1 \

JANIJARY~15.~1929

t 4 e - THE CHAR!-0’I`.'i`ET0WN GUARDIAN _ _ _A pAf;E.p1vg _

Gould llol Sleep llosrl Would Slsrl Pumping sod- Pounding

l\Irs. Fred P. Averill, 186-12th Ave.

Calgary Alt_s.,vmtee:-"I was botheree so much mth my heart I could noi sleep. I would waken up in the nighi screaming, and my _heart would star' pumping and poundmg.

A neighbor lady told me to try

_ MILBURNS A

HEAyR.r_ NERVE Plili

ml started taking them and I can truth- fully say I am a. dliicrent woman; AL together I only took two boxes." `

Price 50c s. box oi_¢`nll dniggists and

dealers, or mailed direct on rocei t oi rice by The T. Milburn Co., glial.. Toronto. Ont..

For the first time in history Can-

adian wheat was received in India' recently, and it will be devot/ad to rc- lief ln areas which have been burned up by droughts.

»1929 i

Carter’s Bookstore

Business as Usual "Buy, and ‘Sell

s'rA'l‘loNnsY and onion

SUPPLIES '

We ure well stocked with

cvcrytliing the IIUSINESS MAN requires for his office.

BLANK BOOKS. FILES,

BINDING CASES, EN- VELOPES. INKS. TYPE- WRITER SUPPLIES. LEDG- ERS. DAY BOOKS, ORDER

` BOOKS, ETC.

of-o-944 +0

_ Carter’s

Feed Store §

' _ i

Mor -

Egg' s ` -.».- ,Ai{<1..f.e./z.'_',<f.re¥_f_ 2'- .<Q4fC, gk |, '>l‘il\ ilu: |i.\~.l\L-in

|=,__;,_,,__,____.u_rGG MASH l“*‘.i.9".»»f.°°‘..........°°.?.i5..‘.'.l~"_€

A big stock of BLATCH-

FORD' POULTRY SUP- PLIES lu stock. _

3 CABLOADS each CRUSH-

ED OYSTEB SHELLS and POULTRY GRIT. Take good' clre of lhe POULTRY FLOCK li will pay big dividends. Let is help you.

CARTER

_£6 Company _ ~ _Limited

Q-o-Q-¢.q4¢+-4-eau-~4o_4+o+>f0-O04*

A Professional Cards

Mark R. McGuig‘an

‘ B. A. ’

BAIRIBTEB. BOLICITOB. BTU MONEY 'I0 LOAN Cameron Bleek. Charlottetown. P.E.l.

McLeod & Bentley

I. A. BENTLEY W I. BENTLEY, IL C. Berrhter and Attnmerst-Lsw 0iIiee: lst Richmond-Street MONEY 'l'0'1.0AN

‘ Charlottetown. P. ll. I.

Mcnolrqla, & Mcryhee

_ , _ fB. A. I. A. stgnousnn n. ir. morals _ *_ B. A. ' _ BARIISTIRS. A‘l"l'0llNlYl. ITU. Mort!! 'ro was llley l§iI»lln| Charlottetown

Stewart & Lowther

` sro.

'1‘he Public Forum

This column is oneu for the discussion by correspondents of questions of interest. 'Ille Charlottetown Guurdlnn does

< rut necessarily endorse the

opinions of correspondents.

'run BALANCE or 'rn.\Dn

Sir,-Mr._¥‘J" is either unable or

unwilling to make a clear distinction between national and international trade. and this fact makes it s little difficult toveonduct with him a clear discussion on the above subject and arrive at satisfactory results.

My friend complains by saying that

I took two attitudes in regard to his question-that first I said it was im- portant and that I did not under- stand it, and lat/er I said ll/was very simple and gave the answer. I plead guilty to this charge.

When my friend propoimded t his

question I thought that if I could get him to answer lt, or try toanswer lt, himself her would see the whole ques- tion in a clearer light than by any answer I could give. I therefore magnlned the importance of the question and the difiiculty of answer- ing it. and asked my friend to try it himself.~ He rose to this ily and gave his answer, which showed the un- souridnesa of his position and the simplicity of his question. My friend also complains that I put his question in my own words, which is true. By pursuing this course I think I made the question clearer, and I am quite sat- isfied that I gave its correct mean- ing. At all events. when Mr. “J” did not object to the formula of words I used, but essayed to answer the question in the way I had put lt, he accepted my formula and could not therefore in logic object. to it later. But after all, these are triflllng incl- dentnls and I would much rather try to get at the real merits of the ques- tion.

