Ilsmbu of III CIIIGIII Member Audit luruu d Circulntlnu Inner offices at sum-erda. Iluuuuc -I Alb"!-I Alitbonud II Samoa CIII III! Is III P04 W500 . Deparunul. Ottnwn. us” '6 .r Iy Corner Cbnrlotlciown. lummuilo . V mun Elsewhere in F.E.l. II.II. (XIII PIWIIIII I& U. 8. lI:.IIO PG: Iulm. v y MONDAY. NOV. N. IX,

Disaslrous Appeasement The peace-at-almost-any-price at- titude, which from all appearances is

fries 4

the foundaiiqn of United States for- . .eign policy at the present time.' 15' '

based on the fear that any firm stand against the designs or actions at the Soviet Union would result in nu.-1.-..y war. There is no secret about this; it has been stated openly on gpypyal tb('('2lSl()llS in the past few ,.....i.-., Tli-at was why. or one of the l't'il:-tilts uliy. Bi'iiisli-Fi'eiich inter- wiiiinii in Egypt came und('I' lhe st-it-i'e reproof of President Eiseii- lllmt'I' and Secretary Dulles, and why the sul'leriii:: lluiigarians were told in he s2itisl'ied with wordy resolu- tions from the LYN. In the latter connection Fercnc Nagy, the last Premier of Hungary liefore the country came under Coni- munist rlomination, and who has been living in the United States for the past nine years, had this to say: "it is not observation or sympathy jthat is needed in Hungary, but rather concrete action on the part of the Western world. When the re- volt started the free world should have demanded the withdrawal of Soviet troops and backed up that demand with I show of force. That could well have been the beginning of the end of the world Communist movement." Never in modern history was I ”show of force" more urgently needed or more patently justified from a moral standpoint. But, as Mr. Henry Cabot Lodge explained mat- ters in the U.N. General Assembly, "the use or threat of force carried too great I risk of war." Apart from the obvious fact that this nuclear-war phobia on the part of the United States Government, especially when it is publicized by high officials almost daily, is the best cold-war weapon Soviet leaders have had so far-since, of course, it gives carto blanche to their aggres- sive and murderous plans-is it, in fact, legitimate in its own right? Why should it be assumed that the Russians have no fear of nuclear war or that they would start one rather than Iccedo to I demand from the West backed up by threat of force, especially when the demand does not involve any infringement on their lawful rights? Does the United States Government believe that the Soviet Union is so powerful that the West must continue to cower before its threats until one area after another falls into its hands? The British and french Governments, who probably are as well infomied about the mili- Gary status of the Soviet Union as any government in the world, ob- viously don't believe it, else they would not have taken unilateral action in the Middle East. Certainly they have more to fear from nuclear warfare than has the United States. In any event, whatever the haz- tlrris may be, it is incredible that the Soviet Union must be permitted to kill and plunder and enslave peoples at will just because I "show of force" by the West might result in war. And is it not preposterous for American leaders to broadcast that impression to tho world every time I crisis looms on the political horizon?

A Curious Observation

A little phrase used by Premier Chou En-lai of China in om of his ram speeches of late is worth It least I passing reference. In tIlking Ibout the bright future of his coun- try he remarked: "What comes after Communism I don't know. but it may be something better." If that was

A,"Ul!lKl.iIlIDd1ll2tDfIgI!,to

wblebIIlpIllfk:lInsIrIIubjIcton

l

fhst Oaou En-II! wants the Russian to understand that Chinese Commun- ism is not the same thing as Soviet Communism and that Peiping is de- termined to be master of its own destiny. ' -

Not much has been heard of Soviet- Sino relations in recent months, what with weightier matters occupying the world's attention, but there is I mmour going the rounds that Mos- cow and Peiping do not see eye to eye on a number of issues involving the character and aims of the ideo- logy which they are supposed to share in common. There is even some talk of China's looking more and more to India and other points south for potential political friend- ship lneuiralismi and less and less towards the Soviet Union. There's probably nothing to these specula- tions; but something is bothering Mr. Chou. or he would never have spoken of "something better" to come-um less, as noted above, it was a mere slip of the tongue.

