nounoed here yesterday.

, ,. 4; MAXIM5' ' v i ' 1 OF A W” MAN MERE MAN run areas. in to best val .- P. . v . . -- ----I -- ' '” . e. . Read by Everybo to .-l'..::: - . cnvenn Prince Edwina Island Like the new . ' no o--M mo mu CHARWITETOWN. CANADA. FRIDAY. JULY 23, 1950 14 PAGES ...,, ,,.,,....,., . .. . .,,. i

ippblnied To College Board of Govemors

1 Chief Justice Campbell

HALIFAX. July 2'i-(OP)-Ap- pointment-of John MacNeil, Sydney barrister, to the Board of Govern- ors of Dalhousie University was an-

Th Hlast Cape Bretoner to serve on board was the late H. P. Duchemid.-long-time publisher of the lydncy Post-Record.

Mr. Me.cNeill is solicitor for Dom- inion steel and Coal Corporation sidliwasvnaduated from Dslhousle luv ill. -

other board appointments were: Judge 0. G. KIVAIIOII.-N001-0'lIh row. N. 5.: Mr. Justice John Doull. rlallfax: Hon. Charles Burchell. 1-! fax; Brigadier H. V. D: Laing, He ex: and Hon. Thane Campbell. sumnieralde. P. E. I.

no... Soviet- Wprsllips Cruising

STOCKROLM. Sweden. July 17 (AP)-Swedish authorities report- ed today that four Russian war- ships are cruising six miles of! the Swedish coast in the Gulf of Both- nil.

Coming Events

"scan your Fikns to Garnhum Photo Studio. Charlottetown.

"Dance. New Perth Hall. Fri- day, July 3. cm: Lilly's orchestra.

"Abegweit R.B.P. Kingston. July 28th. Degrees.

"Dance New Iona mast school Friday. July Nth.

.”St.vgohn'a Church Picnic. Cra- paud, ednesdsy. August 9th.

"Deuce. orell East School. i-orldaywluly pitsfreslnnents.

"Hampshire Garage will be cloa- sd salurany. July zoul.

"Reserve. August 9th7for chick: en Supper at Kinkora.

"Lawn party. bingo. dance and other games. Kelly's Cross parish grounds, Monday. July 31. -

eeshow lanwbmlvr plus 001-Jute! and Hard " short at Hunter's River tonl t It 0.30.

" ldr Dance. East Royalty llink all, rriday. Bus leaving Bus Terminal 0.40. y

.''''We will be buying live fowl T000401. 0 gill l0. 1-lllhest mllitct llslese. 3.1.. Dickfeaon. Nannies-r

3-nnmlmn I-fall. Nd-y. July

in. hot don nn-I ance. M emu Orchestra. wo- gade xoeltate.

' A 51-". on all. "”'”.. "an... 33 ""”r'.i-ea-y'. and hi ay Nah”- 'QlldIt0h0l end I0"

31 "A neat. '. I A loyal five piece or-

' I

Russian Boycott Of - United Nations Ended y

LAKE SUCCESS. July 1'7-(AP)

iy ended the Soviet boycott of the United Nations today and in- formed the U. N. he would take over the presidency of the Secur- ity Councll'Aug. 1. He also called Lmpeting of the Council for that to

The decision of the soviet dep- uty Foreign Minister was trans- mitted to Secretary-General Try- gve Lie as the U. N. received as- surances of almost a division of combat troops to help the United States, fight against Communist North Korea's invasion of the U. N.-sponsored Republic of Korea.

There was no hint from Malik whether the Soviet Union would return to the 29 other U.N. or- ganizations the Russians are boy- cotting over the issue of National- ist Chinese representation. But some U. N. observers speculated that Ma1lk's return might-mean a decisive development in the Kor- ean war. They recalled that Malik and US. delegates started con-

- versations here which ended the

Berlin blockade.

The Council already was sched- uled to meet tomorrow to discuss the report on the Korean war effort from the unified command. That' meeting still is scheduled. but the word that the Russians

'” ins

Ire coming back Aug. I. obviously will overshadow any deliberations of the Council tomorrow.

