Terms :—Five Doni ars A YRAR.
Wa SERLES
THe Dairy EXAMINER
Is ISSUED EVERY EVENING,
——
By tae Examiner Pusiisuine Company,
FROM THEIR Orrick, Conner or WATER anp Great George sTREETS,
Charlottetown, - - P. E. Island.
Rates oF SUNSCRIPTION :
Six Months, - - $250 |
Three Months, - . - 126 | One Month, - - - 0 50
most moderate rates. |
nade for monthly, | or yearly advertise
jar Advertising at Contracts may be quarterly, half yearly ments, on application.
[EE
“Prince Bdward Island RAILWAY.
TIME TABLE NO. 16.
ee a
Summer Arrangement.
fo take effect on te 29rd May, 1881. " PRAINS GOING WEST.
i sTATIONS. | EXPRESS. , MIXED, MIXED. “|
Souris ....|Dp 6.30am)|Dp 2. 15pm
Bear River} *‘ 7.04 ° | * 3.00 “
St. Peter’s.| ‘* 7.44 °°; ** 3.52 *
Morell... ..| * &08 “| 4.25
Mt. Stew’t/Ar 8.40 ** Ar b.to “ esto dd jut
Georget’n . {Dp 7.20aro'Dp 3.10pm
Cardigan ..| “* 7.40% “* 3,36 '*
Mt. Stew’t/Ar 8.40 “ Ar 5.00 **
Mt. Stew’t, Dp 8.45am Dp 5.30pm =
Bedford...| “* 9.14 “| "6.07 ™
York ..... “* 9.31 ‘1 “* 6.30 *
Royalty Je! * 9.45 ‘‘} “* 6.45 **
Ch'town.. Arl0.00 "" Ar 7.10 * |=
Ch’town ..|Dp 6.30am Dp 3 20am'Pp 4.35pm
Royalty Jc! “ 6.45 ° Dp 9.52 a | “* 456 “ N Wiltsh’e| ** 7.23 **; **10.45 **) “5.47 “* Hunter B’r| * 7.35 ‘| **1b.00 *' ** 6.03 “* Bradalba’e | ** 8.02 ‘| “11.37 “| ‘* 6.39 * Co'ty Line.} “* 8.10 ** b 31.47 “| 6.52 “ Kensingt’n| ‘ 8.39 ‘| *12.25pm) “ 7.28 “ 8 tide! AT 9-05 ‘* | Ar 1.00 ‘* |Ar 8.00 * umm side 1D, 9.25 ‘| Dp 2.45 *
Ww. : "2 **10.02 se se 3.36 ae
Port ce aaa se “és oo se
O'l eary... ai Ll. se se q sé
Albertoa,.! “12.20pm| ‘‘ 6.45 **
Tignish... Ar 1.00 ‘‘ \Ar 7.35 “
TRAINS GOING EAST. :
STATIONS, | RAPRES. MIXED. MIXED.
: 8 6
Tignish... Alberton ..| ** 2.40 “ O'Leary... “ 3.28 se “es Port Hill.. ' Wellingt 'n Summ’ side Kensingt 2 Co’ty Line.} ** Bradalba’e' ** Hanter R’r| * N Wiltsh’e| “ Royalty Je\ ** * 9.55 *f Ch'town .. Arl0.15 ‘‘ Ch’tewn . .'Dp 4.00pm,
Royalty Jc! ** 4.15 * York,..... “ 4.26 ** Bedford ..| ‘‘ 4.43 “ Mt. Stew’s Ar 5.10 ** Mt. Stew’t| Dp 5.25pm "6g * Georgeto’n! Ar 645 “* Mt. Stew’t: Dp - bot mn Dp we 6.15 sé a 6.55 ee .|Ar 7.30 “
* ts
pm Dp 6.30 am‘
ee: NN OAS How
“e j. “ae ‘é 8.02 “e “e 8,42 “es ae 8.58 sé
aa asSerssKs re
e S
N. B.—The Express Train from Souris and Georgetown connects at Royalty Junction with the Mixed Train from Charlottetown for the West, in the morning; and the Mixed
‘-sin from the West connects at Royalty 1. tion with the Express Train from Char-
June wn for Georgetown and Souris, in the af mnoce _L. B. ARCHIBALD, Superintendent, Railway Office, ¢. w town, May 21, 1881. solv MEDAL,
Paris, Ne 1878.
