.-'-first -Pit A-'79, 3

: Guamfiau

"Orton ll-mu -nun unu nu nu Dow” 3:-not nor: -an ounmuunxuenm.-csmu. lotlohnvl. P E. 1.. by the rhumno company ms 44 Kill 54. W,. TDHIIL lnnu-ul Office. 3 unlvonlty Tova Blu. lat. mu Wnlku , Gaunt llunuu. In A. Blu-nu Idaho: Cuurllln Daily Newspaper ,.PIIIIIlIu'I Auochtlw lamb! of The Cnndlu Prue limbo! Andll Bu-no cl Circulation) munch omen at sununcrido. llunluuo and Alberto! Almtorlud u Ieooda Clan will by the Pot! Om" ' nnont. Oltuu.

Ir Cu-nu Charlottetown. sununcnldu 815.00 on no In n-awnue in P.E.l noo. oum Pnvl-cu Ind U.l jlJ.00 per Innum ..:..E? ..-.A:V- - -- M- "Tho strongest mam y b weaker than

the weakest ink."

' SATURDAY. JUNE 9. 1956

Air Force Day

No. 2 Maritime Operational Training Unit at Summerside is one of twenty-five RCAF stations across Canada which will throw open its gates to the public today for the 10th annual Air Force Day. Flying displays of jet fighters. transport planes, new anti-submarine aircraft and trainers will be held at most stations, weather permitting. and there will doubtless be a large at- tcndancelof visitors at the Summer- side station, which is noted for the fine show it puts on on these occas- ions.

The display points up the lzreat progress made by the Royal Cana- dian Air Force since its organiz- ation in 1924 with a force of 400 officers and men. Today it has a strength of more than 50.000 mm and women and its equipment in- cludes two of the foremost jet air- craft in the world. Aerial defense of Canada. one of the most import- ant functions of the RCAF, is the responsibility of Air Defense Com- mand with headquarters at St. Hubert, P.Q. Flying their long-range all-Canadian CF-100 Canucks. nine Air Defense squadrons work close- Iy with the U. S. Air Defense sys- tpm to provide a deterrent to any attack on North American targets. An import.ant link in the Air De- fense chain is the Ground Observer Corps, composed largely of civilian spotters and observers.

Overseas tho RCAF's l2-squad- eon Air Division, with headquarters in Metz, France, forms one of Can- ada's major contributions to NATO. In Canada the Maritime Air Com- mand. with headquarters in Hall- fax, forms a sub-component of the NATO Atlantic forces. The Force has its own RCAF Air Transport Command with headquarters at Lachlne, which airlifts hundreds of tons of supplies and equipment as well as thousands of personnel each year.

At RCAF flying training stations across Canada aircrew from ten NATO -nations are undergoing train- ing. another of Canada's contribu- tions to NATO. To date more than 3.800 NATO airmen have been awarded their wings in Canada.

Among other activities, tactical air support operations are carried out

with the Canadian Army and an extensive post-war search and res- cue organization, sponsored by the RCAF, has been responsible for saving numerous lives.

From its modest beginning thirty-two years ago the RCAF has reason to look back with pride on its achievements. a pride in which all Canadians will share on this anniversary occasion.

Problem In Politics

A news report tells of plans be- ing made by a group of prominent American business executives to support Governor Harriman of New York in his as yet undeclared can- didacy for the Democratic Presid- ential nomination. This, of course. is a tribute to Mr. Harrimanis P0- lilicnl integrity and administrative ability, but whether it will make him happy or help along his ambi- tions is another matter. Democratic orator.-2, from former President Truman to the newest precinct chairman. are lzoing around telling all and sundry that the Republican administration is the representative of big business which, in turn. I! ffuinlhg the country. 'I'he.lnference In that the Democratic Party is the 7' 4 of the people" and. if elected by will Aooon and all the ”l&l'l; engined in the , service in Washington back respective office and toe-

l l i

one the fodloh tradition with I testimonial from "big business" will be something for Mr. Hal-riman to figure out in due course. And it Ill

going to take a lot of serious tblnk- '3-

ing.

