i

&Ouv&a'!nmhg.lelIrneryI.!O8ii

9,910

City and.

cood's far perfect pictures.

ARRIVING DAILY new Spring Dresses. Kennedy's Ladies' Wear.

"YOUR. DOLLAR IUY8 MORE -at he IUGIIES DRUG STORE."

IPICIAI. IKATI h aid ef Islands - Hockey Club. Tuesday. February iith. Summerslde I. C. A. I". Band h f d

Central

New OfI.O. .l.

TORONTO (CP) - During lie last six months ll new chapters of the Imperial Order. Daughters of the Empire. have been organ-

Teacher Shortage Problem Felt Throughout Canada

CRABWELL for letter Photo- .0 graphs.

men's Association Supper Meeting, 6.15 p. m. Tuesday. atii February.

AIRIVING DAILY Spring suits. Kennedy's Ladies Wear.

REMEMBER. - St. Paul's Lay-

clude: Fredericton, N. 3.: Archibald Memorial Chapter. lyd- ney Mines. N.S.:

ized in Canada. bringing the total

I67. The l.O.I).l'-J. said Saturday that the new chapters, with a total of 184 members. increased Canada's I.0.D.E. membership to 32.340.

The newly-organised chapters in- ste. Anne's Point Chapter. 12'. D. ,W

King's -

Iy Till CANADIAN PRESS acute in other Maritime provinces. Canada bu more teache . than Newfoundland reports a teacher ever before but scarcely a prov- shortage only in some outport lane is satisfied withvtdse quantity schools while Prince Edward Is- or quality of its school staffs. land says 100 qualified t ” are

The tresiendous cretahse laden; needed. dent pop ation s on the war has taxed the teacher pool "-3- "ANDA!-D mu!”

. to the limit and although there Mo" huh." H. Md" . New Irunswlck and steps are

Wood

(Continued from page 3)

Bl LUXI IEAUTY lALON.- metals on Machinelesa Perman- snts. Dial 063.

hlaoDONALD IADIO IERVICI: Radio repairing. Amplifiers and sound wstems. Disc and tape re- esrding. 1!) Kent Itreet. Phone em.

IILAND eitii.i.. Queen Street. Dial . Serving full course dinnue. Specialising Chinese dish.

IOI CREAM - lie perfect solu- Ioa of the dessert problem.

Fol. G00!) iroon VALUE order Milk. For better health order more Milk.

W. L PRESENTATION - Mrs. Iarah Currey, Nine Mile Creek. eelebrated her eighty-sixth birthday Jan. 1. is improving in health. She was waited on by Rice Point Womenis institute and presented with a beautiful birth-i day cake by Mrs. John Mac-l Donald.

WARREN GROVE - Following re the winners, of the card party, held in Warren Grove School, on Friday evening, February 4th. Ladies First, Mrs. Dave Ford. Consolation, May Yeo. Men's First. Dave Ford. Consolation. John Jewell Door prize. Eleanor Younker. Freeze-out. John Jewell and Robert Vickerson.

SEAL'S FATE SEALED -- The white seal that was found wander- ing at the foot of Prince Street about 1 a.m. Sunday morning did not get back to the water in safety. Mr. Jack Vissey. waterfront watchman. who was first to see the sea animal. will be collecting Ole bounty.

In Memoriam

In loving mi-mory of our darl- hg baby. Heath Randolph Rowen. who passed away February 9th. 1054.

God needed one more darling

'l'e loin his angel's hand

Ie he stopped with a loving smile. And clasped our baby's hand.

Always Remembered and Sadly Missed by Mummy. Daddy and Sister. Donna.

In loving isiomory of our dear Mother.

MRS. ANGUS MacPllEEu New Haven.

who passed away February I. 1953.

I-Iummocks

Country Garden

THE NEW GARDEN

Nothing; there is nothing yet hi

the new garden;

It lies bare. A drift of snow To the branches

the only burden On the trees there.

ef grass. brushed white by the wind laden With last night's fall;

The only colour the russet of dead leaves shaken;

That is

”Nothing. nothing is done". cries the new owner in sudden Mock helplessness

”Everything waits our coming,"

she answers to quieten Even a feigned distress.

Smiling because she sees in the awaiting garden.

Content to come;

And in fulfilment the dear guerdon

Of their home.

ultimate.

