'1

‘ N]

IIYING VISIT

fli." slttizitioii is puzzling. Many , 10h! '

C‘ COBItiG {VENIS

MAXIMS

OI-‘A

mastery of ll e.

MERE MAN

Meditation ts necessary to the

i. '1‘ Cc t t u- wo n I flflidrdmoiw. Founded 1M7. '

IIENIETN IIN III SIIIIEIENS

Orders Men T0 Avoid C 0 m b a t Wi th Czechs A ft e r In- spection Tour.

(By DIELVIN K. WHITELEATHER Associated Press Foreign Staff) ASCII. Czechoslovakia, Sept. 26- tAPt-ilcsidents of this Sudeten German town expressed joy today txiicn Konrad Ilenlein, leader of the outlawed Sudeten German Party, flushed across the border from Germany with five bus loads ill Sudcten "Free Corps" fighters. TIIPY tlltfllkht the German Army Ilsd come at last.

"Now it's going to start," they ihnufed.

But lleiileln, who for an hour Inspected his Sudeten Free Corps’ from line and returned to his headquarters at Bayweutli, Ger- innrn ordered his men to aviod combat with Czechoslovak troops. Sudcteii Germans here have pro- zliirnril As-cii and vicinity a "free Ifffllfttll" The Czerlioslovaks have m, attempted t0 rctakc the town.

Situation Puzzling . still think a German Army

iuent is out. there owii

on the volunteer

The man in the street, who be- lieves what he hears iiiid ' ails. is harm: a hard time un‘ uidlir: Viv the, German frontier has not

(Continued on page 9, 001,3

"Talkies-Moron Tuesday‘. L-17fSU-9-26-2I.

"Talkies-St. Peters wediicsda . L-17GU-9-26ll.

"Talkics-lvlurray River Thurs- ‘>1 L-i760-9-1iti-li. "Talkie -Eldon Friday. L-i760-9-26-2i.

"Dance at Welcome Inii. Tues-

o». Sui; 27in. L-1174-9-26-2i. "Remington itiikics tonight. . t L-I788-ii-27-1i. "Bordeii 'l‘alkies Wednesday. L-i789-9-27-2i.

Club loading hogs verv Tuesday. Hours L-348-l2-M-2-5-tf.

"9"" 511m r Cardigan Hall gfijlflfi‘d“l'- 3W1. 2B. if not fine ..(.l_v. L-1770-9-26-2I. "Dal"? In Ifrttcland Loci e ever

. Y glzfirgéilesdn) llllllll begins gut nine

- Tllilllih’ Orchestra. '.'D“'l“<‘- Forest Hill Hall Thurs-

.. _' l . 1' “>- wntt-wiiici- 20th Wcbsle O-Clldfilld. L-I801-9-27-II. '3"! QIWIIS-llllfflgllllfll‘ Spring 55:1; Sclgofll grounds. Tuesday. us do to 1. L-l782—9-26-2i.

srguck" 5119M!" and dance at

°"‘-“l‘$ Dost-boned for one "Wk. new date Oct. 5th. L-lTll-Q-Zfi-QI‘.

"Pnuti-v Sole Sat_urdiiv October l" “I 5- A MacDonald's. by the

m? 0f the Order of the Eastern

L-1799-9-27-3l.

“Notice - Come to the Chicken Higher and Dance in St. Teresa's hog? 8E ember 28th. Webster's m- 11-1562-9-22-31.

Wm D - Bht. Official Receiv- mirmwmnl Creditor Arrangement 30m in Sourls at Iiennox elm‘, ‘"1 Svptember 28th to 30th in- °~ L-1802-9-27-3t.

ti

99 "t! 0f Uigg Shlpnlne

“maid Institute in Uigg Hall

w t“ oiizht. September 29th. D~ R055. Secretary.

Ii-1B09-9-27-li.

cgggllle Eastern Presbytery United "u Ct-Ytlili. "on - _ n. or i a re.

P’ "t- Sfiitember 30th, L-IBIQ-g-Tl-EI.

"Cat nldflvig: g-afglfllglllllfg Hall. I eeds for Y. M, alloys Chmrp, General admis- -> cents. L-l779-9-26-2i.

0- “~——-—~

anfrflne to the hot (loose Sup er

wédnzl/‘Ilflr in Cane Travers“ sll

W git". Seprmbcr ‘lflfh iii aid omens Inrtltute, Sunpcr serv-

to 9 P. M. Adults 40c.