JOSEPH GILLOTT'S STEEL PENS.
pEal.BRe THROUGHOUT 4 = WORLD.
S
* Le
Bens. F. GE UTO™ Srony B. Lava Ha. S8? E. Pars Late Commiss°™" of Patents.
——
‘“ This is true Liberty, when Free-born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.—8vxwipes.
a i ee ne
8
FIRE! MARINE! LIFE!
HORACE HASZARD, General Insurance Agent,
—— REPRESENTING —
Commercial Union Fire Assurance Company, of London, Eng,, CAPITAL, £2,500,000 STG.
Western Fire Assurance Company, of ‘Toronto, Ont,, CAPITAL, $800,000.00.
British America Fire Assurance Company, of Toronto, Qnt., CAPITAL, $500,000.00.
Sun Mutual Life & Accident Insurance Company, of Montreal, CAPITAL, $500,000.00.
rn ree MARINE INSURANCE ALSQ EFFECTED.
10:
Risks taken on all descriptions of Preperty at LOWEST RATES.
od
70: Office—Corner of Queen and Lower Water Streets. Charlottetown, April 4, 1881—tf
ee a
SUMMER_ RESORT!
SEASIDE HOTEL
RUSTICO BEACH, P. E. ISLAND.
———
—-——- :0:
HIS BEAUTIFULLY-SITUATED and well-known estab-
lishment wil] be open from JULY 1st till SEPT. 10th for the accommodation of Guests and Visitors.
Rates—$1.75 per day ; $10.00 per week ; $32.00-per month,
To reach the Hotel a Coach will leave Charlottetown every Wednesday and Saturday evening, calling for Guests; returning every Thursday and Monday morning, at 9 o'clock, a. m.
Also, arrangements haye been made with Mr. Bagnall to meet Trains from all peints at Hunter River, for passengers to Seaside—seven miles. Address,
JOHN NEWSON &« CO,
Charlottetown.
ee
June 28, 1881. EE eee
SE
ee ae
NONE CHEAPER !
70:
J. B. MACDONALD
I8 DAILY OPENING LARGE QUANTITIES OF
Staple and Fancy Dry Goods.
70:
——
ALL THE LATEST STYLES IN
HATS, BONNETS, FEATHERS, RIBBONS AND FLOWERS.
All the Novelties of the Season.
Queen Street, Charlottetown.
Ch’town, May 6—>pat pres.
ee ee ne
SPRING IMPORTATION.
OWEN CONNOLLY & CO.
ARE NOW IN RECEIPT OF A
Large and Varied Stock of English & American
PATENTS. Staple and Fancy Dry Goods,
PAINE, GRAFTON & LADD, | Attorneys-at-Law and Solicitors of American and Fureign Patenis,
412 Frrra Sraxet, Wasuixoton, D. C.
Practice patent law in all its branches in the Patent Office, and inthe Supreme and
Circuit Courts of the United States. Pamph- lets sent’ tree on receipt of stamp for}
‘HATS, CAPS, &c., &c.
CASH BUYERS Should call and see our Goods before Purchasing elsewhere.
sxe ROBERT ORR’S OLD STAND. & Charlottetown, May 6, 1881.—3m oaw-wkly
a rege
ee ee
———— a
_ CHARKLOTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, WEDNESDAY, JULY 13, 1881.
a ee
|Society Birectery, Charlottetown. |
FRE® AND ACCEPTED MASONS.
St. John's Lodge, No. 1, meets 2nd Tuesday, Water Street.
Victoria Lodge, No, 2, meets 4th Wednesday, Water Street.
King Solomon Lodge, No. 9, meets Ist Mon- day, Water Street.
Alexandra Royal Arch Chapter, meets 3rd Wednesday, Water Street.
TEMPERANCE SOCIETIES.
Prince Edward Division No. 1, 8. of T., meets _ every Wednesday, Queen Street.
Victoria Division No. 4, S. of T., meets every Monday, Queen Street.
