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vlf rrrr n_a' an QHE C9109 Inn- pup-p‘

PAGE FOUR TIIE IIIIIIIILOTTETOWII GIIARIIIAII

Iorllnl mu; (Iolndod h Ill?)

rrnlaluti Lint, Col, W. Cbvatu I, IULUII

Ho; rrnlilmti J. B. Iiurunl IJJ.

loonllryi Lhul. Uni, D. A. In Inna, D.I.Q,

Ilﬂtor nut lung! | Dtrwlor, J. I Burnett. Idl-

Llllollil lidllunz: Frank Wilbur, And Lllul, Ill Burnett, ILL .\i,lf_ run Autlu Uorvloo)

BUISSCBIPTIUN HATED

I; lull tn l’, B. l. $l.\0 par your; Il-Bll for I mouth

IL?‘ for 8 munlhn; ﬁtlu [or uh; innnlh

Oh] UQIHBI’) $5.00 par your; $3.00 for I lnullll

{L70 for l iuunilu; We for one month I] lull to other rnnlncou and U_5.A. 16.00 pa! jﬂl Illllﬂl) Weakly: $2.00 vei- your; “.00 for l Ilﬂllll.

00c fur s IIIOIIII-li

Th0 Charlottetown Guardian may In nbtalnud ll Iota-tum‘: Mun Aﬂolury, Pinion bquuro, New York; 0M Ninth 31w: Agent-y, Curuer Milk uunl Wulilngtnn Bolton: llntropultum hon: dawns-y; 121a Peel M. bluntrenli J. lfln Ibo Ban; Us, Toronto; Ne»; blunt] CIIIICII Llllllll‘!

Ottawa; \\'ulle'l bu“: Bland iudbury, Uni-l llll Iobu-ro shop. alum-um, N. u.

“The Stroig-est fllelnory is Weaker Thin the Weakest Ink."

I943

TIII'RSD:\\'. JULY m’ More Discrimination

lmplltic .\\l'\lc'c‘ provided h)’ M... liHYvlUll and Tbrutentini‘

i:

The utterly

111g wlfl XciiIJiI b _

is ti“. .ui,_i..»[ q I .;.i1.,;,-~,; by \1""_Cllt‘lIll_\'C\‘€l')" Om. “i... l... up! i.» ll.~(' 11s l.lt"‘.llllt'5. Passengers hm;- lmﬂ. 1.. w i st‘\\l'.'tl Tifiur- on both sides f0? (ih~c......,»...i-.i_ i» iiilllllvcl‘ of extra trips “in-I, ‘ ._ ..il u» make dailv iueznts a git-ax ilvzil i l win-iiinptioii as well as tlrl‘ \ aw‘

l-Iiiiii-i- .1. ‘M

lll(‘.\ tl- pl;

which 1": 4 nn ilie .\ i‘ ti‘ . - "f ill“ PHME 1511p“, 1 /._',._ j ' i \'(‘§‘ll.'ltlllll§‘ lt is hoped ‘.7 a‘. »‘ i" l’l“”‘>‘_i m“ l,_lllzpn,_,g.... ..-‘: "i,. ' ~ ‘dw- Ncufui and thus ()l‘\:_IyI‘4_' i i. li"t‘ pzi-wngers each m I. \\ .i. f‘ i i "w first iilwv "S 50.1." a“ iiri 1'. route, is what ll‘y"(“I Such evidence 0f

of our transporta- ._i. ..{ nipczitcil refusals y w. i-t-placc the (f/mrloftr- i uri-jcct, speaks more

tiiin in’ to cons

luau as a Kris ~\~l'_\' \‘~~\ b

loud“. ;i_._i...‘;.1i ‘ ;, * s n; our peregrtnat- mg 601mg“ ,1- i lI-V giiing well for ns at Utimnl. T “pi. .....~.~.- w. \\'(-ll {or us at

Oln\\\'a‘ my q; i .i»n beadipiaiters either, until we have ii " rts to roprvwcnt us and see [hm (my yiglii; as a full-flctlged Province are re- spectcd.

