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Covers Prinee Edward Island Like The Dew

; W. J. Hancex, Publisher . ;

Wallace Ward Frank Walker Managing Editor : » Editor Published every week dey morning (except Sun-

day and statutory holidays) et 165 Prince. Street,

-P.E.1., by Thomson Newspapers ltd. at Summerside, Montague, Alberton

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“The strongest memory is weaker

than the weakest. ink” PAGE 4 WEDNESDAY, JULY 10, 1966.

__Long Road; No Turning

Looking ahead, United ‘States ex- “perts from two different groups see the path of the Viet Nam conflict as

stretching beyond the horizon ‘of the |"

future. Neither is there any sugges- tion that the way is going to take a turn one way or. the other.

Civilians and military personne] of. the Marine Corps have made a study of the situation, and their counter-

~ parts concerned with the U.S. Army

have made a similar ‘suryey.” What both have found does not provide very encouraging reading either for the -Pentagon, the White House, or the common U‘S. citizen.

There is. every suggestion in the situation and the projections of the future that neither the Americans andthe South Vietnamese or the Viet _Cong and their-North, Vietnamese -allies are going to be able to win a decisive military victoy..

-The Americans have some 285,000 troops on the scene in South Viet

~ ‘Nam andthe South Vietnamese and

the Australians, New Zealanders and South Koreans probably bring «the total on this side of the battle close_ to 400,000. On the other hand, it has -been-estimated that the Viet Cong

-—and-the North Viet Nam regulars

rere

helping them have all together about -

382,000 troops- deployed. So they are fairly evenly matchet. It is true that

the» Americans -maintain control of -

the air; have the better weapons and fire power in battle. counterbalanced by the fact-that the

Viet Cong and their North Viet-

mamese friends are fighting . on ‘“shome ground and in their own way. The Viet Cong can be peaceful farmers or villagers in daytime and become the enemy after dark, bring- ing rifles, machine guns and grenades out of their hiding place. They are - expert in jungle warfare with its hit and run ambushes. Then they vanish into the bush or the swamp, leaving windrows of American déad. Comes the dawn and they are apparently once more peaceable farmers and vil- agers. NS Neither is there a stable line of battle moving back-and forth with the fortunes of war as a means of in- dicating how the fighting is—going. There are no retreats or advances. The Viet Cong are in the suburbs of Saigon and they are also hundreds of miles north, or in the Mekong delat’ reeds. The whole country is a maze of pockets of U.S. and Viet Cong seek-

_ ing each-other out.

This is as frustrating to Washing- ton as it is to bystanders like Cana- dians who want to see the conflict over and done with. But this kind of hide and seek war can go-on for another five or ten years. Even if the Americans build up their force to 500,000 men or even 700,000, there is very likely no yield to be expected other than the daily casualty. lists that are saddening American homes tight now.

So the war is a study in futility.

But for the Americans to pull out of

_ South Viet Nam now would condemn ‘to death probably and most certainly~

to Communist slavery at.best, all the

millions -of South Vietnamese who.

e now or have been fighting against the Viet Cong and their Red bosses from the north.

AcotlineEouniaiee

There is no doubt there will-be a iceable change utine of the centre of the city when liquor_store moves to .its new rters on lower Queen Street. A great many citizens will recall

k it was to even get into the Great rge Street outlet when, it Was the _ only one.in town and a Christmas or Year holiday was in the offing,

ng queues formed in both direc- tions and sometimes hours would

But. this is”

“the, business -

ith little pleasure the tremendous ‘|

<

—_———$—$—-- —_—_

le

counter.

