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By JOSEPH MacSWEEN

LONDON tcpi _.. where_ oh where. is the Highland laddie now.

scenery ‘of the l-liizhlands with. out ltndtniz it single home_ so narrow are the roads you pull aside and stop to let an oncom- ing vehicle pass.

But you will see shcepmlhous. ands of sheep.

Author John Prebble has de- scribed in his book The High. land Clearances the strange 5'0I‘.v of how the Highlands were ‘flﬁimpulated in the 60 years be. fore 1850 to make way for sheep.

"History has no parallel for the way the Highland people W9" betrayed ‘by their chiefs." said Prehble in an inlg;-vjew_ "History is a long story of op. mfession of minorities but i don't think anything like the High. ..lan has happened anywhere

l Canada gained a great num- ber of immigrants from th

0 than the rose-colored whisky-ad-

Highlands Of Scotland Depopulaied For Sheep

[Highland Clearance: and as it ;happens Pi-ebble spent his boy. Sutherland. n e a r

settled for a time. The Scot-

llsh Wlmly of Sutherfand. hnd liand by force—after they were

. ‘we are accustomed. hood years In Canadagiilvins all The Highland Clearances. on‘ ‘ .as ntoon. the other hand. tells Wh9“’ his R0.Vai Navy fatherjstory of how the Highland chiefs

mthlaml decline. The Laird:

able exceptions the Church also sidotfagainst its ﬂock In Gaelic that year, 1792, is called Blind-

the Sheep and Mr. Pro-bble——a fair-minded exponent of High-i land causIs~gives a vivid and moving account of how the lanrl- 1 vertisemont romance to which "“”‘"5 Press“ mm’ ‘M ‘d’ -- ‘vantages it brought them."

The Clearances were under-, takcn in the name of progress.-‘ but the Swiss'socia’. scientist Sismondl commented on them:

"There is something so absurd

a simple

turned their tenants out of the

ills ruler. comes under the mostino longer useful as soldier-s—land revolting in interpreting as

lscathing denunciation in

his .wlth

a harshness that left tho'8 i03'm 0f PPOEYOSS the dFstI‘Uc-

:b0Ol(. “Victim; numbed and unhe]io\-.\llOn of the happiness, of the lib-

§SPE(‘lALlST on l-IRA i PI‘0b_ble probably has no peer

for this period of Scottish h‘ - wry, having earlier written Cul- en. the story of the final battie between English and Scots. As Sir Fitzroy Maclean rote:

"Everything is there, seen for the most part through the eyes of the ordinary man: Highland pride. magnantmity and confu- sion: English and Lowland-Scob tish efficiency and brutality: sheer human inadequacy and pathos —— all set against the broad. haphazard. many-colored background of a picture at once far more convincing and moving

I l

By .lA!\‘fF:S NF.l.SON

E O‘l‘TAWA ICPI—The federal :g0vernment's new pain to ' ,‘vide the responsibilities of the ’agriculture department in draw- ing as much or more criticism ‘from the opposition Conserva- ‘tivcs as the first plan.

The first plan. an election

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"Things of Nature" ‘ I-4|»-John Dralnlo tolls a IMY

pledge by Prime Minister Pear- lson. was to appoint two minis- ters of agriculture with respon- sibilities for farm problems in Eastern and Western Canada. ‘Rene Trcmblay was taken into ‘the cabinet when it was formed

st April as a minister with- ‘out portfolio with the intention .»that he would become minister of eastern agriculture once the department was split into two. ‘ But the plan went no farther. The idea that Agriculture Min- lister Harry Hays thus would be freed to devote his full time to ‘the problems of western agri- culture didn't win plaudits from Prairie .\lPs -— nearly all of whom are political opponents of ;the government. And the gov- ernment did not come up with ;any plan to divide the facilities ‘of the azriculturo department [between Eastern and Western Canada. COMMITTED NOW

Once having committed itself to the two-minister idea. how-

ever. the op sition did not let .the government forget it. cabinet shuffle last

week. Prime Minister Pearson described a new plan.

It is to combine the agricul- ture and forestry departments. and then divide them. This in- volves creating a new portfolio ;of rural development and for- lestry. and giving the a_£ll‘iCU1- .tui'e ministcr responsibility for overseeing the new program of rationallzing r a li w a y branch ‘line abandonments.

This plan, however. seem: destined t.o raise new criticisms "from the opposition. Conserva- tive Leader Dicienbaker. for instance, said "You won't be able to see agriculture for the

New Portfolio Split Sparks Fresh Blasts

' development raises questions of

,trees." and that the federal gov- ernment’: concern with rural ‘

‘constitutional jurisdiction

the found they could depend on po- ltW0-third! of lhe

erty, of the very existence of at frace in the interests of wealth." *

in ARMY B I .‘ ‘ . A ACKFD OWNER‘ And The Spectator adds:

The landowners. in a fewl clashes mu, ca,a,.s,.,e,,,| "The Highlands. which fllli total area of i lice and mllitgry tn um-_v M‘ Scotland. contained almost half: their wm. The rmndm. week1v'~the population in 1801: Now they: The spectamn in 3 rpvipw },flhave less than a fifth of it. al- Prabbdyg book by 13" MacLe.n.‘though they have double the na- nan_ says; ltional percentage of unemploy-

“That was the dgcisivg mo. s metnt. That. and all it implies, in ment. of the Clearances. and oflthe legacy of the Clearances."

