MAXIMS

OIL

MERE MAN

Guardian. Ieuudod Ill!

Inning Charlottetown Guardian Two Gents

‘one

>"}V/’

The People's aper

Covers Prince Edward

gland Like the Dew

Will-fill". Read by Everybody

_ CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1935

QUFK

Quake

(A. r. By coir-ain't Special Wire)

EIOAGO, Nov. L-Here is a thumbnail dictionary of earth quake terms:

“Fault"-Dislocstion caused by a slipping of rock masses.

“Epicentrw-That part of the earth's surface directly above an earthquake. ,

“Carbonlfenur BocV-Was formed during a geological period and given that name because the great coal beds were formed in that time.

“Archaean Ruck"—'l‘he oldest known rock system formed during the Archaeozoic ers. a period believed possibly to have been longer than all sub- sequent time.

“The Laurentisn Fauit"- Blamed for the shivers in eastern and rnidwestern states. is "a line o: ‘ xtapositicn oi the carbonlferolu rock, com- posing the Appalachian moun- tain chain, and the Archaean.” a very ancient miaadjustment paralleling the St. Lawrence

Terms

liver.

ANNOUNCEMENTS COMING EVENTS.- MEETINGS. arc

"We are buying live fowl daily, paying highest market prices. 1s- land Cold Storage 00., Ltd. L-l213.

"Buying canning poultry, daily, live or dressed. E, Livingstone Mur- ray River. L-2369-i0-3i-4l.

"Social Service Rummage Sale, Saturday, November 2nd. Holy Name 8B1], I b0 10 P. M. I-v-ZTTG-IO-Iil-lii.

"Reserve November 5th and 0th for Chicken Supper in Rollo Bny Hall. ' L-2247-10-29-31-11-2-4.

"Chicken Supper in New London Hail. Monday, November 11th, 4 to

g 10 P. M. 35 cents. L-2394-l1-2-9-2i.

"Reserve Friday, Nov. B, for a Social Evening in Holy Name Hall. Refreshments Admission Loo. »

L-2422-1l-1-2i

"Buying dressed Fowl and Chick- en every Tucsday at Sea View. (Heads and feet off.) John A. Coulson. L-2375-10-3l-3i.

"Masquerr Dance Lorne Valley Hall. Wednesday. November 8th. Prizes. Webster's music. . 11-2448-11-2-31.

"Handling live fowl daily, also poultry feed at lowest price. P. E. l. (Jo-operative Egg and Poultry As- sociation. L-2l17-10-23-25.

"Southern Queens Shipping Club loading livestock at Melville Station Tuesday afternoon, Nov. ‘l, Please list stock with local secret- ary. Stuart Ross. L-2410-11-1-2i

"Montague Friday night, Now-m- ber 15th. Old time Fiddler's and dancing contest. Square dancing after performance.

L-232l-l0-3l-l1-2.

"Buying Poultry at. Ivan Brown's Clifton, on Tuesday. November 5th till i P. M. Also buying at Kcnsiirg- ton every day. Geo. A. Webster-

11-2450-11-1-21.

"Next Thursday night, Nov, 'l. the Whestiey River players will present the "Prince of L-isrs" in Stanley Bridge Hall. L-2464

"Dance MncMillanb Hotel, Stanhope, Monday, Nov. 4th. Chip- man’: orclarstra. Novelties. Admis- sion 25c. care leave Capitol Theatre 8 o'clock. L-iidl-li-z-Zi

"The Annual ‘ _ of the

ture." the King appealed to ' In civilisation.

porting him when he spoke at the

to the present crisis.

00TH smilcls BEN MIUUR llriis

Women Rally To ‘Call Of Emperor In Aid- ing Defense Of Em- pire.

(By James Aolidiils) _ (Associated Press Foreign Staff) (A.P. By Guardian's Special Wire)

ADDIS ABABA, Nov. l-Ethio- pic's women answered with action today the appeal of Emperor Kalle Selassie that they do their utmost to aid the defending armies of their empire.

Throughout the land, willing hands turned to the task of baking millet bread, or "engers," and spic- ing raw meat for the warriors at the front.

Native housatops over AddLs Aba- ba were plastered with huge discs of the bread, looking for all the world like gigantic pancakes. When the sun has dried them, they are ground into meal which can be pre- served for many months. furnish- ing "iron ration" for the army in compact form.

