4

Consignments Produce solicited, and prom pt returns g s

Correspondence icited and answered

4 Promptly, “a [ap 7 6m

>,

+ A NE NE ANS BARRA NHS: SN ON Rly RIO

=

-_

** This is true Liberty, when Free-born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”’—Kvxiripss.

- ee oe

—_- am. ns — OP tai at,

aily Examiner.

cupanncdiiapndienmupicieneumennipan=e-ayetegapediiinnennsiendlenantnaigeahaangashaiaadapneaanaaeans

CHARLOTTEPOWN, PRINCE ELWaRD ISLAND, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 1881.

ATI] Cp . arty > \ yy A ith . ‘ hile 7 \ 4. ’ vy ow | fue Daity EXAMINER|

IS ISSURD EVERY EVENING,

fy ras Examiner Pusuisurxc Company,

ve ( err PROM TABIR \/FFICE

, CORNER OF WATER AND GEEAT GEORGE BSTREUTS, Charluottet¢ wr, ° - P E. Leland.

’ 5 ‘ : y , . SUBSCRIPTION :

At ALES OF six Montus, - - - $2 50 Three Months, ; Qne Month, 0 50D we Advertising at most moderate rates. | Gentracts may be made for monthly,

quarterly, half-yearly or yearly advertise *

ments, eh application.

SAD TE Ot PEPE AS GS UTE IIL NE IEE 2

ALMANAG FOR SEPTEMBER i8Si.

MOONS CILANGES, First Quarter Ist day, 9h. 50m., a m, N. E. (below herizon ) Full Moon 7th day, 12h. 27m., midnight, S. Last Quarter l6th day, 3h. 4$m., a. m., 8. E. New Moon 23rd day, 7h, 42m, a-m., W.

(below horizon. ) First Quarter, 30th day, 5h 39m. p. m. §

a

D ; sum /sunm !Moon| High ! Day DAY OF WEEN ‘ i 7 M rises |sets | rises | water | len’h. } “a oer: «et th m jh m jaft’p (morn |b. m. 1 Thursday 5 26'6 34] 1 38] 2 55113 § 2 Friday ? | $2: 2 35) 4 6 SiSaturday | 28; 30; 3 34| 5 37) 2 4 Sunday | 29) 28) 41117 5 BY 5! Monday | ot} 26) 441, 8 16} 55 6! Tuesday 32} 24'5 3131910! 52 7! Vednesday | 33) 2el B 42i 9 56 | } $\Thursday | 34 20: 6 8:10 29) 9! Friday | 36] 18] 6 37/11 16| 2 10, Saturday i 37! 26) 7 Tats 5; ig) Li sjunday | 38: 14; 7 41: 0-32] 12 Monday | 40] 11) 821} 114] 32 18 Tresday 41) ° 12) 9 6, 1 59} 30} 14 Wednesday | 42 N19 48) 2 49 27 | 1S)Thursday =| 43) 7/19 53) 350/24 16 Friday | 45) ji 52} 5 4/12 20) 17) Saturday | 46! 3)imorn, 6 17 Ly L8ifunday |. 47|5 lt O 53) 7 23) 14) 19' Monday | 43} 59! 154/815! 11] 20\'Tuesday | 50] 57} 2.57) 8 56 7| 21! Wednesday li 55) 3 59; 9 33! 4) 22\Thursday | 52, 53,5 210 7 1} 23! Friday | 53, 51) 6 5/10 39/11 53} @\Saturday | 55' 4917 9111 12] = 54} 25| Sunday | 6€| 47' 8 15/11 47; 51) 26| Monday 57: 45) 9 22\morn 4%, 27 | Tuesday ; 59) 43)10 2570 24 44 28| Wednesday 6 0, ; 29\Thursday j; 1] 39)aft29) 149] 38)

30) Friday (6 315 37!

Credit Foncier

PAANGO-CANADIEN.

$5,000,600 |

Capital, - - -

President—Hion. E. Vuclere,Senator, Paris. Vice-Pres.—Hon. J. A. Chapleau, Montreal.

The Company will make long term loans with sinking faad, and short term loans wi h- eut sinking fund.

for particulars,apply at the office of Nessre. Sullivan & Morson, Solicitors, Charlottetown

W. W. SULLIVAN.

Aug. 24, 1881.

‘L. ARTHUR & Cw. GENERAL Commission Merchants, 108 SOUTH MARKET STREET

BOST@N, MASS. May 16, 1881.