Mr. “J” seems to think that the

.cue hundred thousand dollars paid for the first cargo of wheat sent out was all the money there was in Can- ada, and therefore when Mr. “A". the exporter, brought back one hun- dred and fifty thousand dollars worth of .merchandise there was not money enough in the country l/0 Doi' f01' V-he importation. This is certainly a gra- tuitous assumption, but let it go and let us try to understand what we mean by money. Actual money in a. commercial sense is gold and silver coin-s.nd'mcn who think they know. tell us that less than five per cent of international trade is carried on by means of such coin, and a smaller percentage still of national trade is carried on in that way. All tmde in the last analysis is barter, but inas- much cs it would be impossible to carry on s. tenth part of the trade of the world, if wc exchanged goods for goods, the most part of the-human 'race has adopted bits of paper as tokens of value to facilitate the ex- chnngo of goods. and this method has been found Lo work well. These bits of paper consist of Bank” notes, gov- ernment notes, privaic and Company notes, cheques, drafts, bills of ex- change, etc., etc., and when these bits of paper represent real value and are signed by responsible people and 'arc redeemable at stated times and in proper places, they pass from hand to hand and very greatly fac- ilitate the exchange of goods, but are of no value in themselves. All real wealth consists of the products of the sed. the products of the land, such as grains of all kinds. vcgetables of all kinds. fruits of all kinds, minerals of nil kinds, animals and their prod- ucts, implements of production and use, implements of art and retino- ment, such as.muslc, painting, sculp- ture, books, magazines, newspapers. all the productions of the hand and the brain of man, if wholesome and mor- al, are useful and have a value. and the exchange of these things among the pwple is what constitutes trade. and is a very real factor in the pro- gress of the race' and the advance-

ment of civilization. '

Now, when Mr. "A" exported his

cargo of wheat to Great Britain he sold to the British le an article of food that we could oduce cheap- er than they could; the consequence was that the people of t country got cheaper and more read than they could otherwise' cbt ln, and the standard of living and e standard of civilization in Great itsin was / raised to that extent. n Mr. "A" brought back merchandi in ex- change, the fair assump n is that he imported useful srtlcleathat could

be produced in Great Bri‘l§ cheap- er and better than we co produce them: the conse¢l\l°l1°° W that we got more useful articles than ecould otherwise obtain and the s dard of living and the standard Of lviliza- tlon in Canada was raised to t ex- tent, and the great indust-YY ° ans- portatlon was stimulated and. ain- tained and the consuming im pro- ductive capacity of both pe0P ln-

creased.

Again. the useful thin!! in Ca B

that would be exchanged for the _ _

lui thlngsiimporlcd in no way

pended upon the amount of coin the country-whether it was larse

small-and would have no more to dd, with the ability of the P00916 *D P\1l"] ghggg gud pny 101' Whllt i»hBy fequipa

'ea man me letters M.. “.1” me mv-

self are ~wri¢il\l 45° U16 PFW- 'nw real ability of Canadians to purchase me psy for what may require da- pends upon the productivity of t e muntry. the energy. ente\‘Pl'i80 *nd mdustry of the people. and when Mr. "A" sold s. cargo of wheat. 01' UW'

Keep Your Health

T0-NIGHT TRY _

` - A s s llinardsi Lmimont

A (lf tllll LCM llld \|I\l'|¢Gl||||’-

°""%i'1°" U

sy u»a¢Ko1soL£‘Ln nsnrsngsl A . . . 'F'

~<‘t»’»°..' = ' '~

i » 4

i i

5 -Grip

I Checked at

the start

RUB your chest

' with Vicks before

your little cold gets BIG. ,

Vicks acts two ways at once

to check the cold and prevent

complications:

(1) Itisvaporizedbytheheal:

of the body and inhaled for hours direct to the indamed air-

1795598952

(2) It acts through the skin »

like an old-fashioned poultiee, “drawing out” the tightness

A i°°'_‘@3"f'3'-iw was

a»ao§/425/‘?v§¢.n¢@gm

thing else, in Great Britain, or any other country, at a profit and brought back merchandise in exchange, one citizen in Canada became richer by the amount of the profit, and the whole country became richer by the same amount, and the ability ol Can- adians to purchase and pay for what they required was increased by the transaction. notwithstanding that “.The Balance of Trade,” in the pop- ular mind, was against us. ‘lAnd the converse of all this. would be true if the wheat o_r other commodity were sold at a loss. If Mr. “J” cannot see this, I will have to tum him over to another teacher. because there is no one so blind as the man who will not see. _

Mr. "J's" story about the tree that

was worth two dollars in Halifax and was, shipped to Portland, Maine. manufactured into paper worth fifty dollars, which was sent back to Can- ada. means. I suppose, that we are ex- porting too much raw material, and importing too much of the manufac- tured artlcle. The tree story, how- ever. like the report of Artemas Wa.rd's death, ls greatly exaggerated, but that does not mutter. I must however, remind my friend that ev- ery trading country in the world im~ ports and exports large quantities of raw material. Even the United Stat- es of America, which is hlgbll’ DFO- tected and highly commcrciallzed and industrialized, exports large quantiti- es of raw material. Moreover, thisls a fact. Canada is exporttng less and less raw material every year in pro- portion to her total exports, and is exporting more und more manufact- ured and s”e`inl-manufactured goods every year in proportion t`o her total exports. Whether we are making as

much- progress as we could and-

should make in that direction is of course n fair subject for discussion, but that we. are making very com. mcnduble progress cannot be ques- tioned. '

Apparently my friend, Mr. "J" does

not intend to answer my question in regard to the matter of “Labor” in thc production of goods, I will' there- fore endeavor to present my views on that phase of _the subject in my next letter. f

I am. Sir, otc..

STUDENT

i _ SRP. C. A. NOTES

Sir,;I was pleased to read in a

recent issue of the "Guardian" that

P. E. I. has an active society for tho

prevention of cruelty to animals. Now,

1 believe there is very little that can be done to those who ill-treat their horses for they are, as stated, hard to Bet at. There is another form of cru- elty. and you barely touched the fringe of it when you mentioned vis- itlng a slaughter 'house where Digs were killed. What I refer to is the shipping of live hogs from various points in P. E. I. to Montreal and other distant r-ities, under unsuitable conditions. This prolonged agony (lasting for a week or more) is be- yond descrlption. I need not go into details. Any one who has seen a. cal' load of those unfortunate animals at any time during the past years can visualise the torture they are sublect- ed lo. I have spoken to many ianners about this, and with few exceptions they say they do not receive any more for them than if thev were slaughter- ed at home in the old way. All dumb annuals were given to us for our use. not for our abuse and I believe God will hold ug responsible for all un- necessary cruelty. I wish the S. P. C. A. would try to enlist the farmers in a crusade asainst this wav of shill- plng live animals. or provide a. m0l‘6 humane wav or transportation-

The chicken killing is another hor-

ror whinh I will not ao into but that at its worst is of short duration.

` I am, Sir. etc..

K. M. E.

Belfast,

January iith, l9§9.

The Land We Love

lv IIANK YIIGII

»»w»+w

INSURANCE GROWTH V

ofuxé

That Car of Yours BY .WILLIAM ULLMAN llcsrt-to-lieart_ Talks With Automobile Owners and llrlv- eve on How, to Get the Moet Out .of Their _ Cars- at the Least Expense.:

~+»¢4 - T L "1 -4' '

i I ` _ "~- , '

1 ff ' \ ' 'l ' w

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¥OO44§4§&&¢%

, -__

ENGINE HEAT DILUTES OIL

Two of the 'factors of greater oil

dilution in winter, excessive use of the choke 'and slow warming up, are fairly~widely known. A third rea- .son why the oil deterlorates faster at this season is that the operating temperature of the engine ls genea- ally lower. That simply means that raw gasoline is seeping down the Syl. inder walls and entering the crank- case where it dilutes the lubricant.

LIMIT ON LOOSENEBS

A loose valve means more power

than one that is tight, as most mot- orists believe. but after a certain de- gree of freedom in valve action,

losgehess. wo; reduces the power out-

mwms rnountesoma. 'roo

New brake linings usually are the

car owner’s first thought when the de- celeration is not what he thinks it should be. It is well not to forget that brake drums frequently become scored and wom, with the result that the lining does not contact with the drum surface.