The government. in a commun- ique today. announcedan Italian warplnne either had crashed or was shot down during an air raid on Tuesday at Bouan, near Bulo,’ in lhc south. The same commlklique sold it was quiet on other fronts.

The government officially denied a report oi’ a sharp clash on the southern front and a‘so of other major engagements.

(An exchange telegraph dispatch, not confirmed from any other source. reported it was announced unofficially in Addie Ababa that the Italian northern armies hsd seized the strategic objective oi Makale at dawn).

A source close to Selassie con- tended m , if he persisted in warfare, would find the whole oi Ethiopia mobilised to meet him; that the Negus‘ army of 1,000,000 fighting men still is intact with only s few hundred casualties; that Italian advances have been in eaey undefended territory.

The worlds most modern mech-

Community Welfare League Ltd., will be held in the Montague School Ttllusday, November 7th at B P. M.

L-MM-II-I-ii.

"The annual sale oi fancy work by the patients of Faiconwood ital will be held at the

0. N. ‘It. Hotel on Tuesday, Nov. 5th. ‘Ibs will also be served. '1‘ick- sis 500. L-2fl0-1i-1-8i

Fll.’."i'..'i'.l“"£.."i'." Ii , ng t e will" toletber with other concert Dmlflli st Millview Monday. Carn- wail Wednesday. QIUWI start at I

were. Admission 30o and 15c. Ia-Mii-il-l-ii.

"Winsice Shipping club will hold s meeting in Winsloe Hall. Monday night, November 4, at 7.30 "c ilation of club will N c in response to hu- mmus requests from farmers in Wlmios and vicinity. Come early ll standing room only will b; svsii- "fle if you tarry. B. W. Olsy will Eva an address on "Rail-Grading, Q10 a tigoflarketilggmniacrusffiell

kl. Infill.

(Continued ' on Page 3)

Vice-Regal Party Arrives In Quebec This Evening

OTTAWA. Nov. 1"’1‘heir program considerably abbreviated because oi delay in the arrival oi tho liner T” ‘ of which is bringing Lord and lAdy ‘Noodl- muir to Canada. Prime Minister Mackenzie King and members oi hh government tonight ' leave tomorrow for Q . Al or- iginally planned. the special train bearing l-lis Excellency the admin- iltrator, Sir Lyman Duff. m. King and numbers oi the cabinet, Judges oi the Supreme Court. and oincisil from Ottawa. would hive early this afternoon. Bad west n- and s delayed diner postponed the de- carton until nine o'clock tomorrow morning

not only cu mac-nu. delay ibsurivsidoemdshaswoover-

llcrctoiore the King's approval of 1| nuoeh Ethiopian venture ha! been tacit through his presence when Mussolini spoke and in acts rup-

Universlty of the City of Rome.

The suggestion tint Italy be liven s mandate over ' Ethiopia was made by the Jesuit publication, Civilta Clttolica, a, p, pogslblg golutlon

‘MUST WAR COME"

The proposal was made in the November issue in an unsigned re- view of the book, "Must War Come?” by John Epatein.

"If the League of Nations judged that a. mandate over Ethiopia was necessary," said the reviewer, "and Ethiopia acccpted- in order to aid in thg effective abolition o! slavery and in civil and administrative re- organisation, would it not conform with justice and wisdom to confer the mandate upon Italy, which hos reason and precedent to expect it. inasmuch ls she ha; not received up to now any mandates while other nations had many of them: so may be avoided not only a Euro- pean conflict but the current‘ coi- onial war."

NO CONNECTION

Catholic pre'atcs at Vatican City said they saw no connection be- tween any views the Pope might have on Ethiopian settlement and the suggestion in the Civilta Cat- tolios that Italy might properly be given a mandate.

Quiet continued on the Eritrean front, an official report said. with more Ethiopians joining thc Ital- lane.

On the economic war front Italy was punishing small profiterrs by having their stores closed for a per- iod oi days. .

British goods were cleared from many shelves for fear of raiding students, who yesterday smashed a few windows and today broke one more in a store displaying such goods.

The Hotel Inlhilterra-l-lotcl England-changed its name over- night to "Albergo dei Anno XIV"- "I-iotel oi the Year 14." because this is the 14th year of Fascism.

