National Geographic Society, says he and

his companion need no better reason for

trying the Challenger Depth than the clas-

sic one that impelled Mallory to assault Mt.

””;'f.',c1if,":,;;,':,f,f",',:';,AwE,l;',';'” Everest--”because. it is there.” Of the

t:'”.::.:':;-".:::"”.::'i".;,"..i:'::::.;'::::i;':.::::.:.it""' I bawscaphe F-N-R-S 3- in which the 2 W-

:-vv-. mile-deep record was set, Houot says:

lIi.l:."lil"i5”E"'f"l5l3l'7"'d'ln":l"3'r:'5'7nc1?'l.l.a"ii573'"? .373 ”Prompted by the scientists, we shall con-

'”' """""' tinue to modify and improve the present

an" '"""f::l l;,:l'.”'”' mm machine, learning to equip her with new

itools, new antennae to extend our senses

.. iinto this dark, watery world. But always

fwe shall be looking beyond to her eventual

successor, the abyssal bathyscaphe that we

shall some day launch and take down to the profoundcst known deep."

No less remarkable than its record-

breaking dive is the revolutionary design

THE GUARDIAN

Punlislieo ovary Incl-dsy morning so no Prince street, uns- lottetovn. P E l.. by The Thomson Company Limited. I 'CIvurs Prints Blunt! lsllnl Lilo (Io "II"

FRIDAY. NOV. 26. 1954

Empire of Eurasia?

Is the Moscow-Peking Axis the prelude to a great new Eurasian Empire destined, ultimately, to embrace India as well, thus, fulfilling Lenin's prediction that the event-1 ual :lC'IOly of woild revolution is inevit-vof-F.N'R.s. 3' It operates like an under, ':::.'::.. 8.:'..::.”.:if:.”: .iIlf:?'li.?Zf;;l3;i”i.;i?;I a 53 U2-

. ' , , , foot hull of thin sheet metal which carries of future Chinese neutralism in the co1di20,000 gallons of gasoline. The gasoline, warflertaii it i that the xisit of a ten man being lighter than water, gives buoyancy

n I S ' ' -b to the surf ce just as lighter-than-air delegation of key Soviet personalities to: hfautlym or hydgogen gives buoyancy to 3 Peking iocflec-ts a stinking change from the: 531100" aloft. Sea water is free to enter ?ft”fm0” which P”eVa”9,d, four years 3350' this hull through a bottom opening. Thus :1”-m recent.” Ilygh Zmclafls Old tthet Ref pressure is equalized inside and outside the ...llIleSe regime ave een orce o rave bu” ihemsclvcs to Moscow and to remain kick-: Hanging beneath the thimshened hull!

ing their heels in the Soviet capital until a 12 l,2gt0n hollow Sphere forms the um such time as the Kremlin cleigned to notice demmm, banOon.S gondola.

their presence.

Siiio-Soviet relations today, on the con- trai'y, are chai'iictcrizcd by Russian de- ference and Chinese independence. The withdrawal of Russian troops from Port Arthur and thc dissoiiition of the Sina- Soviet development companies are a tacit, recognition on Moscow's part of a growingl nationalism in China. The Peking regime, it is clear, have no intention of occupying a satellite role in world affairs.

Further indication of Russian fears of China's growing strength is the niggardly economic aid forthcoming in support of Chi- ncse aspirations towards industrialization. Improvement and extension of rail lines linking China with Russia, initiated by Mos- cow, may properly be regarded as being

per square inch. Pressure at the bathy- lscaphe's record depth reached about one- Ithird this limit. Vertical searchlights at- tached to the hull light the ocean scene in front of one of the three viewing ports in the wall of the sphere. As in an airborne ,balloon, lead-shot ballast can be released to .slow descent or speed ascent; atid light- weight gasoline can be valved from the hull to speed descent or slow ascent. Exterior motors drive reversible propellers to pro- vidc one-knot movement on the ocean floor. l Taking turns at the viewing port, Houot ,and Willm saw beautiful colonies of sea anemones swaying ike tulips of crystal on

Pride, 'face' and nationalism are mighty obstacles in the way of Russia's dream of an Empire of Eurasia.

cidental, Houot writes. The true purpose

was to prove that F.N.R.S. 3 could attain

the depths she was designed to reach and

ex lore. "From now on the bathyscaphe Gave Dwellers in Washington ;belF:)ngS ,0 5c,,.,,Ce,--