The Walling Room At last the Federal Transport Department has yielded to the repo ' resent-ations made by Mr. NeilA. Malhcson, MP. for Queen's, and

George V. Fraser, Director of the F

P.E.l. Tourist Bureau. asking that the waiting room at Wood Islands be kept open for the greater part of the navigation season, instead of- just during the height of the tour- ist season. as has been the practice hitherto. Both Mr. Matheson and Mr. Fraser are to be commended for their efforts in this respect; but surely the terminal at Wood Islands must he the only place in the world where such a simple public service has hm-ll the subject of prolonged negotiations.

If uailillg room facilities are llPt'('Ssill'l' to tourists e- and, of course. llltl) are--by what process of l-e-a.milillg can any government official assllrlle that local residents who llaw of-mslon to use the ferry can very null ).:Cl along without them? l-ix.-u now, the arrangement may has iwvll Eillll()LiI1Ced- can scar- cely be called satisfactory. Clearly, it is R compromise between what is needed and wllzll 'l'ransport Depart-

ment offifrials appear to believe is good enough. The. waiting must be closed the end of October, it seems. because "of the danger of frozen water pipes if it were kept open after that date". Elsewhere

little detail; but evidently Mr. Mar- ler believes that in this instance the few dollars it would cost would be an unwarranted extravagance.

is it the view of Transport De- partment officials that the ferry at Wood Islands ought not to be re- garded as a public service in the ordinary sense but only as a con- venience for tourists? It would al- most seem .0.

Hlsl inc Highlights

The His orical Society of Prince Edward Isla d has issued the sec- ond of a ser es of booklets featuring articles on ldcn times in this Prov- ince. Elltitlekl "Historic Highlights" it includes sketches of the Brudenell pioneers, t h 9 Guernsey settlers, Malpcque in early days. the old Pro- testant Cemetery on Elm Avenue, the Elliott River, Fernwood and vicinity. Bedeque, the Belfast Riot, the career of Phillips Calibcck, At- torncy General and Administrator of the Island government at the tlme of the raid of American priv- ateers in 1775, and numerous other items, including a number of enter- taining stories. The contributors in- clude M rs. William MacLaren, Georgetown. Mr. Lorne C. Callbeck. E. W. Campbell. John Cairns, Dun- staffnagc, Joan Easton, Margaret Ruth Bagnall. "Bessie", Murray River. W. R. Shaw, J. Harrison Mac- Farlene. Bedeque, Matilda R. Ross, Mrs. John A. Ross. Flat River, F. Walter Hyndman, George A. Leard, Edith Aitken Maclnnis. and Mrs. Mary C. Brehaut. Mrs. Brehaut, who is secretary of the Society and who has done a great deal to pro- mote its activities. in a foreword emphasizes the value of articles of this kind in fostering interest and pride in our pioneer heritage. The point is well taken and the booklet forms an interesting addition to the literature now available on this subject. .

EDITORIAL NOTES

Who would ever have thought that the Liberal Party in Canada would one day find itself in close association with the Social Credit Party, an extreme right wing fac- tion? Talk about strange political bedfellows!

c.c.r. leader Cdldwell believes the parliamentary system of gov- ernment is better than any other system. "if it can be preserved". Re- cent events have shown that its preservation cannot be taken for granted.

If the Jnpanooo Uppdf House is ever abollobod ll:-won't be because Ienltors have grown nudity and inactive. The other day,

l'OOfl'l i

l r i beat is provided to look after that ) i

.5-Vuovgvvkdof (V.-

Tod

cow Fox. ; THE GKCN

QuTtsr,lJ- ,....

SUMMERSIDE souno Wild Horses On Sable Island

By Ian Mal-Donald Clnadiun Press Staff

SABLE ISLAND, N.S. (CPJ-The last place in the world you'd ex- expect to find wild horses is Sable Island. a barren harborless sand spit 175 miles off the Nova Scotia coast.

But they're here. and they've been here a long time-about 300 of them. Nohodyls sure just how the shaggy dwarfed creatures ar- rived at the start. but several theories are advanced.

An old volume in the hove Scotia archives says they were in- troduced in the early 1800': to

furnish sustenance for survivors of I

wrecked ships.

Most people believe they are de- scendants of a regiment of French cavalry horses which manalzed to swim ashore from I doomed transport.