Bitterness against Britain's at- titude was exemplified in an in- splred editorial by Virglnlo Gay/do, authoritative writer in the Giornale D'Italia.

He said Britain anticipated the League sanctions by months by "re- fusing credits to Italy. intimidation of the fleet. aggravated by the ar- rest, expulsion and boycotting of Italian citizens living in territories under British control."

ESTATE TO CHARITIES

(C. P. By Guardian's Special Wire)

HOMO, Nov. l-The Even- ing Telegram in a news story to- day said it is rumored an estate oi approximately $2,000,000 has been left by Mrs. Theresa Small. practically all to Roman Catholic charities. Mrs. Smell cited Oct. l4.

to summiquebeewastchsvebeen

nor-General until tomorrow even- ing. but it performed so as to can- cel a state luncheon and dinner arranged for tomorrow. The Do- minion Government had issued in- vitations for the former function, while ‘ Lieutenant-Governor Paton-

hcst st the latter.

Unless further changes were msdc. the program in connection with Their- lalceilencies’ arrivaiJas understood here tonight, called for the swearing-in oi Lord Tweed:- muir at the Parliament Buildings in Quebec tomorrow night between 1:80 and 8:80. Following the in- stailaticu ceremonies. the Domin- ion Government will entertain those

prissntatareeeptionarldsupiaer aisoinhorsriismeutmaidfi

FALLPRGVES FATAL TG WGRKMAN

R o m e o Vizzccarro. Workman On High- way, Succumbs To Injuries — Inquest Unnecessary.

Romeo Vizzecarro, 41-year-old Italian workman died yesterday oi injuries suffered while ticing part in a celebration "party" after the last foot oi Prince Edward Is- land's oi-nlile Borden-Charlotte- town permanent highway was rolled.

He had helped lay the final stretch Thursday night and with co-workers went to the engine house to make .merry. Later, on feaving the shed, eye witnesses said, Vizzecarro tripped and fell over the railway tracks, striking his head against the steel rail. I-Ie got up Ii a dazed condition and stumbled against a barrel filled with concrete.

His friends carried him. uri- conscious, to the nearby homo of Herbert Mouse where he was found to be suffering from concussion oi the brain and other injuries. Viz- zecarro never regained conscious- ness and died shortly after 12-80 noon. An inquest has been ord- cred.

Dr. W. B. I-Iowstt, Coroner was notified and with Constable Lyons of the It. C. M. P. at Summer-side went out to Kensington and held an investigation.

As there was no evidence of foul play the Coroner considered an inquest was unnecessary. The remains were taken to Bowness undertaking rooms and will be sent to Hirifax by this morning's train. The deceased’; brother Philip who was working with him will accompany the remains. The de- ceased leaves a wife and child in Iiialy.-—-S.

$15,000,000 00001000:

Fir-st Major Financial Operation Of King Government To Be Launched On Mon- day- ‘

OITAWA, Nov. 1—A 375000.000 Dominion Government bond issue will be offered to Canadian inves- tors on Monday next. Finance Minister Charles Dunning ‘an- nounced tonight. The money will be used for general purposes and/ the bonds will be in two maturit- ies, four and i9 1-2 year, at two and three per cent respectively.

This will be the first major fin- ancial operation of the new gov- crnment, the only other lcens negotiated since Prime Minister Mackenzie King formed his third administration Oct 28 being some short term treasury notes sold earlier this week. It will be new money and will not be used for refunding.

The four year, two-percent bonds. maturing Nov. 15. 1089, will be offered st 99.43 and accrued iri- terest, to yield 2.15 per cent. The 19 1-2 year three per cant bonds will mature June 1, 1055, and will be sold at 08 3-4, and accrued in- forest, yielding approximately 0.0a per cent. The long term bonds will be callable st 100 and interest on or after June 1, 1950.

Tho Bank of Canada will handle the loans through agencies of all chartered banks and recosnised dealers, and the u-mbution will be by allotment.

Hopeful Of Floating Liner

KINGSIGN, Jamaica, Nov. 1- Hdpe of refioating the Aluminum Line Steamship Sorvagen without serious damage was expressed here tonight when the MOO-ton vessel

was, reported sting lightly on theootaireefsilestruckeariyio- day-

l-Ier eight passengers and the crew. remained on boa-rd and they were said to be in no immediate danger.