R|PLEY'S BELIEVE IT on Nor

__,..—

The Conservatives were critl- ‘ _

‘cal of Mr. Hays’ as azriciilture minister the outset. He is a

appointment from

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‘...WE TRIED CLEANIN’ OLD

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WITH THAT UGUUM

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I'M GETTING A LITTLE SUSPICIOUS

I W: GOTA FEEUNG » . out: FOLKS Asa: ‘rm/inc COOK up A MATCH we

How ‘/OUR 3... ._v , DAD ALWA‘/S ~ i ‘ rii.t.s tr wmi " “ ’ ~' GAS .1

HAVEN'T ‘IOU NOTICED WHEN YOU USE DAD3

400-News Headlines and Weather‘

By B. JAY BECKER

South dealer. North - Smith vulnerable. Noivrn

giuosa OQJI8 O @968

.5 12

gases 748

¢x1o7a2 :iI{91:48

A 8

a» 0 .0 ‘A0195! QKIO OAQ 4.314

‘rho bidding: Ioutb Wad Nut IR . oats P-II

. OQ l2.0o—Nuwu. loglonal Weather and.‘ opening lead — two of

diamonds.

There waa one player at the club who consistently to u n d Sylvia to be his nemesis. He was a life master many times ,over. having won innumerable

fnational championships, and he

3.00—CDC News 3.03—Tran|-Canada Metlnoo Owl

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luda

1_3o—Iuslnon Iaromoior 7.35—lnvitation l.O0—Aulgnmonf |.30—Chvlutlan Froolii" 9.O0-Univoni9y 04 "*0 O.3O—Wpg. '0?

The Province- 10.30-—Muskanada ll.00—Ii|| of Fare

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lo 00—CIC Nafl. News, Roundup lmlhe queen I fl ll made C-I V 8 ll

I2 O0—Sr>orta Scores Inland I Mlrinl

1.11

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ALL RIGHT.’ IFYGJ WANT TO WE... GO AHEAD.’ I'M

Ease _ , ’LLMAl<EADEALWl'l'l-l l-l:5RT§All“Dm .'I'M ‘ ‘ ~ ‘ .MARl<...1'LLGOTD NOT CHANGING MY Mina... 5 Pl AND 1 AMCALLING FORAN 19 "km s AMBULANCE.’ \‘.;’f,i//N3‘). -

alﬂary

.livest.ock auctioneer and “gem ( "m"”n ttleman farmer." EM onngnﬂlfkoms l 'DNLY THREE ELECTED ANCAS A Rfiil

i Mr. ays was one of on’. or too Il7T FG? HIS EFFORT‘ lthree Prairie MPs elected by PLAYINGONTHE PAlZ7D |NGFlTlNG'

the Liberal party last spring (UURSE nearlonqview,Texas. ALLFALRM

§Tl1e others are Roger Teillet of W 70L/Ell/A/vfl-‘N7’ COMPETI7/0/U ///swear;/riesszrcno

‘St. Boniface. Man.. now minis- 1:43;’/8 //Giff)‘

iter of veterans affairs. and R955

iMrs. Margaret Konantz of Win- R5 [A37 ZSWUNDS ill5FRg7'55mR'£g SAM! WAR (II-0t)_ lnipez. who has taken an _inter- “O”-Dmggonn n--n--ii-.nuuw---A

est in United Nations affairs. ‘

. In addition to viewing d

,new plan as further downgra - . ]ing of the agriculture depart-‘l pg lment. Mr. Diefenbaker saw the A0305 “Huh,” 1-Llndm

:move to establish a federal de- Lshorg, We 3 ipartment of rural development necked, 193105. ___ -as an infringement of provin- rive,-duck. Lsmallloops mm 2 cial JUl‘i5dl°'-l°“- G Shatter on shoes 20. Soup-

There apparently was no con- 11 circuit; 2,og,t_,-gm- nke sultation with provincial aovw 12. Sharp- like bird 21. Vehicle iernments before announcing that headed 3. Dexteroua 22. Poem ‘move, Mr. Diefenhaker said’ weapon Girl's 23.Gain. tlirough a spokesman, It wa.s.: o nicknamt 25.N'otlu he added. “another case of of Lheball 6.Pllin.rot mg‘ more first and consult later." l4.'l‘o becnml alone 26. Grcelc 1'utenlny'a Anna

The opposition leader is also liahlcto 6.Woodor lotto critical of the plan to put rail- -15.Girl'a glass 27.Coin: 37.Venturo way branch line abandonment nlckn-mo fragment-I Jan 8&8-shaped studies under the agriculture. 13 F11tY'f°1|l-'3 7- '3_1m° 39-Cafum M01531! mim»su,.._ m. . piece . oimtafn 40.Amoraol ‘