Malikis return makes it certain that future decisions on,tho Kor- ean war will face either long de- bate or a Russian veto. But Coun- cll delegates have insisted that the Russians cannot veto d l ' already taken.

Council delegates also,were dis- cussing a possible sudden break in the impasse over Chinese rep- resentation in the U. N. They sug- gested that Maiik as chairman might make a ruling that the Na- tionalist Chinese delegatc, T. F. Tslang. was not a member of the Council. Tsiang might challenge this ruling, and lvfallk would put the challenge to a vote. With the

- lineup in the Coun'cll.aimoat even-

ly divided on the China question. it appeared likely that Tsiang would not get the necessary ma- jority of seven" votes needed to overturn the ruling. '

To investigate . Subnlarilg liepori

SAINT JOHN. N. 3.. July 27- .(CP)-Three vessels of the Royal Canadian Navy hurriedly left Saint John tonight to investigate a report of an unidentified subma- rine at the mouth of the Bay of Fundy.

The action came after a report to Halifax naval headquarters that a submarine had followed the navy oiier Dundalk to the mouth of the bay. The vessels were im- mediately ordered out on patrol.

The” frigate: Swansea and La- hulloiae and minesweoper New Liskeard arrived here early this afternoon. Later the Dundallc reached port. The vessels. on a three-week training cruise. had been scheduled to remain at Saint John until Monday mornina.

The crews were hurriedly slim- rnoned from various points in the city and adjoining areas.

This development followed re- cent reports of one or more sub- marines, presumably Russian. 00- eratlna off the southern coast of New Brunswick.

U. Troops

. GOIMIIYV 5'1 2'1 - (AP) - The United states army is tacking six months 01190 the terms of all officers and other ranks. on d.u.tr.1n the EWW" win" after that cm are ceneutee. About 110.000 ma mike up the command.

-m command

anorl. bead:uai-tars announced the saying the orders

03.00 com?! 9

rrnta.r'll;h and Austria would be en-

pums to counter the that

oz. a around thrust.

fronrimi-curtain territory.

OI...” lIi0- 4' r '.

' v'- or .0 I0 "" """" hliev:e.”ft?.3! rim downrto our

Iurope on hand."

i

--Russia's Jakob A. Malik sudden-. '

Air Forc;P-lans To Increase lis Air Ggps .

WAD!-IINGTON. July 07 -(OP) - President Truman today ruled out use of the atomic bomb in the Korean war. He said such a move is not now under consideration.

Meanwhile the air force an- nounced lt plans to increase its strength from on air groups to 58 within the next year and by Janu- ary. 1963. plane to have a air groups ready for action. The U. B. A. F. also hopes to add 136,000 men.

The defence department today issued a call for 100,000 draftscs for the army during September and October - an increase of 30.- 000 mors than the previous call for 20,000 men in September and an additional 00.000 in October.

Truman late today signed an executive order extending for 12 months all enlistments in the arm- ed services. The President acted immediately after signing legisla- tion recently approved by Con- gress authorizing him to extend enlistments.

The air force increase was dis- closed by chairman Oar! Vinson (Dem.. Ga.) of the House of Rep! resentatlves armed services com- mittee.

He said that on June 30 the air force had around 400.000 men. It plans to increase this figure to 508.311.

On the home front the House banking committee voted 20 to 1 to give President Truman limited economic control powers to organ- ize. against Communist aggression.

The bill contains most: of the powers asked by Truman in his message to Congress July 19. These include authority to allocate scarce materials and facilities to mill- tnry and essential civilian uses: to" force use ofliplanlls for: defence production: along with curbs an installment buying and real es- tate credit. ,

Also on the home front. Truman said moves are under way to deal with traitors and sabotcurs in the war emergency.

A bill passed by the House to

safeguard against bomircarrying ships entering American waters under the guise of peaceful mer- chantmen needs only Senate action on minor changes before it goes to the President for signature. . The bill authorizes the Coast Guard or customs service to con- duct the search of foreign flea ghips upon order of the President in a national emergency.