The Sorvagen was stranded near Port Mutant. nor far from when the liner Rotterdam struck a few

usmboerd.

Test Shipment Of Po ta toes To h Montreal

(GP. By Guardian's Special Wire) a

MONTREAL, Nov. 1—First ship- mlnli 0! whims to Montreal in 50 pound containers, 25,000 bags of, Prince Edward Island potatoes, were unloaded st the harbor here today.

The shipment, from Pictou Goun- ty, was an experiment in connec- tion with the fruit, vegetable and honey act passed in parliament lull session.

Tile act provides that there be’ only three sizes or bags for pack- ins potatoes. 50, 7c and 10o pounds. Previoudy when odd-sized bags were used by various sections of the country considerable confusion resulted.

Today's shipment was purchased by s co-operative assciation and

experience in handling the

SEASGNG FIRST

00h-

MEETING GF MIJSIG GlllB

His Honor Lieut.-Gov- ernor and Mrs. De- Blois Entertain Club Members At

members of which will report their,

UNIED Frlomzv sficrzfifis UFEEDT -King Emanuel Supports Duce’s A

AfricanVenture

Campaign Essential To. Italy’s Future Asserts Monarch. Italian Mandate Over Ethiopia Sug-

gested In Pu_b_lication.

(By John Evans, Associated Press Foreign Staff)

(A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire) , ROME, Nov. l-King Victor Emmanuel for the first time in public

today backed Premier Mussolini‘: campaign in Africa, Declaring the campaign is for Italy's "life, her security and her fu- ignelu to spread word oi Italy's mission

GANl-GIAN DELEGATE IS SPEAKER

Aloisi And Laval Seek Peaceful Settlement As League Moves to Action. “

l

(By Wade Wemcr, Associated Press Foreign Staff) (Copyright 1985 By The Associated

' Press) (By Guardian's Special Wire) GENEVA, Nov. i-’l'he League of Nations‘ committee of 18 decid- ed today to fix an urly date for member powers to cut off all pur- chases from Italy after Canada's representative had contended that expectations in the application of sanctions would destroy the solid- arity of collective action. eanwhiic Italy's Baron Pompeii Aioid and France's Premier Laval talked long and eamestiy on the possibility oi a peaceful settlement of the Itch-Ethiopian conflict. "Economic sanctions are the key to the whole position," Dr. Walter A. Riddell, Canada's w neut lcpesentative at Geneva, told the sub-committee. He said to make exceptions not only would upset collective action but would prove. prejudicial to other countries ob- serving the sanctions imposed by the League.

Warns Against Delay He warned such pr- edure

would also postpone the effective- ness oi a general embargo snd said

Government House.

Through the kindness and hos- pitality of the Lieutenant Governor and Mrs. DeBlcis, the first fall meeting oi the Women's Music Club took place at Government House last night.

The Vice-President, Mrs. Roper graciously thanked the host and ‘ ‘ and welcomed the new as- sociate members to the Club- She then introduced the guest per- formers, Mr. Frederick Morris. Miss Marian Morris and Mr. Raoul Raymond.

Mr. Reymond opened the pro- gram with a. group of three solos and his magnificent voice was never heard to better advantage. The three songs were strongly con- trasted, the first "La Jolie Fille dc PertW-Bizet, a drinking song.

the second Beethoven's very beautiful "In the Sepulchral Darkness," and the third the

he could not ' to himself with anything that would weaken the sanction boycotting Italian goods. His speech was regarded by members as the turning point in a complicated discussion.

Rumania and other countries had asked for special consider- ation in connection with applica- tion of sanctions. The Romanian delegate said his country‘ had a credit balance of 40,000,000 lei (ap- proximately $400.000) against Italy.

The date for cutting off pur- chases from Italy will be set by the League's "general staff" of 52 nations, which is expected to meet tomorrow. But several delegates proposed Nov. 14 or 15 for the ac- tual start of the boycott. The earlier date was suggested by An- thony Eden, Great Britain's Min- ister for League Affairs.

Seeks Conciliation

brilliant aria from Rossinfs "Bar-

ber of Seville." Mr. Reymond did full justice to all three.

Miss Morris, in her first public appearance before a Charlottetown audience made a very fine im- pression. She has already develop-

(continued on Page 3)

LLGYI] GEGRGE ATTACKS GGVT.

Criticizes Handling Of African Crisis.

