TH

.4111; column lo naarvod for uwa a! local inioroal but advertising of g nawcy nainro may bo Luann! at | auto a word mic!!! parable In

vanaa. ad

411s} nscervari Milan's Belt god Liver Oil. Taylor Drug Co. Kengmgwn, Ill-Fu-

JIIIOKIN BUPPIIL- In Kan- glnglim, Brasbytarian Church Hall sgflfldly, Oct. 12th.

L122B-10l9-3i

4

rub YOUNG ‘PEOPLE'S so- Y of Central Street Christian

. ch, Summerside. will hold a p3 try sale in the rest room of slnclair do Stewart‘s,on Sa

turday. Oct. 12th.

a-izss , -ENTEBTAlNl-JD GUILD-Rev. . B. Wilson and Mrs. Wilson en- tertained the Ladies Guild of the aptist Church for the opening meeting of the season. There was i. very large attendance. Refresh- ments were served during the veninp S.

.-MAR.KETS-Produce is moving fairly freely into Summerside at he present time. The market irices are: Wheat 70c; oats Sic-Sic; arley 40c: buckwheat 40c; pota- iom 30c per bushel; hides 3c per b.; calf skins 30c each; hay $8.00; straw 86.00: eras mded 17¢. 13c and 28c; dairy butter 19c lb. S.

--SEN'I‘ UP T0 THE SUPREME .0Ult'l‘-C. .1. U. Hickey was re- anded to the Supreme Court at he conclusion of the preliminary caring on Thursday when he ap- ared before Mr. J. E. Campbell. .P., on a charge of theft. It was lleged that the prisoner had taken 15.00 in cash and Va quantity of igarettes from a store in Kensing-

ed for the proseeutiora-S.

4m Guns’: sowlsr - r. and Mrs. Leigh Warren of riottefown were visitors to Sum- ersldo over the recent week-end. - oats of Dr. and lifrs. Campbell. - Warren, whose musical talent - so well known and greatly cl!- reclotad. was the guest soloist at he Summer-side Baptist Church on unday evening, going from there . tho 7:30 service at North Bede- - c, where she gave a truly inspired aditlon of that old favorite "The oly City.” Mrs. Warren also sang ‘a duet with Rev. Emmerson uestis, who was the speaker at at service, this number, foo, being eautifully rendered. Mr. I-Iuestls d Mrs. Warren contributed solos ».tha musical part of the after- oon service in Bedeque. Rev. Mr. ~ trong was the special speaker.

PERSONALS

-I'riends of w. Iouis Dystant flllerslie will regret to learn that e, is confined to his home through em. B.

e-Mr. Henry Mills of Edmonton, . bar-ta, arrived on Wednesday vsning on a visit to his mother, . W. B. Mills of Summerslde. It about eighteen years since Mr. lls visited his home and he is re- eiving a cordial welcome from his ~ iny friends. S. - '-Mr: and Mrs. Charles Black. is. Taylor and Mrs.,Waller of llarlottetown ‘were visitors to ummerside on Wednesday. S.

-—M‘rs. W. J. Walker cf Rapid ity, Manitoba, is visiting in Sum- orside the guest of Mrspl-lam- ond Cannon. S.‘

-—Mr. Jack Sheen- is spending a w days at his home in Summer- de before leaving for Pinehlll nlversity, to continue his studies- . Sheen was in Kneehlll Valley, beria, during the summer as a ‘lident minister. S.

lidayssvith her uncle, Mr. Wm . Profitt of French River. - also the guest of Mr. and Mrs

_ Remington-j!

' P. L. BOVINE;-

FUNERAL DIRECTOR AND EMBALMEB . Prince County Realm" Ambulance in Charge Summorslda and Bedequa Phone 83-1.

rial ii

a _.i...

ton. Several witnesses were exam-

—I-lelen l7. Camerford. daughter ,tho ‘late Eulelia Camerford, nee fitt, has returned to her home ‘Boston, Mass, after spending iho

She

Cousins, Mrs. L. Cousins oi Bal- snd Mr. and Mrs. W. J. Paymcr

n-hrrfnglaiion and imbue atyonncacaatlsall

Wohanolsaolaocmploia

mrlorhmun cannon . lab-mm of In. ioinnamnmrhnpp-I. vanishes-Will" giunpaiiaanyunigatwiib iaaocucaacawuutua f thea- lfoatmolllnffiill Jraicaiotoranibaiuacac molar-sumac.