Protective steps in this direc- tion have already been taken.

Will Consider Populaiion Problem

WASHINGTON. July 2'l-(AP)-- The Big Three western foreign ministers will consider at their next meeting--expected in Sep- tember-whnt steps should be taken to relieve the overpopula- tion problem ln Europe. Canada was described as among the coun- tries in a position to receive Eur- opean immigrants.

Press officer Michael J. Mc- Dcrmolt of the State DePlI'ivm9M said the Foreign Ministers would take up a report on overpopula- tion which is now being Prepared by British. American and French experts meeting in Paris.

Countries in a P081110", 10 '9' cclvs European immigrants also will be consulted. Mcbermott iden- tified these as Canada, Argentina. Australia. Brazil. Chile. Colombia- New zealond. -South Africa and

Venezuela.

Cancel. Home Leaves For In Europe

Protection of West Germany. which has no army of its own. is one of the tasks of the occupa- tion forces.

A U. 8.. Site Department moles- man. Michael J. McDsrmott,'sa)d in a Washington press conference today: i p

"They (the West Germans) have few illusions of the Insist utopia in which their lea fortunate bro- there live and they should have no doubts of our repeatedly expressed and continuing determination to defend Hie enrol the federal re-

ublic Illinst a possible attack from I east."

doeisnoot tale in th0'

. -(CP)-Howard Eiaan. 12. drown-'

. when he paddled too far for his it! depth and

8YDNl.'Y.. Australia. July 27 - (A.P)- Australia's contribution to United Nations ground forces in Korea. probably will total a div- ision. Josiah Francis. army and navy minister. said today. '

That might mean 10.000 or more men-more than have been pledged by any other country to line up with United states troops.

Recruiting began with a rush By this morning, 100 men had applied in Sydney alone.

Second World War veterans. plus some soldiers in the regular army. will make up the bulk of the force. The idea is to use trained men so the unit can be moved to the fighting front without dclav.

A dispatchfrom New Zealsnd to- day said that country's con- tribution to the Korean campaign is. understood to be one field artil- lery regiment and a supporting signal detachment. with o provis- ional total of 1,200 men. However, more than 1.050 volunteered on the first day and the force may he in- creased. '

Francis said bhe final decision on the size of the force will de- pend on information from Prime Minister Robert Menzies, who is to see President Truman in Washing- ton this week.

Arthur W. Fadden. the acting prime minister. iounced the Australian destroyer Warromunga will be sent to Korean waters soon to join the destroyer Bataan and the frigate Shoaihaven. Australian planes have been in the fight from the first.

"Australia is determined to ac- cept its responsibilities until the aggression 'in Korea has been crushed." Padden said.

Britain. Turkey. Thailand. tubs-. Bolivia and New zealand are other countries which have offered ground troops in appeal rnf---U..- Trygve Lie.

U. Will Not: Use Atomic Bomb In Korean War Australia May Send A . One Division To Korea

WAINID ON GREECE

VIA

I8!!! .0016.

gin.

.a'

3 GREECE

A Balkan commission report that Bulgaria and Albania may be pre- paring to attack Greece is being

response to tho. taryl-Generalo

givicn grave consideration by the United Nations at Lake Success. New York. U-pon receiving the warning from observers. Secretary General Trygve Lie notided the 59 U. N. memlbers.

No. Escort For Non-Strikers

REGINA. July 27 -(CF) -Amlri first reports of violence ir. the Regina Power strike, Mayor Garnet Menzies today ordered and end to use of police cars to escort non-

ldrllto; U I -the .. struclroillpiqey 1- I

'4-.

i:ia'rit'.i

LONDON. July 27-(AP)-Wlm aton Churchill told the House of Commons today the West has no lpresent means to halt a Russian sweep through Europe if a new world war breaks out.

Defence Minister Emanuel Shin- well conceded that Britain's de- fence forces fall ”far short of our requirements."