(C. P. Cable) (By Guardian's Special Wire)

, Nov. 1. — David Lloyd George. former Prime Minister and once leader of the Liberal Party, took his turn at the microphone to- night in the election campaign and again attacked the government's foreign policies.

Dimming the Itaio-Ethiopian conflict, he said: "Such attenuated sanctions as have been adopted ai- tor ll! weeks oi war are s. mockery to the covenant (of the League of Nations).

"British minis‘ went into the conference with divided purposes and have been outmstohed by reso- lute and astute men. Signor Mues- oiini and M. Laval compiet ‘y fooled them all around."

Lloyd George made public the preliminary results of the question- naire addressed to all candidates by the Council of Action for peace and

on. The little Welshman has been closely associated with this organisation.

(The Council's peace platform was sent in ‘ionriaire form to candidates oi all parties. It urged league action to sever communica- tions between Italy and fist Africa to hsit the campaign in Ethiopia; s five-year aural-neat truce: on in- m ationai conference to settle ter- ritcrisl and economic problems of the poet-war world; reduction oi tariffs snd reconsideration of man- dates; and strict international con-

Nothing definite came immedi- ately from the conversations be- tween M. Laval and Aloisi. But French sources indicated M. Laval still was pursuing his policy of conciliation, with lie hope of at least laying the groundwork for an eventual accord.

Tomorrow the Italian delegate will meet Sir Samuel Hoar-e, the British Foreign Secretary.

Before Aloisi arrived, smiling, to be greeted at the stotion with a Fascist salute from a group of Italians, a spokesman for Italy told the Associated Press: “Italy does not refuse to negotiate peace. But we are not rlmning after peace."

THREE‘ DEAD FROM CAB FUMES

(A. P. By Guardian's Special Wire)

CLEVELAND, Nov. L-Gas from a running automobile engine claim- ed the lives of a family of three‘ persons today in whet Coroner A. J. Pearce said was “double aiurder and suicide."

The dead- wei-e identified as Tre- maine E. Davia, 36, his wife, ~14 and their sou, 13, until recently " of Phoenix, Ariz.

(C. P. Cable by Guardian's Special Wire)

HAMILTON, Bcnnuda, Nov. 1- Tom Sawyer white-washed Aunt Polly's high board fence today and I-Iuckle Finn squirmed in “‘ ’ ,-c othes" the Widow Douglas made him wear, as Ber- muda High School children play- ed soenes from Mark Twain's boy- hood fiotion. This colony's young and old alike were celebrating the 100th anniversary oi the birth of the great author.

Beloved by the generation which welcomed him to the Island and made his acquaintance, and idol- iced by the next, Samuel Clemens was paid tribute today by grateful people still cherishing the memory

troi of the anns u-affic).

ago with 00 cruise passeng-

oi a true Jrienci. The observance was dedicated

Criticism never bears the Gospel; more geuim never hears it: broken- hearteducls always been it.

MAXIMS

OIA

MERE MAN

16 PAGES

Wbrst 9351c In Decade flocks Eastern C

Rural

pers live, Quebec and the United States

was scarcely felt. the earth twisted rails on the

Ont.

near the source. Dcpopulated Section

Damage caused in the northern Quebec district stood as ample proof that had the epicentre been a few hundred miles further south, great damage would have been done to buildings and homes, water and gas mains, in heavily-populat- ed regions.

As it was, therg were only light frame dwellings to be shaken in the trapping country on both sides of the Quebec-Ontario boun- dary. C. N. R. traffic may be dis- rupted on the La “fuque-Cochrane line for as long as eight days where the earth heaved tracks, but there was little other damage

reported.

About 325 miles east of Coch- rane, the fissure, having the ap- pearance of a long hole, showed on the C. N. R. right-of-way where it traversed a built-up dump. The railway rushed repair crews to the spot. While passenger traffic was being transshipped over the break and freight traffic diverted over another route. it was believed a trestle would have to be constructed.

Close to Surface

‘rhe disturbance was close to the surface. Miners working at a depth of 500 feet at Kirkland Lake and Sudbury came to the surface yes- terday morning without knowing that s great part of Eastern Can- ada and United States had been alarmed during the night.

The earth shivered, the shiver starting in the north country and rippling down in an ever-widening course to be felt as far west as Fort William, at the head of Lake