Advertising

The vital part played by advertising in \var- time and in peace-time, says the llamilton Spec- tator, is imperfectly’ appreciated by mauyi people,

even by those wlxi.) gain most from its benefits-

and that iticludcs all classes in the conimunityi. The manufacturers and retailers who have goods derive a considerable proportion of their revenue from

to sell, the advertising mediums whiclt

on such pubilcily for iuformatioii as to the incr- its and prices of the articles described, all share in the atlvantages. lt i~ not too much to claim that

ms “CHARLOTTETOWN GUARDIAN

a.in last year, with 738,518 cwt- of canned salmon valued at $13,860,349 and 1,313,740 cwt. of cheese worth $24,558,965. merits of dried eggs reached 7,661,8f7 pounds, and of eggs in the shell 4.374.640 dozen, the val- l1¢5 bpiﬂg $7,733,195 and $1,367,900. More than 5.531.000 pounds of canned meats went also. Even if Canadians have to go short on some of these things they will not grudge them. Huge as the commitments are, they still mean short rations for the people of Britain, and it must not be forgotten that agricultural production in the United Kingdom itself has been stepped up at an almost unbelievable rate. The very most Canad- inns can do will not be enough to make the lot of the British consumer comparable with their own.

— EDITORIAL NOTES-

Guiseppe Garibaldi, Italian patriot, born this dalt‘. I807; he fought for Sardinia against Aus- tria in 1359. and protested against Count Ca- vour's cession of Nice and Savoy to France in, 1860; in May of the same year he sailed with hisi famous "Thousand” to aid the Sicilians revolt against Francis of Naples, and by July had com-i pletcd the conquest of that Island; in the Frauco- i Prussian war he raised a force to assist France‘ against the Prussians; no fewer than seven of his grandsons fought in the Great \\'ar on tut- side of the Allies.

i I i I

Last year at this date Axis U-boats had already sunk an impressive toll of shipping off the Cau- I adian east coast. in the Gulf and the lower reacli- . cs of the St. Lawrence River but so far not at sinking or for that matter, not a sign of a U-boati has been officially rcported- Sailors state that the‘. uciv-type aircraft carrier escort planes 110w‘: forming an “umbrella" for the ships has proved‘ its usefulness in convoy work and the deck berth-i ed planes bad more than once kept lurking sub- i marines at a safe distance. \

till

Ikansport Minister Micbaud informctl the COllllllOﬂS that Canada will be manning 75 mer- ' chant ships on the high seas by August, the sca- mcu being provided by Canada and the officers,‘ masters and other specialists by the United limp,- dom. Speaking on an item of $998,670 for the director of merchant seamen in his departments war appropriation of $3.824.973, .\Ir. Michaud said the great difficulty was to obtain merchant officers for Canadian ships, as fcw had been trained for such posts in the past. Britain had assured that at least until September Canada

command the ships. The crews would be Canad- ians.

u in n- in On Saturday, at 5.30 p.m.. EDT, a. programme

Grant, with a message from the Clan at llomc. The upper Craigellachie is commonly bcliexetl to have provided the crcst of the Grant family»- a. mountain in flames. \-Vhen the chief wished to assemble his clan, fires were kindled on both Craigcllachies, hence the name ‘Rock of .~\larm.'

I

the tiblicitv tliev carrv. the consumers who rel P . . . 3

lachie,’ and this was the legend of their armorial niotto- Like most families of Highland descent

the complex tii-n tinder which we live, - _ V _l a ._ l_ _‘ will its iuultiplitii} of >fIl'\'lL‘L'S and infinite var- U“: 0mg"? 9f ‘he fanny of 9mm ‘s. lllhlunfht; iety of comiuod: cs, is the product of the art of Rhnyfjrlglnihaw like“ ascilbcilﬂto ‘t 1?? m‘? advertising as it has been developed over the ffDamsh’ a Torwegfan‘ an Lug h." an U55’ f‘ horman, and a Celtic one. As to its antiquity, a

years. And this indispensable liandiuaiden of in- dustry and business works just ‘l5 faithfully for ions are 0n a. war basis, as for private interests" The Spectator calls attention to an able iltsctissitni of this phase of Scriptural * * "' '

Governments. niwv that the n:

the subject in tjullicus. under the

heading, “l will ailvcrtise thee what this people

shall do " Persuasion, which is the main object of adver

tisitig, is described as “the oldest and still the

most valuable of all the weapons of statesmen.