Y. M. C. A. Division No. 102, S. of T., meets every Thursday, Y. M. C. A. Building.
St. Patrick’s Total Abstinence and Bendvelant Society, meets every alternate Sunday evening, in St. Patrick’s Hall.
New Dominion Section No. 2, Ca’ets of Tem- perance, meets every Friday, Queen Street.
CHARITABLE SOCIRTIES,
Benevolent Irish Society, meets quarterly, in St. Patrick’s Hall.
St. Vincent de Paul Society, musts every Sunday at noon, in St. Patrick’s Hall. INDEPENDENT ORDER ODD-FELLOWS.
St. Lawrence Lodge No. 8, meets every Mon-
day, Queen Street.
Wildey Lodge No. 27, meets every Friday,
Prince Street.
Port la Joie Encampment, meets lst Wed-
nesday, Queen Street.
LITERARY sOCIETIRs. St. Joseph’s Literary Society, meets every alternate Sunday, in St. Patrick’s Hall. ROYAL ARCANUM.
Prince Edward Council No. 132, meets every
alternate Tuesday in Y.M.C. A. Building.
NOW BUYING! Old Iron, Old Rope, : Old Canvass, Old Zinc, Old Brass, Old Copper, Old Lead, Old Pewter, Kerosene Oil Barre)s, at
H, COOMBS’ Store. June 18—3i law, wky pat i
BEEF!
BEEF!
good BEEF, whieh he offers for sale cheap for cash. —Aalso—
1,500 New Mackerel Barrels—a good article.
OWEN CONNOLLY. Ch’town, June 25, ’81.
HERRING. | HERRING.
JVXPECTED about the firat week in July,
1000 barrels Fortnn: “in bulk. Parties wanting the above would do well to secure all or part as soon as possible.
GEO. COOMBS,
June 29,81. Water Street.
BARGAINS GASH CUSTOMERS
All Classes of Goods,
As I am anxious to reduce my Stock.
R. W. TREMAINE,
June 1, ’81. 83 Queen Stret
BRITISH
Queen Square.
W* have opened and are now showing the largest and cheapest stock of
BRITISH AND FOREIGN
DRY GOODS
Ever offered by us to the Public.
Complete in Every Department
Selected by One of the Firm on the Very Best Terms.
We off-r them at unusually low prices to all who may favor us with a call. aw A superior article ef TEA always on
hand. W. & A. BROWN & CO. May 30, 1881.
P, it, Island Pottery,
NHE above Company has on hand a large quantity of MILK PANS, FLOWER POTS, BUTTER CROCKS, BEAN POTS, MOLASSES JARS, PRESERVE CROCKS,
and other Ware which they offer at Wholesale Only.
undersigned—Corner Queen and Water Sts. a@ No sales at the Works, Ever, Pots, Garden Vases, etc., made‘to order, Also, Bone Dust for sale, FRED. W. HYNDMAN, May 21, ’81—2aw
HE subscriber has on hand Sixty Barrels!
WAREHUUSE,
Samples can be seen at the office of the
description of Ornamental Flower
an ge ge =
The Cave of Adelsberg.
The cave of Adelsberg would astonish a stoic. The mind becomes steeped in amazement at what the eye sees. We saw nothing graven by art or men’s de- vice, Itis a realm in which Nature seems to have taxen playfulness, or set | herself to construct, not objects of utility. but quaint toys, just for her own amuse- ment or the expenditure of her own ex- uberent and overflowing power. I often recall it as a kind of underground museum, in which Nature has delighted to outvie the ornamental genius and skill ‘of man by the mere droppiag of water. ‘It is a succession of vaulted hails and chambeas carved out of limestone rocks, and curiously adorned by the simple pro- cess of water penetrating stone. Orna- mental seats and petrified trees have grown from the ground. Stone chandliers hang from the roof as if ready for use. In a vast hall recently used for a ball given to the Imperial guest there was a na‘ural orchestra, which the band had occupied. We were shown a butcher's shop where nature had shaped the stone into joints of meat; a fountain, where the overflowing water had become. arrested and frozen as into flowing marble; the long-drawn aisles of a cathedral and the outlines of an immense cathedral win- dow. We moved among innumerable fantastic pillars, flying buttresses, and tall arches wreathed in Gothic outlines, and we stood in a pulpit more curiously carved than the much-admired pulpit in the baptistry of Pisa. Some of the lime- stone hangings were transparent as white china; others hung in glossy satin-like folds. When the torch was held behind one of them we could even make out a deeper-colored border added to the long stony curtain. We were too impressed and gratified to detect flaws in the assumed resemblances, and felt constrained to ad- mit that if not perfect, they were mar- i vellously near it. I have only told a few of the details, and have not space to tell more. I think I cannot do better than end my very brief account with the words of a modern philosopher :—‘* From such scenes we may safely infer that the plan of the Creator comprehends something more than material utijlity—that beauty ig its own vindicator and interpretor— that saw mills were not the ultimate
bottles of cOfk trees:’——Haxcelsior........ This cave lies near the town of Adels- berg, which town lies on the gouth west- ern side of the ‘Julian Alps,” in Austria, andis about thirty miles from the town of Triest.