' around the corner of Kent and Great

“and. Sunday _Women's Army Corps veterans of_

- have done, the women who served in

.after they first met. Undoubtedly there will be many a “Do you re-_

‘recall Col. Mary-Dover, the training

‘the deaths and marriages and the - homecoming:

_available in their town and commend~ _ them for bringing the problem~into

_ pital space is rapidly going to as- _sume-far greater proportions than -

‘ vincial hospital insurance plan

embark on,a program of hospital ex-

. giving legislation that -will lay a solid

Pe

pass before a customer arrived at the

This situation was jased when the second store opened in Royalty Mall and we hope will again be improved when the new store is opened, But aside from this the city should-bene- fit greatly from an easier flow of traffic along the street leading to the main entrance to the city. For too. long there have been bad. traffic tie- ups as a result of people either try- ing to park or back out of. parking spaces near the vendor's.’ It was especially noticeable during, peak» traffic periods’ on Friday nights or Thursday afternoons in the tourist season. There may even be some fringe benefits from failure in the future of some groups to hang George trying: to ‘borrow’ money from passersby.

Women Veterans Meet

Reunions can serve many purposes, and certainly not. the least of them is the opportunity they afford to meet sometimes forgotten pals of other days and recall events of other years.

The chance to do both is being ac- corded many women next Saturday when the Canadian

World War II hold a meeting in Tor- onto to celebrate the 25th: anniver-

sary of organization.of the women for- | «

war service. - Just as their male counterparts

this country, and overseas have scat- tered. to-many parts of the world. many parts of Canada. So this an- niversary will give: them a chance ‘to get-together a quarter of a century

tThember?” heard when the girls of - the past meet as women of today. | And no doubt there will be many to

days at Ste. Annes, the journey over- seas, the romances and heartbreaks,

There were many “facets in_ that. war besides the battles in the air. ‘on. the sea and on the land. Many things which never got into print or official _ records will be recalled this weekend™ in Toronto. °

Need New Hacoiet

“ .We note the Montague Town Coun- cil is concerned over hospital space...

the: open in an ‘stempt to find a solu-. tion. Unquestionably the matter of hos-

ever now. With the coming of the’

there _w-.as.. an“ ‘almost’ immediate increase in admissions; the advent of. medicare is~ reasonably: certain— to cause another surge. .

We can see it is difficult do a town the-size of Montague to handle the financing of such a major pro- ject especially when: residents know the institution must service a much wider area than the town limits. In ordinary thinking: Kings’ County is divided-into three main sections— —north, central and south—and this leads us to wonder if it might not be possible for the entire county to

pansion in ‘the ‘central section to

WACO

| Prime Minister,

-every— attempted solution?

-. John R. Matheson,

liamentary- Secretary to the writes today’s T guest column: —

Does this piece of real estate’ called Canada extending from * Trespassey in Newfoundland to | ‘Masset in British Columbia have any role to play in the forward march of the human family? Has preoccupation with confed-

have derived in ex- wisdom, insight in We. talk of Confederation as though it ‘was our‘ problem and not the common problem of all man- | -kind.

A century. ago

advantages perience,

Confederation

Canada forged by rail across muskeg and mountain from ‘sea | ‘to sea. Successive : wrestled with the- economic, the nee -the--spiritual-

that ensued. Was such a ‘ feaim visible? Child of the two

great- parents of ‘liberty, Eng- land and France, heir to the | \ richést . traditions of Western |

Cliristendom’ Canada~remained }

govern- ‘upon- the Westmin= ster model of Crown, Lords and Commons. Today the fierce. will of her people to survive has led

| to extraordinary 2ffort to extend | the bilingual quality of her cul-

ture. CANADA’S CENTURY

Canada’s good fortune is that such effort is in harmony with ‘the temper of these times. The mother tongues happen both-to be also: world languages. What a godsend at the time of a ra- pidly contracting. confederating world! Today*everywhere we see signs of a larger rhythm, pat- tern, Plan. Canada—as an emer- gent snternationsl country. finds opportunity and 1eadership thrust upon her. Sensitive to. the mighty events occurring all around is Pearson, the architect of this uniquely new internation-

serve all of Kings.