-'l'lll DINTAL qomcss of Prince County will continue to close on Wednesday afternoon up to December 1st. L-lcts-io-l-Di JIIANSIIBBIII-Mr. Edward Clow of the staff of tha Canadian Commerce, Bummcrside. has been transferred to Murray‘ Harbour. 1k. Harold White, son of Ven- ni "eacon C. dc W. White, no, and Mrs. White, is relieving at the Summer-side branch of the Bank. S. '

—SEBIOUS LOSS BY FIRE- Mr. Emanuel P. A ‘t of Mont Carmel had the misfortune to lose his two barns and granary, and his entire crop of wheat, oats, hay and straw on Wednesday by fire of un- known origin. Mr. Arsenault hair been threshing in the barn all morning. and had gone to dinner. While at dinner he noticed the barn was on (ire. with the balp of neighbours the flames were confin- ed to the barns, and the rmidences . near at hand were saved from des- truction. Four pigs were burned. Fortunately all the machinery was outside and so escaped the fire. The loss is a serious one, and it is un- dersiood that Mr. Arsenault had no insurance-S.

Mys te ry Of “Missing ':§Ilip Clea red Up

(A. P. by Guardian's Special Wire)

GIDUCEBTER, Mass, Oct. l0- The mystery of the missing racing \Si0Op Vengeance, sought by Can- adian patrol boats of-f Nova. Scotia, was cleared up tonight with news that the 88-foot vemel was being stored for the winter in Pugwash.

Calvin Calder. veteran seaman of G1 caster, ‘ ’ to his home tonight and gave the latest

report on the Venge , which had not been heard from since Sept. 2B. Calder said ' Captain

George G. Humor, retired fishing skipper, was putting the Ven- geance in winter quarters and would come back home today. The Vengeance, owned by John C. l- Sheriff of Pittsburgh, left Gloucester July 3i for Metis Beach, Que, where Sheriff has a summer camp- When the vessel was long overdue the U. B. Coast Guard asked Canadian authorities to lock fo: her.

Calder said the ~Captaln be- lieved the waior too rough to finish the journey. l-le- d the Vengeance has shipped wa er bad- ly during the trip.

Leeds Has Social Credit Candidate

" (C. P. Cable

(By Guardian's Spec I Wire) . LEEDS, England. Oct. l0. — The lndus‘ in! quarter of this city has been chosen as the first battle ground of a Social Credit candidate for the British House of qonimons. Major C. H. Douglas and his fol- lowers have long been carrying on their "educational" campaign but never before has a Social Credit dis- ciple sought election.

Iu Leeds South than! will prob- ably bc a three-cornered battle at the next election» Wilfred Town- send. a school aster, has been banner against Noel Whltealda, Conservative, who won tho scat from the Labor Party in the last vote, a Labor candidate, too, ls ex- pected to etner the tilt. In the last election Mr. Whiteside polled 14,881, the Labor candidate 14,166 and the Liberal candidate 6,291.

U. S. - Germany To Sever Trade - Relations

(A-‘P. av Guardian's Speoill. Wife) WASHINGTON.- Oct. lo-Witb the, collapse of last-minute efforts torsachanamementonr‘ an- American trade relations, the Reich ust hindle

this country's highest prevailing tariff rates wall affor next Tues-

day.