Landlords and Tenants in Ireland. Mr. Finlay Dun has re-published the series of interesting aud useful letters which recently appeared in the ‘*Times,” for which journal be acted as special correspondent in Ireland. Mr. Dun comes to the conclusion that * Irish ten- ants enjoy more privileges, freedom of action, and security of tenure, than any in Europe,” and still he considers that a ** Jand court of arbitration and appeal is greatly wanted.” This, we presume, is wanted in the interests of the tenants, whom he casually speaks of as being ruth- lessly rack-rented, and as smarting under grievances which the present law fails to revent. He considers that the * three F’s,” with certain limitations, might with advantage be generaily insisted on. He throws doubts on the ability of pea- sant proprietors to keep their holdings when they have got them, and we re-
ard these doubia as being eminently justified.
; ‘ i !
The Comet seems to have had a hard show during the week, and finally, as if to relieve the monotony, it actually split in twoa few nights ago. On Wednues- day evening last, as Professors Stone aid Wilson were viewing it ftom the Cincinnati Observatory, it was seen to separate beiore their eyes, formiog a double comet. A jet was seen to proceed from the nucleus in the same direotion as the tail and gradually# separating from the same and form into a new nucleus, the diversion being sharply de- fined, This is the first instance on record where such separation has been actually observed. The professors wili keep further close watch of the pbhenome- non. Biela’s comet was known to sepa- rate, but was not seeu in the actual separation,
el
pluck in recent years that we have come to regard each succeeding generation as outstripping that of its predecessor in deeds of enterprise. It is announced that a wealthy manufacturer of Philadel- phia has bought of the state of Florida four willion acres of land—the largest purchase of land ever effected—with the
intention of organising a great emigration scheme, with offices in England, France, and Ger-
many. This gigantic investment ought to satisfy Englishmev that.there is gold in the States.- The investor means to attract some “ strangers,” * old country” cousins to cultivate it for him; at least, this appears to be his object in opening offices in the most civilized countries ip
Europe,
nt ae
We have heard so much of American;
hE
Sincir Corres Two Cen's,
VOL 9--N0, 43.
Milk Comes from Food.
The heading of this article is not a re- cent discovery ; but it has eecurred to us, from an examination of the herds of some dairymen, that they de not yet realise the fact that ‘‘ milk must come frum the food,” as their cows have received but scant food to keep them in respectable condition, , without yielding milk. They act, practic- ally, as if the cow had power to produce milk independently of awy food. Her mechanism is intended for a most liberal production of wilk ; but she must have the raw material out of which to manufacture it. The generous cow, striving to do her duty, will yield a small amount of milk at the expense of the flesh of her own body. Does the dairywan really deserve success who will not feed his cows liberally, that are ever ready to pay for all extra foed every night? When first turning to grass, the dairyman will find it, perhaps, most convement and mest profitable to make u a short ration of grass, with 4 lbs. of mid- dlings, and 2 lbs. of linseed or cotton-seed meal, or 6 lbs. of corn and oats, ground together. Either of these extra rations, fed on a little hay or straw in the bottom of the manger, so that a little coarse fodder will be eaten with it, will not-only keep the cow in goed condition, but cause a liberal yield of good milk. The few cents that this will cost per day, till grass be- comes abundant, will be more than repaid in the extra yield of milk, and the cow will be stronger and more profitable during the whole sason,
Let the feeder consider the office per- formed by extra food—that is, food beyend what is necessary to support the cow—this all goes to extra product either of milk or flesh. If the cow naturally runs to flesh more than milk, then the extra product may be gained in weight in which case this extra food should be continued till the cow will suit the butcher, when she should be sold, and her place supplied with another, given to the secretion of milk. The dairy- man is supposed to keep his cows for their yield of milk, and when they do not yield this profitably, they should go to their natural destination—the shambles.