STRUGGLE T0 SURVIVE

"Since then." radio operator Gerry Smith says. ”they've just about been holding their own. One

foal was born this year and two l

or three of the older horses died of starvation last winter."

Even at the best of times the horses stand a good chance of starving to death. They roam the island constantly in search of

coarse grass. which pokes its way ;

through the ever-shifting sand.

The transport department helps from time to time by thinning out the herds and importing hay. This year. about 1.30 mares will be re- movcd to the mainland.

In 1923 Joseph Halihurton re- ported 300 horses on the island. The herds were about 400 strong In man. however. when a number were brought to the mainland and sold at auction.

At that time one Witness to the sale nnnounc d publicly, ”The sooner the whole stock is removed the better. It would even he an act of ercy to slaughtu the animals. aving no shelter they have become deformed through crouching to avoid storms."

STUBBORN CREATURES

Every casual visitor to the is- land. and there aren't many be- cause supply ships touch here only every three or four months, is plagued beforehand with requests to "bring me back a pony."

Most people believe Sable island ponies are intelligent. gentle ani- mals comparable to the famous Shetland ponies. Such is not the CD39.

Several wild ponies have been tamed by islanders to haul sup- plies and carry people from one station to another. Any of the in- land's 30 lighthouse keepers. wea- thermen and radio operators will affirm the shaggy creatures are stubborn as mules. illt . independent and generally for from friendly.

Keeping in team of the slow- wilted beasts in motion require: a voice of thunder. the patience of Job. .1 good whip hand Ind often the kicking accuracy of I big league football player.

Bad as it sounds. the domesti- cated ponies are far from mis- treated. They live in large. well- lighted airy stables and enjoy un- limited quantities of sweet main- land hay. The stables are kept clean and the horses well groomed.

The favorite now is 26 years old. fat. and still going strong.

Concordance By Univac

New York Times

Univac. the electronic: mechan- ical computcr is occupied with a I .v project. This is L mplete con- cordance of the Revised Standard Version of the Holy Bible, due to be completed early next year.

Every one of the more than 800.- 000 words in this latest translation of the Bi'ic has been recorded on four metal magnetic tapes. These words are being fed into the computer. it in turn stores all but "I2 Tr. .ently used short words in its "memory." and arranges the stored words alphabetically. along with their context. and location in the Bible: book, chapter. verse.

In doing its job. Univac auto- matically rejects all articles short adverbs. frequently used, shoTt verbs and most prepnsllions, Eight successive com risons. ac- complished at the speed of light, determine whether the word is to be stored then automatically ""3! these stored words and their con- texts Elphlbelluxiiy.

TIIE UNIPRINTER

This. done, the product goes to a.. miller later-day miracle known In the Unlprinter. which prints on menus lip: sheets the context: that Urlvac has arranged for it. This material in turn goes to the lypesettcrn. who are to follow more established Drm-edufes In minu- facturlng the hook. Alter typeset- ting. printing and binding. the huge book of 2.000 oversize pages will be available for ochol: . end Ito- dents of the Bible.

This project. with IPDIKI I0- morrowa techniques to the old- out of books. in quite in Implns with tho history of the Bible. For the transmission of the muscle of the Bible down u-roan llw eemurleh has made use of over!

corded forerunners of the works of the greatest masters of the brush. including Leonardo. with his "The Last Supper." and Michel- angelo, with lhc creations in the Sistine Chapel.

THE OTHER ARTS

Equally) the other arts have t n impressed into the service of the Bible. In the Berlin Mus- eum is A stat of Christ. and in the Laleran Museum at Rome a statue of the Good Shepherd. both dating frr - the third cen- tury. At Santa Pudenzle. in Rome. is a mosaic showing Christ in about 385 AD.

Carvings in wood and stone. and incomparable stained glass win- dows. make the early churches of Europe a source of constant nmwzem-:nl to us. Fragments OT gold glass in .hc Vatican Library show the inner court of the Tem- ple at 7' iAIt"'. in an art form that has b.-cn lost to man. The Book of Revelation ic completely illustrated 0y I breath-taking set of tapestries on dlsplx, in the po- laee of the Duke of Anjoil In Anger: France. Literature the drama. music. the dance-and in more re- cent years the motion picture. phonograph records. radio and tel- evision--nll have been used with- out stop to widen the influence of the Bible.

