am aetna ane NC He
‘‘ This is true Liberty, when Free-born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.’’—KEvunirives.
NEW SERIES. ———CHARLOTTETOWS, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, THURSDAY, JUNE 23, 188. VOL 9 —=-NO. 27.
fae Daity ExXAMIN Ig ISSUED EVERY BVENING, By tax Examiner PuBLIsHine Company, FROM THEIR Orric es, ConNER oF Water AND GREAT GEORGE sTRERTS,
Charlottetown, - P. E. Island. RaTES OF SUBSCRIPTION ; Six Months, : $2 50 Three Months, - 1 25 Une Month, : < 0 50
ye Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quarterly, half yearly or yearly advertise- ments, on applicaticn. ee
“Prince Biward Island RAILWAY.
TIME TASLE NO. I6.
Summer Arrangement.
To take effect on the 23rd May, 1881.
= —
—— se -
GOING
TRAINS Wes. STATIONS, | EXPRESS. | rxen, MIXED. Seuris ....|Dp 6.30am)Dp 2. lip Bear River} ** 7.04 “| ** 3.00 ** st. Peter’s.; ‘* 7.44 ** | ** 3.52 “* Morell....| “ &.08 ‘| “ 4.25 “| Mis. Stew’t/Ar 5.40 “| Ar 5.05 *
Georget’n .. Dp 7.20am! Dp 3.10pm Pen oa ps mete." * 356°
Mt. Stew't/Ar 3.40 “| Ar 5.00 **
Mt. Stew't: Dp 8.450m 5.:
Bedford...| ** 9.14 “| ** 6.07 * York.....; “G81 ‘| ** 6.30 *
Royalty Jc! * 9.45 “1 “* 6.45 “
Unitown ..|Ar10.00 Ar 7.10 * Ch’town .. Dp 6,30am Dp 9.20am)|Dp 4.35pm |}. Royalty Jel“ 6.45 |" O59 1. | “« 4.56 « N Wiltsh’e| ‘* 7.23 * ° **10.45 ‘| ** 5.47 “ Maunter R’r| “* 7.35 “| **11.00 “1 ** 6.03 * Bradalba’e | ‘* 8.02 ** | ‘11.37 “| ** 6.39 * Co’ty Line.| ** 8.10 “* | ‘11.47 ** “ia Keusingt’n| ‘* 8.39 * | **12.25pm) ** 7.28 *
»-9 |Ar 9.05 * |Ar 1.00 ** |Ar 8.00 * Summ’side')), 9.25 « !Dp245 Wellingt’n **10.02 “| * 3.36 **
Port tail.. | “10.35 “| “ 4.25 “| U'Leary...| ‘11.32 *} ** 5.42 ** Alberton. .{ ‘‘12.20 pm] ** 6.46 + Tignish ...;Ar 1.00 “* [Ar 7,35 **
TRAINS GOING EAST, STATIONS, | EXPRESS. | MIXED. MIXED, Tignish ...|Dp 2.00pm) Op 6.45am
ee 6 se ar 7.40 ty Alberton .. 2.40 8.00 “ Q’Leary...| ‘* 3.28 **| ** 9.05 * Port Hill..| “ 4.25 * | “10.35 * Wellingt 'n, “ 458 “| “11.15 « s side| At 5-35 “* | Arl2.00 * ee Dp 6.00 ** |Dp 1.05pm Dp 6.30 am Kensingt’n) ‘* 6.25 “! ** 1.40 **| * 7.06 “ Colty Lane.| “* 6.52“) «* 217 +} 7.46 « Bradalba’e | ~* 6.58 “| “* 227 «| $02 « Hunter k'r “ee 7.26 ve ee 3.05 sé é 8.42 oe N‘Wiltsh'e| ‘* 7.38 “| “* 3.20 “| “ 8.56 * Royalty Jc ** 8.15 ‘*) ** 4.15 “*] “* 9.55 “* Ch'towa ..|Ar 5.30 “ |Ar 4.35 “| Arl0.15 “* Oh’tewn ..|Dp 4.00pm'Dp 6.45am Royalty Jc! ** 4.15 ~* | ** 7.08 * » ae ron it~ Loe Bediord ..| ‘* 4.43 ** | “* 7.47 “ Mt. Stew’t/Ar 5.10 * |Ar 8.30 * Mt. Stew’t/Dp 5.25pm! Dp 3.55 am Jardi uw” 4 “3"“ms * Georgeto'’njAr 6.45 ** , “10.45 ** _—_——_— es ic — — ~—_-_——_--—_ Mt. Stew’s Dp 5.20pm) Dp 38.50am ah... chi Gee tS See St. Peter's} ‘* 6.15 **| “10.06 “ Bear River} * 6.55 “*| “11.00 * Souris....j/Ar 7.30 “* |Arll.50 **
N. B.—The Express Train from Souris and Georgetown coniccts at Royalty Junction with the Mixed Train from Charlottetown for the West, in the morning; and the Mixed Train from the West connects at Royalty Junction with the Express ‘Train from Uhar- lottetown for Georgetown and Souris, in the
meee LB. ARCHIBALD,
Superintendent. Railway Office, Ch'town, May 21, 1881.
