu. The Cli nese did not make the war that makes this ac- cidental bombing possible. The

. Chinese quickly apologised for their

error. We want. an otiiclal reply to the Protest about. Japanese war- pnnese shooting our Ambassador, and present Japanese delilys aggra- vat»: that tnsuio. —— London uany Express.

There are ii lot of things about Russia that none of us like. Bu. vrlth the aggressors in Germany, Italy and now Japan talking 0t uni- tnt; the world to desroy Russia, n schoolboy can see what; they worm ti‘! to do the day after Russua was destroyed. Then the fat. tar-iluiig and highly tempting Empires oi Great Britain and France would b,- “free pickings" for the frankly bur- gliirlous three. The peace-lovers know that they" must. “liutig togeth- gi; or hang separatelyf-Montreal

ar.

Twenty years have gone by since

the Ctmalans paid a rrlfic price for their achievements a hen- daele It. ls of special interest to e- ciill at this time that. one reason t e

Canadians were called upon to make the sacrifice was to draw enemy troops from the Italian front. where two days earlier the Italians had fled in disorder at Cnporetto- Moiicton Transcript. ~

Moderation in all things is good policy. Drlvlng at. a moderate speed ls no exception. It ls ii practice that. should be followed the year round. It ls particularly advisable at ths time of the year. Wet pavements and wet, slippery leaves on the road- bed add to the ordinary hazards of fast driving. A rapidly driven car ls more likely be skid than one driven with due regard to road conditions, and much harder to handle lf the wheels start to silo-Toronto Tele- gram.

Political unity under the system adopted ln this country ls B. first. es- sential to national unity, for it helps to keep national thought straight. Alberta would not be victimized to the detriment of the countiy had the Dolley of progress by evolution, for which both old parties stand, not been thrown overboard. If we look at things squarely and are satisfied to btfld on experience. we shall continue to recognize the Prov- lnoes as part. of an entity which must function adequately to serve the welfare of each. National unlty ls by no means defunct, although threat- ened. Perhaps the greatest hope lies ln the fact. that. the work being undertaken by the Royal Commiss- ion under Chief Justice Howell is receiving the too-operation of every Provincial Government and every progressive public organization in the country. Recaleltrarit. groups must eventually fall in llne or lose whatever standlng they. possess. _ Toronto Globe and Mall.

The constitutional report of the Imperial Conference, published rec- ently, finally 560001155 the rumors and fears that, the common status of the citizens of the British Empire coiiiu and would be altered and tlie title of "British subject" changed. Not. even in fact". dlrl South African delegates propose a. modification of . the status. As for defining nation- all‘ ' within each Dominion, quite another point, the suggestion thou leglslatlon was necessary everywhere 1 has found no support. and the niat- f ter ls llfe for tutme consultation.) Let. us hope the whole thing w ll be‘

dropped. Meanwhile. the rnaiii lacti ls that all SouJi Africans remain!‘ British subjects. not. in the sense of subjects to Britain but. as subjects‘

to the King-Capetown Angus.

A high Japanese fllilillflfll)’ is qumetl as suggesting that. lils CJlltl- try ls disposed .10 accept friendly’ conversations wilt interested pow- ers, particularly the United S.Bl..S. looking toward "eventual" restor-

atlpr. of pzace between Japan and r

China. One is forced to one or the othe-r of two conclusions: Thinfts axe. not. going wel for Japan in a nitll- tary way, or, Japan sex. cumploe VliZlDTY Just. around the eainer and ls consequently prepared to pose as being peacefully inclined-Windsor Star.

How Is la all going to lurn out l cannot say. But one thing seems clear. Unless the Federal Cavern- men. takes this opportunity to clcnr up the Canadian debt problem, tne credit status of Canada will be ser- iously damaged. The problem is more difficult. than that of Australia was. for the political status of the; Canadian provinces BppJlfS to be more independent. than that. of the Australian States. But. it. is a. prob- lem when will have t0 be solved- Miiybe this Royal Commission (tors mean business-although we tn Eng- land have seen Royal commission used to deal with urgent matters tn quite the opposite direction. Cer- tainly tm increase in powers for thin- Fecleral Government looks like tlie only way out. But. will Mr. Mae- kcnalc King have sufllc ent political strength at. his disposal to enforce ltt-"Lex" ln Flnanc at News.