If the international crisis wors- ens. Shinwell said. Britain may have to call up its regular army reserves. The navy already has put its regular reserves on the al- ert for duty as needed.

Meanwhile, the Royal Navy dis- closed it. is taking the 13,500-ton aircraft carrier-Warrior out of the mothballs at the Porismouthnavy yard to carry reinforcements for sea units now operating of! Korea. The 13.190-ton aircraft carrier Ocean also will be put into the same SETVICE.

Churchill and Shinwell spoke in the closing stages of a two-day House of Commons debate on de- fence.

As the Conservative Opposition leader. Churchill first tried to force a secret session.

This was opposed by Labor Gov- ernment forces. who won lby a vote of 296 to 295.

Churchill then threw away the speech he had prepared in case of a secret session andglsaued Iomo warnings.

He said best estimates glve Rus- sia 40.000 tanks and that the West- ern Alllas have no force which could cope with such an "array of armored avalanches." .

The Conservative leader said it is true that the U. S. plane-0 HOW based in Britain could hit. "Rus- -sian cities and key POW" "mi atom bombs in case of war.

But the Russians. he declared. would seize airports on the French channel and "bring us under air bombardment. IP39 370'" 9" "7 ornic bomb. far worse than we have ever endured." .

But he sold the U. S. A-bomb stock is an "effective and. even. perhaps. decisive deterrent to an outbreak of soviet mmslon in this part of the world.

j

Boy Drowns Near lionle

cum Hanson." N. s.. July tr

ed near his home here today

Churchill Says West Unable To Stop Russian Sweep Through Europe

Brilish Sub Was in CanadiaLWaiers

OTTAWA, July 27-(CF)-The British Admiralty has informed the Canadian Navy that one of several submarines reported sight- ed in Canada's eastern waters within the last few weeks was the British submarine Astute.

A naval headquarters spokesman said today the navy had requested the Admiralty to check the possi- bility that the Astute may have been the sub observed by the cap- tain of a Spanish trawler off New- fcundland's Grand Banks July 10.

The reply was to the effect that it was the Astute. travelling from Halifax to Plymouth after train- lng with Canadian naval units.

But the report of the, Admiralty threw no light on eight other re- ports of submarines lurking of! th east coast of Canada. '

Yesterday. pfter a partial inves- tigation of the sightings, the navy indicated that at least one of the

sank. His body' was

found In the surf. '

submarines eionged to Russia and that it ad slipped into Can- adian waters illegally.

This one had possibly been op- erating inside the three-mile limit in the Bay of Fundy and it ap- peared possible that it still was in that general area.

Naval vessels continu on the prowl of eastern waters. trying to track down various other reports of sub sightings in the Bay of Fundy and of the sighting of a sub in the St. Lawrence River. of! Cape Breton Island. .

Wreckage of Plano With 26 Aboard

TOKYO. July 20-(l'riday)- (AP)-Japanese fishermen today found the wreckage of a transport plane that plunged into the sea so miles south of Tokyo yesterday with 3 persons aboard.

One "survivor was located by rescue planes and a helicopter was being sent out. Search for the other 00-the passenger list was believed to include tour we: cor- respondents-waa being pressed. - The '. four war correspondents were en route to the Korean war front. Two was American. one

.mennclng columns of

Smasli lhio Tanll-led , lied Push

TOKYO. July 10 -(Friday)- United states troops today lmmoh. 9'1 their blunt ooonterattack of the war. nnnshing heed-on into n. tank-led Communist push in nu. vital Yongdong sector. ' ' J Press w. - Don Whiteheod in the field said the U. 8. lat Cavalry Division struck this morning at llwnnggan, eight miles northeast of Yongrlong.

The Communists had kicked off at dawn with on ottack of their oim. led by tanks.

Maj.-Gen. Hobart Gay, com. mander of the lat Cavalrv. im- mediately ordered a counterattack. it was made in regimental strength. The American foot aoldiem drove forward without air support in the drizzle and mist that shrouded the battlefield.

Whitehead said the outcome of the fighting still had not been de- termined.

