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Remembrance Day Those who can remember the First World War are now a small and aging minority. and there will be many \lllo have no clcnr lncnlnr- ies even of the Second. The actual events wh h Remembrance D or commemor- must soon inevitath be forgntle .. Yel the nation refuses to forget. and rightly so. For the call to rcmembrance is not to an artificial rellving of the past. Rath- er it is n summons to lay hold on those imperishable. eternal values which enobled and redeemed the conflict and invest the drama of history with meaning.

High notes and hPl‘Oics are sus- pect today. They I'Ion't seem to fit in With our peacetime preoccupa- tions. with ollr eniol'ment of secur- ity, ollr tendency to accept physical comfort as the supreme good. It takes an effort to grasp that ideals were at stake In those war years. and that it. was not for the flesh— pots that all the sacrifices were In- curred.

Millions of men and women to— onately to believe in anything. are content with I sceptiml attitude to llfe in which material values are dominant. But a civlllzation with no faith at the heart is In greater mortal danger than one that is fighting grimly for its faith to the last. Surrender of conviction, of faith in things worth living for and dying for, is the ulti- mate defeat.

In the perils and agonies of war. men were thrown back on their con- victions. and in that mood of axult- ation they could hear and respond to any challenge. But can no com-

mon ground he found that will rel-e der obsolete these repeated spec. incles of carnage? Is mankind so stupid that It can find no other way to protect and preserve the way of life it cherishes?

Let us lift up our hearts in faith and consecration at this time, and he fortified to play our part in truly striving for peace, in building a bet- ter world order. in redeeming the past. Only in this way can we hope to make recompense for the sacri-

V fice of our dead,

A Sad Story

Now it's the distillers who are complaining about the tax aquem and are pulling a long mouth before the Royal Taxation Commission. Distillery Wholesale prices. it is said, have increased by only 20 per cent since the war as against I 150 per cent rise in prices of menu- factured goods. But that is not all of it. The industry claims to be getting only 16 cents of each dollar spent on a low-price whisky com- pared to 29 cents in 1930. The 16 cents must cover all production costs plus overhead and profit. The re« suit is a reduction of distillers' prof. its below th e return on 1: high- grada government bond.

They must he yearning for the good old days under the Mackenzie King regime, when the distillers. all a wartime measure. were requested to, water their product in tht Hr. King quaintly described as u Mupanncs gesture. This the boom manufacturers patriotically did— I]! customon continuing. mes n- with. to pay the same stiff prices. Mr II VI an ascertain. the wit. ring-down process has been going on our since—t» the onrichment of m. Idiot’s sure.

fit I! tho diltillm on right In

emu-tut mad-n. Whom do

‘1'“. Mb 0‘ the 1m“!-

1 “mpiToourmsm-

rip“. fldsnl Ind provin- ; v v

dal. Excise duty on Canadian spirits is now $13 per prool' gallon. up from $4 in 1933. I’yranliding up from this—a tax on a tax—are the prov clal sales levies which bring miss as a proportion of the dis- tillers‘ selling price up to It least 433 per cent in some provinces and as high as 686 per cent in others,

“'9 haven't heard from the brew- ers yet. but we may expect that they. (rm. “'lll have a beef to pre- sent to the Taxation Commission. in both cases the tipping of beer and liquor prices to clubs in this Province will bring in more govern- ment revenue. These increases are nilegcdll' in go towards the cost of efficient law enforCement; but isn't that an nblic‘aiion that governments unle ill my case?

If the brewers are as badly off as the distillcrs claim to be. prices may soon have to be boosted again in order in keep these poor victims of the nulustry off relief!

The Money Race

Politics costs a heap of money In the United States, and the coming presidential election campaign prom- lses lo be the biggest political bingo of all time. President Kennedy spoke at a Boston fund raising party din- ner the other day, for example, which brought In $700,000. He plans a number of fund raising appearan- ces early next year—and should raise about $10 million. party of- ficials estimate.

Recently the Republicans start- ed a campaign to raise $10 sus- tainlng memberships. Some 375,- uon was spent advertising in seven national magazines. but only $15.- 000 was collected. bringing a loss of $60,000. Now the party has hired a management consultant firm to fe - ret out campaign donors. The f once committee says it is hoped at: least $10 million will he raised. Former President Eisenhower will he used as a drawing card at fund raising dinners early next year.

The Democrats have wiped out a $3.8 million deficit from the 1960 campaign. The Republicans. who came out of that contest $700000 in debt. still owe $200,000. One of the troubles they're having is with organizations collecting donations for Senator Goldwater‘s campaign. in the form of cheques which will be cashed only if Goldwater is nomin— ated.