WINTERTHVIE OIL CHANGE

Winter requires more frequent oil

changes. The 500-mile interval us- ually ls the standard. Why not make the change each time the speedo- meter registers on the 500 or at most the 1.000-mile mark?

.MAKES METER ACCURATE

Motor meter accuracy is vital in

cold weather. The only way to get the maximum of accuracy out of the

ldevlice is to keep the water level

8 - .

TESTING ANTI-FREEZE

Battery hydrometers frenuentlv are

used to test the anti-freeze solution. Most of the time thev make good. but it is well to know that the lnw read- iflll of 1.075 on the average hvdrome- ter or this tvue mav he too high for some anti-freeze solutions,

HELP THE THERMOSTAT

Thermostats heln a int. lo keen the

motor onemtin¢z"at a nroner temper- ature. Th-v work, though, in con- Juhction with the iirmer part nf the radiator. Once the water nets past the therrnostat. it__r-cols with a re- mH-Y'k”‘bl‘! rHn’d_itv_befnre it trickles to the bottom of the radiaf.-ir. 'Phat means the fresh water entering the cylinder jackets may be far too mol. The remerlv is 1-n rover un the hug- tom of the radiator. The covering and the thermostat make Q most ef- fective combination.

MAKES STARTING EASIER

If the snnrk nina; ar.. du-tv m-

bilrvi-'~rl. the motorist. provoked with the slow starting of his rar ou f-md days has a hnnriv row-rlv in glean- ing or replacing the plugs,

if-2-1?-

' WANT nsavsna 'rn

PROUYDIT (‘,l,l<‘AR,l\1G 'nl'

LIQUOR T0 U. S. PORTS

O'f"T‘°.WA, Jen, i-A preliminary

conference of the Canadian repre- Smtetives who will meet those of the U S. on Januarv to discuss the sumsestlon of tm Americans that Cansda should nrohlhlt the clearing of linuor to United States ports end adflnt other measures of assistance towards enforcing the Volstead Aot was held here todav. Dr. 0. D. Skel- ton. Under-Secretary of State for External Affairs was in the chair. Present were R.. W. Breadner. C. P. Blair, F. W. Cowan. and Cv. W, Tay- lor. representing the Department of National Revenue and W. Stuart Edwards for the Department of Jus- tice. The conference was held in camera. ,

BALIFAX, N. S. Jan._l3.-An

earthquake of considerable intens- ity was recorded on the seismo- grnph st Dalhousie University on Saturday night. The shock begun at 8.15, reached its greatest inten- sity about ten minutes later, and continued for three hours. The eplcentre was thought to be about 2.500 miles distant from Halifax.

Rheumatism Bothered Her for a, Long Time

Nova Scotia Lady Found Relief in Dodd's Kidney Ellis

Mrs. S. Hirtle Also Found Them Good for Nervonsness and

Sleeplessness '

New Germany, N. B., Jan. 14-

(Special>-Just why D0dd's Kidney Pills are so popular in the Province of Nova Scotia, is shown by :the state- ment of Mrs. B. Hlrtle, s. well-known resident of this place. She writesz-

"I have suffered with Rheumatlsm

for a long time and was terribly dis- couraged after trying several kinds of llriiments_ I was advised to try Dodd's Kidney Pills and found them a great remedy. I have also found them good for nervousness and sleep- lessness."

That Mrs. I-Iirtles’ trouble came

fron; her kidneys is evidenced by the

% she got from Dodd’s Kidney

Dodds Kidney Pills are purely and

.simply a kidney remedy. They ect

direotlyou the kidneys. strengthening them and putting them in condition to do their full work of straining the

~ `li!||5lll’lties'out of theblood. `

Dod(‘ns“ll¢idney Pills have restored sound th to thousands of trou- bled man and Mvmsn. Give them s

|`.

trislstonoe; _ _

__ .. 1slssnnususmm_m»sm¢¢. __\ _

Stock Quotations

HALIFAX, Jan. 14.-Quotations, fumished by .Johnston and Ward‘ Members Montreal Stock Exchange.