TRANSPORTATION

Just In varied have been the methods of transportation to carry the Blblo to its roldlrl. It has been carried by oolwrteun from

door to door. ocl-on desert: ml

through jungles. Evan pack ani- mal '

A wide nrl fl-on

m g Morning

The Age Old Sgry

Hulmudes. multitudes In the valley of decision: for the day of the Lord in our In the vllley of decision. The sun Illd the moon ohall be darkened, and thejtan shall withdraw their IIIIIIIIII. The Lord also shall four out of Zion, and utter IIII voice from .lerun- lem: and the heaven: and the earth shall Iluko: but the Lord

e Spadk-in'g W land: It. bacon. in. D.

l'n”'l?w 'I'i?:"l'ii”c5'3l 5325' . -.3"m”-'."”l."".':y ”"::l..';" i..'.':"; -today.

A reftllerator in o health u- M. Be sure you use your: to the but advantage.

Don't stuff it hill of food: that can be better stored on the cabl- not or mtry-shelves. Reserve It for footlltuffs it: which harmful germs can multlplyll they are not properly rofrizernlodi

In this category are such foods to menu, nw.. cooked or pre- Qooked; chicken. turkey or other

ultrv: glltlmct-um fillin , CllIl&

: 1 I at puddings. na dnulnla and mllk..

While we're speaking of turkey and chicken. let me give you a few tips on preparing them so you can avoid any chance of con- ltomlnatlon.

If the fowl is frozen. it should be thawed safely at room tem- perature just before preparing it for cooking.

If you pad to stuff it. keep it refrigerdted until it's reazly for Illllflnz and cooking. -It's prob- ably best to make the stu-"'nE” just. before you're ready In DOD the bird into the oven. i

-Now I know that' many of you prefer to make the stuffing the night before. especially l' you're

plannlng a big dinner wi”'' 101 of guests. ' In a case like thit. the

stuffing in a dish and keep it refrigerated until rnastln" time. Don't let it-' stand in the blfd over- night at room temperature.

BEST METHOD

Probably the best method. or at least the safest one. is to cook dressing and bird separately.

Use the same pan. but cook the dressing around the turkey in- 'ltead of inside the bird. Not only will this Insure good flavor. but. more important. it .will give you greater protection froln any germs which might remain alive in the center of the dressing should it be cooked in the turkey-

While saving poultry or dress- ing leftovers for other meals. be sure to keep them refrigerated at 50 degrees or below.

QUESTION AND ANSWER R.R.: Can the sense of smell be lost after a skull fracture?

'1" N "W MP0 OI Ml NOD10. Answer: Yes, if the portion of HM 010 Ilfellllh of the children of the brain controlling this sense 5734- is damaged.

Wlnlering in Antarctica

Nououl Geographic society

While the men of Operation Deepnfreeze settle in for the long night in Antarctica. male emper- or penguins prepare for Operation Egg-warm.

Th only bird: to remain on the icy continent throughout the year. the emperors will hatch their young in the dark of the forth- coming winter. says the National Geographic Society.

Though it was long believed tllnt female emperors to help to tend the eggs. recent observers say that the males alone deserve the credit. After Mrs. Penguin lly I while. one-pound 933. she pin on It on her feet for her mate to see He sings ecstatlcally.

Then she rt" the egg onto the ice. Clumally. the male maneuver: ll. onto i it feel, tucking it betwrcn his short legs and a warm. envel- oping flap of skin that serve: I! an incubator. There it stay: for two months while pupa penguin shuffles about or equal: on the Ice. his back turned against -50 degrees bllzfrards that whistle through his feathers.

FAST WHILE IIATCIIING.

Once the cue are put to roost. the penguin womenfolk take off for open water. They don't return until the chicks appear. Then the fathers. weakened by two months of fasting. stagger off to food.

Authorities know little about the pre-maritul habit: of these birds. Tmperora. the largest and most southerly of all penguins. have never bred in captivity. However. Malcolm Davis. bird curator of the National Zoological "ark W ” rt once ." d . courtship.