"National Sovereignty"

On "national sovereignty" in the lliiltile East, W-asliington feels strong- ly and Ottawa feels like Washington. The shoe was on the other foot, litmever, in every instance where Anierican interests have been directly imoiyed. The New York Times re- calls one historical parallel concern- ing Mexico and Texas. It seems that at late as 1916 I certain amount of resentment lingered among Mexicans who thought national sovereignty should be inviolable. They still didn't like the way the Mexican province of Texas had been made I state of the American Union. It seems, further, that some of the more active of them began to exercise their re- sentment in raids across the border into the US. territory that used to be Mexico. They were known in Washington as Mexican bandits and. when their border raids became too irritating, a United States army in- vaded Mexico. The U.S. Secretary for War set forth the reason for the invasion in I note to the government of Mexico. The key sentence, as up- to-date and topical as though it had been sent from Israel to Egypt last week. explains that the apparent ag- gression was not one in fact. Wash- ington "had no recourse other than to employ force to disperse the bands of Mexican outlaws who were with increasingb boldness systematically

raiding across international bound- aries."

EDITORIAL NOTES

A traffic expert recommends "I nap or I restful spell in an easy chair" after meals for persons who plan to go driving. Others, too, will accept the recommendation without

too much grumbling.

Democratic Senator Mike Mans- field of Montana, a member of the Foreign Affairs Committee, has charged the Eisenhower administra- tion with "playing by ear" in foreign affairs. It's an apt phrase.

O O O

Canada's wheat surplus is 7'): larger than a year ago, despite I 12 million bushel increase in exports during August and September. On Oct. 1, the last date for which records are available, supplies; stood at nearly 8.38 million bushels.

I O I

In addition to his new duties as Minister of State Control. V. L. Molo- tov has taken over control of Soviet "culture." As a good beginning he might consider better diplomatic manners for Nikita Khruschev, Rus- sia's chief communist. That certainly would be cultural achievement of

great value.

Not all British Labourites were opposed to the Govemmenfs policy in the Middle East crisis. At least one Labour member of Parliament has mlizned his seat in opposition

to the official stand of his group. In his letter of resignation be criticized the United States for "perfidy over sua." There probably are many otheri who were lea than enthusias- dc Ibuut the-party's politicgl rngn. oeuvcrings It I time of crisis. 0 O 0

One of the Russians who ob- served the United smer election unused the opinion that "elections

I l

EMERGENCY SESSION

J-.4

Alberta's Hulleriies

Andrew Snoddon In the Mnllill GIQUO

talgary.-A few years ago. the Alberta Government thought it had found a solution to the Hut- terite problem 4 -a problem keenly fell here than anywhere else in the world. although Man- itoba and Sasatchevran have re- cently become aware of it as well.

Tlicrc are approximately 10.000 Hutterites in the world. Ind more than half of them llvI in "colon- lcs" in Alberta. Their way of life is truly communal. Owning noth- ing ll individuals. they pool their labors. in this. they claim to be following Christ's own injunction to His followers. that they should "hay-I Ill thing: in common,"

Some 75 years Igo tho HuitIr- lies icft Russia (they then num- hered some 400! Ind moved to the Dakota country in the United States. Being pacifists. they re- fused to bear arms when the U.S. Onlercd the First World War. This aroused resentment which caused them. after that war. to start mov- ing into Western Canada.

The Hulterites livc wholly to LfICmSelVc:. They do not vote In

elections. or take any interest in .

tho Ictivltlu Ind functions of the communities Imund them. Their children attend school in the col- ony. never mixing with chlldrn from "outside."

PIIOSPEROUS AND PROLIFIC

For Ill this. they are in many ways good citizens. They have the virtues of thrift. self-reliance and lntcnslvs industry. Because of lhaf industry. and because of their so- verely frugal way of life. they have prospered.