I'll"? concert. Pr

I W151i. 5

>‘/%’// ///'

The People's Paper

Covers Prince Edward

plww M! r-vw-w-wl‘

Read by Everybody Flsland Like the Dew

CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, i958

do.

which he attached to his "final" plebiscite. .

ten ar

Sudetenland.

BERLIN, Sept. text of Relclisfuehrer Hitler's ad- dress today on the international situation follows:

On Feb. 22 1 made before the Retclistag deputies a fundamental demand concerning which there could be no bargaining.

The nation heard it and under- stood what I meant. a '

One statesman (meaning for- mer Chancellor Kin-t Scliuschnigg, of tlie then independent Austria) failed to understand-he has been removed, and my promise of that time has been fulfilled.

(Hitler said he spoke Feb. 22 but, apparently meant Feb. 20. 0n that; date lie called for return of German minorities in other count- ries and colonies lost in the Great War. Of Austria. which he was to take over March 13. he said merely tliiit an "appeasement." with iici" had I)C('il achieved.)

For the sccoiid time I spoke on this same demand before the Reich's party convention in Nur- emberg and again the nation heard.

Today I once more stand before you speaking to the people itself ft§_lll _tl e Wdays _of_ our_stri_iggles_ and

Canada Not Asked For Commitments In Crisis, Report

LONDON. Sept. 26-(CP)-—'I'h¢ United Kingdom has not asked Canada tor any commitments as a result of the crisis over Czecho- slovakia, ft tires stated officially today.

Official Government sources in- formed The Canadian Press that Ottawa had been kept fully posted on the Czech crisis. bill at no time had advice been sought by Imi-

don.

Prime Minister Chamberlain re-

ceived Hon. Vincent Masse , Can- adian High Commissioner Lon- don. witli representatives of the other Doiniiiions, at his official residence tonight. It was the first time lie had found it nesessary to consult with the Dominion dplo— niatlc representatives during the long negotiations which have de- velopcd fi-cm Germany's demands oii Czechoslovakia. The Domlnioiis have been kept fully informed by Malcolm Mac- Donald. ColoiiialSccretary who ha‘ been in charge of the Dominfons Office during the absence of Lord Stanley on a visit to Canada. Lard Stanley now is in a London nur- sing home for treatment to I-n in" lured leg. . . . . _ -.

It was stated tonight that Mr. Chamberlain had had a long tele- phone conversation with Prime Minister Lyons of Australia.

OTTAWA. Sept. M -—-(OP).- -'I‘he Dominion Cabinet has been called to meet at 11 A. M. E531‘. (l2 noon ABT) tn- morrow to consider latest de- velo mental in the internation- a1 stuatlon. it was announced from Prime Minister Mac- Kenzie King's offics tonight.

While o official comment was iivaiIIible, it is believed the action of the Prime Min- ister iii calling his ccdleeille! together iii the forenoon tn- steiid of waiting for the af- ternoon isto 8W9 l!" (IPPOTWT ity for on early and D0651!" protracted consideration of Chancellor Hitler's speech and other developments in the European crisis.

The cabinet was hastily es- scmblcd Inst Friday afternoon when the critical situation in Europe was under consider-

resdfncsn In ll!-

“ RLSIgRC-D-M-iinil

such and it was en decided to be

26—(AP)—'I‘he

Apparently he still hopes to get the Sisdetcniand-defined in maps

"Mm" ‘a "Hotiation and

He did not say outright that he was going to war to get the Sude. _ hich Czechoslovakia already has agreed to though she apparently disagrees with him on the definition of the

cede him,

.

you know what that means. Speaks For All

Today there must‘ remain no vestige of doubt in the world—to- day it is not a Fuehrer or o man who speaks, but the whole German people.

And if I am now spokesman of this German people. I know M. this hour that all the listening millions of this people are at one, that they endorse these words and make them their own testimony.

Let other statesmen search them- selves and see if it is the same with them.

The question which has been ag- itating us most deeply for the post moiririlis and weeks is well known to

E .

Its name is not so much Czech- oslovakia; its name is rather- Herr Benes (Eduard Benes. Resident of Czechoslovakia.

This name unites all that is B3- ttatfng millions today, what glthgr drives them to despair or fills them with fanatic determination.

How came this question to reach such importance?

Foreign Policy

I will here briefly repeat. as I I have done before, the essence and purposes of Germany's foreign policy.

German foreign policy, s5 d15- tIHCt from (that of) many demo- cratic states. is fixed in our phil- osophy oi life.