Mr. Davis holds the record--six years. three months--for keeping an emperor alive in a too. It was this hardy apccirt :1 which began keeping steady , , with mother emperor. At first he an by her side. Soon he began cir- cling her. clockwise for three or four rounds. than the other wny. He arched his neck. throw back his neck and trumpeted deeply. In lime. he moved in close enough :1. give her : flipper-pat on the

(.

Th! Dllr nover mated. however. The female died, laevlng her grieving suitor sitting in the cm-. 23' J1 i.':..f.:"i '"' 'l'”l.1l"”"

. was also died. ' ' 1''

MIIIIWIIIII. Mr. Davis wrote up the entrance. shortly before he was to deliver the paper. on m. topoy was performed. "Hg," up. the penguin who died earlier. was also I IIIO.

mom noun vnn soc:

around the bird”: middle. They drew back triumphantly and heav- ed a sigh of relief. So did the pen- guln-und burst the belts.

OUR YESTERDAY)

from The Guardian File:

TWENTY-FIVE YEARS AGO (June I. 1931)

Mr. .l.E.R. McEwen has re- ceived notice of his appointment is Chief Train Dispatcher for the Island Division of the Canadian National Railways.

Min Doro Allison Newson we: recently appointed to the intern staff at the Royal A' d a Hos- pital. Edmonton. Dr. Ncwson, for- merly of Charlottetown. was the only women graduate in " 4' l at the University of Alberta this year.

TEN YEARS AGO (June I. 1046)

The Abundant ralufnll of April Ind May with the June shower: have praetlcllly assured the for- mer: of Prince Edward Island of I harvest above average. reports Dr. J.A. Clark. superintendent of the Experimental Station.

Mr. .l.!'. Connolly, Deputy Min- ister of Reconstruction for Prince Edward Island, was present and addressed the meeting of the Sum- meralde Town Planning Commie- slon held on Friday night in the Town Hall. He outlined the log. lulntion which pertains to Town :.. .T P . .

The parochial house at Hope River was destroyed by a fire which began at 5.30 yesterday evening.

OPERATNN MOSQUITO

WINNIPEG (CF)-A light Piper spraying ulrcruft left Wednendny night one 4.000-mile return trip to Iecret DEW (Distant Early Worn- lngl radar lino site: In a mosquito control operation. Mosquitoes In the north are reported to be 1 problem. Workers on the radar line frequently have to use moo- qulto not: over their hats for pro- tection. .

n

' ,, ,4, The "equal...

(9,

human: nine out Ihgbod thing you can do with a bad uh I: take it to church.-Brando Sun

Here In than were 600 motor dutlu in l9w.Tl1o avenge II four dentin per every 10,000 registered vehicles. For every loo million miles traveled there were 3.7 deaths. It is a low average compared to national "in- uru. but it is far too high win it is considered that motor vehl lea In Mluachuselts rolled up 15.3 billion miles of travel last year.

. -Boston Pout ”

Whether Mr. Harry Truman said "squirrel-headed generolo" or not. is for him and the news correspondent: to threab out. We take no sides. except for the gen- eral interposition that even the most practiced people are apt to find difficulty recalling every word they said. In fact, we would guess that politicians. for example, must often be amazed if not actually enlightened in perusing those res- ervoirs of deathlesa prose. the Parliamentary Hansard and Con- ! gieissional Record.-Globe and

Mal

Ninety-nix convicts in the Ohlo State Penitentiary have vnluntcer ed to serve as guinea pigs in a dur- ing experiment that is beinv car-

-ried out by the Sloan-Kettering institute of M norial Hospital and the department of medical research of Ohio State University. Twenty- five are to receive injegtions of live material from malignant tu- mors. Newspaper readers must have been relieved to learn that the experiment is fraught with no great risk-that if cancer is in- cited it can be uadicated in its early stages at the site of injection. -Ottawa Journal

Top comrade Broz Tllo of Yugo- slavia, having survived Stalin's Balkan purges. is now out to purge the purgcrs. Is the interpretation b:'..lg placed o.l t'i: ouster of Greek Commun- lsm's top comrade. Nicolas Zach- ariadcs. I leading Balkan Red since way back and one of Tito's bitter opponbnts. He, is charged with "sectarian policies"-in oth- er Words. not following the line. Tito got away with this. Zachar- Indes may find if total. The dif- ference ls that no matter how for he got from the current line. Tito always remembered to keep control of his own army and police force.-Detroit Free Press