But-and this is what makes the trouble--the Ilntterltcs Ire politic. The U.S. Population Bureau recog- nizcil them as among the most prolific people on earth. doubling their numbers every sixteen years. This means they Ire always need- ing more land. As the popuhiioa of each colony reIches the satur- Itlon point. the practice has been to go out. buy new land and estab- lish Inother colony,

They have money in pay for the lnnd. Because the llutleriies live

so simply. Ind bccsuse their lsb or costs IrI ins nificlnt compu- ed with thou of the Iversgc Al- berta fnrmer who hires his hlndl. they cIn buy land It prices which the average fnrmer (who mIy IlIo want to expand) cInnot met.

This creates resentment. which during the Second World Wnr mounted to I crisis. The Ilutterites bought up land which neighboring farmers werc unnblo to buy - not simply beonuso of the priec but also because. with their Ions Ind helpers Iwny in the Irmcd ser- vices. they could not work Iddltion- Il land. Anger rose IgIlnIt I pso- plo who Ieemod to bc Injovinl In the IdvIntIgII of I wIr tI.g. high prices) without Iny of its hardships Ind ncriflces. Then were protest meetings. Ild grow- ing demnnd for Icilon IgIinIt tho Ilutterital.

The AlbIrf.I Govcrnmcut rIpII- ded by plncing I wIrtimI but In Hutterlte colony in 6.0!) IcrII Ind dz-clsring thnt no colony could bu within forty mlleI of Inothar. liv- en then. boforc lnnd cII bI pur- chnsed by the Hutisrltos. if mud hIvI been offend for IIlI for ninety days.

WAYS AROUND LAW

It was thought that this legiiilI- lion. npleIIInt Is it wII to some Albertsns, would effectively curb tho Hutlerllc explnlloll. But II II now evident that there In msny ways Iround it. A CInIdlII io- glon protest bu been mIdI to tho Government. claiming thIt in the southern part of the Provincc. were most of the colonies Ire lo- cated, tho Huttcrltos hIvI tnkn lInd within the forty-mile limit Ind are working it on I Ihnn-crvp basis with the Lefbbridgc man who owns it. The Government fIlI there in nothing. in these circum- stances. it can do.

So AlberlI'I "solution" to the Ilutterite plIn is IppIrIntly un- workable. it will likely be review- ed in time for thc I.ogiIlIiurI to amend it next yIIr-if the Govern- ment can figure out I way to I- mend it which will prevent tbs growth of the colonial.

A SCOTSMAN'S AMEIIICAN MIG

TT&'Greal Aiiierifaiif Railroad

By Wilfred Taylor of The Edhhigl Scotsman

('lllCAGO-Looking back on the way we hIvI come to rrcsll that it wIs cool Ind drlzrling when we stepped on the Twentieth Century. Chicago-bniind. It llnnnon. York. We introduced oursell to the Isslstant statlonmalter, I scholarly man. "Why. Mr. TIylor.'

he said, "I'm glad lo know you. '

There must have been some can- fusion. We held up the Commodore I couple of minutes for you." We were impressed to learn that I crack lrlln had been held up on our Iccoimt, through no fIult of ours.

The big diesel locomotlvo took the into over, Ind we climbed up the steep ladder into the cab Ind met engineer Cavnnagh Ind his flremnn. The cab wIs surprisingly roomy Ind wc stood in tin middle "If I'd known you were coming." explained the engineer. "I'd bIvI fixed up I Ipsre seat."

Slowly we picked up speed. Ind ihI I74-Ir min was soon rIc-lag Ilong tho Hudson valloy in the dnrkness. It wII fIlrly cum in the no Ind tbs riding up not notlcesbly mugh. Tbs lludligld wu Iwitchcd on and we Ietued down to I study 70 miles In hour. Brightly lit stations mid III it VII i-IsbIr cu.-ltlu II I! moved MI IUVII or passed -&

otbsr trsfb. - MOANED To I'll! Hill

New ,

tIll'

river. "West Point." nid the fire- mIn. WI passed President Eisen- hower's private ItItlon It Hydc PIrk Ind I little Ifter that the fireman kindly offered us his Iut. BRIGHT TUNNEL

PUBLIC FORUM

Ibis ul--I II span h 3 Int III by oIrnIpoIlI-AI I

If nu. no Gnrdfnn Ion III Iruy IIIIIII ho min 1 poudull.