In all Allied lands, and in enemy countries as well, says t,'i.illi:i"<, “advertising is the mechan- ism through which Governments seek to bring about unizy of action.” l: is true that advertising like everyiliing else, is capable of abuse; but suc- ccss can never lit.‘ built up on a false foundation. has to be good if it is "Perhaps the only aimvc our petty, separate iising. lt has the power, uaiie us to work together, Ling interests for the war- ‘ zi» >1‘l\t'. iiii flu- cmuntoit safety of us

"Anything \\'§I.lely" kniuvii In stirvivc." ~:i_i~ (Nb force Ilia. can lift us

future-ts "s naiziizial adv i pe:

illfl

member of the Clan, who could not read very’ well, once claimed that it was of scriptural orig- in, “f0r," said be, “do we not read, ‘there were grants (giants) in those days.’ "

During a foreign affairs debate in the House of Commons Mr. Coldwcll, C.C.L. expressed ' sympathy for the Jews and referred to the “Jew- ish child whom we today honor as the founder of the great religion which most of us profess." Apparently Mr. Norman Jaques. N11. W110 Si" close to Mr. Coldwell murmured something not loud enough to be heard in the gallery or by the Hansard reporter. Mr. Coldwcll replied: "I xvish my honorable friend from “letaskiwin, every time the Jews are mentioned, would not inter- rupt with the hatred of the Jews which seems to fill his heart and soul." Later, when the House was about to rise for lunch, Mr. Jaqucs got the floor. He referred to Mr. Cohhvclli statement that the founder of the Christian reli- gion was a Jew. "I have it on the authority of the present Dean of St. Paul’s, who ought to know, that there was not a drop of Jewish blood in His veins," said Mr. Jaques. “That is all

n

i "Ylb" ""0 "u? opbcrtunltles There

would be provided with sufficient officers to:

will be presented by clansmen in Scotland for l clansmen overseas; songs and stories of Lian‘

The war cry of the clan was ‘Stand fast, Craigel-i

—not because we are rfxhteous. but because we lack the moral backbone to stay interested, alert and wugh.— Vtctoria Times.

Tobacco l: scarce, bu; Bygdgn recently had a windfall when n, larre stock of clgarets was obtained from Germany, says The New Rie- public. The Germans had Qpthnigﬂ- pally packed them under the label Cairo. but Rommel failed to oc- cupy Egypt and so the supply md f0 be dpmped 1n Sweden. To sell ‘Cairo. clgarets in Berlin would have been embarrassing.

The new Japanese minlaler u! state without portéollo has wanted 111-! People that. they now face "an lmprcoedltntly grave situation" In our humble opinion Mr. Gem's warning Is n model of understate- ment. What the Nip: face, mili- lﬂflly. 1s utter annihilation, p;¢_ (@500 by devastation such as even Rotterdam never knew. They shonlrka thought of that sooner. _._ Montreal Herald

Speed-up methods used by the MmFtliv 0f He-alth and the Ministry of Works in rehouslng bombed-out; families will mean extensive repairs to 20.000 houses by the end of mg fear. And the total cost will 1m $4,000,000 The job 1s being done ﬁt the trite of 1,000 houses a month. MOre than 2,5000% homes which were less seriously damaged hay received "first-aid" repairs and a1] are now occupied again. In the whole country nearly 3.000.000 have been damaged 1n alr raids. About 1.10.000 were dcntolished or have had to} 5e pulled down. -1’.£mon Daily f f! ,

It may well be necessary to maln- iain CJIlllCIlﬂlI information offices tn U16‘ Ullllrd States. During the diffi- cult post “"41" years it ls essential that the Americans fnllv understand W!‘ Problems. our policies, our diffi-

Wlll be m this perido a larger ln- icrchnnro of ideas. of capital of’ trade, of tourist.- between the Itwo countries than ever before. Can- aan will not conduct propaganda ""1011! the Americans and 15 not Home so now, but if. should Hive them all the facts they Nqzlly‘; 1n drzlln": with our nation. —Van. (‘purer Sim

TI"! 111's! system Is to keep the 1

grass short by cutting it a; legs: ‘"1"’ 3 ‘Teh- Tllml you won't have to rnke up to clippings. But 1f the crass frets too tall. the cuttings will lic- there and "burn out" the lawn. AS F-Zrass Lfrows tall it becomes tend- "JT "ml Ml" a Culling. the hot sun burn: it in You can save a lot nf Fill-ill"; and lllld pirmnrr ff you will Set the lawn mower blades high u. about l i4 or two inches from the bed knife to the surface of the itround _ and cut the lawn at least pnce a wwik. Then the zrass cut. Jﬂﬂs can be hllowed to lle witltnut intcrformz with the Uotvth of the lrwn. In hrf. they will form a ntnlrlt or fertilizer. But. 1f the ‘ptittinvs are 1on1: enough ti; 119 on