One large hospital would undoub- tedly be able to give.more extensive. | medical coverage and hospital care than would two or more smaller ones. Just as is the case in Charlotte- | town, the expense of duplicating . vitally important equipment is a mat- | ter of great-importance and financial _| ‘difficulty. It can be done more Cass

~ly-and efficiently in one operation. #

EDITORIAL NOTES

Briton who spent 130 days in an underground cave says he didn't miss the humiga-Face: Andi vice versa?

i *_* *

Nigerian leaders see a ‘serious threat of “regional separatism” in their’country. Why not send a fact- finding commission to Canada, where such things are handled easily?

! eee :

Every so often any nation should have an unpopular government. This would be a group that would not be afraid. to impose necessary legisla-’ tion. Such’a government would “allow a country to pause, to, tighten its belt and to get things on even keel.

So many governments have more concern for staying in office than in

foundation for steady and continued. national growth: o« * It takes courage to do these things.” But, surely When the need is so great, there must be a few men of courage.

| stand open to the future,

al nation. If we can master our

| own anxieties and fears we may

hope to bring form and order to al world well along the road of change. eee ee says that to exist to strive, cnange. develop, — be incomplete. Canada stands cpcn to the future yet has perceptible thrust and direction — is on the

~Oor Yester

(From. The Guardia

Ss

ies)

(August 10, 1941)

A first hint of fmew tenseness came from Prim@ Minister Ro- bert Menzies, deefaring the Far Eastern situation has . become most critical. At the same time Navy Minister Hughes issued a statement saying, “whether _there is to-be peace or war’in the Pacific was for Japan to de- cide. The situation has deterior- ated but it is none of our doing.’

| . Airmen from. almost every | province in Canada and five from the United States received their wings at No. 9 Service Flying Training School at Sum- merside. There were none from Prince Edward Island.

TEN YEARS AGO

‘(August 10, 1956) * Beautiful Killarney was hought by aa Amegican, Stuart

Robertson of Boca Raton, “Fla. The.-beirs of the estate. were forced to sell because of heavy

| death duties 3

\

The new ferry for service be- tween ana Tsland, PEL. Caribou: -1s-expected_togn°. ‘into open next summer, Transport. Minister Marler in- formed Neil A _Matheson (L- Queens) in the Commons: wie

eration problems obscured the

| fathers envisaged a Kingdom. of-

generations |

challeng--; 9

aloof from the bequiling advan- |

»,, ing “and

BRITANNIA IN A MINISKIRT. OTTAWA REPORT.

Confederation ls For All Mankind

, Liberal ‘MP for Leeds, Ontario; and Par-

hf ee

, march, out-of-doors ‘in the open | air of the world. For Canada to |exist. or as Heidegger. would put | it ‘‘to ek-sist’’ means to stand gut beyond ourselves. We—must

see ourselves and our. nation defence we must prove, in date |

{within the totality of the wor'd. |We must feel with John Donne | jwhen» he preached from - St. 'Pauls: that “No man isan jland’’. Within this spacious’ room in which, our feet have been placed we must. dare to build the new earth, the large society — the international society. If we lag outside pressures must-inter- vene and build it for us.’ If we seize the initiative we may lead }man to his highest hopes. ATLANTIC “UNITY NEEDED > Internationalism is not, for the -eautious,_the-shrewd-or-the-cun- jNhing, but for the venturous, the jlarge of heart. As loyalties: ex- ;pand beyond the parish. pump

: | it will work;

| The recent White Paper on

Broadcasting contains a special fsection on educational TV (ETV) which forecasts—‘a -tre- mendous expansion’ in its use in the next few years. The Gov- ernment announced that a new organization will be formed al- lowing the provinces which are Tesponsible for education, to | move into the federal field of | broadcasting. The Ontario De- partment of Education aready is developing an ETV program.

The advantage. of such. co-op-

eration woud be to. assure a sig- nificant number of chanaels. be- ing put aside for educational use and to permit a pooling of equip- ment. - But important as they are, these are al]. merely ,technical problems. By far the more com- plex -question is how educators are going to make use of this powerful medium. Is TV to be only a visual aid, a supplement to ‘traditional teaching or will it revolutionize. pedagogy?