Queen Insurance Co'y

OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL - TWO MILLIONS STERLING. Insurance effected on all kinds of Buildings, Merchandise and Produce, Also, on Vessels oh the stocks. Special rates for isolated residences,

All Losses settle! promptiy,

GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank),

Juw’77] Agent for Prince Edward Island.

ENWASH T. RUSSELL, & GO. GENERAL misainn ->:Atoraho

Commission iderehants,

No. 213 State Street: BusTus.

May 14, 1881.

W. GC. BISHOP,

SELLE LIN GH

—AND~—

FORWARDING AGENT,

MARINE INSURANCE BROKER,

= AND-— General Commission Agent 80 BEDFORD ROW, P. 0. BOX 1 - HALIFAX, N. 8.

bento AR ATTENTION given to the Shipment of Lobsters and other Canned Goods, and collection of Custom aries thereon. ‘ Hulls, Cargoes and Freights ineured in first- Cless offices at most favorable rates.

S| British America

SUN

5 1 19! 2 42)11 34 |

HEARTZ’S OLD STAND, -

JUST OPENED

ast Pw ER 3s ret Res

fame Ko WE,

FIREL (MARINE! LIFE

0: _ HORACE HASZARD, Genacrai Tasarance Agent,

— REPRESENTING—

‘Gommereial Union Fire Assurance Company, of London, kng., JAPITAL, £2,500,000 STG.

Western Fire Assurance Uompany, of Toronto, Ont., | CAPITAL, $800,000.00.

Hire Assurances Company, of Toronto, Ont., CAPITAL, $500,000.00.

| Life & Accident Insurance Company, of Montreal, CAPITAL, $500,000.00.

“e523

- Huta

4a WARINE ENSURANCE ALSO EFFECTED. t

20:

=) Risks taken on all descriptions of Property at LOWEST RATES.

se — Oflice—Corner of Queen and Lower Water Streets. Charlottetown, April 4, 1881-—-tf

Se = SSeS

- ae ee

wees | CHEAP CASH STORE!

— — 10: ———

Opposite the

————0):0

Market.

TFIHE Subseriber would inform the purchasing public that he has opened in the above well known Store a large and varied assortment of Goods in the following lines :—-

‘ardware, Steves, Greceries, Earthen, Glass and Weeden ye Stuffs, &e., &e.,

Which he is prepared to sell to Cash Customers at a Smatn Apvancge on Cosr.

BT Ware,

Nails and Spikes, Iron and Steel, Paint (all colers); Boiled, Raw, Sweet, Lard, Machinery. Wool, Codfish and Kerosene Oils; Varnishes, Glass and Putty, Ferks, Shovels, Spades, Hoes, Rakes, Rope, Hames, Whips, Chains, Hinges, Locks, Latches, Screws, Saws, Cutlery, Seales, Guns, Revolvers, Cartridges, Powder, Shot, Tea Trays, &., &c.

Teas, Sugars, Coffees, Molasses, Spices, Canned Geods, Salt, Rice, split Peas, beans, Barley and General Groceries.

FLOUR, OAT AND CORNMEAL.

FRUIT—in Layer, Muscatel and Valencia Raisins, Currants, Figs, Dried Apples, Almonds, Nuts, Dates, Oranges, Lemons, etc., etc.

GLASSWARE- in Lamps, Glasses and Shades, Tumblers, Goblets, Celery Glasses, ‘Table Sets, Pickle and Preserve Dishes, Water Carraffes, etc., etc,

WOODENWARE—in Buckets, Brooms, Tubs, Washboards, Churns, Baskets, Seives, Measures, etc., ete.

EARTHEN AND STONE WARE—in Milk Dishes, Butter Crocksa, Jars, Flower Pots, Molasses Jugs, Preserve Jars, Churns, etc., ete.

ee

BRUSHES—in Whitewash, Paint, Varnish, Sash, Marking, Tar, Scrubbing, Stove, Shoe, Bannister, Crumb, Window, Horse, Shaving, Hair and Tooth, etc.

STOVES—a large assortment daily expected from Fawcett’s Celebrated Foundry Sackville.

g@x~ Please call and examine quality and prices. Goods delivered at Steamers, Railroads and private residences io the City free of charge.

HENRY BEER.

Charlottetown, May 27, 1881—2aw wkly

i a a ae ne RS ———— a =

KING SQUARE FURUITURE

WAREROOMS.