This la the age of substitutes. In Spain there ls something going on that looks so much like war nobody can tell the difference; and at. Shanghai the history of Belgium tn 1914 lo bekig repeated. But. those proceedings are not "war." They do not conform to the prescribed re- quiremento. They have not been formally deemed to be wars, hence they are not. wars, but. only war aub- atitutu. Like the recent affair ln Ethiopia, they have all the attri- butes, but not the name-Edmon-

ton Bitlletli"

-'~yi'~~l yp-ig-v-v-ii-ni-i-w-i»a s... ..

11m CHARTLTTETQJYN guaaniaiv ___

Elliot Tfioop of bouts

lu Jana W. Barton. IILD.

XRAY OF STOMACH ‘SAVES; LIFE AND REMUVES FEAR OF CANCER.

lt. ls unfortunate that such a serious allmcnt as cancer of the stomach dCes not; glve the patient any serious warning until it. ls $00 late to save his llf-a. Cancer of the stomach lii is early stages ls con- sidered easily curable by opera.- tion, whereas ln an advanced stage it is always fatal.

The symptoms of early cancer of the stomach are silent. 0r hid- den. The patient. may be qulte truthful when he states that. as far as he remembers he has had no real pain lri the stomach until a day or two before he consults his tiliysielan, It is only because he has had constant pain for a couple at days and has not been able to move it with baking soda or other remedies that. he decides to go to his physician and get some med- lelne, lo stop the pain.‘

Dr. Arnold Schwyzer, St. Paul. ln Minnesota. Medicine, says:

"Early cancer of _the stomach does natigive any symptoms but reveals itself only by some late signs such as bleeding, obstruc- tion, inflammation. and so forth, which are not early features.’

Hr) advises, therefore, that the Warning issued by Dr. Lahey. Boston, be ever remembered. Dr. Lahey stated that every patient about. fifty years of age complain- liig of stomach trouble who shows no signs of marked improvement after a weeks medical core. should have an Xray study without furth- er delay. Further, as Dr. Schwyz- er points out, the Xray examina- tion and report should be made by an experienced Xray specialist.

Even when it has been shown by Xray and other methods that. ulcer has been and l; present. lt should not be taken for granted that cari- cer ls not also present. and that. it ls not cancer that. ls prolonging the symptoms.

"When a more continuous dls- comfort with a decline of the gen- eral health comes on, when the fhllpfiflie begins to fade and the food distress ls not. so severe, sm- other Xray examination will mw Velma-PS Show an advanced stage of cancer."

The lclea behind the above ad- vice ls not to frighten middle-aged individuals lnto believing they have cancer but. to advise them 1n time to have this Xray examination so that tlie cimcer may be removed ln an early or safe stage.

Th° Xray examination fore saves life when cancer 15 Drvscnt. and removes all worry when ll. is not present.

M?‘

there-

THE BAT

Tue velvet. but that cries by night, Brother is to bumlng light,

Hi’- Slmke before tli ark took wings. The “WY “and by hlch he clings Held secure tlie leafy prong Where the iark cllswvercd song.

He hides his knowledge ln a nave, He 1b‘ time's eternal slave ,

Atlfl searches twilight. still to find '1‘.ie miracle that made hlm blind,

—Charles Maliim. ACTS FOR. KING

FTOIYK. England / I\)l‘d Halifax wiii act tor tlie hing at the annual birthday festival Ol Toe n. Dec, 11-12 tie will light. this Latnp5 or Maiiztetiniice to be bestowed on 75 branches. t6 ri ovei-scas cen-

SHOEV BIG INCREASE

LONDON — Total tade union membership iii Grctit Britain and Nariherii ire ind a. the end of 19113‘ totalled 5.308.000, llll increase of 4.0.0C3 over the 19135 figure. Nfilfly 19 Dar 0311i. ore women and

SLEEP niio iiuiiitis iirriitsiiizo

H ym|_don'l sleep well -.

ooli to your kidneys. If your kidneys are out " afardu and lailiti to t; damn the bl of pejaana and wana nutter-your rut ll likely oullerin|, loo. M tlia fin up 0| kidney trouble tum confidently to Dodd’: KitlncyPillr-lorom tiallaeenhaytlia fanatic kidney raaiody. Bu) to (ah. n4