~The Teacher On TV

Ottawa Journal ~

| mustle must be put to work or \faith will ‘falter. In immigration we must -be magnanimous. In jtrade we must. welcome every. | new cdémpetitive challenge. In

}ger, what an elite ‘peace force can.do. Let us press now for the’ | Atlantic Community — let us use all our office’ to link our ances- |tral parents Britain and France jand our neighbours America and- | Russia. It will-net suffice to ad- fminister the multiracial Com-

«City. fire and explosion

‘Citastrophic Accidents

{ By Dr. Theodore R. Van dellen Catastrophic accidents are | thosé in which five or- more peo-

~-|yple” are. killed. Many individuals

refuse to fly because “it is dan- gerous’’ yet only 1,300 lost -their

.| lives in, the 75 air catastrophes

that occurred in the -1961-1965 period.

The largest death toll from ac- cidents in which five or more

cles. According to the statisti- cal bulletin of the Metropolitan Life — Insurance company, the second most common were fires 4nd explosions. Natural catas- trophes suchas tornadoes, floods; hurricanes, and other . storms ranked third. Civil air transportation catastrophes ‘- creased moderately since World War II and remain in fourth place. Since 1940, the number killed in buses,’ railroads, and in mines, “and. quarries has de- creased.

All but two of the ‘catastrophes, in the past 25 years in which 100 or more died were due to fires, explosions. or natural. causes.

‘1 ‘The exceptions were the collis-

ion of two planes in the air over Staten Island and the other over the Grand.canyon. The Texas in 1947 took 561 lives and tlre1942 fire in a Boston night club claimed 492. | Hurricane Audrey Was © next with 395 fatalities followed by the death of 322 in the explosion of two. ammunition-shtps“in Port ‘Chicago, Cal., in 2941. In 1952 a series of tornadoes killed 229 in several Mississippi valley states. Last year tornadoe hit. the mid- west again leaving 272 dead.

hospitals are not prepared to treat a dozen or more .emér- gency @ases at one ‘time. Many institutions have disaster com- mittees~ that- organize the staff and personnel should a catastro- phe occur. Medicos in ‘Nagasaki | also were prepared but the at- omic . bomb: destroyed _ their hospitals and most of the nurses and physicians.

SITE OF HEART ATTACK

S>A. E. writes: My dad, who. will be 70 on his next brithday, suffered-a silent heart. attack af- ter entering the hospital, The | condition was caused by edema. It cleared up but» an IKG (his second) showed a diaphragma- tic infarction. What type of _hart attack is this . : - REPLY This means that the attack in-

were killed involved motor vehi- .

Catastrophic accidents are dif- "| ficult to handle because most |

-/a wartime measure,

By CARL

Sheik. Shakbut bin ‘Sultan, of Abu:Dhabifor 38 years, was deposed and exiled during the weekend by his- with British. help.

But the old man was as much a vietim of unaccustomed wealth from oil and the bewil- dering 20th-century pressures it generated.

His fall and exile to Bahrain is an object lesson to others among the 33 traditional tribal rulers on the Arabian Peninsula who attempt to hold back the irresistible advance of modern ideas of social and material progress. 4

Sheik Shakbut, in his early. 60s, had managed to immunize his medieval domain of. 20,000

ip

influence until oil was discov- ered in Abu Dhabi. ROYALTIES GREW ©

Oil production began in 1962 and the ruler’s royalties grew annually to the present rate of $75,000,000 a year. The sheik— aware of how oil money had un-

ditions along the Gulf -in Qatar; Bahrain, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia—refused at one time to accept royalties, was persuaded with difficulty to bank’ the money ‘der his bed.”

Susie family, British polit- ical- advisers and foreign car- petbaggers failed to persuade Sheik Shakbut to part with

British Revive Old Di

ruler of, the. Persian Gulf. state

own’ family, .

citizens from significant outside

dermined tribal and Islamic. tra- |

_Anstead- of storiingit un

MOLLINS - home Ms works or welfare. Education, he once said, causes trouble. He» had‘ spent less than $10,000,000

on public projects out of an esti- mated personal fortune of $150,-

Canadian Press Staff Writer

,000.