The Red attack was part of a series of thrusts along the curving 20o-mlle Korean front. It appeared to be the prelude to possibly the blggest battle of the war.

Associated Press correspondent Tom Lambert in a separate dis- Dltch said the Reds at Hwanggan attacked with 400 men and were thrown back by artillery iind small arms fire.

Lambert said that an estimated 5.000 Communist troops were con- centrating about two miles from I-lwanggan near the highway lead- ing southeastwnrd to Pusan.

The northemers also were pounding steadily at the U. 5. root: Division. which is holding the line north of Yongdong.

The U. S. navy announced that an American cruiser blasted the Yorrgdok area on the east Korean coast with eight-inch guns for the first time yesterday.

Yongdok is 95 miles northwest of

the main U.. 5. supply port of Pusan. The northern figllting. which

,a2y4.-l;e..oitl'ler H div,erslonary orpa for break-through attempt. was reported in field dispatches -tele- phoned after some delay to Tokyo. At that time no major infantry contact had been reported on the lat Cavalry front but. U. S. arid!- lery and supporting planes ke t a harassing fire on Red posl ions astride the main communications line to the southeast, - The North Koreans aimed three tanks and manpower from at least two crack

”7.Continucd on Page 5 Col. 2)

Says Planes leave Flliollyo

VANCOUVER. July 2'1-(OP)-The News-Herald says tonight six R. C. A. F. planes have taken off from Mcchord Field. near Tacoma. Wssh., for Tokyo.

The newspaper says in a front- page story the planes were airborne at '1 p. m. PDT (lo p. m. EDT) and en route to Japan via the Aleutian: to join the Korean airlift under Uni- ted Nstions direction. Mcohord Field is the North American hob of the lift.

(Col. T. Alan Bennett. C mand- ant at Mcchord. said only that the planes--North Star Transports of 420 transport squadron-were to leave "within 12 hours.'')

Brilish Industry" Well Geared

LONDON. July 27-(Reuters) - Brltish industry is better organ- ized than aver before to switch to war production Lord Addison told the House of Lords today.

Factory capacity had never been so great and war plants could swina into immediate production

U. S. TROOPS LAUNCH LARGE-SCALE COUNTERATTACK

UITAWA. July fl-(C!)-Wll. liam Lyon Mackenzie King was buried beside his mother and his father today. under the shade of a maple tree. .

It was exactly where he would have wanted to be.

A tr -' tribute by two of the nation's larger cities bore him to the quiet family plot in Toron- to's Mount Pleasant Cemetery.

In Ottawa for two days and in T0X'0m0 1008.? tens of thousands of persons came into the streets to say farewell in silence. some in tears. to the former Prime Minia- ter. In all, there were hundreds of thousands.

Line Streets

They lined the streets of Toron- to today for blocks, for many blocks. In front of Union Station. they were massed five. six and m0l'e dfieli. all in a 'great silence. when eight Mounties emerged with the brown mahogany casket that had come from Ottawa aboard a special overnight train.

Eight kilted pipers played their sad, Scottish laments. Two files of servicemen stood between the people and the dignitaries who followed the coffin. Behind the Mounties came the cabinet minis- ters, headed by Prime Minister St. Laurent, relatives. representativel of the Province. the city, the Fed- eral Government. members of Par- liament and of the Senate. envoys of forelln lands.

They got into a procession of

(Continued on Page 5 Col. 3)

Russians Trylllg FoLlllformailon

OTTAWA. July 2'1-(CF)-Db fence officials today brushed off what they termed a new Ruulan way to extract secret information out of Canadians-through biol- ogy. They labelled as "kite-flying? a Moscow dispatch in which a group of Russian scientists asked United States biologists permit their work to become I "weapon in the hands of the war- mongers."

In the dispatch the scientists quoted Dr. 0. M. Solasldt. chair- man of Canada's Defence Research Board. as saying that work on bacteriological weapons is going on in seven Canadian laboratories. Dr. Solandt was absent from the city but a defence official explain- ed that the use of the figure "seven" had a purpose.