—
H GILLOTT’S STEEL PENS.
BY ALL DEALERS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
Bens, F. Grarron, Srory B. Lapa Hatnerr E. Paw.
BR
FRANKLIN HOUSE.
20; A SUMMER HOTEL NOW OPEN. Built on high land, it commands a splendid view of the city, and is one of the healthiest sites on the Island. Connected with this House are pleasant grounds, well wooded. If you want cool rooms and quiet surroundings, patronize the FRANKLIN. The dust nuisance will not trouble you when staying at the FRANKLIN. Guests at the FRANKLIN have the exclusive use of the Bath Heuse on the private Beach near the FRANLKIN. Terms very moderate. N. B.—This is a Temperance House.
H. F. COOMBS,
LIFE ASSURANCE POLES
—A'T-
Reduced Rates,
ARE NOW ISSUED BY THE
North British and Mercantile FIRE AND LIFE
INSURANCE COMPANY
—OF—
EDINBURGH AND LONDON, ESTABLISHED IN I809. |
CAPITAL:
- = = a ~
Subscribed, . g 10,000, 000 Sati. - 2 Serko Qe
Nine-tenths of the whole Profits of the Life Branch belong tu the Assured. Profits of previous five years divided among’Policy-holder=;-@4y168,600.
FIRE DEPARTMENT. Insurances upon almest every description of Property effected at the LOWEST CURRENT RATES. aa upon Private Residences effected on ESPECIALLY FAVORABLE = Losses promptly and liberally settled.
GEO. W. DEBLOIS,
General Agent for Prince Edward Island.
Office--No. 35 Water Street, Charlottetown. [ma 16
oO:
HORACE HASZARD, General Insurance Agent,
— REPRESENTING—
Commercial Union Fire Arsurance Company, of London, Eng., CAPITAL, £2,500,000 STG.
Western: Fire Assurance Company, of Toronto, Ont.,! CAPITAL, $800,000.00.
British America Fire Assurance Company, of Toronto, Ont., CAPITAL, $500,000.00.
Sun Mutual Life & Accident Insurance Company, of Montreal,
CAPITAL, $500,000.00.
Ee MARINE INSURANCE ALSO EFPECTED.
:0:——_— Risks taken on all descriptions of Preperty at LOWEST RATES. :0:
Office—Corner of Queen and Lower Water Streets. Charlottetown, April 4, 1881—tf
: >
THE
ee
at
ES
{Commission Merchants,
ef aeurance offectert on all kinds of Buildings, ,
Late Commissioner of Patents,
BEST |
\ |
TURNIP SEED,
/**Cromwell,’ and other Steamboat Lines, te
~ LOBSTERS.
QI PECIAL RATES of Freight on Lobsters kh per Fishwick’s Express, ‘* Anchor,”
PATENTS.
PAINE, GRAFTON & LADD, Attorneys-at-Law and Solicitors of American and Foreign Patents,
412 Fivru Sreeer, Wasutsoeton, D. C,
Practice patent law in all its branches in the Patent Office, and inthe Supreme and Circuit Courts of the United States. Pamph lets sent free on receipt for postage. septs
7 :
HE place to the hXAM
of ukPantane Booms
to following ports, viz: Antwerp, Bordeaux, | Brussels, Bremen, Copenhagen, Glasgow, | Halifax, Havre, Hamburg, London, Liverpool, Naples and New York.
| Parties having such to ship would do well
—saT—
BEER & SONS. May 31, '81—eod peer
Charlottetown to Pictou.
ee is horeby given that
On and After Monday, 23rd inst..
the Steamers will leave Charlottetown f
to enquire of L, A, Barnany, Hollis Street, Halifax, or A. H. B. MACGOWAN, Queen’s Wharf, Charlottetown. ‘June 14—1m 2aw
——
UBSORIBE forthe DAILY EXAMINER
ALPRED A. BOWN, |
AUCTIONEER |
—anp—
General Commission Merchant 87, JOHN'S, NEWFOUNDLAND.