Circumstantial evidence sug- gests strongly Britain had ra hand in the palace revolution, Britain has no*legal right to in- tervention, but-: maintains ree esponsibility for defence: and ex. ternal relations.for Abu Dhabi na 10 other Gulf sheikdoms un- der treaties‘ signed last century as part of a campaign to pro- tect shipping from local pirates. ARRANGED FLIGHT : | H.-G. Balfour-Payl, _ British political resident in Bahrain, was in Abu Dhabi when the sheik was deposed and - ar- ranged. his flight to Bahrain. The trucial Oman Scouts, a mil- 4tary force led by British offic- . ers, were on hand. Shakbut's brother, Sheik Zaid, took over— a month after a visit to London —and was immediately wel- comed aS a more progressive ruler by. British spokesmen: in

London. : Britain tielped engineer the deposition in June, 1965, of the ruler of nearby Sharjah after that sheik had been encourag- ing close relations with the Egyptian -led Arab League ~~~ ~The British statement an- nouncing Sheik Shakbut's . fall said hé was deposed by ¢ fam- ly “because of his mamifest ‘n- ability to govern properly , or use the country’s wealth .in “the

mbuch ofg his money for public | >

Next yeat, while experiencing the—delights of the party m_ ho- nor of the 100th birthday of Con- federation, how many Canadians will take time out. to recognize | the fact that 1967 will also be the | 50th anniversary of the imposi- tion of the federal income tax? The tax, assigned by the con- stitution to the provinces, was introduced by Ottawa in 1917 as but noi un- naturally -has- lasted to this day It_forms the basis of our fiscal | system, as it does in most oth- er advanced couniries,.and the |quarre) is not with the” principle of the tax (which is-a-good-onet- |but the distribution of its reven- /ues; aS well as those of other forms of taxation, among the fe- dera] and ‘provincial govern- ments. 2

| Unlike most of the other pro-

‘monwealth with efficiency and | volved the ‘lowermost part. of Vinces, Nova Scotia did not levy

| wit-—-the-proof- of our: intentions / must lie with- how compietely we

are prepared to accept the invi- - _itation of fellowship with - our

Carribean neighbours. Is ~ our \faith greater than our doubt and ‘our love stronger than-our hate? On the answers te these ques- tions hangs our survival _— as a nation — as a- world.

[-electtonie curtain render~a les- |

son or lectire too Temote, im- | personal? | The Ottawa Public School

Board has tried to overcome this |‘problem by pioneering the de- | vice of allowing students to talk | by telephone to the teacher af- ter his studio lesson. If the tea- -cher-is- on-film,- there is no pos- sibility ‘of the spontaneous ex- change from‘mind to mind, so | vital a’ part of the conventional classroom situation.

Even ETV:..would’ encourage the star system. Will a ‘live’ teacher not seem drab after the professional polish and presen- tation of one with a TV bag of tricks? There - would be the temptation to bring in too many teacher ‘‘personalities.”” —

The whole community, only the conventional school sys- tems, ought-to be the Peeetet ies of the potential giftS of edu- cational TV. Television by~and. large.has so far failed dismally } to be the great instrument of | education~-once predicted - for it. ETV keeps alive the possibility of growing something in the wasteland, .an_ alternative to “My Mother the Car’’ and ‘‘The Beverly Hillbillies.”” | But that: is all much in the | realm of hope. Educational TV | jis still a future as they say on | the grain market.’ How it deve- lops depends upon the wisdom of those: who hold it in their hands.

Overlap In The Great Society

Christian Science Monitor

The other day these <eolumins jthe same thing. This does not — TWENTY-FIVE WEA AGO ___ suggested that a thorough re-“ mean that there is any deliber-

‘thinking and replanning of the, administration's aritipo ve rty. | program was in order. We ex= pressed the view that the pro-

‘gram had tried to do too much

too quickly.and that the result. | was a multitude of crossét’ wires ;and bogged-down projects. These /Produce, in turn,’ much disap- | jpointment and disillusioninent.