Among the many thousands of visitors to the World Trade Fair held recently in EDITORIAL NOTES Wasliington, D.C. were two cave dwellcrsp A mu - ubnci ed 0 ulation move is from Tripolitania. They were brought byl th I ep , S . It, th officials of the Israeli Embassy to demon-I at oi Canadlans to ”tam' 15 m er

strate their skill in weaving. While in; surprgisillg mag9the.numl:efhOff. SEC: lfmig Washington the two women made a rug gm" 5 15 up pel Ce" e "3 a 0

which they presented to Mrs. Eisenhowerl this -Ye,” over the previous year' NO less at the White House on the occasion of the” than 3'200 Canadians are reported to have

first ladys birthday anniversary. Squanedl taken up residence in the British Isles this

. . ' ar. before their looms in a department store, 39

girl: (nagilocmillsgilep The lyllllllpcg Free Press justifiably siglitsccis. But neither the interest nor the CWWS. a b” about the appointment of ,t,wo amusement was a one-sided affair. The two WmmpP:ggers',one of t,hem born in Brmsh women saw inanv things which were strange COlumbm' bemg appointed governor and and own a little foolish from their point ndoput-V govemor of the Bank,of,Canada' It of view. When they were being taken rorl?90m5 that were 15, I10 consmullonal pr,0V' a ride in an elevator they thought theylision after all requiring that high banking

were being weighed and they confided to Omces be ruled from the Marmmesi

I O 0 ii i' 1.”. ii ntor. tlat. th v c id iot. , , nnyqoiirl woulcrl wzllll to live! John London MCAdami Scottish 1”.

in such a ”straii:c" land. They did say,lVf""OF” died um dale I836” He has gnien though, that ”it is niccr to live in a house ms name to the Surfacmg of roads with than in R MW... idurablc stone broken small. enough to make It is cgisv to scc how xmmm ;,,.(.,,510,w a hard. smooth surface. suitable for traffic.

i tile "imicadamised" various local roads and

ed to the IIIIIIIIIIIDIIS of an llll(ICllEI'f)lll1(Iy 1827 g . td ' g '1 I cave would take kindly to the spaciousncss. 1” Alas ammm C ,SmVeym'ge"e1a ,0 metropolitan roads. His work resulted in

of a Wasliinuton home; and, of course. their . ' , , g . . visit to the White House would make even 3 lmohmon m mad'hu1Idmg' t ' z t iv o 0

the most luxuriously appointed cave scum , . . . drab and mm It might hp wmmwd sltitistics continue to amaze. It is re- howcvcr. that if the Tripolitaniaiis Ilia had pfmvd that Ontario fishermen ullellaged time in a VOW bmy week to wok bmmm l.l1 days afloat while Newfoundland fisher-

the gurhce of WaShm,,tOn.g grad; andgmen put in a mere 66 days on the water.

The 1951 census of fisheries also shows . , f th tt , b ilh .. , , :)::leV:;;1ri:I:' Imugeotihelgtuii fEOuldCn:alW,I that the Prairies had 2,220 fishing boats

Seen any number of cavmggporhap: 8 hit while this Province had only 1,830. New-

mow Ntnborah, than "Mir Own. Sm vmulfotindlantl, however, leads all otheisiioth

tiinly no 9'lltl uhith hove hicii built just I m m'mbm' or bows and number of rmhm” ' nicn.

in ciise the t-itixv-its of tliiit city are tum-cl; to flee iindcrgimiiiii to escape -if they (win, H l , , , 1 g " ' --from the wrath of the atomic pestilence?mlPf'L:tpg';:(golailestlglngzbigg gird:-Fl :: of the skies. And, if they had been alilclmm iqilr ms of 300 008000 ounds of to see beneath the surface or aplomb 'md.chibken fepathers and Z. perenniall shortage gaiety they would have observed that many Inf goose feathers They are encoura 'n re. thousands of busy men and w0mm' if mulsearcli on how to treat chicken featglleigs so wmstances permmpm WWW mrllmzei that they mav be used as a filler for slee - their modem offices gladly for a mare Otliiia bags a'1('I'('Ol11fCtl'IFl'S The process l10l)V Vbeing tried consists of laundering the ifeathers and then treating them with sod- -ium phosphate to impart a curl.