This philosophy of our eople of the new Third Reich is ased on the maintenance and safeguarding of the existence of our German people.

We are not. interested in oppres- sing other peoples.

We do not WISII at all to have

other nationalities among us. We

want to live after our own patterns and let others live after theirs.

This. in a. manner our philos- opliy-I may well say racially bound conception-leads to limita- tion of our forel n policy; that is. our foreign pollt cal aims are not limitless or random ones nor are they aims determined by occasion- al happenings.

‘They are laid down by deter- mination to serve the German peo- ple alone, to maintain it in is world and to preserve its existence

What. is the situation today?

You know that at one time the German people too was imbued under the slogan “self-determinat- ion of pcc les," with belief in sup- n-matlona assistance and that it.

' lierebv renounced utilizing its own

strength to the ve

You know that is weak Ger- man trust those days was shamefully betrayed.

Versailles Treaty

end.

You know the result was thew

(Continued on page a. Col 2i

Canadian Cabinet Called T0 Meet In Special Session Today

ergency meetin, whenever Mr. MacKenzie King should decide to call one. "We have been standing by ever since," one cabinet minister said today. Hitler's speech was studied late in the night by Govem- ment officials along with many confidential reports whic . it. is learned, have been rc- cefved from London as to the gravity of the danger of war. The Prime Minister's office has been kept open almost continuously since Friday there would be no delay in ‘ecodin the confidential mes- - sages and to keep the Prime Minister fully informed on press reports. No official information was given out following Frids '5 meeting as to decisions reae i- edor whether plans had been made for calling parliament should the situation warrant such action

mands —

II. S. CITIZENS ADVISED III REIIIIIN IIIIIIIE

Speed Defence Pre- cautions In French Capital — War-time Conditions Prevail.

BY HENRY C. CASSIDY Associated Press Foreign Staff PARIS, Sept. 26 —tAP)—War-

time conditions prevailed in France tonight.

Not quite 20 years after the end of war that laid ‘waste so much of their country, French- memsgain saw swelling ranks of soldiers march off to the front-

lers.

Civilians began leaving the capi- tal, at the advice of the Ministry of Public Works.

The United States Embassy ad- vised all American citizens to re- turn hnme. if able to do so, be- cause of "the complicated situ- ation prevailing in Europe."

Government ministers stayed constantly by their posts, ready for all emergencies. Premier Edouard Daladier, hack from" conferring at London with heads of the British Government. called the cabinet to meet tomorrow morning at the ElysecPnlace with President Albert Lcbrun p-esidlngg

Express Gratitude

President Roosevelt's appeal for pence Ii Relchsfuehrer Hitler of Germany and President Eduard ‘Bones of Czechoslovakia aroused sentiments of gratitude, if not of relief, in France. The message al- so’ went: to Daladfer and Chamber- an

Daladier sent: his thanks for the United States President's efforts directly from London. .

The Socialist Party. largest in the French Parliament cabled Mr. Roosevelt:

"The Socialist Party and its parliamentary groups. certain to interpret the feelings of allFrench democracy, address to you the expression of their most cordial igratltude for your message which at the hour of greatest peril for peace makes it the voice of the .universal conscience."

Party leaders Leon Blum, for- mer Socialist Premter, and Paul Faure signed the cable.

Inspires Confidence

‘IE8 IYIP, ‘little- FTFEIIPIL

(Continued on page 9, Col 4)

Powers Hail

Final Tribute Paid Noted Physician And Author At Montreal

(C.P. By Guardian's Special ‘Virel

MONTREAL, Sept. 2o‘ — Medical and military professions united to- (iuy in paying tribute to Sir Andrew MflCpIlBll, noted pliyszcion and author who died lieic Friday, at an impressive funeral in Christ Church Cathedral.

Vry Rev. Ltr. Arthur Curlisle, Dean of Montreal and ROCKOY OI l-ht‘ church, officiated at the church service, which was followed by in- terment iii Mount Iloyul Cemetery.

Prominent among the hundreds 0f mourners were men and officers of the Sixth Field Ambulance. with whom Sir Andrew had served in the war with the rank of major.

Dr. Griuit Fleming, DLflll_ of ilie School of Medicine pf ivieGzll Uni- versity, and many other members Of the faculty attended, together with the most prominent physicians (1nd surgeons of the city.

Among the chief nwuriiers were a son. Jeffrey B. Miicpluiil, and a datigliter, Mrs. L. M. Lindsay.