It's a money race. as the Milwau- kee Journal doesn't hesitate to call It in a leading editorial. A strange and rather sinister turning for democracy to take. in pursuit of the man best qualified to assume the grave responsibilities of free world leadership at this time. Let's hope that it won't all be I matter of money bags when the electorate comes to vote.

Lilliputian Contest

A tube so small that I micro« scope was needed to prove that there rally was a hole down the middle has recently been produced by I Birmingham firm. Made of pure nickel. its outside diameter is only five ten—thousands of an inch.

According to a BBC overseas ser- vice broadcaster, a bundle of nine- teen such tubes would be equivalent to only the thickness of a human hair. and one would need more than a million to fill the hole In I weddink ring.

What use is it? At the moment. no one has any idea. But other tubes of microscopic proportions have been used in medical research to inocu- late flies and inseminate queen bees.

Possibly. it is suggested. the prime reason for the production of this tiny tube lay in A 44.year-old rivalry between the British firm and a tube company in the L'nited States, Once the American film produced what they thought was the smallest tube in the world. and the Birming- ham companv sent It back to them with one of their own tubes thread- ed inside.

The Lilliputisn record was still held in Britain in 1960. but soon at- terwnrds the American firm took the lead with an almost, invisible contender. Now. at last. the British- ers feel they have got the record bIck.

EDITORIAL NOTE

Oil tankers are getting into the luxury liner class. The Ilrgant one out built in Great Britain includes I swimming pool and a shall soccer {kid {or the use of the crow when off duty.

Aw.

“New? my 1,!- Na]; ’ “mm?”

.Wm 48k

W034”: I‘ll/or:

BARNACLES

0

ll sllll costs only (“‘9 cents lo. send a letter h. nlr from Nana- lmo on Vancouver island to (‘nmc-hr ham 1.. Newfound» laud 1.15 15 probably the best value for a nickel in Canada to- day. u is certainly the cheap» est alrmall more in the world.

But other services Ivvided bv thr (‘anada Post otnce kavn : tlccn Increased 1n prlce thtsl month. and Increases In yet‘ more scrvlct‘s will come into‘ tile-ct next lst April. 1

The Post Office has tradlilon-l Ally been rezai'd as - nation-l al service which should be set-l rupuurunr, the revenue obtain- ed [ram the sale of stamps and olhcr scrvlces should COVEI‘ the: total cosi nl operation. ‘

in tact during the fiscal ycIr‘ ended am March 1955. the Post . Office reported a profit of overl no million, and lite lollowlngl year it reported another sub-l slaniial prurll amountlnfi to} l nearly so million. Those were

me days when route of our par. ta'. rates were morr expeurlve. than the cnrrrspoudme chargerl

In usa. and some businesses

and oven private indlviduals ll-

vlug near lhe border found it

ornnomiral to post. their mail in

v.5 A. although it was luleud.‘

ed for Canadian addresses. 1

The U5. charge (or a lrmrj rarrlotI by ml class mail was

l rents for the first ouncc.‘

whcroas in Canada the rharlze

was 5 cenls 7 both costs cnver- 1

In: delivery wiihin zlihcr couu-l

try. 1 LOSSES FILE ‘1‘ i am usulr operatlnx cosls ended that nroilinblo era in 111: live years 195a to 1962 the Post 0"er accumulated a total loss

l of nearly as miilion Postmaster General Azzelius Denis reccntlv announccd that the charges tor printed mall.l rcgistcrcd mail. special dellv‘l cry Mrvlcl. pnsml money or-‘ dcrs an on 9. much lua been below cost for some years. The latest saiary Increases tor postal employees would uggn vulr tun discrepancy. So crosses were called for unlcsl the Post Office yrs to 1- port even more substantial deficits. Some oi tum lum r a Inc. The coal at sending oi mall "special delivery

n.

E i

MEMBRANCE DAY Solidiledrl “leap rm to r II 1 n 1:

Wkosr'vnlnrs long by dual m sealed»

it you could work what would '

Mu . .

To taithlesl. errlng souls up day?

You went in w’rr to end Ill laws

And yet the GM of MEI! lllll roars:

D‘or every land 1km lung: or dread.

or nuclear bomb. rud cuuuueb. . dead 3

. nle Freedom rum. yllu held 1.1 ~

lulzn I

Grows dim against the gloomy

skv

A million lwonil Itlli urlud

s . Tn mock tho InldIrr'I d y I II I dream.