AID TO THE BLIND

lir.-Al I recent meeting of ms Friendship Club of the Blind. I motion was put forth Ind wu unanimously Idopted. that the numbers of this club promote I program to impress upon thI Government of CInIdI the need for I supplementary Illownnce froc from the menus tent to be pIld to Ill blind pcoplc ovu- Ii ioen ynrs of In.

uring III: 1965 Ind only 1956 the two gnnt orgsnintions of the blind, nnmely the Canadian Nati- onal Instltutc for the Blind Ind tho CInIdlIn Council of the Blind, hunched tbolr one-point legislI- tin program, which wII plIcId bsforu PIrlIImcnt requesting thnt II Idditionnl IllowIncI be pIld to Ill blind people over eighteen yeIrI of In which would be frcn from tho mum test.

lsrly in tho New Yur tho lIglIlItlon committII of the friendship Club of in blind which II the volcI of the CInI- disn Council of tho Blind for this Provincc. in conjunction with tho IoeIl representnllvo of tho C.N.I.B.. lsunched their campaign in support of this leglslailvu pro-

Im.

In Ill. Ibout fifty different or- ganisations of this Province worn contnctcd Ind were IIkId to writo letters to our government sup- porting our cnusc. I Im happy to bc able to say that in every use we received the greItest co-opcr- Itlon Ind the whole-buried sup- port of the people of P.E.I.

Howcve . the combined effort of thc C.C.B. Ind the C.N.l.B. Ilong with the support Ind lym- pniby of our sighted friends, wII not Inough to convince the govern. monf of this country tbnt our blind people needed Iddlflonnl help. Nsvurtholcss the and still exists. and with the help of the

pic of the province Interested in the wIlfIrI of the blind. further representations will in nude to tbs Fcdenl Government. When then roprelnlcnutlonsh Ire mnde mIy we cI upon I 0 people of this Province to support our cIuIc, Ind with thin we feel assured of Iuccus.

MIy I iake this opportunity to thank you for your support in the Pill. Ind for your continued ef- forts on our bolnlf in the future.

I Im. Sir. etc. GEORGE HAINE3 President Friendship Club of the Blind. Clurloltntown.

It was slnngely , ' ' and II- lillarallng to perch high up in front of I resplondcnl t.rIlI Ind put into the bright funnol If tho bad- light. Sometimes we talked Ibout wsr Ind pence, Ibout oil Ind stun Ind sometimes we rornIlned Ill- Int. Tlic flrcmn poured ” 'f I drink of wntcr from I big gins flusk. Behind us the gun power units throbbi.-d Ind pun-Id Ind oe- cuionslly there was I put bins II the air brIkII wul II.

A couple of hours out from Esr- mony I greIt glare of Ip- peared. Ind Ifter slowly cnwllsg over I bridge across the Hudson we pulled Into Albany. WI wIIkIl Ilong the platform. to the uulneer Ind cllmbod buck IIII our III. TRAIN DI LUXR

llioedily produced on.

Thu dining cIr staff ivoro court- Iom Ind friendly. Ind when we Ill down the mIn opposite intro- duced blmnlf II I nstlve of New 0rleInI. We settled down to II ImIIbII iIlk which bId nothing to do with inlcrlutlooll or dom- Intlc tension. Across the Iislo from In I IuIi-tom of gentleman was-I enjoying themselves. "I Iirodlcl." tilled no of them. "III! eitbsr Mr. Elunbowcr or Mr. Im- ansnu will win the Ilnetion." "He'd dud right." uid or tabla et- DIIIII.

Aflcr dinner we III In the club at for I bit cbIttlIg Ibout Amen- lcII fooibnll with In elderly man who in looking hunt! I gIme h Chlcngo. Then

. E55:

:3 I

ii?!

islisgg liiiigigr his

QUESTION AND ANSWER

' nu-Ins 1&9 camara- ,. r. win: on-

;il.......:t.' Speolringi I?

pair.