I

retreat in a calmer region: yes. perhaps even for a one-room rare in Tripolitania.

Plumbing ocean Beeps

." The strongest lure the future holds for

Restaurants tend to have menus that 3 Lieutenant Commander Georges S. HOHOI. i are too long in the opinion of the president. 9'. and Lieutenant Pierre Henri Willm of thc of the Regina Restaiirant. Association. Cit- I-3 French Navy I8 I0 Plumb the EFEBICSI (IPplh ing an example of one which didn't serve It" in the seven seas. Not satisfied with thcirlmoro than 100 mczils a day and yet had 40 V rgcorul-breaking descent of 13.2-"IT fvcl Ir1,diffci'cnt items on the menu Including seven .1-'i the Atlantic Ocean soutliwe-.1 of lt;ii:;ii',oi- cigiit roilsls, he pointed out that it was I year, the two l-lreii:-Ii iliivvliiiipn;-ltilu to IJl'(IiIilH' lusty meals. The

p hope 9V9m"3”Y to xiait the tloorlexainpie I5 extreme but there is no doubt Fldflc It I35.540sf99I F-IIEIIEHSEF that it is possible to produce better meals '; Ntwlm the Caroline Islands and by re-.:trictlng the number of choices to s at NO deep” 0090" b0"0m IS k"0W"- proper proportion of the number of meals

v. Houot, according to the served. , Marx!” .-.-- t c g

1,

Its cast-steel: wall. 3 1.2 inches thick, is designed to' stand water pressure up to 19,000 pounds

the fx I-E7c.ve&'Gczzze1z

HOSPITALITY

Looking Ahe

acl

Two Nobel Prize Winners

Bruce Hutchlson in The Winnipeg Free Press

The critics who have approved

.the award of a Nobel prize to

I saw the buck approach along edge Mr. Ernest Hemingway seem gen-

Of maple trees neighbor's field.

that made my crally to regard him as a radical, if

not a revolutionary of letters.

He reached my mm across an ivypirhis estimate of Mr. Hemingway

hedge

ias

a revolutionist. in manner no

And slipped mm I copy, so wcllldoubt. is correct. But it IS not cor-

feet. of Mr. Hemingway as an artist.

concealed I had to take another look to see

That spilled out five stout men all costumed red. p

They cupped their trigger hands; and looked afar. I

Jumped back inside and drove fulli speed ahead.

My way of pointing may be called a lie

P

But I could not allow my guest to

in a more importaiit sense.

. i . V - If h manufactured it from air 00-918 C0Y1i"11”)'. he must Seem designed as much to'link China's economy p 3jt;1l:;:letelI))l,:?:ugl:lo;'93,: Swlaii flag? Orlreiflil seen I buck come sl.enlth- sgudetuity ofmiecgirg with that of the 50”" U”'0”' mid I0 1"" ily into the path of the droplight. Though.into nix iiiicim and stay hitting lilac. his nlntnsnphv the most not- rrcase Pekinzzs dependence upon Moscow, they descended nearly a mile deeper thanlme amfvrgrv L0 such doubt mm m hit rail:vgxllfgfigugfliiigoliiiggnix; 35 for defence purposcst man had gone before, their record was in- a car is presented in a revolution of form

should not deceive us. That: Mr. Hemingway has also espoused radi-

al doctrines of politics from time to

time. as in the Sprinish civil war, should not disguise his inner nost- algia for the past, his secret yearn- ing for the jungle.

It is necessary to add'quickly,

before his friends protest. that this

die. is said only of Mr. Hemingway , tl tst. d t. fM'. H ' - -James L. Montague in New York wlaey alhlg 1:11;”. nxmf it is Oillgllnilzs

Herald-Tribune

to the public, entitled to judge him.

that the public is

His strength is the sti'cngt.h of

Old Charlottetown

and P. I L EXPERT GARDENER

i-rom an announcement by Mr. the

W. R. Parker appearing in Royal Gazette, Aug. 17, 1841:

primitive, lawless man. His polish- ed ferocity -- under that wonder- ful, studied and sedulous air of casual diction - is the ferocity of barbarous times before even an alphabet was invented. Through every line of li;s writing runs a central vein of fatzilism and des- pair. His heroes are doomed men,