50m! rest 'neltb erumr. mm on

"in rlulderr‘ Field. when pop- ate!

Same deep bcnuth the new vacl

Where tilhu Ihun their lonely

Raves. ‘ Allin in this Rennmbrlnl it

’3’. Wehntber round Mil hIllo'cd c

‘ To In; our t‘lbu‘e. My I purer. FIJI' (MIC I!" IIMIM OVII‘ M.

—I.Ill MICAIII' mrlolletm.

TTAWA REPORT b Patrick Nicholsm

Post Office Plagued By Rising Costs

been lumped from in cents to 25 cents.

Next Aprii big Increases In the cost of mailing printed malr ter will come lulu effect. 'I'hls will he the last Christmas when. for example. you will be able to mail your ' 5 m an uumled envelope lur 2 mus

Tldr increase will in! especlulv 1y hard at in. large voluma of advertising matter sent mail. The cost w1|llump from 2 mm tor the first 2 ounces to 3 cents. To businesses which do a great deal or advertising by mail. this so per cent increase in postal cost will be very hard

a z

to bear. CREATE UNEMPLOYMENT? Last yur our post oiilces hlndld 1.3).500107 pieces mail sent as "printed matter including rdvertislng pieces. cl culars, greeting cards and books. The tut-l revenue from all this mail was 1 am told by a Port Office official. The new postal rates are ex- pected to result In I drop of is per cent. In the number of pieces handled. But the higher rates will oftset this, am that "house-

Pilgrimoge To Mons

Guelph Mercury

Mons. the llttie city In the cen- ire of Belgium that gained undy- ing fame in the First w or I d War. will once rgalu feel the prescnce of Canadian troops as it did on November ll, will.

it was al Mons that the British Army In 1914 met the lnvsdine German Army Ind fought In 1m- mnrtnl battle Hare being driv- en back by tho overwhcimtnu strength 01th! enemy. The man Kaiser referred to the Bri- tish lull-cu as that "conumptitp Ir little army. and ever since the Tummlu M10 (ought In the battle of Mons have proudly call- :cliflthumselvel In "Old contemp-

l u.

WAR MEMORIES

Mans remind In the hand! of the (:9an until Armistice Day 1910 when. to fill Ikirl a! bagpipes Ind belting oi drums. the Ind BIIJIlIan {The Bllck

o e

" Watch of Cmdn marched triu- h ' mphlntly Into the city n libero» t

m, The Canadian: ind (ought

right up w the uwuuut of their

rulry Into the clty. with the Inn-

isdce coming into effect at 11d-

geek!” in. mm at Novem- r 1 .

Now the Highland naglmeurl oi Cmdr is returning burr 45 years. lllltruau guard of honor Ind the

Runs To E‘oc

n

In 1953 Inc Deolrlrnent oi Nflflhcrn Ali-In brought three .Vuk- oi TibeIIn ancestry into ouuw. to look into the puulbll- ity of introducing them into the Arctic to Iupplunent. diminish- ing herds of caribou. ii the YIkI could thrive III thl climate LhEY would have much to aim for they prnvldl milk Ind lmlgh heir, um mrkeu good rope, tell lld IIbriE. they clll serve II a of burden Ind they ll. lonuflllnl like but 1

The yaks had not been heard of Iround OIIIVII (Ur InmI lime Ind In inquiry to NW": Ab

were moved tum dslry tern-ta mum PIrm our union. ml.

mi A). us»

n the ym' m. M hint n-

o, .

and: WM. tRoyal ‘

A ‘ ale one of the moat memnnbh

I holders" mall vlill yield an addi- l n .000 nd "a dressed" mall lull vleld 5490.01» ulru "Hollseholdcr" prluml m .11 covers Item: which bear no ad-

1 dress cxcept "To the Househol- dcr" and arr distributed to cv‘ my address on each lelmur- l ; ricr's walk. in business clrciu than n. ulmdy romiderable disquth .- 1 bout the so prr cent lucrem 1n. cost of the gcneral rate. and the; 33 per cent increase for "house- mall. The cflect oi

l l holder" 1 these increases may be to throw . l many Canadian printers out oi ‘work. because preliminary cllst ' studies suggest that n much: 1 prove cheaper to have such ad-l l \‘ertising material printed

certain («reign countries. per-1 bapr .lupuu and West Gel-many. l and milltd from ere. .

n this practice should deve

10p. 1: would not mlly cluse un- employment among our mums l It wound nlso nppmlsbly rush. I the‘ eIrnings of our purl office . which would have u. krudlr .1 l no charge mlllllour of piece! ot‘ ‘ mall slum with loreign . l stamps.