There I: always oometbln, I lit. tie and about those whose lot in life it is to come second. or to do something outstanding after some- one else has done it before them. So it to with the Swiss mountainers who have celled Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world. Their efforts took no less of struggle and force of will than did the expedi- tion of Sir Edmund Hillary and his Sherpa guide. Tenuing. three year: ago this month. For the Swiss mounuinen the achieve- ment Is no less remarkable. But they suffer under one unalterable limitation. They were not the first,

And to the first belongs the un- mntchable glambr of unprecedent- ed achievement.-Montreal Gazet- to

WNS ULT :

Noliss BY JHEWAYA

At least this '

Fill! Your: lllsulullcls ustns - llYllllMAll & co. nu.

Iuurulco Glues ml,

Our experience of over three quarter: of a century as Insur- nnco Underwriters. in It your disposal.

Ollleol: CHAILOTTETOWN - IUMMERSIDE - MONTAGUI - I ALIERTON.

AGENTS THROUGHOUT THE PROVINCE

-.lhat doesn't come up during 1).,

ggzgn Jtsllmal conveuatlon.-p,d,

In her null for divorce. a D trait woman complain! that If husband's Judo tricks interior" with her place in society. wh: high-toned company caIlgd' sh!

name-grappled with th -Peotlnn guests: "After. cu: flit:-x,,l:,':

leave rate. Tust try judo if you want Ty rid your home of unwelcome em 0 pauy. It'll more convincing than” hi!"--Sydney Post-Record I

In refutation of the O -. classic-"Men don't mails"...-XE" at his who wear glasses!"..ig 1: rather interesting to note Hm blonde, blue-eyed Toronto mud-la Miss Ronni Burketl, has won lhil-fl prize in an international rulllcsl to find the world's most f)p'm”, ful women who wear glasses Thu ITS the second year in a roll Thai this young woman has been -.1 ected as Canadian Wluner ml the contest which entitled her to pm" the international Nlmllrllllfln ., Brockvllle Recorder

iPUBLlC FORUM

III: column I! open In the dlstno. In by eorrupoodonln of qnrntlnuv Q Illcroll. The GI-rdlu don not IMEIMFIIJ endorse the Inlnlul .1 oonupoodollo.

NEWSTEAD . HOUSE

Slr.- with regard to Neuhlead House on the Malpeque Road. g picture of which Appeared in thi Guardian recently; may 1 pain. out that it was owned and occupied by the late Judge and Mrs. Hens- ley, the latter being a dnughte: of the late Sir Robert Hodgson, the first Lieutenant Governor of the Province Ifur Confederation.

it was later owned and Occupied by the late Mr. John T. and Mrs, Morris. the latter being a daugh. fer of the late Dr. and Mrs. Jolul T. Jenkins.

1 am, Sir, etc..

KENNETH BRUCE STEWART

Bedeque. June 7th.

-3-Z-----m- Slurp . LAUNDERED T0 PERFECTION

RITE-WAT CLEANERS

Dial 7387

1 -u uou.ls"n.

Free Parking.

Auuuuflorln forodrdooow

THE CORNWALLIS HOTEL

, A Good Model-otoLv Prlcod. Prloldly Hotel - Fifty single and double comfortably furnished rooms with and ,1 without bath. Two minute: walk from Railway Station. Stagin- alllp Piers. Business and Theatrical DiotrlcL. Lunch Counter. Fruit. Magnluel. Toiletries and Barber Shop In Hotel building.

DAILY RATES an to 87-80 PEI DAY. weekly like he Pennant Gina.

HALIFAX. N. I.

hovoryroom Ildfnhctlol.

liisliliiigiii T

AIOIIAIII 00 I'll?

AXIIIGIOCCI

A NEW GROUP SERVICE ' roe -n-nl runrmm

momowucwmonuy on Io- uuuudhuhnwfkwmwugazndm-In oooaruhoopout

tlnllurtduoo.

Glut-Itasca he has updated van: and ..l".l.'.::f:""' h annulled, , m A. nox H in mi -. A l K. FIITIITCA T. OW EUIITIICIE. 0- 0 .4"

Job A. not. In

IIALIFX