2n ""4 turn brown, then they snculrl be raked off _-st 1110mm Timrs-Jciirnal

Th!‘ i0!‘ 0i’ The men who have fume home from Italian prisons has its pathetic side. little as they d"! ‘ WV- SKY-s The London Times. 0Pr~¢o1'1'esi>aitaenf Writes that the

fzlum faces seen at the Quayside Wmpfetl some to think they "mare not Welcome; and {hgy iaugppsd

aloud on rllseoverine that the ex. P"? 3m came of sadness for ehair ‘mi ircd hadini They themselves hntl frirzotten the disabilities 1n fh-i "lifkfcss of bcin-r. once IﬂOTn 1n 1553i lﬂfld- There 1s a touch or compdy in then‘ (IFQUSl with tho wartﬁm» rxtaevrnni of which thmi have had thorn then eunuch But the r9. "Twat"?! prisoners acknowledged that the Italians did the best they could for them. Thev are deenlv annbcciaflvri of the rzooclness of the Sisters of Mercy In the camp hm. oltals Their iruards "one and R11 aerepd that they had m, ﬂesh-g to fiyhf Iho ‘British and hoped sin. ccrrlv it would soon be over." while 0f (‘r-"rman allies these izuards spoke no klntl words, '

The Dodecanese, lying o" g1“, Cariau penlnsulas of A513 Minor‘ hate names as lovely a; me Nemms who followed in the train 0g The“; —A-=typalnla. Calymnos. Carpafhos. Chalki, Syml, Telos and Nlsyms, They include large and Important Islands such as Rhodes and Co; and LQTOS- They include Patmog in a cave of which the Revelation was written by St. John the Dlvlng 1n ancient days Cos. with its vines and roses. boasting the historic plum. tree of Hippocrates. was regarded as the mos; beautiful of all the u. lands of the Carpathian Sea, Th; Dodceancse possess a long and hlgh tradition of wealth and culture. Apelles was a Dodecaneslan, and so was Chores who constructed the

Uir tlii- puree-time uses 0f publicity, mass produciniii, zlziil all that it has incant in the rcv- 1 5aid_ (ilution ul flic ll\'Ls of the people, could not havﬁ mini - (til n1 v. thiiut the 2l'l\’\'l'll.\lllf{ which created the . .i\t~ (l‘\>l‘.'t\ that mzwlu possible the markets {inam-ial press]

for llle h a- \..‘.it:i.t- All growls produced. “With- out a<i\-¢rii_.iuq, uni‘ productive capacity would be only z. small iiaciiiiu nf what ll is today.’ \Vho comment can refute that nllllflll‘ nt.‘ , . __L-___ ___

Canadian Food For Britain

Que of the reas-iiw. probably the main one, why stnidry" >l2ll>llT foods are being rationed in Canada l> that huge supplies are being sent to Britain in fulfilment of orders placed by the British Food llinisiryn The Canadian man or woman with a ration bimh may be interested in knoiving bow much is ln-ing done toward filling the British bread basket, and licrc are some 0f the figures: Last year's exports 0f agricultural 8nd vegetable food products to the United King- dom reached a value iif $101,775,618; tobacco and its products, Sjyzriyigfl», and animal and fish pf0dllCl~ $i;-\’.b.i'i.ooo.

Britain took goxibhyii bushels of wheat last year at a value of $77,_§ll4_-N_’ﬁ, and 4.660.713 bar- rels of wheat flour valued at 3203/‘42092, plus a very (‘I\Il§ltl"l'.'\I!I(‘ quantity of oatmeal and roll- ed oats. luci:l<-iii:\ll_\'. the figures in regard t0 wheat are of some ﬁplTiltl interest as indicating

q price per bndu-l slightly‘ in excess of 86 cents- the figure paid by the tritidi (Tor-cal Import That's their business and [omltlilltv lllh ztlirxrvs biii-u an official sot-ref Canadian baiiiin :inil lruu< totalling gaiiygif)

thank us."

cwt. and valued at $y).;.'_3.-‘<;8 went to Brit-

Iiii

im

I know that the honorable member for Rosetown-Biggar (Mr. Coldwell) is very fond of playing t0 the gallery for the benefit of the ' “That is the fuuiest thing 1 have heard in a long time,” said Mr. Coldwell, joining in the laughter that followed Mr. Jaques

This is clipped from the inimitable editorial columns of the Eastern Chronicle: “Our blood nearly froze when we. were told that a MacGilliv- ray was secretary and a Schoficld treasurer of the newly-formed New Glasgow C.C.F. Club- ‘Lord Harry‘. That's three-quarters of our me- chanical staff.’ Happily it did not turn out that way. Angus, our faithful veteran, is still at heart with us-it was some other MacGillivray. Bill, our foreman. is the new treasurer, and will look after the swag- As yet he is not gone l0p-sid- ed carrying it, but has hopes. It i8 O-K- with 11$. providing some wag does not add to our sign ‘Financial Headquarters of the C.C.F.' Just at a guess, we would say that our Bill Schofield is a brand plucked from the Frog-Con. burning. He is a worker, and if the new party was hunt- ing for energy, they found it in considerable quantity. We might go further, and suggest that if they are looking for a candidate, don't over- look our William. He has both qualifications and ability to back it up! But we had better stop choosing possible candidates for the third party. our part to butt into their business We are quite cou- vinced they can look after themselves, and won't

pertinent on

.1‘.