I've previouslymdvised you how to III I good patient. Now lot me tIllyoubowtobIIgoodIlck- room visitor. - SIGHT RULE!

Dr. Russell L. Dicks, Japlails It the Duke University Hospital, has listed eight rules to follow. I'm going to pus them on to you.

1. Don't just barge in. bearn from I relative or friend when it is convenient to call. Don't all I doctor or nurse to ask about visiting the pItient.

2. Be adaptable to the patienl'I mood, and remember to be slight- ly on the cheerful ride.

3. Don't sit down unless Inked to do so. And if you do Iii, don't Iit in the patienl's light or in I position where he will have to strain to see you.

4. Shake hands only if the sick person offers his land first. Speak in I natural tone

5. Two visitors might be too much for the patient. So if anoth- er visitor is present when you Ir. rive. don't stay unless the patisnt insist: or the other visitor offers to leave.

WHAT TO All

0. Ask how the patient feels, but don't Ink for . ai.g,,.,31,,'L,t the patient tIlk Ibout whatever he wnnu.

1. Get ready to law: if the, M. tlenf becomes restless or there is I III in the conversation.

I. When you're heady to go, leIvI without my molonged good- byes. .

A well-mannered Ind consid- Ir.Ite visitor will follow these rules whether he is visiting the pat- ient in I hospital or It home.

17'. C.: is there any way thgg Ill glngrene can be prevgnud from developing

Answer: An antlioxin in wall- IN! Hill ml.V bl liven when In injury is sustained to keep gal gIngrcnI from developing.

RABBIT IEASON The silver trees by rIin IrI furnad to darkened silver, to flu tIrniIb of lovely pewter when the burn Ind golden bins of leaves hIvI vsnlsbed.

The dIIr have Intel! Ill tho fallen

ruuet Ipplel; drenched, they much

for wilder windfnlll up the moun- in

II. Under the whlto Ind lufleu blrcb

I rnbbli puts his pIwI logstlier. hIIrlng tho autumn guns Igaln. , on his final day of silver weuhcr l hI drinks the tender sound of rain.

-FRANCES FROST. in (M Christian Sciencc Monitor.

OUR YESTERDAYS

From Tho Gvurdln Files

TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO (November 26. ill!)

Mr. B. W. Robinson left on Tues- day morning for Halifax. when hI will re resent tho Summersido Bond 0 TrIde If the annual meet- ing of tho Mnrlllme Board. Mr. Robinson. who has been active in Board of trade work for mnny yenrs. Inllclpsles I successful meeting It which time thI prob- lems of tnnsporutlon within tho Maritime: Ind to Upper CInIdI will receive discussion.

A III food. though extinct f is yeIrI. wII urvcd It I Iup r lenderod the CInIdlIn Aspocintlon of Tourist Ind Publicity Buruus It Toronto tlllt night. Mslpequc oysters from Prince Edwsrd II- lInd provided the supper. Hon. 6. Shelton Slurp P.E.I. Minister of Agricullurc. &cured I license to cultlvItI whIt few oysters romain- ed 15 years Igo. This you he pick- ed 20 barrels of oysters.

TEN YEARS AGO (November 26. IMO)

Construction of tho now build- ing for the ucommodntion of lhI nurseI of the Prince Edwsrd II- lInd Hospital is progressing stud- lly with the ground floor prIctl- cIlly completed. The building will ,pmxlmIi.Ily 43 feet by 135. CIIII rooms. lecturc tooms Ind demonstration rooms will be lo cItId on the ground floor, while liv- ing quarters for 10 nurses win he

nrovidod on f.lII upper floors.

The Provincial Government has ordored I survey of the Chrlot town Roynlfy Ii-II for we plot: nlsg purposes. Tlu ll!'IOI'ill-c0llll- ell gusting Iutborlty for the sur- vey was nude III! Friday. The Provincial PIIIIIIII Ionrd under when Iulllic-II tho Iurvcy will be msde. osmprlus Menu-I I. W. 3.0. Wklh. W. R. Shaw.