”Having just arrived from Eng- land, and seeing the great de- ficiency of horticultural produc- tions. I am desirous if amply sup- ported Lo establish in the vicinity of Charlottetown, a Iiorticulturai Garden for the benefit and amusement of the inhabitants of the Town generally, and to secure for them that comfort which they arc, now deprived of, early horti- cultural productions of both fruit and vegetables. The writer has :1 thorough prncticiil knowledge of horticulture in fill its viirious de- partments. havinz served his ap- prenticeship in an cxtensivc, cs- tabllshment. In England. Hc will undertake to keep in repair the gardens of gentlemen that arr, not

to

his heroines obsession and his the tragedy and futility of human life. his look always backward, his only comfort the br.ef glory of bat- tle before the endless night.

ruined women. His inspiration are

It. is a superficial analysts of

his art, indeed a complete disarr- tion. to trace it back only to the frontier of early America, or to the laughter of Twain on the Mississippi. The early American wiis FL rude and often it brutnl mnn,

usually

ui he was a happy man. with s

high hope for the future and a belief in inevitable human progress. Mr. Hr-nitngway. the artist. shares none of that hope or belief.

The true origiiis of his nrt, will

provided with either by the day or .ve.'ii'."

With Malice lTowa rds

Some

ihlonlical Gazette) There is sonictliin;

regular szarilr-net's.

CIIFIUIINI)

be found III the EI'll'llPSl. works of Anglo-Saxon England. broiiglit across the Channel from the woods of G9l”H1Hl1.V. long before the Con- quest and Chaucer. when the mg- iin poet. who could not write, was sinizlmz around the camp fire of man's physical he--nism and inevit- nble late. Mr. Hemltiizwnv, the

artist. to the lineal rlcscendiint iiot'

iiniusing in i:lc,vcr malice. And the other day someone iiizide il I'i'Illl('I'

clever comment on Smnci'sct Maugham. X, In his krlailctl old age .Vli- Miiughani is still YPl')' much llll prominence. He is not, to be, sure,

writing many new stories. But he seems to be rejoicing in the fact that he is iui iiitcriiutioniilly knuwn ciinriiclei, giving romnicnts

upon life. And much of his prom- iiiqnrc conio-st from the furl llizil. his face pliutrigiiiplis so exceed-

ingly well, with its iiir of world- ly composure. iit once so wrinkled and so remote.

But the other day. one ohscrvr-r.t after visiting Mr. Maugham, made the oddly appropriate remark: ”Why he looks just. like a totem pole!" There is enough truth in that comnveiit. to make it hard for Mr. Maugham. with all his assur- ance, to live it don n.

It is All rather IIIIF Sir Win- ston Churchill's ralebrnted remark About Mr Clement Attlee being "a sheep in shocpls clothing." For all his many excellent. qualities. Mr. Attlee will never quite shake that nn- off.

There have hurt similar bits of clever malice. in the past. Pl1ll'p Guednlla had it good one about the nov-itsi, Henry James. H- ha- lleved that Henry Jam-u' produc- tion as a novelist had gone. through three clearly deflniihle pi-rlmis. And with to reference In the three Jnmesct of lliillsh his- tory, IIP xiilii lllf-P pr-iiurl-t mi-,:ht

he dew-iihf-,ff nu, ”.l.'tnii-s I, .I.'iiii4s ii. and HIV tliii I'M-iv-iiili-r." Yet perhaps clever malice is

best of all If mmrthinir other than msllce is blended with it. And It may he that the best thing in that line was Charles Lnmh'si comment on the tragic Samuel Taylor Col- crldge---"an Archangel A little

warded lately Ehurchill, who lnbels himself (rath-

of Twain but of Beowulf. . . .

.Here on interesting paradox a. iscs.