But

Colossus of Rh de ; h

looted the lattgr islaviidenhecugsd: p0 Rome three thousand statue; and -_wo milllorf pound; worth of gold. bybarls. which was considered by the pnclcuts to be the very symbol or ‘ulxuri. was a Rhodlan colony, Every .s and of the 12 was rfch 1n timber pomegranates and wine. —I-Iaro Nlcolson In lnndon Spccbamr,

TI" but sumac place for fsbi-Iou f; not the traditional attic but g 0"! storage closet on a lower floor. 8x11101118 to results of a four-you- terstt conducted by textile scientists o he United States Department of Agriculture. Moat time, mom, very hot ln the summer, and he“ has been found b0 cause detcrforq. Hon of stored fabrics. Tom sq- pnceboservlce reports, we" 'm;4, gill‘ tth new and deemed cot-hon ~ 6e s and degrieased woollen “m. plea stored at 102 degrees yum-en. :92. the average attic temperatum,

n at room temperature. Changes 1n these fabrics were not enough u; make them unaervfcable. but (my were found to deteriorate. but they were found to deteriorate mo» 1h hot-storage. The fab-ms; 59cm“, Weak and tender, and comm; 5mg linens yellowed. Linen stood m, b“. fer than other fabrics under tho tests. Greater chemical defzrlora- tron was caused when light rewhqq the stored fabrics. llght dunpging linen more than hlith temperature. -Exchan|zn.

The Nul High Command m. bnbly dreads an Allied offensive in the Balkans more than at any other mlnf. A sneer-smut Auiqd drive up the valley of the Danube would not only serve to weaken Gennany’!

Action at last for Canada's 1n- vaalon army finds seven Canadian. generals tn command of its two

When his parents named Roder- lck Frederick Leopold Keller they spared the kids 1n Kelowna, B. 0.. where he spent his boyhood. the manufacture of a nickname.

“We would have dubbed him Rod l! they hadn't," sold a man who grew up wlth him. "He always has stralgh as a stick-a born soldier.” Roderick Keller ls still the born soldier. at. ~12 the second youngest major-general and divisional com- ipxpncler of the First, Canadian

my.

As a businesslike, eﬁectlve, skill- ful officer, tough but understand- ing In his hand imr of men, he has advanced from the rank of M41101‘ when he came overseas with the 1st. Division ln 1939.

Little of the lore and color that goes with a McNaughton or a W01”- thiitgton has grown around the hi8. English-born professional soldier. In the face of their fame Keller is comparatively obscure but. those who know hlm say: “He'll as good as we've got when the time comes."

His labor with the troops ln Brit- oln has been entirely assoclated with infantry formations but Gen- Keller Is known for hLs knowledge of all onus. He ls the type of sol- dier who has lived army ﬁll his military days.

DRESS AND mscnmuvu

Apostle of the well-dressed sol- dler, General Keller belteves that regimental smartness is 055910181 to good ﬁghting when the m6“ Z99 into action. Ceremonial parades ore a weekly order In his dlvislml- Every unit must ltave one. He impressed a Canadian correspond- ent when he said:

"You saw those great desert» sol- diers 1n the newsreels, marching through Tripoli, suaved,_ shined and polished. Knowing their rctorfl for discipline the sight couldnb have surprised any ex erienced sol- tller. Close-order dril and mOVB- ment develops the pride in thﬂ in- dividual and his unity whtchvls the basis and backbone on Wblﬁh i0 hang the necessary battle train-

mg].