Solicits consignments of ali kinds of Produce Butter, Eggs, Vegetables, etc., etc. Prompt returns guaranteed, ences on application,
yy
Good refer-' {ju 17 6m oaw
I, ARTHUR & CQ,, | GENERAL Commission iierchants, 108 SOUTH MARKET STREET,
; BOSTON, MASS. May 16, 1881.
re ee
EDWARD T. RUSSELL & CO.,
GENERAL
{wkly
No. 213 State Street.
BOSTSN. May 14, 1881.
Mating Insurance Company
Edward Isiand.
Prince
Rost. Li xeworts, Exq., President. Directors : D. R. M, Hooper, Eeq.,
B. Rogers, Kaq., Samust Mortcu, Esq.
How. L. C. Owen,
T. Hanpranan, Eeq.,
G. R, Besr, Esq., Risks taken daily on Vessels, Cargoes and
Freights, at their Office, Corner of Great
George and Lower Water Streets.
FRED. W. HALES, Ch’town, April 25, 1881. Secretary,
Queen Insurance Co'y OF ENGLAND.
een ee
CAPITAL - T#O MILLIONS STERLING.
Merchandise and froduce, on the stocks,
Special rates for isolated residences. Losses settle! promptly.
GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), {ju 77) Ageut for Prince Edward Island.
W. C. BISHOP,
SHIPPING
—AND —
FORWARDING AGENT,
MARINE INSURANCE BRCKER,
~—AND—
General Commission Agent,
$0 BEDFORD ROW, P, O. BOX 1 HALIFAX, N. 8.
ARTICULAR ATTENTION given to the Shipment of Lobsters and other Canned oods, and collection of Custom Drawbacks ¢(} eTeon. thHulls, Cargoes and Freights insured in first- 88 offices at most favorable rates.
Also, on Vessels
Consignments of Produce solicited, and
ompt returns guaranteed,
Correspondence solicited snd answered promptly. j@p 7 6m
BRITISH
WARERUUSE
Queen Square. W
BRITISH AND FOREIGN
DRY GOODS
Ever offered hy us to the Public.
Complete in Every Department
E have opeacd and are now showing the largest and cheapest stock of
An Ideal Cart Horse.
THe Dairy ExaMINER,
The enth usias‘ic secr tury of the English Cart-horse Society, in his essay on} Oart- , t= |horses: How tu Breed, Rear, Feed. and Yhe Pork Industry. |Manage them,” describes the Englieh Cart-
sik |horse as it should be. Mr, Sexten paints P. B. ISLAND'S INTEREST IN 1T.—a visit To | his ideal as follows :— BRIDGES’ PORK PACKING ESTABLISHMENT. | The eye is the best guile to the form of —A GOOD ARTICLE FOR EXPORT. ‘the horse. Like the sculptor or the painter : ,we cannot procecd far by measurement, Ir there be money in pork, Prince Ed- although, like the artists, we can run ovr ward Island should, assuredly, make it. | rule over on« or two points, and then take The Island possesses the same advantages in the details with the eye. in. this as in almost all other ar-| When I consider the principal poinis in ticles produced on the farm; aid the mare to be, having already stated she it is shameful tu think that in the past the | should be young and constitutionally sound
JUNE 23, 1881.