Board Protests Rumored Change In Ferry Scheme

A report that the Nova Scotti: terminal of the proposed Wood island-Caribou ferry may be changed from Caribou to Pictcu was discussed at. u. Council meet- ing oi the Charlottetown Board of Trade last night, Wlill the re- sult tliat. a. strongly worded pro- test; was forwarded to non. r. J. A. Cardin, Federal Nliiiistci- of Public Works, in reference to the matter.

‘The message. signed by the Board secretary, states tliiii inc substitution of Pictou for Caribou would "almost double the uiiicage and consequent running time and expense of crossing and reduce the number of possible daily trips, thus literally destroying intended cnefits.

"We are informed," the mes- sage continues, "that pressure is being brought to bem- upun cert- ain officials to effect sucii change. Charlottetown Board of Trade and. we feel sure, Prince Edward Island residents generally whom this service is primarily intended

to benefit, strongly protest any such change being effeetrd and urge that teiiciers be called for

forthwith as stated by you during your visit here August 22nd." Tliequestion of the boat is to used oii the service was also dis- cussed nt some length. fear he- ing expressed that the Government has now iii contemplation the provision of a type wliicli would

Peace Appeal . By Roosevelt

WASHINGTON. Sept. 26-—(AP) --Great Britain. France and Czechoslovakia hailed with enthus- iasm and gratitude tonight an Ill)- pcal from President Roots-volt for the pre-"orvaticn of peace.

But. from Berlin tlicrc Cfilllf‘ no immediate. reply save Chancellor ‘Hitler's declaration to the Gerniiin nation that unless by Oct. l the Czechs compiled with his demand for the Sudeten area, Germany would seize that territory.

Prime Minister Chamberlain re- lied "with gratitude" to the Pres- denfs appeal for peace. and said it was "indeed esscnfgl" to "weigh the issues with all the gravity be-' fore embarking on a course from which there may be no retreat." President Bones of Czechoslova- kia cabled Mr. Roosevelt his ap- reciation and a statement that e Sudeten question could be settled "without resort to force." adding, however, that if Czechoslo- vakia. should be attacked. the nat- ion would "defend itself."

Premter Daladier of France cabled his thanks, spoke of the President's “moving appeal." and of the Franco-British efforts to maintain peace. It was "of special value" he added. that: the United Stats has thus solemnly reaf- firmed" the principles of the Kel- logg Treaty.

Former (labii1—<e—t_ Minister Stricken

HAILEYBURY. Ont.. Sept. 28 ~- (CP)-Hoii. Wesley Gordon. fed- eral mlnister of mines and labor for five years in the fonner Ben- nett Government. was reported resting comfortably in hospitalto- night following collapse from a hem-t attack late today.

Mr. Gordon well-known lawyer in this district. collapsed while

1 taming fall asstzes.

attending openhg of the Temis-

not prove satisfactory. The inaitci‘ was referred to a committee con- sisting of Messrs. R. Mutcli. S. A. MaeLeod and C. N. Bissett, to interview the provincial adminis- trutioir

Letters -froni the Maritime Board of Trade and Associated Boards of Trade oi‘ Cape Breton Island. relative to tlie 40th iiiiiiiial meeting to be held nt Sydney. C. 8.. Oct. l2, were read. Appoint-

meiit. of (iclcgtites to this nicot- ing was referred to the vice president and SCI‘I'CIIII'_\'.

A communication from tlic

Transportation Commission of the Maritime Board advised tiuit the rates effective oii potatoes to southern ports which were to have become effective on Oct. 8 had beg; suspended until April 8. I."

A letter was also read from the Chief Canadian Trade Com- missioner, London. relative to conducted tours from the United Kingdom to the Maritimes.

Belgium Prepares Defence Measures

BRUSSELS. Sept. 26—-(AP)— The Belgian cabinet in a hasty session today took military meas- ures for protection of her border and for prompt evacuation of her

civilian population from cities liable to air attack. The Government recalled "men

on indefinite leave belonging to the regiment of Ardennes Chasscurs, the corps of mechanized cavalry and certain classes of fortress troops."

Troops engaged in manoeuvres at Beverloo were recalled to rejoin their units immediately.

Reports from the German bor- tier said Rlbwfls‘ quiet tlicrc.

MAI I is*i1 to}.

BLACKPOOL, England-(CFW- Harder Carloff, an animal trainer, was mauled by a. lion at. a circus here when the animal jumped on lilm from R ncdestal. Beatlnt: fl off he went on with the set. his injur- ies being attended to afterwards.