Keller would like to stamp 00f? the term "brass hut." He 583's It suggests "a guv who sits down and eats big meals, dflllks good $11165 and sleeps on a feather bed Be feels the fact that everybody who is i1 “brass hat" has been through the milrl of the loucr ranks 1S 105i - l . “align? Keller was born October Z. 1900 at Tedbury, England, but OM08 to Canada with his parents and was educated at Chesterfield 9611001 in Kelowna. He graduated from Gim- adaﬁs Royal Military college in 1920 and he's beeir a 501K118!‘ 9W1‘ since. His early milltarv life W55 spent. with the P. P. C. L, I» 0X19 of the Nation's permanent infantry regiments. and various mllliﬂfy district stuffs. Three yours hem" the Second Great War he 8W0“- ated from Camberlcy staff 6011989 in Britain. Gen. Keller ivcnt overseas B5 a Brigade Ma for with the 1st Dlvlslory. In July. 1940, he became Ltf-(llp. Keller as General Staﬁ 0109!‘ (Grade 1» and the rnuowmz June took over ccmmand of the P. P- L. I. ln the ﬁeld. Gen. Keller was command of a brigade Wmll" F” month and was elevated hi5 present status Sept. 8. I042. In hi5 divisional headquarters he 800- ceeded to the tasks of Mal-G?“- C, B. Price. now overseas comm s- sloner of the Canadian Red Cross. H15 wife and two sons. Rodney Alan. 10. and Michael. 55 live l" Vlctorln. Hts hobbies are 5M1"- mlng. shooting and ﬁshing.

promoted’ to

The Kind Of Planes We Produce

(Ottawa Joiunall

In Parliament on ‘Tuesday Mints- ter of Munitions Howe save detail- ed figures of tihe types of Elma-ff’- produced In Canada. since the wars ebgtnnfng-the types which make up our total production of 8,014 planes. To begin with there are 2.1460 ele- mentary trainers: Moths, Cornell trainers. aw. These

era-Be of $4300-

Next there are 3.578 advanced trainers: Harva-rds. AIM“. 100011‘ ders, costing from 820.000 i0 $0.090; the sort. of pl fields such as Uplands.

slstlnz of Streamers. Bollngbimku. PBY bowie, one» and Hunpdeiu,

is. Now "on Int, while they are “service Lllﬂlﬂ". an by no imam front-line combat. planes‘. with the poulbb exception of the Hurricanes We turn out no Butt-fires, no Beau- ffghteru, no unmstera. no Sttrlfngs, no Huffman, no Wellfngwns; no ptngb omoff-tiupluws-a tfrom 2'! “ ' Moequttoo- at. In ng um war over .

There may be good reason for this. one reason being that. ff we take ovoi- construction of these "sec- ond line" planes Britain and Uni- ted States can concentrate on pro- duction of the "first lino" amines, can their models up- -the- minute. For us b0 insist, trpocn tmﬂd- lng Spitfires just for the fan-tor of ft would not be sound ted Nat- ions policy.

But g all this, Mir. Rowe's statement surely puts a different oomrpleadon on our alwmft produc- tion mcond from that whim has been

f. on 1t by the bald statistics o1 .000 planes. A little humlllty about manna-tinting war wontdouanny

O

a" ,.- q. i. . a

sna saw: Ghana In.

II. J. IMIIIII

OPTOHITIII‘! Montana. P. l. I.

Ofﬂco Iloun: l0 to ll u. ll IMBIIIL

f m

llollluc m. by appointment Office Connected with

satellites. but. could gravqv mm"- (in tho Nazi forces ln southern Rus- sla-Homflton Spectator. __

DRIJGSTOBI

corps and ﬂv dltsl .'I‘b D1- lstonal Commgndei-s ‘fiilglude Bil/mild $155 egtifgxggcw Np’ wesjfggé om. R. F. 1. xmum. decided w m m“ Md the wood BY "o" H“ “ltii;t.°ss.r".t.ad="iszi.t"s.rus o - , n - - Canadian Press Staff Writer walla-l o; an mch mm; glued on u;

ﬂeets, Tiger,

are mall planes costing on the av-

anes we see at. framing

Finally, there la what Nix. Howe called "aervfoo aim-aft," these eon- Lysanders, Hurric- and n few

T?‘ I Notes By Th: Way . 5°“ 0f A c°m°t Ship- Front Lme (Gm Clptlfn u o. obi-um. o. Generals mo. so. 14.0.11; "London om- Wﬂl prvblbl! fol-rive the enemy The Mosquito fa the futut mili-

tary airplane ever pnaducod fr} any e

the opposite sides of an equal-SIZE sheet. of balsa wood about. seven- slxtecnths of an Inch thick-the ane- clflc weight. of balsa. wood. by the way. ts barely more than a. quarter of that of the plywood. Now. by this union of the plywood anclbB-lsothe two thin plywood sheets are ftrmLv

er. so that their combined strength comes lnto play.