We know many dairymen who give their cows a small grain ration all the season, and keeping a strict account of the yield of mi'k, show that they make money by this liberality. One who feeds fifty cows told us lately that he fed 4 lbs. of middlings per day through the season, finding that he was fully paid in the extra milk ; and the cow was in so much better condition in the fall, that it saved him the whole cost of this extra food in wintering. He has fol- lowed this system for ten years. He called our attention toa neighbor of his, keeping
cause of mountain streams, nor the wtne}@bout the same number of cows, sho 1.
lowed what he vsljed. the
— ; cows pick for themselves —both taking their milk to the same factory. Good feeding preduced 45 dols per cow ; poor, 27 dols.—a difference of 66 per cent. in favor of liberality in feeding. This il- lustration ean be found in almost every dairy town. Let every dairyman ask him- self to which class he belongs.—National Live Stock Journal.
— —_
Prince Leopeld, when he took his seat in the House of Lords, was introduced by the Garter-King-at-Arms (Sir Albert Woods), the Lord Great Chamberlain (Lord Ave, land), and the Earl Marshal (Duke of Norfolk.) The Princess of Wales and her daughthers, the Princess Louise, and the Duke and Duchess of Teck witnessed the ceremony from the Royal box in the gal- lery to the left of the Throne. The Prince of Wales and the Duke of Cambridge acted as the supporters of, or sponors for, Prince Leopold. The latter handed his patient of nobility to the Lord Chancellor, who at once transferred it to the reading clerk (Mr. Bethell), and he, proceeding to the table, recited the quaintly-worded in- strument by which her Majesty was pleased to create her ‘‘ most dear son and faithful counsellor” to be Baron Arkiow, Earl of Clarence and Duke of Albany in the peerage of the United Kingdom, dig- nifying, investing and ennobling him “* by girding him with a sword and putting 4 cap of honor and a coronet ef gold on his head, and giving him in his hand a rod of gold.” The writ of sunimons to attend this present Parliament was also read, and the oath of allegiance, administered by Sir William Rose, Clerk of the Parliaments, having been repeated by his Royal High- nese in tones audible throughout the Cham- ber, he was conducted in procession to the dais, and took the second chair te the left of the Threne, the Prince of Wales oceupy- ing the chair on his right, and the Duke of Cambridge standing on his left, and the high officers of State near him. The Throne itself and the late Prince Consort's chair on the right, were, of course, vacant. After the Lord Chancellor and the illus- trious novitiate had exchanged the triple salutation--each bewing and raising his cocked hat simultaneously—the Prince was in the usual manner formally introduced by Garter-King-at-Arms te the occupant of the woolsack. The two shook hands cor- dially, and the ceremony was over.
<2 -—_——
In the early part of February, 1770, the women of Boston publicly pledged them- selves to abstain from the use of tea. On February, 9,300 matrons had become mem- bers of this league. Three days after the young women followed the example of their mothers by signing the following docu- ment :
‘© We, the daughters of those patriots who haveand de now appear for the public interest, and in that principally regard their prosperity, as such do with pleasure engage with them in denying ourselves the drinking of foreign tea, in hopes to frus- trate a plan which tends te deprive the whole community of all that is valuable in
life.”,
Rum drove a young songstress in Hoboken to attempt suicide recently. She should let rum alone in future. —New York
Evening Telegrgia.
RB ates
weet ae
; cia Praeeneil Ve —
ry arcane ee ae
eas =
—
me met a TS act
sil IIR 8 Re Ae! GA AA see ji Sn i
Age aes ee
Pi a A am
Ree.
rene
|
¥ if #&
ae ee
on eee
me Sede
ine