—AND—

MARKED VRY LOW |

A NICE LOT OF

Velvetgens, Dress Goods, Plain and Faney Wineey,

&e-; &e., &e- ; : { Rosewood and Imitation Rosewood, R Walnut and Imitaticn Walnut, “ ‘ et Mahogany and Covered Coftins, ars | Best Plated Mounting, 83 Queen Sireet, Aug. 26, 1881, | Register Black Mounting,

Caskets of Every Size, Quality and rice Always on Hand.

ates bad ah White and Black Common Mounting, Mackerel and Hake Sounds, | otto, thor aca cucres tc

Funerals—-town or country—half price. YS\HE subscriber will purchase Mackerel ; : iF ‘ ond Bela caadk Garten the Sebee Une hours’ notice suflicient time to be

scagon, at-highest market price. served. 1000 Birch and Ash Hoop Karvels, for sale MARK BUTCH ER. Cl’towa, Sept. 1, 18851—1im eod, wkly

at I. C, Uall’sold stand foot of Quacen Street URBSCRIBE for the DAILY EXAMINER

Charlottetown, HORACE WASZARD. 5 in. Cheapest and most. Neway Paper p blighed in the Provimves,

Aug, 23—pat 1m eod

SS Ee

THE FLUE Insurance Association |

(LIMITED), ¢F LONDON, ENGLAND. Head Office, - - Corser Leadenhall Street, Londex.

Capital - - - - - $65,000,000 Reserve Fund - 2 - - 25,/.00 Deposited with Sominion Govt. 100,000

Policies issued and losses settled promptly without reference to Head Office.

J. R. BRECKEN, Bank of P. E.I., Agent for P. E. I. FRED. W, HYNDMAN, Sub-Agent, Sept, 13, ’é1—3m 2aw, pat 3m

HARD COAL.

7 ARRIVE about 25th of SEPTEMBER 100 TONS BEST

Lehigh Red Ash Anthracite Goal,

which will be sold from vessel at low- eat price while landing. Orders left at

CAPT. J. HUGHES’, Water Street.

IN BY W COAL DEPOT!

Beer’s Wharf (Lats Duncan’s, )

Sept. 17—2w 3aw

friends, and the public generally, that he bas opened a Coal Depot at the above named place, where he is prepared to receive orders for all the leading kinds of Coal, and fill them at lowest possible rates.

R. McMILLAN. Ch’town, Aug. 18-—eod, wkly 1m pd

ALFRED A. BOWN,

AUCTIONEER

—axD—

General Commission Merchant ST, JOHN'S, NEWFOUNDLAND,

Solicits consignments of all kinds of Produce Butter, Eggs, Vegetables, etc., etc.

Prompt returns guaranteed, ences on application,

Good refer- {ju 17 6m oaw

W & A BROWN & CO.

HAVE JUST RECEIVED

A LARGE SHIPMENT OF

AUTUMN GOODS,

AMONG

WHICH ARE:

New Black and Cream Silk Laces, Black Silk Fiinges (in variety), Black Satins, Man. tle Ornaments, Ladies’ Ulsters, Dol- mans, Mantles, bur Cloaks, &c.

Black Straw Hats, Printed Cottons, Oxfuid Shirtings, Winceys, Scotch Tweeds, Worsted Coatings, &c,

The above Goods were selected by Mr. A. L. Brown, who is now in the English markets buying for the firm.

We have also received a lot of

Canadian Grey Flannels, Grey Usticns, Tweeds, &e.,

All of which will be disposed of at our usual low prices.

W. & A. BROWN & CO., Aug. 31, ’81. British Warchouse.

Marine Insurance Company

—or—

Prince Edward Island.

———

Rost. Lcnewortn, Esq., President.

Directors : D. R. M. Hooper, Esq.,

How. L. C. Owen, T. Hanpranan, Esq., | B. Rogers, Ksq., G. BR. Brrr, Esq., - SamusL Moron, Esq. Risks taken daily on Vessels, Cargoes and Freights, at their Office, Corner of Great George and Lower Water Streets,

FRED. W. BALES, Ch’town, April 25, 1881. Secretary

IN EW,

Paper Bag Faciory|

KENT STREET,

Between Queen and Pownal,

Charlotietown, - PP. EE.

VERY quality and size of Paper Bags for

Grocers, Dry Goods men, Confectioners, Hatters, Druggists, and Pastry Bakers’ use, in stock or made to order at short notice, and sold at Montreal prices, with usual trade dis- counts.

Parties having quantities of paper in stock can have it made into Rags without loss of time and at much less cost than they can import them.