The smooth. oval tapering fuse- lage of the Mosquito f: built up of this stronB. yet llsht. akin o! vly- wood. balsa and. Blue. Tho special glue used is mode synthetically. and when it has set. the joints are even stronger than the plywood itself. 0n the other hand, the balsa core of the skin Ls very light: and porous. but it merely seryes w stabilize bhe two sheets of plywood and takes no turf. In resisting stresses 3131' strains. Perhaps I had better explain that balsa. 1s an extremely light. sort, e1- astlc wood which grows 1n South American mardtes. Balsa wood kins long been used locally tn Ecuador for making rafts, There is, by the way, another advantage in its use: it. helps to give the Mosqultoes tn- creased buoyancy on water. They have been known to float for mmv hours on the sea.

Altogether about five different kinds of wood are entbodfed in the Mosquito. The-re are also other mo- terlals used 1n the framework, such as bakellte. which ls many tunes harder than wood but light. 1n weight and pliable. To provide a smooth finish, most of the wood- en surfaces are covered with fabric. The Mosquito wings are ln one piece; the two spans of sprucewood are carried right through, and the fuselage ls bolted on to this one- pfeon wing So much for the wings and body of the Mosquito. As to the power unit, it consists of two of the fam- ous Rolls-Royce Merlin engines of roughly 1.600 horse-power apiece- so together they develop over 3.000 horsepower. Now a big railway loc- omotive develops about 2.500 horse- poiver and can pull a dozen coaches at more tan 60 miles an hour. That. will izlve you some idea of the power behind the Mosquito.

Now, you're probably wondering why de Havllands chose wood for building the Mosquito. and. what ad- vuntakos it has over metal construc- tion. Well ﬁrst. of all, rimming ne- pairs are infinitely easier in the case of wood. It Ls much simpler to repair ntlnor damage. shelllioles. bullet» holes and the like 1n the woodwork skin, for practically all yin need Ls a small handsaw. some glue. and some strips of bhpee-ply. In repatr- lng metal work. on the other hand. you require an oxyacetylene flame for opening up the damaged section and then you have to rte-rivet with great accuracy. I sow a. workman uritft my own eyes hanclsawlnz through a Mosquito wing, and he showed me how quickly, even major emergency repairs could be effected. But cle Havllands chose wood in- stead of metal for other reasons as well. They wore already specialists in wooden planes for clvil transport and small aircraft, such as the Moth for private owners. The design and early experimental stages were not through much more quickly in the case of wood than metal. because the necessary jigs and tools were more simple and more easily pro- curable. The Mosquitoes were in fact. operating as frontllne machines against the enemy 22 months from the bcglnning of the design. as com- pared with the normal four years or more. It. was an absolute record. Again. we must not forget that by selecting wood, the designers were saving metals for which there was already an enormous demand tn this country. Finally, they enlisted the

labor-Abe wood-workers.

out of shape when exposed to cll

farmers to secure the!

held i-n position parallel to each oth- v

services of an entirely fresh class 0f

‘meme are. of couzse. one or two disadvantages 1n using woodwork. It. tends to warp gradually and not

matte extremes, but this ls not of my izreat. account in wartime when the life of an airplane ls measured only by months. You might think per- haps that. an airplane made of wood would be more liable tn catch ﬁre

GROUND LIMESTONE

Due to the difficulty of getting supplies, ground limestone we would strongly advise the

50ml“

FOR

FIDM: THE SCHOLAR-qu"

Tho ttut u lye-nan! ‘Xiidufiio ‘park h“ Vague half-believe; 01'0", cum

wn m’ ' o nod/fr deeply my nor elm“

w I

Vlffioae ins m fritltliitltdexiifibfr h“ “m! °‘°ss'§§'knn'ifﬁ‘-’.l‘!°‘ "W" bu.

For whom each yebr we m Breeds new be 1 In riexvixiﬂngs’ amp‘

tmen M (‘$03. $13‘??? ‘h’ mini ' few: W’ wmdmr- 1m.

—Matthew Anon

uEM-T“

ENO

It‘: the change of food and water that often upleta you inwardly and spoils your holidays. Wine vacutionists take Eno’: ‘Fruit Salt‘ along for a regular duh in n gin: of water before breakfast. Eno ensure: inner cleanliness and helps avoid stomach upset. Then too, Eno helps overcome an exceu acid condition that: often cause: those throbbing headache: and I dull, listless feeling. Always keep Eno handy this summer.