We believe that such rethink- replanning . should’. go even further. We feel that not jonly should there be a. restudy- ‘ing of a single program such as ‘the antipoverty effort. but that ja number of the recent Great (Society projects should. be anal- |yzed to see if and how they can | |be made to mesh more smooth- ly and -effectively with. each other

In the past year- aid: a- half | ‘Washington. has come forward with a dozen or more programs,

‘each of which tends to touch or oxyerlap’.in some degree almost every otlier one. Such aprojects as urhan renewal, slum* clear- ance, the domestic. jod- adult education, regional devel- opment, work «training, urban

andy and rural community action, and

so forth -aré al closel; ¥_intercon: nected.

In fact, we suspect that at a

shundred undetected Spots these |

{programs may be seeking to do |

corps,..

; ate dishonesty or. carelessness | But it does“mean that where a Yarge number of projects seek to ear in-on what are often_ differ’ ent idspécts of the same pro: blem, overlapping is virtually inevitable.

Perhaps some initial duplica- tion of effort was unavoidable.

‘Programs - were esiablishéd ‘one |

after the other in profusion and \hurry. The officiais

what the officials of. Projects B, _C, and D were doing It is un- derstandable that in improvising their way forward, the job jcorps, work training and-adult edutation programs might each experiment with the same idea.

But such duplication should .be ‘quickly eliminated. What is

needed, it seems to us, is a fully |

informed, efficientiy run infev mation center whose computers ‘could instantly turn up any ov-. enlapping of effort. THere is far ton mich to be done-in meeting

the vast problems of the United

States, andthe cost of the effort. will be far too high for the coun |try to be able to afford the was- tage which comes from duplica: tion

| INVENTED. FANS hand fan as early as 3,000 BCH

~

not |

of. Project | ‘A were in no position to know |

The o fiinese invented the }

the organ adjacent to the dia- | phragm. WANTS TO PRACTICE —

LE. Writes: I have a good lead on how to kill the germs } that cause cancer. How-do I go | about getting a license to prac- | tice =; By REPLY

Since there are no more dip- | loma- mills, you must be: admit- ted and graduate from a recogn-

| board medical examinations. NEW: LIVER CELLS

by regeneration of the: liver REPLY : In this process, the normal cells regenerate new cells which | replace those that have been de- | stroyed. MEASLES TYPES

B. M. writes: Is German measles also known as false | measles :

) REPLY

No. Other names _for_German.. measles are rubella and three." day measles. Eater HEALTH HINT—

top swimming before chilly. gz you get

(NOTE: All correspondence _t Dr. Van Dellen should © be Vaddressed to: Dr. Theodore Van Dellen, co Chicago Trib- | une, Chicago, Mlinois.)

PLAN MORE LINER TRIPS

MOSCOW (AP) — The Soviet /passenger liner Alexndr Push- | kin will sail to Canada eight | times in the 1967 season, twice |More than during its initial sea- |son this year on the Atlantic.) \run. The news agency Tass claimed Tuesday that the Purh- i\kin had become popular on its run from Leningrad to Helsinkl, |Copenhagén, London and Mont- real, carrying up to 500 passen- | gers on some voyages.

|——

4 Furniture * Televisions #¥ Appliances FIRESTONE ~Home and Auto Ltd. Dial 4-5547 .

i

|

ized medical school, obtain an | internship, and pass your’ state |

Z. B. writes:+What—is—meant~

| personal” income taxes before or j after the 1917 measure, although jaccording to one standard work of reference, some Nova Scotia |municipalities resorted to . this 'form-of taxation in the earlier days. The first province to levy | such a tax was British Columbia | (in 1876), and Prince Edward Is- ‘land folfowed suit in 1894. Per- +haps_they_--should-—-have special