NEW YORK EXCHANGE

At Top & Santa Fe Ry ...l99 Am Can Co ... ..l15% Am Locomotive Oo ..1l0% -Am Smelt da Re Co 94% Am Bosch Msg Co ... 42% An Cop Mining Oo ... -..` ...l19‘/is NYOen&Hud RVRR ,.190 Con Gas Co (N Y) ...107‘4 Hud Motor Car Co .. 85% Inter Petroleum ... .. .';8%| Standard Oil of N J Wjs, Southern Pacific ....130%` Union Pacific Ry .. ....218 U S In Alcohol Co ... ...~ ...l30 Westinghouse Elec ...M096 United States Steel ..l6’I%

MONTREAL STOCK EXCHANGE

Abltibl . . . . . . .._ ...47 Miss Kan & Texas Ry ...B81 Montreal Power ..l08 National Breweries _.,135

BtcelCoCan Co ...WM Winnipeg Electric .. ....103 Brompton . ... 30 Brazilian 'Fraction . 76% Abltlbl .. . ._.32‘_é‘ shawinigan _ .. 86% Dominion Bridge 96 Building Products 43

Fraser and Co... __

Chas Gurd

Power Corporation . .. 98-”~_;

Inter Utilities-B

Can Pac Ry ..

British America. Oil 53%- Imperial Oil ._ . __ 97%

-hoo ran

5.- ceq

_ Banks ._

Bank Royal _...£396 Bank Montreal .. .__.400

WHEAT

Mar .. . ..120% May . . . _ . . ... .. ...124 | July . _ . ... . . ...l25

CORN

__ ...B536

May... .. . ...98% .lilly __ _ ..100%

OATB

__ . _.sou . _ _ ..oo=/. ._ ._ _ ..4s1o_

°wm.=.a'r I

May . . . ._. .. ..l25% July ..l26% Oct . . . ... ..126%

SCHOOL EXAMINATION

AT NORTH LAKE

The Semi-Annual Examination of

North Lake School was held in the hail at that place on Dec. 21, 1928 A good representation of the rate- payers and c number of visitors from* neighizuring' dtstricts was present.

Mar

.Mar May July

' Y- ` ' Jn-nn~' Fr"-Y' _anne

" Y ~ '- - -_ .___ _l-ZQQ

A Celebration oi-'_

Burns Anniversary l

Under the auspices of Caledonian Club and the distinguished patronage of His " Honour Lieut-Governor Heartz and

His Worship Mayor Yeo and Mrs. `

STRAND THEATRE 'L

Thursday £3 Friday 24-25th

COMi\fli’l"i`Ei<]: - T. F. White, chairman; 1

S. A. i\/[a.cl.eo<l, D. .I. MacDonald. John Anderson, Abou MacLean, J. K. Mac-

Kenzie, J. G. MclF:ldyen, T. M. MacMil-\

1 ,V '

lan, Sec _ _

Q, "“"" "" "" .\.`-...-.¢»~..-m»_n_1....._-_-é...-/,I

:iosr-1-14-io-is v .' " “““"“'~‘“°“'-‘-'

Notwithstanding an epidemic of,___________________ ___ *___ _ ‘i

f-leant _ ,ui,.» ,, _ U Pifs 31 was ‘eggs 812325 le Exercise. Thlee Little Ma1ds,Reia Claus who arrived on time

`ll D08. V6 (%l'l.l' ' . .. _ _ ` ' fn Fglmndangef _PY ° _ “HSN 1.;un-11.. Mcnomud, and Mmgalut Ll. ‘l.;~SUi.cr;d oIn.m;a1¢;su:ln

i ‘~ `

The exercises began at 7-3° Pm-and Re itation, "Santa Claus," James loan'-s Ho nf., .r . ~\. d

for upwards of two hours a. searching ` ` ' __`['_ _ “ "~ 1"`“"’° 9 a

examination was conducted by the M§{I?;;Z1L?é,, Xmas Quiz Rom ml lm`}"y..‘i_clCom,e' _and never appeavefi 4'