Knowing with her heartis know- ledge that Spring will hurgcon In leaf and flower, Summer grow lush. and ful Autumn reddcn, Hour by hour.

fruit-

Knowing that under the bare branches Snowflakes, all. All things were done. and earth lay ready to wakcii At their call.

the grass. the fallen

In I new garden the planting of hardy shrubs should be done the first year and the Memorial Nursery lists many inexpensive varieties that will bloom the first year. If you add several annuals you are sure of color and frag- rance all season: and then next year the perennials will be large enough for blooming.

New perennials can be grown from seed sown early in spring at the same time as your hardy volt-tables are sown in the some vegetable garden a few rows can ban used for perennial seed. Then in the fall there are many peren- nials to be transplanted to your new garden. I am always amazed at the number of plants you can have for the price of a few cents. both perennial and annual plants.

Sowing the seed directly in the grown as soon spring eliminates so much work. Of course it is necessary to sow some varieties early in flats or boxes as they are late bloomers.

In the garden here many seeds are sown. some disappear among the weeds but there are usually enough to make a good showing. Calendulas, Zinnias, Larkspur and quantities of Alyssum for

Always a smile Instead of a frown. Always a hand when someone wasl

down. There want! a thing too big or' tee small, I That she wouldn't try to do for as all

Treasured mrmories are all we

hnve left.

Of a Mother we loved and will never forget. Always Remembered by

the Family.

In loving memory of our l"aiher.i THOMAI GORRILL, Glenwood.

accidentally killed on February Mb. mil.

We little knew when we woke that morn.

The Iorrow the day would bring.

The call was sudden. the shock severe.

To part with one we loved so dear.

Iometllnes ii. is hard to undrrsiand

Why some things have to be,

But in His wiadomf God planned

Ieyond our power to see.

Lovingiy Rt-mcmhcred by his Family.

Card of Thanks

1 wish to thank the Bnxholders' who remembered me at Christmas with money and gifts; also Mr. and Mrs. C. R. Martin. for their. Eeffis he the Mall Courier andi 8 unit.

Iigned Phil Mt-Galgan. l Mail Conner. It. Mary's Road I. R. I.

XEETHEARTH WELCOME

QUEBEC iCPl '- Roman Cath- elic soldiers here and at Valcartier military camp were invited to n seven-week marriage course of- fered by Ms). J. R. Beauparlant. chaplain-general for the eastern Quebec military area. soldiers were asked to bring their fianceea In "W lectures.

edging do very well among the annuals grown. Qlllli-' a number

Iof newer varfties were sown this

year and the labels lost and al- though noics were made of them, somehow I never knew the names of some. It was very inierestingl and some of the flowers were! lovely. i

There are many perennials that are easy to grow from seed . . . Delphinium in hliie shades and white. Violas in many colors. and

as possible in

Chapter. Kingston. N.S.

The Ontario provincial chapter announced it is offering a OM00 bursary and two 81.000 Iclwlll" ships for 1955.

mm.:....m4 (Continued from page I)

Spouse Asks

and call upon one's latent re- sources for inlnisteri... devotedly to his or her welfare.

Romantic love. the short-lived kind, fueled by illusions. has to do with self-gratifying senti- ments principally - with "lov- ing" the other (presumablyl in an intoxicated way. for the plea- sure that person gives oneself. It is this type of excitement that Emmy and Eric are sharing at present.

Real love is different. It is pretty soberly aware of the es- sential facts and truths about lthc other's individuality. and nonetheless dedicated to the maintenance of enduring com- panionsliip- finding satisfaction in helping the partner fulfill his best potentials. while also cul- tivating one's own development.

Evidently you really love Ern- my. so sincerely that you can icven consider letting her go, if her happiness is at issue. And Eric's attitude is mere childish greed and irresponsibility. by comparison. In my judgment. Emmy might to stick to the mar- riage she has. and grow in un- derstanding of its potentials. She would be changing for worse and not for better. if she teamed up with Eric to flee reality. M. Ii.

Mary Haworth counsels through her column. not by mail or per- sonal interview. Write her in care of The Guardian. Charlotte- town.

you wish to grow. They are free and contain all the information needed.

It is also fun to send for all the catalogs you see listed and they are beautiful and good reading.

Winter is a good time to look over the and make garden -cropbooks out of the material you wish to use

to bring the gardening nearer.

IF THERE NEVER WAS A WINTER .

ii! there never was a winter Could there ever be a spring? Could we know the joy at dawn-

ing

When the first brave robins sing. if the skies were always sunny. With no clouds to mar the blue. Would we miss the biasing glory When the sun comes bursting through?