E N 0'5 ‘FRUIT saw

FIRST THING EVERY MORNING

if hilt by tracer bullets, but this fa not the case. It 1s the petrol alone which can catch IIN. and lf this happens 1t doesn't. matter whether the airplane is of wood or metal. New, 1f you saw the Mosquito close up on the ground. as I dld. you would be struck by her small size-she has a flat length of abqtit 40 feet. and a wing span of 54 feet. But relatively small as the M0- squlto 1s. she ls a sturdy, fast. and powerful machine. she can reach an airspeed of seven miles a. mlnute— that ls a hundred yards 1n about half a, second-by dipping her nose ever so llftle. As I say, the Mosquito is the fastest airplane m the would today. All pilots pronounce her love- ly to fly. easy on the controls and easy to throw about In the air. That. ls one reason why she can be flown at suoh immense speed to her target 1n Germany and back with relative safety. Owing w the remarkable ease with which she can be handled. she can be flown all the way at marrmum‘ speed, hedge-hop- ping a. few feet above the g-round. She can be F-f-bd as a bomber. carry- ing nearly a ton of bombs. or own- ate as a flizhter equipped with fqur cannon and four machine-guns. The Mosquito looks what she In -o thoroughbred. And no wonder. for in racinlz terms. her sire was a Comet and her dam an Albatross. These fwo older types of de Havlland aircraft were tihe true ancestors of the Mosquito. and she hasn't. let them down. Her outstanding per- fomnanoe 1s the result of superlative deslm and minute attention to cl-ianness of form. And that. ls the Mmqulw.

For Foot Ailments CONSULT H. J. A. BROWN. DP.

GIIIRIIPIIIIIST

143 Great George Street CIIARLOTTETOWN. P141.

of

r requirements Immedi-

IS TIIE ANSWER y l I l l

JSTIIIIAOII MIXTURE

A very eﬂectfve mean. o; obtalnlng relief from an. orders of the lllgestiva or‘. ans. which are attended by gnu, headache, heartburn,

lu and a. sense of pressure

law the heart. norm. mended for Indigestion, Dys- pepsia, Sour Stomach and an stomach troubles. Price 85c per bottle.

MACS manoesm . LINIMENT

Used In the treatment o; Rheumatic and Nellrllglc Palm, Spmins. Bruises, I<|e;;d_ ncheo and Inflammatory to“. dltlons.

Price 50c I bottle.

MACS BLOOD

FOOD For ale and thl peg], lhpeclnTly valuablenln ‘fr:

treatment of those diseug" where their origin h Ira". able to an In: overlshcd con- dition of the loud. One of the greatest. remedies in the treatment of Rheumatism.

Prloe 50c.

TIIE TWO “MACS

Mill Orders Given Prompt Atwntlon.

Professional Bards

McLeod a Bgi; W. B. BENTLEY. K. G l. l. BENTLEY. K. c.

Blrrlstera 1nd Attomeyl-nt- LII

MONEY T0 LOAN I54 Prince Street

- ' Morrell and Company ll. F. ARGIIIBALIJ

Chartered Aocountanta intern Trust Bulldln:

Charlottetown M. ALBAN FARMER B. L. LLB.

BARRISTER, SOLIOITOR. ETC. Canadian Bank of Commerce Blll- MQNE_!__T_0__LOAN ALEX W. MATHIESUN BABBISTEE. BOLICITOR. ETC- Oﬂlee: 90 Great Georn Street - Mgflqyjpjpan 00115212!‘

H. F. McPhee BAH K-C;

NOTARY be. BABBISTER SOLICITOB 3,11" Bqﬂﬂn‘ Churlottetowl

PALMER & HASLAM

A. I. I-IASLAM. B. A“ LL- Bi

ately while a supply ls available.

We are prepared to make Immediate shipment In bulk, delivered to any station in the Province in minimum carload lots at a cost of not over $2.00 per ton, your station. Guaranteed analyst!

94-98 per cent calclum carbonate.

This offer Is good only up to the end of Sep- tember, after which If. will not be possible to

accept orders. -

J. J. LeClerc

DRAPEAU Bonaventure County, P.Q.

Tj

at Lowest Rate Agent at Summerside, D. O. Stewart

E. R. Brow & Son

Fire, Auto, Life, Accident, Sickness" and Plate Glass Insurance

144 Richmond St. Charlottetown

(Turin to MONEY. T0 Phone B5

BELL A MATHIESON MoNn T0 LOAN

Qumran Block Chlllﬂuw" ' P l. IIIBIIII

EYES EXAMIIIEII .

cusses rmrn . fsmnmg

orromrmsr 5 t. filth?‘ 13.32223“ p“ l fl " u Iv T n, A wlnlm" y on as!” dual ion l|

PI] QIIB ,

BABY GIIIBKS

We can still take “furl for Baby Chicks hatch! from re-tested stock. f" ° . livery July 20th and 27f -

Swifts Bhlckllatchefl

p Charlottetown