Orders respecttully solicited. es E. H. BABBITT. July 27—3m

a — ttn

Styeuse Corres Two Crnts

“VOL 9—-Ne. 10,

The Minister of Finance in Albert, avoil anything to cause her to suspect

New. Brunswick. |that a blow might follow the movement. | When the milking is safely over, the cow is petted aud spoken to, and a handful ot meal or oats may be given to her. Ifa

Sir Leonard Tilley left St. John on the 27ih, for Hopewell. He was met at

Salisbury by the Albert County commit- tee, composed of representative men f,om different parts of the country. At Hiils- boro he was cheered by a crowd in wait- ing, and the party, headed by the Sussex Band, marched to the Bay View [lotel for diuner. A large number took pas-

kick is made or threatened, the cow is never to be beaten for it, but spoken to kindly’ No otlier persou than the milker ‘should approach the cow during the milk- ing. Having eutirely cured some cows that had been in the habit of kicking badly, by this treatmeut, wholly dispens-

sage at Hillsboro and at the Cape Station, ing with sticks and ropes and other ar- until the passengers numbered 350 or 360. | rangements to prevent the kicking, and A large crowd at the depot here cheered which only irritate the cow, 1 have con- lustily and the long procession marched fidence that there are few cows that have to the Hall, headed by the Band. | beeu so utterly spoiled that they may not Oulton’s Hall, which is seated for yet be made quite gentle by it.

700, was densely packed, boards being} Some cows kick because their sight is placed across the aisles and every iuch of defective and they cannot distinguish the standing room being occupied. There person approaching them. I have one were fully 900 people in it, while a great such cow that is perfectly gentle and many were unable to get in at all. One)kind, aod free of all vice of whatever lady fainted on account of the crush. M. kind, that will yet lash out the foot when B. Palmer, Esq., occupied the chair. C. she is approached from behind without A. Peck, Esq.. read an address on be-|being spoken to, and especially when the half of the Liberal-Conservative Party of udder is touched on the wrovg side sud- Albert, and Rev. T. A. Blavkadar, Bap-|denly and without notice. Nevertheless, tist Minister, read a Temperance ad-} when spoken to she will tern her head

dress. Sir Leonard replying to the po- litical address, said it was a= dis- ‘advantage rather than an _ advant- ,age not to have been preceeded ‘by the Opposition speakers, as he \felt his cause would be stronger if both ‘parties were present. He proceeded to unfold the policy of the Governmen* show its practical working, and reply to objec- tions that had been made to it.

‘the Government in regard to its policy,

sults of its Tariff and Railway policy, and _was frequently applauded with great earnestness and universality.

At the close Hon. Joha Lewis moved

His | {speech was a tr‘umphant vindication of! ally prefer that way of being milked. It

and lick the hand which is stretched out jto her. This cow’s sight is not good,and jthe defect is shown in other ways. Such ‘cows should be approached and handled always with gentleness, or they may be very easily startled, when it is instinctive /with them to kick.

Holding up the milk occurs chiefly when the cow is fresh. A cow that has been used to suckling her calf will natur-

is most frequent with cows that are so

pes subscriber wishes to intimate to his ‘ts expenditures, and the nature and re- | habituated, and for this reason it is rare

jamong those cows whose calves are not ‘permitted to suck them. It is a fault /more easily prevented than cured, and lat the same time one that is very trouble-

'a vote of thanks for the able exposition of some and mischievous in its results. A

j the policy necessary to the country’s "prosperity, and it was passed by acclama- | tion. Cheers were given for Sir Leonard, ,the National Policy and the Queen. A

i ° great number of gentlemen were introduced

to the Minister at the close and much eu- thusiasin prevailed.

Sir Leonard, in the course of his speech, incidentally alluded to Sir Albert Smith’s attack on him and promised to pay his re- spects to that gentleman in his (Sir Albert’s) own constituency.

Sir Leonard presided at the Rev. Mr. Lawson's lecture last evening, and wi'l spend two or three hours in Moncton to- day before returning to St. Jobn.—\At. John Sun.

+

The Vices of Cows.

Cows are given to few vices, and all that belong to them are caused by faults of mismauagement. The most trouble- some are the habit of kicking, holding up the milk, and suckivg themselves. Cows are caused to kick by fear, and the act is an effort to defend themselves. Some young heifers may kick when first handled in the effort to milk and from nervousness, but if they are gently used this trouble is easily got over and noth- ing further may be seen of it. But if the young animal is beaten or whipped, especially if this is cruelly done, as is usual in such a case, the association of the panishment with the act becomes fixed upeu the memory, and ever afier- ward the cow may be a kicker, because it naturally expects the punishment at milking time ard tries to defend itself from it. The frecuent change of owner- ship also greatly helps to produce this habit, because some cows will resent the approach of a stranger; but this gnly happens with very fretfal cows or those who have been habitually ill-used.