Officials disclosed today that the conversations of Dr. Karl Rlttefl of the economic section of the German frorelgu Office with Seo- ietary of ‘Billie Hull and Adltant Secretary Francis during the

fortato dove- tail divorimt

Uuifod States and Germantradepollciac endld- in failure.‘ _ ~

.___....____-_. _ —---

EESIURDIAN

to carry he~Social Crcdlt _

F."

wane-win

iimml iunlslml iilullulils

(C- P. by Guardian's Special Wire) UITAWA. Oct l0—Tha gasoline inquiry will be resumed by the Tariff Board in Ottawa Nov. 1B, chairman George H. Sedgewlck announced today. The inquiry as to whether tha tariff on gasoline and other der- ivatives of petroleum is too high

plication from the executi of the Co-oparativc Trading Association of Saskatchewan, Regina. It was discontinued during the Federal election campaign after evidence had been taken in various parts of the country. All briefs must be in the hands of the Board Oct. 2B. Inquiryinto the automotive in- dustry will be resumed next Jan. ‘l. The inquiry has particular re- ference to the bearing on the in- dustry of customs and excise dut- ies or taxes, the relationship of pi duction of parts to the larger industry, principles and operations of drawbacks for domestic con- sumption, matfors as to content and cost of distribution and prices at which motor vehicles shall be sold at retail in Canada. The briefs must be in Oct. 29.

An application from the British Government will be heard Dec. 3. It asks for review of the tariffs on rovings, i yarns and wraps wholly of cotton. various other cotton items as well as items cov- ering artificial silk fabrics and those cf synthetic fibres.

‘R. P- Sparks, Ottawa, has ap- plied for revision of customs duty on. artificial silk yarns known as viscose yarns. It will also be heard Dec. 3, as will an application by the Silk Association of Canada, Toronto, for a revision of the duty on artificial silk thrown yarns.

Progress Made In Aiding Crippled C Ii i l d r e n

(A.P. By Guardian's Special Wire) BOSTON, Oct. l0 — Conditions among crippled children in the Maritime Provinces have been im- proving steadily. and greater strides have been made in the last five years than in the previous 25, Dr. T. B. Aeker, chief o1 the Medical Board of the Children's Hospital, Halifax, declared today. Dr. Ackcr is here to attend the New England and Canadian con- ference of the International society

-for Crippled Children.

"Science is very near the discov- ery of a positive preventative ser- um for infantile paralysis and when this comes it will be the greatest benefit possible for the child," Dr. Ackei- said.

Paul King, president of the so- ciety, estimated the number of crippled children in New England, Eastern Canada and Newfoundland at 50.000.

Rockefeller Leaves For F l o r i do

LAKEIIURBT. N. J-. Oct. i0- John D. Rockefeller, aged multi- millionaire, entrained today for his annual trip to his winter estate at Ormond Beach, Fla.

Rockefeller boarded the train after a. wild automobile ride here from his estate, “Golf House" in Iakewood, nine miles away. He had originally planed to leave for Lakewood, but the presence of cameramen and reporters caused him to change his plans.

COOLING AND

The necessity for the

being

Poultry." They S110

conditions.

be

Iranian

was started last summer on ap-'

WAX PLUCKING

171W"

cooling of the bodies of fowl which have been rough plucked prior to treated by the wax-plucking method is fully dealt with in the booklet by Dr. N. H. Grace on "The Use of Wax in the Plucking of be hung in a moderately cool room until the body temperature is very ccmsider- ably lowered. The time of hanging to cool will varw for different aefs of In a room of average temperature about two houni will required. In some cases, it may be advisable to extend the ooollng a r, as the wax peels more rom cool lurds. In other cases. a. period of one hour may be sufficient, but’ the body temperature

inontTh opera-imvncraccsur Q welltoityvarious say.tluee

“Announce-damn”... ..., <- .

lit

use»...

B a ff I a i. g ProblemsOf Covenant

(following is the last of a series of three articles by George Humble- ton on sanctions and their implica- tlons.)

By George Bnmbleim, Canadian Press Staff Writer (By Guardian's Special Wire)

GENEVA, Oct. 1o.-—L£8ll piihciis of the League and its member states are struggling with baffling problems of the Covenant. They turn on Article XVI-tho article of sanctions.