jminers, lumbermen and shipbuilders cf/and having ascertaincd as far as- possible
Nova Scotia and New Brunswick have been | her pedigree, and whether she came froni’* lergely supplied with pork by the Western “stock free of disease, [ shali commence with States and the Upper Provinces, who have the all-important, the foot. A house built reaped the profits which the Island should! withoat good foundations cannot stand ¢ to have enjoyed. Of late years, it js trne, the | with the horse without a feupdation, with Island has exported a considerable quantity {diseased feet. What is he! No maasim of pork. Last year—as we learn from a/ was ever truer than ‘‘ no foot, no horse ” carefully prepared statement made hy Mr. | Week convex feet and ossifleations of the Lydisrd—the hams and bacon exported} cartilages and pasterns are evils which boy amounted to 278,325 Ibs , valned at $27,-! heavy horses are prone to ; therefore, the 245.00, while of pork and beef there were | object is, or should he, to discourage and exported 11,879 bbls. ,valned at $118,282 OU. jeradicate them, Which can be done by care This was a large increase on the pork report}und selection. Every day's observations of 1879, and, indeed, we believe, of say !aiford us additional proof of the importance previous year. jot sound, heelth¥ feet, and furnish painful
Still, it is safe to say that the Is!and,eVidence of the great Cepreciation in could, in this respect, have done mnch;*3iue snd vsefulness when they are better, One great difficulty in the outside; detective and diseased. Be careftd
markets has been that our packers have 'to see that both feet are the same size, allowed some lots to be sent away in bad | Rot what was terme: cdd feet. The feet order, and so suspicion has attached itcelg |#hould be rathes large iban small, the sole to Isiand brands. A great deal of ven [Coen (avoid flat er convex soles), the prime pork has,of course,been shipped; but! hoofs black ; there ave few points in a horse in the pork market, one bad ict is apt to| Mit requite greater experience end more hurt the sale of many good oncs from the | practical judgment then a knowledge of same quarter. Anether difficulty has been| the proper formation and diseases of the that packers have not taken sufficient care foot. 1 should recommend the breeder about the appearance of their goods; and especially to make it a watter of study,
80 an article, perhaps not near s0 good, The pesition of the fore-legs is a point, of put up nicely in Chicago or Montreal, hag } Some copscqnence, They should stand been preferred, | straight, turning neither thwerds nor ont- A visit to the establishment of Mr.) wards. The eles pinned in are very ut- Bridges, on Hillsborough Street, will sightly ; besides, this defect prevents the clearly show that at less: one «of our} Proper expansion of othe lungs, making a largest pork dealers understani’s the | Uarrew chest. ; The @lbows projecting out situation, and is determined that good |too much isa defect, as the feet then turn Island pork shall be done up in youd |i, causing fauity action, called ** dishing,” looking parcels. On going up stairs the and this defect also causes the animal to visitor will be surprised to find thou-{cut the ankles. The natural position of the
sands of hams suspended from the veiling {tee should be immediately undegpeath the ready forshipment. Fresh from the smoke | pone of the shoulder. [/ it Stands much
f
a
house, they diffuse a fragrance which would be delightful to even the most criti- cal of connoisseurs; and enclosed in a neat cotton covering with an artistic Jabe!, they wiil undoubtedly ‘‘ take ” in any Masket to which they may be sent. The pork in bar- rels was put down with evident care. We eopgratabene Mr. Bridges on the appearance of his pork ; and have no doubt that when served up on the tables of the wealthy of Halifax, St. John, Yarmouth, etc., it will be found as good as it looks, and be asked for again.
An ideaof the value of this indastry to the farmers may be gained from the fact that, during she buying season, Mr. Bridges alone paid ent te them on an average, about $2,000.00 a day. It is pleasing to learn that Mr. Bridges is abont enlarging his premises and increasing his business.
We may add that Mr. Bridges says that the pork he pre‘ers is the pork which it pays best to produce, viz., young pork, weighing about eve hundred and fifty pounds per careass. Mr. Bridges’ estab- lishment contains a large refrigerator; and he is therefere ready to buy in the heat of summer as well as in the fall and winter.
A pnts’
France and Turkey and Cyprus.
The genius of the late Lord Beacous- tield would have been hard pressed to find encouragement in the present state of the finances of Turkey aud Cyprus. Warlike preparations in the Sultan's empire have caused so great outlays that the new budget shows a deficit of £74,- 000,000. Iu anticipation of this, taxes, which even for Turkey were extraordin- arily heavy, have been imposed, but the revenue was not sufficient to meet the expenditures. Certain financial schemes submitted to the Porte, have, it is said, been approved, and English delegates have been invited to Constantinople. In the affairs of Cyprus there is also a de- ficit, and England, for the so-called prize
key, is called upon 10 pay for its main- tenance the sum of £40,000 per year. English Liberals point to these facts with party satisfaction. One of them, as a taxpayer, regrets to hear of the Cyprus business, but “* As a lover of justice,’ he says, I rejoice ”
_—-——
work...The fone.
she acquired in the convention with Tur- |
behind this pointy weak, rotnd, faulty joints are generally the result. If the toe projects beyond the point of the shoul- der, the knees. stand back, being what ia called “calf kneed,”’ and extra strain on the back tendons is thus caused, and with it an incapacity for hard tu the knee should possess well-developed muscles, prejecting eens at the fore-arm, which should
moderately long, te give good walking action. The knees and fetlocks sheuld be large and flat, frem the knee to the fetlock flat literally, end the tendons and muscles at the back of the knee not in the smallest degree contracted, but be well developed, and thrown well back from the bone, and capapable of being felt with the hand; the pastern-joint moderately long,and gradually expanding in an oblique direction to the foot. Short upright pasterns are par- ticularly to be avoided ; for it is this mal- formation that to a near certainty produces that yreat curse. sidebones, and it also retards action.