If we never tasted sorrow.

If our days were all serene.

If we never new a heartache Could we know what joy could -Parkinson.

mean:

Have Your Clothes

DRY CLEANED PRISSED ONLY

in biennials. Sweet William. gt Hollyhocks. Lupines. For-get-ma

not and Agrostcmma. are also

easily grown. it is possible to fill your garden with plants grown .

from seed. and at a small cost. CLEANER5

Write to the Publications Branch Di” 7387

Department of Agriculture 01-. tnwa for bulletins on anyihingi

LEGION FUNERAL

For our

late comrade, JOSEPH O. (CON)

PETERS, from his late residence, 223 Sydney Street, at 8:45 a.m. this morning (Tuesday), to St. Dunstan's

Basilica.

KNIGHTS of

MONTHLY

ciiiiiioirrrowii couiiizii 824

TONIGHT 8:15

coiuiisus

MEETING

-GENERAL

Iiuinees Agenda- SATURDAY AFTER

Tuesday. February Oth-I P.M.--City Hal

All iIeni':ir.et:thlshofvitailmpori'a.nceioyon. II; tisere- ryoiirvote-sic on oeoragainstt lt'snptoyon-stfi-.ndaadVOTn

' ICh'tewiil IIITAII. MIICHANTS ASSOC.

IMEETING -

NOON ciosme

qualifications in many cases In below provincial objectives.

cially-controlled schools rose by

between 1946 and 1953, according to Canadian Education Association figures. T . tlstica figures on teachers for the same period show an increase of nearly 28.01!) to 11.703.

more than It per cent but to achieve it education authorities in many provinces have had to ac- cept teachers with training quali- fications considerably standards they would like to see

have raised their standards since

old garden magazines 49

in your gardening. and it seems 39

junction with the universities. the?

has been a more than proportion- ate rise insthe number of teachers. be." mm. m chum gum. Th." were 135 graduates from the

E"”"'"'" H'""' '9' Pmvh” in 1053 and enrolment this year

is 396. rrofessionsl standards have been raised in the last few years and more teachers are studying for a college degree.

Quebec reports teachers are needed in English and French schools. The salary level in cities may go up to slightly more than 35,000 but drops to as low as II.- 200 in some rural districts.

Apartlal ' ” iothet '- shortage are travelling specialists. These teachers. trained in sub- jects such as household science. agriculture, music and manual training, travel through the prov- ince providing once-a-week courses met. not otherwise available hi rural The fact that several provinces areas.

Ontario obtained 2.400 new teach- ers in the current school year and

,proxlmately IXL000 to 2.645.349

' ' bureau of ata-

TEACIIII PROBLEM This ls'an impressive rise of

below the

the war, to keep pace with mod-

gernisation of educational methods. ,l.000 more students are training

is one reason for the dearth of fully-qualified teachers.

Another reason seems to be that there are richer fields than the teaching profession for university ..aduates. even though teachers' salaries have more than doubled in the last 10 years and trcbled in the last 15.

The average salary In provin- cially-controlled schools other than in Quebec, which does not report to the bureau of statistics. was 32,510 in 1953. This compared with 31.057 In 1943 and 3851 In 1938.

Nova Scotia is an example of a province where numerically teach- ers are keeping up with the grow- ing student population but authori- ties there say they could still use 1,000 fully trained men and women.

for the profession than there were last year but there still is shortage.

Education 'Minister Dunlop said it was necessary to issue some "letters of yet ission" allowing unqualified teachers to take posi- tions In elementary '- is. There is a shortage. too. in seconds y schools of university graduates with special qualifications in com- mercial subjects. home economics. science. agriculture and glrls' physical education.

ONTARIO SALARIES

Starting salaries for public school teachers in Ontario fluctuate from 32,000 to 52.400, depending on lo- cation. A minimum of &.000 was

Teachers' College at Fredericton-

Sefe in Cu . Vifhle Fewer Lines Flesh-

TORONTO. (OP) - A young To-

roate couple Iatiirdli Illht hud- died together in their automobile

while broken hydro lines carrying

set for high school teachers but this has been lowered in some

easesgg Professional staadarh have been t-hroulh

raised since the war.