Article XVI provides that if a member of the League resorts to war in disregard of its Covenant under Articles XII, XIII or XV, it shall lpso fiwio be deemed to nave committed an act of war against all other members of the League. sanc- tions operate. And, if resolutions adopted by the Assembly in 192i are followed, the sanctions will at first be light, beginning probably with the withdrawal of heads of diplomatic missions, but the squeeze gradually and steadily tightening.

Problem Arise

But, what u; a "resort to war?" If Italy, under Article XVI committed an “act of war" against all other members of the league is she in a state of war with them all? Three other main problems arise;

(l) When must sanctions actually be applied? - '

(2) Whose duty is it to decide when sanctions are to be applied?

(3) What types of sanctions should be applied?

On all these questions, committees have deliberated and presented learned reports.

In an authoritative study submit- ted io the preparatory co ion for the disarmament conference, M. De Brouckere frankly admitted the difficulty of determining when l. country resorts to war-assumlnll 05 course there is no formal declara- tion of war by the 888F955‘)? 59am

Apart from this eventuality. M- De-Brouckere holds that two condi- tions are necesse-ryl,

(1) One country must have com- mitted an act of war against an- other.

(2) The latter country must have admitted the existenceof a stale 0! war.

Further, the second country must have justification for-taking up this attitude.’

wan (Institutes 1m .1 wm

"Every act of violence,” M. De Brouckere wrote, ."cloes not neces- sarily justify its victim in resorting to war. If a detachment of soldiers goes a. few yards over the frontier in a colony remote from any vital centre; if the circumstances show quite clearly that the aggression was due to an error OI) the part of some subaltern officer; if the cen- tral authorities of the ‘aggressor state‘ reprimand the subordinate concerned as soon as they "e 8P- prised of the facts; if they cause the invasion to cease, ofiel‘ apologies and compensation and take steps to prevent any recurrence of such in- cidents-then it cannot be main- tained that there has been an act of war and that the invaded coun- try has reasonable grounds for mobilizing its army and marching upon the enemy capital . . . legit- imate defence means the adoption of measures proportionate to the seriousness of the attack and Just- ified by the imminence oi‘ the dan- ger. If a country flagrantly ex- ceeded these limits, even if lt were affrontcd by some incident of littic intrinsic importance, it would be- come in actual fact the real aggres- sor and it would be only fair that the country should be made the uh- ject of sanctions provided (or in A ti ie XVI."

‘Ngr, if, under Article XVI, Italy committed an act of war asainst all other members of the Lee-Bile l8 511° necessarily in a state of war viith them. "'I‘he unilateral action of the dofaultlng state.” reads‘the Assem- bly resolution of 1921, ‘cannot cre- ate a state of war. It merely 0"‘ titles the other members of the League to resort to acts of war or to declare ihemselws in a state o! war with the Covenant-breskml; state‘, but it is in accordance with the spirit of the Covenant that (he League of Nations should attempt. at least at the outset, to avoid war, and to restore DEB" by °°°n°mi° I as a whole, this doctrine is almost undisputed today." com- ments M. De Brouckere. Can we say," he adds, “that a country can- not resort to We!‘ “"1985 WW)" country takes some Peri in "w matter-o part which may. lflfiwl- be entirely legitimate, and may even be dictated bv imperious “WWW? Can we admit that it takes two to make a war. as it does to make peace? If we refuse w aocePt "115 inference, we are bound io admit that a country can resort to Wl-l‘ without there being a state 0! WI! —o distinctly mange album-Im-

Dispatea Amleably Settled "We find in history many instill-

fho wins if"! “l9 M‘ 3°‘ ‘ m“ cas of acts of violence and

interval. If the bird not cooled 51m yhich have not led to war. Iifliciently, there is a. tend for 1mm- bgggugg inc victim was too the wax to leave smears. re- weak or too falnt-hcamd to offer ffllmffasaaaraof wax are hotbed. nnyraslstancqorbeoausctharnat- thoblidschoul allowedtohang myvugemorkhynagotlatlonor a little longer prior to wax fseat- through the mediation of a ililrd

party, befcraea state of war was established. The fact fa flint a stale of war don not really exist until the country attacked takes up the challenge and thus admits the ex- iltonu of a stats of war."