teacher, assisted bv Mrs. Stephen Mc- Fm5e',. and i/ic`tm. Mcnonaid 1 1 . _T“`C:_ n,fl.V‘ufj_‘°ge every child' Donald, Mrs. William Fraser and. Dmugue “A sugm M1,ml,c`.. Kath_1f"r‘l.1\r_ :tus .iaducned us he present- __ I M.” -’~ E- D’“F“'e"~ If °“° ’““Y~1een .1arvis,stan1ev Dirfgwéif amen.. il-3--3"ifd]f{§..?f€iidp ifi?§"n some als; "ii Judfze by the prompt and- intelligent'Mabe1 and Gcmmiie M°D°ua'1d` AM? 'G Y A We pa” ‘|| manner displayed by every Sclwlwf Recitation, "Little but Strong" .\.1i\~ T‘:‘-d-

the attention given to thcstudle _Helen McDonald ' ,l _’_.,_,““h;§ Q _ _F I

and the method of instruction hssi Recmmon Daily-S smckin Ma _if'a}_u',.,' __,`_"d`i' c “fm al the pup", been of “_ high o,.de,._ The attend_ » 8. r f ». _» pu, forth on their behalf

Saret. McDonald. since she became their teacher six

u= .o

- rs

ance during the last two months was, Bcngv Xmas’ Happy Day’ School lm0_lL____ am

ut deli noeumi ' " A

conclusion of the examination. Mr.| R it £1 “B ., Stephen McDonald was called to the ec 8 °n' 0 a Man' Dorothy Cam). sn",

chair and the following programme Jageifftatlon ...rho Turkeys Lament.. as 'nm ` W7; ggggegedtze cha ‘Gertrude McDonald. , Automobiles, street carl and other -,} Sgn welgco e S h”m*l“- _ aecltauen. Going for one n°cmr._Y¢hifleS wow* tied un in s trams i i. Reclgthtlon ghhs§ng°'wlBh H Harold McLaren and Margaret Jar- 'Jam M BUSY N@W2‘lSl‘»1°. Ehklllid. re- ‘ ' " `

old Mcbaren' so ' ar' vis. Igcntiyi by n bulking donkey attached _ ’ Dialogue. "When Women Have I 0 8 fl-li l>9ddl8l"S CHL TFIIBHYI. st§§fe"ag°n' “;_l°rS° Tha” M“"'1‘“ge'ITheir Rights," Betty Fraser, Jennie,9m1`5CS IW-G R bllfkot Of Water failed mmyuemsnowvj £he sw G H I Mcnenalu and Mabel Mcnmiaia, ,to m-ave the stubbom beast. event-

9 ' W "’W- 5 ' Romanian "To santa claus," wee- wily a carrot was dangled in front

cn,~ Jennie, and Annie McDonald, Vio- '

let McLaren and Betty Fraser.

,.~ _ally the teacher, iz; :‘;1veli_ who received ‘ '

ley Fraser. ‘of its nose. The donkey followed

,_ ,, Song, Santa Claus is Coming. the Carrot. the cart followed the zlf

R°°mm°”' when Pap” 1’ sick School donkey. and street traffic was once '

Charles McDonald. Arte; the

programme u beautiful more set in motion.

Recltatlon, A Greedy Boy, Thelma Xmas Tree.. was unveiled by "Bama -_-<4-»_-1_

Md-‘“°“~ ' »n....r.|'.. 1.|..|...e..¢ for sen 'rnrna

This ' ii auto snow , ’ more

~,..,, . __`_"_'_'

4- ' _

/‘

r 1

_ MCNUMENTS

M A Rare Opportunity You Cannot Afford to Miss *

Having done away with all Agents in the year 1928 and by giv- ing our customers the 10'* discount we always paid to Agents we have done the largest and most pleasant business since we were established over 30 years ago.

We recently purchased over 4000 dollars worth of Granite from one firm for cash, and for 30 days we are giving from 10 to 20

Decent discount.

We have a large stock of the latest designs, and our workman- _

ship the best.

Our stock includes Scotch a,nd Native Granites, -Vermont A

Marble, and a. full line of Granite and Marble bases.

Last year we saved our customers almost three thousand dol- » lars (Agents commission) and our 1929 prices will be even bet- ~ »

ter.

... Call and inspect our stock.

_ ‘ Raised Letters and‘Carving a Specialty. H `

~ i)es‘igns and quotations mailed to any prospective customer.

-'is ;- .<

CHANDLER fe -B_E1.L ing..

Y`7l<»ll<“ Tllwl. - _ -_ _ 160 KGDISL 3.

" . , I _ _ Charlottetown, P. E. l. . -~ , __ _, ,. _,,` _ , ‘ _ .N

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