This habit may be prevented by tie cautious and kindly treatment of the calf and heifer before she becomes a cow. A young cal? will usually make an aitempt to kick when the udder and teats are haudled, but the objection is soon re- moved by gentle persistence in the treat- ment previously recommended both for calves anc heifers, in regard to handling, brushing, and other familiar attentions. A cow that has been thus reared and trained will never become a kicker ex- cept by very brutal treatment. To cure this vice is sometimes, if net always, easy. I have never found aay difficulty about it by using patience and kind and gentle treatment, notwithstarding some occasional relapses and auncying acci- dents. The method of treatment has veen as follows :—

First, to secure the confidence and friendship of the animal; second, to ap- proxch er cautiously, both to avoid alarming her aud to secure myself against an attack: lastly, never to strike or pun- ish the cow for an attempt to kick, but instead, to soothe her and so remove the fear of danger which has given oceasion for the kicking. All this may be done by gently patting and stroking the cow, speaking to her when approaching her, and familiarising her to the handling. After this milk her in a small pail, which can be held so that it cannot be upset, und with the left arm pressing upon the cow’s leg, so that a kick can be warded off as much as possible.

the cow is spokeu to, to attract her atten-

tion, aud every movement about her esasivnment of this unusnal freight wae suc- should be slow and deliberate, so as to cessfully forwarded to Canada last year.

'fresh cow that holds up her milk nearly jalways provokes thereby an attack of igarget and future loss of milk all through ithe season, so that the dairyman or owner of a family cow should be on the watch to avert the trouble. When the calf is habitually taken from the cow before it has bad time to suck, the cow will come to her miik saturally and without resistance, and this practice can- not be too strongly recomended as a constant rule in the dairy. When, how- ever, the trouble bas occurred and a remedy is sought, we find how powerless we are to strive with the natural instincts of an animal excited to stubbora_resist- ance. Many devices have been tried and recommend to overcome this vicious propensity, but none of them is of much value. One of these is to hang a heavy chain across the loins; wnother is to press upon the loins forcibly with the hands while efforts are being made ‘o draw the milk. Others are to give some feed at milking time, or to distract in some way the attention of the cow from her supposed grievance. Soothing measures and perseverance, or ‘he use of milking tubes are the only effective remmedies, Te give some feed or salt, land to sit down and rub the udder aad ‘manipulate the teats, as in milking, and to preserve with gertleness is often effective; but the only successful method of gettting the milk is by the use of milking tubes, by which the milk flows by force of gravity in spite of any unwillingness of the cow. The tubes are inserted gently into the téats, and the milk runs iv @ stream untilall is drawn off. This method, or any other, is only temporary, and to be used only in the special emergency, because of the danger of injuring the lining membranes of the teats and producing inflammation of the udder.

Self sucking is the worst vice that a cow can contract. It totally destroys her use- fulness, and is a constant irritation and disappointment. It is cantracted by old cows as well as by young ones, and caser occurin which ten ortwelve-year-old animals begin to practice the vice. How it is learned seems to be unknown; but it is more frequent than might be suspected. The remedies proposed have been numer- ous, but ali faii excepting that of slitting the tongue, by which the act of suction is made impossible. It may seem that this is a cruel and unusual punishment, but it is not so severe an operation as castration, and we do not hesitate at that to imcrease the value of our male animals. The use of the ‘‘ nose jewel,” which is a piece of board fastened to the nostrils so as to hany over ithe m uzzle,and of variously arranged pokes, neck bracelets and straps, has been re- commended as sure cures, but all have ifailed ig practice. I do not hesitate to recommend the operation of, slicting the tongue when the cow is a valuable .one, ithe division being made iwo inches in length. The operation rhould be per- |formed when the cow is dry, and tho /wuund heals very ‘von. \t is necessary to |give soft food or slop wntil the healing is well advanced.— Rural New Yorker. [There is no need of slitting the tongue. ‘Several methods are kuown of absolutely _ preventing the habit. |

; o-oo eeeaniine

A quanity 0° bees, destined for Oatario. have been received in London from Cypras. They ; were 1. t out near London for a fly, and after-

‘ward repacked’ for the remainder of their ;

While milking, J8TPey. They are conveyed in small boxes,

partly covered with perforated meta!, and are

|provided with honey and water. A similar

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