Put briefly, the position of each member of the Lellue in resard to applieption of sanctions is as fol-

.l:i:>

ma.» umwfnnn-flw.‘

' To the

Agreements, our

' tors.

I have been honoured with the Party for the representation of this now appeal to you for your support at

~ _The issues at stake are grave one having the interests of the Country

never been heretofore experienced-

~ann~

d PRINCE COUNTY CHROIELCLB

ELECTORS OF f a PRINCE COUNTY

LADIES ANDGENTLEMEN:

t

Fisheries,

and all. important.

nomination of the Liberal-Conservative‘ County in ‘the Hou

_ I se of he Polls‘ on_ Monday. '

our Natural Resources, the Provision of Employment for our Sons and Da

‘Prime Minister Bennett has measures for the accomplishment of all this and during the next five years will put them into action. Prince County should be behind him with its support?

Trusting the Electors will do all in their

Isn't

J. FRANK '

It devolves on every- _ and Dominion at heart to weigh them well and to cast their ballots in favor of the candidates of the Party most likely to conserve these interests and develop’ the great potentialities of the Country.

Our Great Leader, the Rt. Hon. R. B. Bennett. has directed the fortunes of Canada succossfulfy i‘; uugh the most trying Five Years of its history. He is prepared to continue his leadership. and has placed on the Statute Books meas- uresuwhich if applied. will continue the upward trend to a prosperity such as has _ I am ' prepared to do all in my power to enable him to give effect to his policy, and ask you to do the same. Your vote and sup- port are essential- Do not fail us- You know the questions at issue-the Ottawa the Protection of our Industries, the Development of

power to elect me, I am

“in

g.

i

Commons and

ugh-

it right that

ARNETI" f

é n

o

It is for each League member to decide for itself whether a breach of the Covenant has been commit- ted but the fulfilment of their duties under cle XVI is required from member of the League by the express terms of the Covenant.

It is hoped that the League Coun- cil will have first expressed an opin- ion whether a breach of the Coven- ant has been committed. The League Council wilbsemm- mend the date on which economic pressure under Article XVI is to be

begun.

In applying sanctions (a) the creation of a state of war with the aggressor state should be avoided; (b) Consideration should be given to the geographical situation of each League- member.

The Council will recommend to members of the League a plan for joint action,

Britain World’s Largest Market For Canned Fruit

Great Britain is the world's big- Bést market for canned fruits. Inst year imports of canned fruits pre- served iri syrup reached the record W81 0! 173.000 inns. hpplies, from Canada reached a new high level. Aiwtralla also made a good showing, contributing the greatest propor- tion. Supplies from Empire coun- tries totalled 44 per cent, thelhigb- est figure ever attained. Peaches, DEB-rs and pineapples form the 181869?- part of the total imports. while fruit salad. grapefruit and canne oranges registered the creates increases. It would seem from thesefigurcs that the British taste for apricots is on the wane. Canada's ew-tribution was mainly canned apples. according in the Industrial Department of the Can- adian National Railways. In crys- tallized, glaze or mots, and drained fruits. which consisted for the mater part of chenies, France is the principal source of~ supply. contributing 8'1 per cent of the tot- al, followed by Russia. Certain vs- rletles of canned fruls appear to be favored over others in certain districts. 1M:- instance. London and the southern counties lean to pine- apples. followed by peaches and pears; in the westcm area. in Lan- cashiie. in Hull, and the Northeast Coast area. and in Scotland, pears have the preference. In Bristol and South Wales. in Lancashire and in Hull and the Northeast Coast area. peac‘ and pineapples were next in importance. Scotland is partic- ularly fond of pears with apples second. Imports of canned tomat- oes fell oil due in the main to fall- ing off in supplies from Italy and Spain, the principal countries sup- plying this commodity. .