Ml, Hays is to 1,, ,-e,pon5tb]¢‘ 18. summer. 8.Londition range: 41.Act-ass I for an agency which will help; 9 F - -“‘“"f, 32-M3-'13 "-G00d soften the blow to smaller coun-l 1 - °e'“":“' t_ 9-Rabbi‘-9 ‘“¢k'"lm° Qllcell '75‘ tries from abrupt termination of g;ech°“ ' ‘altiuthh 3 -Ex I “— Z railway service. once abandon- “Mo 1 5-“ ‘"93’ “-C°'1¢l“d° Zl ment of a line is approved by Mad 9"“ °“ ‘°'U“°°°k°d "<3 the Board of Transport Com- 24 gmggards | 2 3 4_ 5 b 1 ‘ 9 lo missioners. ' ‘ , .

This is a question of vital con- H I‘

.cern to many Prairie business ‘mom ‘men and residents. and “should at French ,3 ,4. . fr of partisan lntorfer- "mt ence," Mr. Diefenbaker said. 33_schem. .5 .6 .1 .5 34.Soft- CAUSED DEATHS spoken ""1 *9 2° 3 ' . 3B.Fusa i cnwmmansmm mun « mm 5 barbiturates. "0' cumin.“ 2‘ ,_., -5, a timed ll]! Hope ‘gt 3?. 35 43.xinao: :9’; be“, 3+ :5 u’; ‘:‘1:u!:: so 57 so 39 40 4| 4:. . hero 1 irankod among the best as a ‘ gt":-ugxlzf “ “ “ ‘“ .rubber bridge expert also. 48.Movable *1 “ Ill

But his record w"i;h antd lam;-riera 3 against Sylvia did not gin o n encea .° bear out his reputation. For ‘l9.0vuleaoi.' 4’ 5 realislons unexiplgln ab l to,‘ 9313: P131113 _” wo d commt er moo o .19 mm... whweve, 31,, ms 3, t . DAILY CRYPTOQUOTE - Here's how to work It: partner.and.in fact.ononeun- AXYDLBAAXR ‘ ‘- forgettable occasion she went is L 0 N G F E L L 0 W fl 0 W Y1 Sf‘-Velh _l'Ed0llbl9d- ‘O1’ 3 Oneleltcr simply stands for another. In this sample A is used 0 1055 0‘ 4-000 "ll-5~ for the three L's. X for the two 0']. etc. Single letters, apoln I“

But Sylvia played I! WW!“ .ti-ophlea. the length and 1’oi-motion of the words are all mate. ‘I l"5°.i’°d W h e “ ‘"9’ ‘he .°‘,'t Each day the code letters are different. > against him. §ome of Sylvias '... greatest ﬂ:)r'llllB:lClfI'hWel'e at'-.- A Cryptogrnm Quotation .com lish a ans is ex er.

Whofe ,,am,_:2,, “brag "M. x 1-.1 .T 1-‘ x 1. Y o s 1; n x 3 o G 2 N I! § ons. cannot ment on .

‘M ‘nmpk 0‘ the ,mm___ or: non Jvxoxxxn oxznsnxn an > tions he suffered. IO cite (hi! 1).: gzNxIr._aJp!LD

hand where he was West and . Sylvia became declnrer at four YoofortIay’a Oryptoquofoz mm FIRST THING A GOOD spadys. Faced with I difficult wru-can oops I8 ovnacom: ms aim‘-conscious tgpenirIigd'lead.d:ie lElCClEd lh C '

wo o iamon .

This choice would not have ° 1”“ m"""“"""7'“°‘*'o 3- t theen fatall. since thek defefnse , E lcould stll have to on our . itricks later. Ixcept that Sylvia M tcame through with one of those _ 5 copyrighted plays that made her the tan: of the club. a,3‘,§°,‘f: §«‘,’,_,°"‘G','_,.}‘5"°.Y,.,"°”' 2

When East played the jack on ' M the o pe n log lead. Sylvia won the trick with the acel 3

What caused her to win the > lack with the ace instead of the 2 queen will at an be a my- Q tery. but the eﬂoct of the pi ay was that West quite naturally E

assumed that E an had the

queen. So when Sylvia. after drawing two rounds of trumps. led the .king of hearts. the ace and played ‘mood to East’: iampoaod) queen. He wanted East to return a club through South‘: presumed lrlna no that he could score the A-0 and thus defeat the contract. I . But Sylvia showed up with

[tricks as a relult. Had sylv la {won the opening lead with the ‘queen. West would have had no choice. after taking the ace of hearts. but to lead clu ha

lift the hope his partner bad the ‘tuna.

IBNIV 'I.'I

Ll'L ABNER ISALNCI! FREE 1' RETURN Ton-t'oNE HE LOVES 3511'.’ T ‘