The position and formation of the hind- legs and hocks are all important; for asa big chain is no stionger than its weakest link, so with the horse, however good and powerful-looking his frame may be, if he has weak, malformed, diseased hocks (here is the weak link), when put to severe work, he is to a great extent powerlcss.
The hind legs sheuld be smewhat straight; being bert, and tow youch ponder, or long, and too far beirg are faults. :
Having thus described what ihe founda- tion should be—and they are cardinal points, I thirk, and on these depend in.a very great measure the value of the animal —if the Lreeder sterts with these points correct and sticks sirictly to them, he will not have the disappointments that waty who are careless on the matter are calléd upon to endure.
To sum up, the mare shovld he Jeng, luw and Justy; from 15.2 to 16 hands nigh; short in the leg, and measure from poimt of shoulder to fell extcut of thich longer than
| . . ° ishe is high, shert in her back, and Jong in
her sides, and le as deep frem wither tu elbow as from elbow to ground, A horse thus mace will deccive the eye as to its height, and its points im its faveur if it appears smaller aud lower than it really is. This is a sure proef of symmetrical form.
The stallion should he at least a hand higher than the mare, at his points of ex- cellenc similar; but his f. m should be mote massive, and if possible, more compact, his whele appearance masculine, robust, and
indicating the possession of great power and
viger in a comparatively small compnas,
Alarming Increase of Smali-pox.
A London (G. B.) correspondent writes: | ‘‘Itis nota matter to which notice is prom-
Selected by One of the Firm on the Very Best Terms.
—---
We offer them at unusually low prices to all who may favor us with a cail.
aw A superior article of TEA always on
| hand. w. & A. BROWN & CO. May 30, 1881.
CARPETS,
A
and will be sold at very low prices at ~
. Pictou at 7.30, @. m., instead of 5.30 as at the beginning of season.
May 20, 1881. =
published Provinces,
} R. W. TREMAINE’S, 83 Queen Street
June 1, '8i.
a plague, which have of late frightfuily in- creased and is still increasing. Tie simall-
i with a rather coarse than effeminate look ‘about him.
A carthoree cannot be a really good one without the following cardinal points, gocd feet, good legs, good walking
inently calied in the London papers, but action, and a robust cor stitution. it is nevertheless a fact of growing gravity ,
’
that the metropolis is just now stricken “d
A Goed Account. “ls sum it up. six long years of bed-rid- den sickness avu suflering, coating $200 per
pox epidemic cominenced some months ago| year, total $1,200—all which was stepped in a quiet way. The number of victims|by three bottles of Hep Bitters taken by has been from time to time increasing, my wife, who bas done her own honee- sometimes in larger prepertions, sometimes! work for a year since, without the loss of a»
CHOICE ASSORTMENT just opened,
At the present moment there ase 1,600 pa- tients under treatment in the public hos- pitals—an increase of over 400 of the num- per a fortnight ago. This does not seem « large number out of so many as London helds. But in addition there are, of course, numbers under private treatment. A friend who has a large practice in a fashion- able quarter, tells me that there is scarcely a street in his round where there is not one or more Gown with the small-pox. The public authorities aré driven to their wits’ end by the difficulty of finding accommo- lation:
less, but always steadily pressing ferward. | dey, and i watt everybody to know it
their benefit.”
“Sonn Weenes, Putler, N, Y.’ “——- ~-f _Le- ©. 1. C.—Seeing is believing—Those whe use spectacles, and those who require them should call at the Apethecaries Hall, nnd see the optometer, for fitting the sight ac- eurately. It contains 120 different leuses eo adjusted that you can be fitted in five minutes without the trouble and annoyance of trying ou a number of spectacles. The tand best assortment of spectacles, eye glasses, &c.,on the Island, to select from, in stock.