BSRIIIIIII, FIIIINIIE, SIIIIIEI-S-SRIISSIII SIII

Civilians Leave Paris——War Time BR yHitler Explains De

TEXT IIF SPEECH BY CIIANCELLOII IIITLEII

BERLIN. m». 35—-(I\P)—-RoIchsfnelirer mo" tonight told the world that f! Czechoslovakia docs not give Germany the territory he has marked as Sudetcnland by Oct. 1 lie will act. v "

“The time has come to talk business," he said, and “the Sudeten- land is the last territorial demand l have to make in Europe. but it is a demand from which I never will reccde."

Yet there was nothing in the speech-an address one hour and 13 minutes (long broadcast by radio to an anxious world which hung on every word-to indicate definitely just what the Fuhrer intended to

J

t

II H A ImIIIAIN ISSIS REPLY III IIHIINIIEIIIIR

Peace Still Possible T h r 0 u g h N a z i Acceptance Of Alig- I0-Freiich Plan.

LONDON. Sept. 27—('I‘ucsday) —(APl—Prime Minister Chamber- lain publicly cieclarcd today iii a reply to wiiat lie called Chan- cellor Hitler's lnck of faith that promises made by Czechoslovakia will be carried out. that the Brit- ish Government was prepared to insure execution of the Anglo- Freiicirplan for ccssion of the Sucieten areas in" Czechoslovakia.

The Prime Minister said Great

Britain ivas prepared to see that the Czechoslovak promise to Cllfl'_\' out the Anglo-French plan

was executed "with all reasonable promptittitlc."

Mr. Chamberlain, adopting the tiiiusual step of issuing n personal midnight. statement nfler Hitler's SIJPCCII at Berlin. asserted that

tomatoes

"Plain" preaching oft means ab- usive preaching.

MAXI M6

OFA

MERE MAN

Ann isl B!

NI] IIIIJEIIIER

estrictions Un Patience Near Exhausted

I be i tion Delivered $0.00 ,i|...:-, i’, l}, 34.00; Canada and U. l. 86.00

__ -_. --1

Issue figfinedt By Britain In Blunt Warning

Ray‘ Of Hope Seen In Hitlefs Failure To State That Nazi Troops Would March Into

Czechoslovakia Im m e d i ately.

(By J- F- Sanderson) (Canadian Press Staff Writer)

LONDON. Sept. 27—(Tuesday)—-—(CP Cable) -The combined strength of Great Britain, France and Soviet Russia was pooled today against any attempt by Chancellor Hitler of Germany to over- run little Czechoslovakia. _

While Hitler was telling his“ people that his

demands in regard to the Sudeten territories of

acceptance of the plan to ivliicli Czechoslovakia already had agreed "will satisfy the German (iesire for union of the Sudeten Germans with the Reich without shedding of blood in any part of Europe."

Continues Efforts Ml‘. Cliuinbcrlziin said lie had read Chancellor Hitler's sticech

iiiid “I appreciate his reference to the efforts I have made to save peace

"I cannot abandon those ef- forts since it seems to be incred- ible that the peoples of Europe who do not want war with one another should be plunged into a bloody struggle over ii question OIl-WIlICIl agreement has already been largely obtained."

‘It is evident that the Chan- cellor liris no faith that the prom- ises mnde__1.vill _be carried out,"

(Continued on page 9. Col S

Mussolini Advises Britain, France To Abandon Czechs

ROME. Sept. 26 -(AP)—-Vir- giiiio Gilytlil, leading spokesman

of the Fascist press. charged to-

night tiie supporters of Czecho- slovakia were manoeuvring t0 I)l'illl(I Gernian_y' the aggressor in possible wu".

His charge followed by a few hours advice from Premier Mus- solini. offered in Verona t0

France aiid.Grciit Britain. tosave Europe from war by turning their backs on Czechoslovakia.

Italians listened spellbound to the sticecli of Chancellor Hitler of (lernurny. almost as though it were by their own Ducc.

There was no official comment oii the address due tn tlie late Iltllli‘ of its delivery. but Pa. ist l;(‘il(‘l'i1II_\‘ l‘l'g'ill‘(I('(I it as u . Jill! assertion of fiCl‘lll€1ll_\"S l‘lEIlI<2‘ll(I oi‘ Czeeito>loval:iii's blnuic in the dispute.

Notwithstanding Italians’ inter- est. many foreigners were surpris- ed nt the general calm in this capital. Rome went about. its business almost as it‘ there were no wnr cloud in sight.