‘celebrations to mark the occa-

| sion next year. While Lahm having their ba- |

Nig eria

There ‘seems ‘notmng its Com- | monwéalth~ partners can do. ‘or 'Nigeria but wait in anxious st- {lence until its interna] troubles

fare over — and ‘hope’ that the |

|ecountry which obtained its inde- {pendence less than six years /ago can survive intact.

| The present possibilities are |grim. For the second time this year a military coup has shaken ithe state to its unstable founda- itions. Nigeria suffers from being |a tri-partite federation in which jregionalism is reinforced by tri- bal and religious rivalries. ee lfirst revolt, which resulted - the death of Prime Minister sir Abubakr Tafewa Balewa and the }most prominent of his support-_ ers, was launched by young of-. .ficers representing the great +Tbo-tribes- of —the—east--and- the | Yorubas of the west. They were

|

REGISTER NOW.

RA oy COURSE 4g

S164...

in denjiangtieni with. St. Dunstan’s University announces that the first. year R.I.A, course will be avail- vable ‘by ‘evening lec-

try.

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Jubilee Year

Halifax Chronicle- Herald

Vancouver Sun

pes rere TI a

A CHALLENGING FOR FALL CAREER AS AN

Accountants. of Prince Edward Is-

of land in association with the So- | : ciety. of Industrial and Cost As- P.E.I. eountants of Canada offer a five iI “ year cumiculum leading to the

—professional— accounting designation — R.I.A.. The programme is designed to train professional accountants to “serve the needs of management in government, commerce and indus-

as by ‘correspondence. Subjects include:

mentals,.

Second Year: Accounting []—inter-- mediate. Report Writing, Manag-

Third Year: Accou ting Hi-advan-

Management. Fourth Year:

counting. — Address Enquiries to:

Chairman Education Committee ‘Charlottetown’

~

interests of the people.”

:sis in fiscal. measures. ma 1p pear morbid, or at leasi ‘ar ‘from breath + taking,‘ there... ‘a

way in which Canada can mark the 50th anniversary. of the na- tional income tax in‘a most at- ceptable manner.

This autumn, as we under stand it, the federal and provin- ‘eial governments will .complete negotiations leading to a new, five-year. fiscal agreement * e- tween them. Our hope, and that » of the poorer provinces (Nova’ Scotia included, is that a betrer equalization formula will be ad- vised so that the fruits of the :n-_

me and other major_taxes will

‘more equitably spread acr°ss | the country If :-the equalizat on principle is more fully recogniz- ed, and the federal government appears ready to make -conces- sions in this regard, there will- indeed be some reason to inclyde the golden jubilee of the income tax ii the centennial celebra-. tions

There will “always be problems

associated with ‘the. income tax. Plato recognized one of thens. when he wrote, ‘When ther’ 3 =

an income-tax, the just man ll pay more and the unjust les: om ithe same “amount of income— } The opportunity-is-at-hand,-nowe ‘ever, to ensure that more Cana- ‘dians. benefit -from. its coi!cc¥on and distribution.

ln Travail

—

the predomin the federation _of the

reacting sualpet ance in

‘lem: Hausa and Fulani tribes This counter blow was fot un- expected. A . dress. rehearsal teok place in May when serious disturbances in the north follow- ed Gen. Ironsi's announcement that a tight unitary state would succeed the federation. The Haus sa feared for their autonomy, especially as the Ibo” people, more intelligent and progressive, . would in their view be likely to dominate. such a union. . in| TheHausa seem therefore to have acted on a purely tribal ‘basis and the statement of the self-named new boss of Nigeria, © Lt.-Col. Gowon, that the unitary experiment is now ‘ended, cou'd well be the -signal-for-a breakup of the federation itself.

me

A. (Registered ustrial Accountant)

Society of Industrial and Cost

Year: “Accounting - !—funda-

Industrial Legislation

Statistics. Industrial Organization and Auditing, ces of Cost Accounting... '

Year: Advanced Cost At-

JOY; RTA

Ph. 4.9916 or 2-2491