Ind Lisa. on. P. s. n-um. The A90 Old Story

nuolcrolllyunhlsch-III II II I IIIICIIIII: III &II ropIIIIIIvliibIIdl.II&a

uIIIeImIIIw.

IIIVYIINI Ava-IoIIIIuIl:i.I'-Isnlnlbe OIUIILIIIIII nocku

cIlAfII

-- .- -V '

MAKE

IT A WONDIIFUI.

CHRISTMAS POI TIA? CHILD OF YOUI8.' CIIOOII I'll IN- STRUMENT NOW.

USE OUR - LAY-AWAY PLAN

HYNDMAN 8: "CO. . LTD.

uh as us. tuba WI -any G..,," i'......-”" -"' t"'”'.'-"' 9'” an . . T".-o-'-Ir . ,---' Qdlsuf , II.ill1I.u-Idwlnd. A-f...:."...P' :'.::.'..'i.':.'.:w.' "-'- -' -v mm 5” an.” .” g i, qtllcf. mankind learns to 31".; "4 pg; .3. "M ICUOHIQIIIIVII pIIcIbly. it may 1...... .1... gu-..'u 1”," m lb 1 10!.-Ottawa Citizen the Welsh.-Pyusbocovi Inn ., ' mu - Um , gm. . 4060!! Ill now bun Iclentllicni. GIueIGun.cIIlf..lIIIIdI- eIIlIrmII.AI uni, In-Irdlnues requiring fIr- Qblrtkslnflvs boIpu.Il.i.u,,,, Ild 3' SO DC, 3 nu. Iiooperdnylor llcucu. norobnbfusctnnnynnsmnn Nofuturofortkomlptksttown. tkIu'uIInniIlyIIr-lybgu;-gonhe -'I'orIIto liar ,muI-Ilng fbu It Iny emu um, - lyandlnrgodoetonbavedone. rs. ebI-plan in-It-tin-u In ruurkably good Job of ,.s...,,,, tlu Buddhist-moukl of Tlbd who lug patients to ,ll'l'II8e to linvs conlumc ' h 50 ud I Ellll their llluuu and fracture. .1... - I dly. If they aim talked II much in office hours. But their effort) llslaf 'I!'lEI'Ilo0hI.lel:l'lIlEI lbs: to gut tIII mark to any I watch wo n' even vs ms to shop. have bun I to dlte.- ' .-OILIWI. Journal In Tribune imp Wm”

IIIIIIIIIIII

I. In "chow" luau-nu. Incl III III! dlseolngo -III first! I! IIIIII I child III. II IlwIyI pug

Iobusud

It will Inlock talent.

MILLER. IIOS. LTD. DIAL

rnovnvom. usiuonns

G3 EAT-WEST

AIIUIAICI C IIII IIIIII-III

OIPA I

y W IAOI yous ruwu is on Iumuss 10-DAY!

L Then Unlock 'l'l'iI Tolcnls of Your Chimp

Ncltbsr IIII: Goodman II II III III! In

I1lvFE

to

dllrgnw

hslr-most.

"Borrow with confidence "-

from ll

Mon Canadians monmsnd Houssbokf Pinsnos than any other consunst losses compsny bu.-Iuoo tiny hsvs found that I-IFC puts forth Ipsclaldbntohelpthcm Iolw lhoirmouyprobhInI.WbItbIribIydIIircIdvia 0' Imh loin. HI'C'sblgblymiIIdItIn'iIiIIdy to IervetbIm.lf'IloIItllnIIdIdhtIgooII In-yul:orrow up.o;os!ifooo in one day. with up to 24 .

mon uorepsy. . yvsllmdoncypnblo-I.viItt - HFC--tbInrnIIlIIIunuIIuIndIllnlulIH. ”

one man loll: miller

F”

rilrpo-whey

Y” I.” III:-so nus from me '22 '3." ll