A Nobel prize has also been a- to S.r Winston

er thinly) as a. Tory and is re- garded by his enemies as a voice irom antiquity. This great literary artist writes in an antique style. modeled on the styles of the Gib- bons and Macaulays. Yet for all HIS familiar mannerisms he is es- sentially 8. modern man. full of hope for his kind and, carrying into the tweiitieth century the optimism of the nineteenth, fairly iwinklcs with the sheer joy of life. To him it is all fun and spectacle; to Mr. Hciniiigway 3 misery to be endured witir stoic courage, a trag-

edy to be treated with a bitter jest. Thus the New World artist

of the most ancient instincts scorn- iiig tradition and writing in the idiom of Main Street. sharpened to II. lethal point. Thus the Old World tniditioiialist, the descendant of Marlborougli, the worshipper of form and manners, writing in the rolling periods of the great, age yet passionately defending in prose. as he defended in arms, the validity and the progress of civilization.- O 0 0

Both have won the highest prize of literature - the wild romantic who is called a Tory, the tragic realist who is called a romantic. Both have deserved it. But. the paradox stands, even though Mr. Hemingway, the artist, is so widely misconstrued, merely because his art. takes on a crisp fashioned dis- tllusionment.

The paradox may be summed up in ii wild sort of speculation e if Sir Winston's hopes for man are valid, we stand on the threshold of a new and greater use; if mun- ktnd's nature to the nature of Mr. Hemingway's heroic and doomed characters. dying with staccato wise cracks on the slopes of Kilt- manjaro, then civilization is mov- ing back to the caves where it be- longs.

The Age Old Story

The Lord hslh brought forth our righteousness; come, Ind let Ill Ila- clnre In Zion the work of the bard our God . . . He hath made the earth by his power. he hsth est- ablished the world by his wisdom. iuid hath stretched out the heaven by his understanding.

BIG DEMAND

SUDBURY. Ont. (CP)- Seven nlaygrniinds and nine schools are to be equipped with outdcir skat- ing rinks this winter and recrea- tion director George Kromos said there may be more. "I imagine we will have additional requests once we get things set. up." he said.

Weekend Specials

Manufacturer's Cieoronco MEN'S 2-PANT SUITS-

39.50"

Men's

To 334.50

Station Wagon COATS-

I9.5O

Men's Heavy Lined

BOMBER JACKETS- To 314.95 ................ ..

7.95

Men's Flues Com- binations 52.95

loys' Parltos 56.95

Shins SI.88'

Men's Doesldn Work Ioys' Lined Jackets

54.95

.

MEN'S STORE V

The GIIEEIIIIAL Co. ltd.

H4 GT. 630. ST.

damaged."

dents could have with training in the use of fire- arms. and a When accounts of these accidents are published astounded at the carelessness and irresponsibility shown by hunters whose. only qualification for being trusted with firearms appears eb that they are over sixteen years of age and can afford to buy is licence.-I-Inmtlton Spectator.

Page 4

The Guardian

The average child never un- ounts. to quite as much n his parents hoped and never turns out quite so bsd as the neighbors pre- dtcted.-Gslt. Reporter.

About 15.000 people die of snake bite every year in Indts against only 20 or so on this continent. However, we suspect the filllfel for desths of motorists who have medicated themselvr; s 3 s l n s t snske bite before driving are Just about the reverse.-Hamilton Spec- tutor.

There Is I lot to be said for a verdict which can be returned by A jury in a Scottish court but. so far as we know in no other. It is a verdict Guilty. and Not Guilty. and it means that although the accused may go free he car she) may be, arrested again if sig- nificant evidence should turn up. --Peterborough Examiner.

st

W

If. M so many people now soy, this is coming to be a w.oma.n's world, might we have, an explan- ation for the fact that leading fashion stylists, where both hair cuts and clothes are concerned, are doing their outlandish best to make women look like men.- Brockvllle Recorder and Times.

of In

at

How can papa. teach the chil- dren thst a penny saved is a penny earned: early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise, when he him- self is 5286 in debt to the instal- ment creditor, goes to bed late, and gets up just in time to catch the last commuting express? Tha.t's

Lh

the S64 question which we will not been uw lavishly VI-"mini upon try to answer.-St. Catharine: mm- beau" M did lhinxu." we Standard. could see the man as he appears himself. And we were imp ii

A lot of people no prone to We Were IHIIJFBSSEG with .lust tl.i1t: judg,.I Eire and H5 paopie by the type of political nie,diocrity vim-I1 actions of fanatical extremists, has made the Sllfead oi tom.

such iu the members of the Irish Republican Army, with their (any- ster-llke violence. This is a mis- take. Neither officially nor unof- ficlally does the-, IRA represent the republic. It is an outlaw or- gantzatlon, not merely in Northern Ireland, but in Eire ltself.-Chet- ham Daily News.

The open season for deer Is now