inl

lplpt‘s and drums from the 2nd Battallon serving with Canada‘s . NATO Brigade ill GennIny will .mmu into Mom on November

10 I by their pipes and drums. the llinhlanders will m a 1‘ ch through the winding streets of the historic city. 9:55 a same . houses and limb! Ind follow the their Iorcfathers 1

same route In . ‘ot the tznd Battalion. Clnadlsn

. Expedltlnnary Force. lrlrmlo canamonv when the guard realms! the

town square in lront of the old . Narmwzst Territnrie: at present connect old busines- drums oi m. 12nd 1, lack represenhflon in the C». as well u [cantor lulu uew Icons

I city hall. the jBattalion will be presenled to the mayor b LL-Col. Du n

‘tMcAl‘Pine. MontreIl. comm a. l lug otilcer of the 2nd Battalion. l They will be placed In the Mom museum where they will rest in honor anion! the relics of other regiment: who tom It Mon. to the dark am of 1914. On the evening of November l lo, - ceremony will take plus: :2 3m CunIdian memorial plruue linthcgateaol town .11. where r wreath in memory be I Crud-'1 war dead will be lud 1 Ind u.- plperl will plry II‘O 1I- I ‘ ment. 1 Visit of the mural-m m. ‘ year will tittingly commemor-

‘ conflicts in Wald WK 1.

holler Types

port the herd was up In in. but all calvll hld bun bulll. which ill lwkwlrd. Otharvllle thl newl Il good The yIkI show no ‘slkn of belt! bothered by the climIt * they winter numoon. growl heavy wimr h I I Thelr "excellent. horn mwu‘l concur-m Mr. Oemilll to be- lieve they would be It)“ lo hold Ihell' own IIIlnlt predllm‘ll And they have Iller out. to b. docile Ind mgmmu. ulcful IL tI-Ibulfl Il they In in be lend- Id In heNII In the Arctic, All ‘ they need 110' II lame hath".

law-III. . ml .1 ' bum Herod JMn boon.

Binding Kept

Women Home l

more “In I thnullnd yeIrs. The Inhion I!“ become obloleta Ind it would be difficult to find Ih is

type of deformity In a n y Kiri ‘ of

under in ya": me. No know: how the 0 except that the Incient Chinese and lotus- . the mm at beauty Parent: reamed that gun with nonnIl feel would be h rd l0 mlrry bit.

The deforming process will begun when the children we 1: between 2 and a year: old: after It. was compleild the“ women could hardly walk Thil ws not the reason for binding but it did keep the women Indoor! Ind out of temptation Ind miwhlcl.

it I: difficult to describe th - appearance of these poor I! c l. Molding and ti g ht bkndageu raised the arches uyw-rd like I lent. rnd shortened the feet. The ‘bil toe was turned outward and the other four toes were be under the soles when the mullin- IItioII war complete, the hecls Ind (our smaller toes bore Ill e weight of the body

The CInIdlIn Journal oi Sur- gery carried an article on t ll a subject by two Chinese physici- Ins living in Hong Kong. These men say the g a i i had no resili- encr or sprlus Ind the w omen walked "with 11 slumplug gait like wearing wooden stilts." it was almost impossible to gu up and d ow n stalrs. walk on slope. or ru . Spetcal shoes or boots with u ralscd heel had to be worn because of the misshap- en tmnt part or the foot.

alud the feet 111 this my I! extremely painful and n Irm- lus. Pressure sores often devcl~ oped during the process. especi- Illy when it. was done by inex- perleuced persons. The bandagrl may have been put on so tightly. circulation Wu lmvllred Ind the emulng Kflngmne required amputation. hincal infectlons at the toes and nails were common because of the poor hygienic stale lit the loci. Tuberculosis oi the bonus of the feet occurre also and osteomalacla (loss of calciumi was encouraged be-

one toned

cause these housebound womcn .

never got any sunllzht or out of door exercise. i'm bappy (not binding Is out

women Irv. Inn, FATAL INEBRIA'I'ION MD write." flovr could acute alcoholism cause death? REPLY Au overdnsnlze of alcohol cm be polmous, leading to paraly- nr of respiration. heart iailuu. and swclling oi the brain. Many Intoxicated persons a l s 0 die from talls or auto accidents. EMOTIONAL WELTS Mrs 13. writes: Could hives have an emotional basis? Some Limes l can out everything w1thv out getting welt: Other times.