cm can and W n I-'-"......-'..ir.... ...... ?l”"' """"' cm: i :..-.F..--...-- - . ' are auinu-um-auiewa-outa-TOI-IGVOFOI -haw-thnnhtothulet-.!uor-'33? :ruEadin'htas-rupted.” mu, "1, wt. mm uiildlllp broken. inch-hick hydro wing . Y kind shown ashore." said a spoke: brushed lishtlr hack and forth nannies. si. s. (C?) - Dr. "W'- ..-'.:."'':..:".;.'."::..'-'..'.';'l'..:.:.'' '?-i':: ””...'.'rr.:- ”'...i""-:.".:'c V 1 - p the 'rlghtpthing" in hu to-5;. M "' 9 enhne any

Manitoba is unique h reporting break

an teacher shortage. Salaries in

Winnipeg have kept pace with yo

those in other large Canadian cities with a maximum of 81,160 for a teacher with the lowest qualifica- tion and 85.650 for one wlihga doctor's degree or the equival t Saskatchewan still needs 255 teachers but this is a sharp drop from the 500 shortage last year and 600 the year before. Salaries are catching up with those in Brit- ish Columbls pd LAlherta. to whic I” I” a lost many teachers. The education standardisou t is

at least two years of profess onal training but at present the province

grants an interim standard certifi- cate after one year of training.

IHORTAGE IN ALBERTA

Alberta reports a shortage of 100

teachers. Salaries have been some- what lower than in other occupa- tions since the war but the aver-

I age rose from 81,290 in 1944 to 32,- .

937 in 1953. After the war the province

adopted a minimum training per-.

iod of two years but because of

the teacher shortage certification

is being granted after one year.

The shortage in British Columbia'

has AQSIIIIEO in some teachers being allowed to teach grades for which they are not properly qual- iffed. The BC. salary scale is sai' to be the highest in the Dominion.

Teaching standards have bet unchanged since the war but teach- ers sre attending summer schor.-O in unprecedented numbers. Thi applied particularly to teacher handling grades for which they lack proper qualifications.

JUDGES FINDING

Judge Vincent J. Poitier, yho conducted a royal commission in- quiry into education finance. was even more outspoken. He said in a recent address that 44 per cent of Nova Scotla's 5,025 teachers don't possess qualifications gener- ally regarded as minimum.

Salaries. which Judge Poitier said are the third lowest in Can- ads. have fallen behind since 1948-.

ll i'(.ll'Il- . fl b gV.'I't'e'e e'MIt

' ii;i-5-in-a.-I:

'1 FOR All

.

Teaching standards in the pror- ince were at their highest in 1939- The province is doing everything P L Y W possible to have teachers take ad-I vantage of the fullest educational! training and has started a new! teacher training program in con--'

effect of which should be felt next; fall. . The situation seems to be less

M Lower Water St.

, V..., A. . aliwfdtrstxa an (own .n as-I

AND ALL OTHER BUILDING SUPPLIES We Welcome Your Enquiries On All

MocDONALD-ROWE WOODWORKING COMPANY LIMITED

PURPOSES

oons

Phone 8515 - I576

rived. DANCING IlUl'

dance held by

Officials restored order.

Your policemen kept watch over the car until hydro .1-epalrmen ar-

LONDON (CPI - A fight h- volvlng so persons broke out at a the Bookmskerr Protection Society. The climax came when a woman hit her part- ner over the head with a shoe.

Germ

for E

A one-time Nazi who broke with Hitler in the sraly 1980!. Dr. Stras- ser said he will take a train for Montreal. than N to Zurich. Swit- serland via London for a reunion

he planned. to leave Saturday urope. .

with his wife and family.

lesayshewillstaythereonly until mid-March. then return to and re-enter politics. To get into witserland he had to sign a paper saying he would take part in no political activity. -

"I can't stay away from litics very long," he says with a chuckle. His wife. son and daughter will remain in switserland.

Dr. in-aaser's German eltisen- shlp was revoked by Hitler after the split. and was restored in No- . vember by a ruling of the Westl"”'P9' "P "'7 9'”''8I' IN I German Supreme Court.

His passport however didn't ar- rive until lest week.

Recipe Ideas

Food is me i-pomarpm .1 evu-y Valenine Day's part” but other npkactions me pig. neodedtehebkeepdsepqq-Q, alive. In The Steadaed lug wei. Food Editor Belg Gongeon b featuring a co. Isinalion ed food and entertain. IICIlid6llQl(WlIIpIiWOLek. III I you Love a Valentine party scheduled. The Foo.)

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