Maxims of a

More Man

Be what youwould seem to

See Malenkov ln

Serious T

By TOM WHITNEY M-jVl' YORK (AP)-Former sov- ,. premier Georgi Malenkov terms in be in serious danger. The outward signs suggest that be case against him is building H, him great rapidity and that it . possible he may be charged with serious ideological heresy. Malenkov now has been assailed iv dirt-rt implication. though not F9. hr name. in the most Import- mi Russian newspaper-Pravda. as was condemned there by clear nit-rence Saturday for expressing . view which Pravda said was 'Ilsf'llll only to imperialist war- nonizm s " Nilli uu-iits about the possibility ll "ii:--ii-iu-tioii of world civiliza- mn” in case the imperialists un- ..a.h a third world war are .hi-oi:-iu-ally wrong and politically iaruiliil." Pravda declared in 8 ;wo-pace article noting the second uiimi-isary of the death of Moi- .,,l.oiis predecessor. Joseph Sta- in '

Kl IN CIVILIZATION

Not quite a year ago-March 12. I954 - Malenkov declared in an ilci-lion address that if a new A'0flfl war breaks out "with mod- prn wcapons it means the ruin of. world civilization."

Malenko is the only ranking loi-ii-t statesman ever to have ex- pressed this view, although it has oerume rather a commonplace in me its-sl Others. including Soviet Ffll'f'ilZl1 Minister V. M. Molotov. ilirays claimed a new -world war would only lead to the destruction if "imperialism" -- meaning the Wehl Molotov reiterated this state- mcnt Feb. 8. immediately after llIaIonkni"s resignation as pre-

KILLED BY TRACTOR

so MILLE. iv.a'. (cpl -Mel-

llllP -l Eslnbrooka. 47. of Mldglc. was l(illN”l Saturday when a trac- tor he was operating in nearby WDsllll(ll'llll”ll'h county ovcrturnedl and crushed him.

l

Priivda's attack on the Malen-

rouble.

In I'

kov view of H-bomb and A.1-mmb warfare was signed by F. F. Kon-

ax--u

atantinov. a writer on and party matters closely asso- ciated with the gentral commit- tae's propaganda and agitation ad- ministration.

PASSED BY CENSOR

Commentingion the article. As- sociated Press correspondent Rich- ard Kasischke. in a cable passed by the Moscow censor. wrote:

"This. . .raised a question of whether M ale n k n v eventually could be charged with aiding and abetting the cause of imperialist atomic warmongers with his state- ment that world civilization could be ruined by another war,"

The fact lhat'the Soviet censor- ship permitted this suggestion of a possible Malenkov treason trial seemed to be significant. boding little good for Malenkov'a future. in the past. Moscow censors dil- igently barred any speculation by Western wuespondents a b o u t members of the government. and Malenkov is a minister and a deputy premier.

Dulles Back From For East

WASHINGTON (AP)-State Sec- retary Dulles flew back from a series of conferences in the Far East Sunday with a renewed pledge that American power and will-to-fight will keep Asia free.

"I found courage and love of liberty and hope." he said.

And that hope. he added. "stems largely from the power the United States and our dedication to the cause of freedom."

The secretary will report today to President Eisenhower who. like Prime Minister Churchill. empha- sized last week what there is in American power that acts as a deterrent to war.

With Tax Cu

ni"i-ivlA. iCPl- Finance Min-

ister ilniris is .the busiest g and most sought-after member of the caliuici in (lilziwa these days.

He is I-cm: deluged with appeals for tax icllef. They come from lll1'nlllPl's of Parliament. in- rluzlini; l.llieriils. and from individ- ualx llIl(IllP.SS(.'S and public and priiaic organizations.

Tlir ta.x-rcllef suggestions are in.-uio ill the hope they may be lll('lll(li'fl in Mr. HsrrIs' I955-56 liudcrl cxpccted to be presented in the (onimons early in April. Tlw" '5 speculation that budget nlclii will be April ll. but Mr. Hziriis said late lllf week no date has brcn set. .

Ill ST HAN

9'l"liIni: the proposals is extra l”'"k W Mr. Harris at a time wlicii li(- must devote eonsiderab llloiiclil ltrwhut he intends to I - ('l--vu- m lllh budget. He also must ""' lilo ilrliartmcnt and carry on f"” ""F"lW duly. government r-rm-r ill the Commons.

1 hull. of the appeals asked for :"'f' llcisrmal income taxes to K"? vnn-umcrs more purchasing l”'"”l' Tllrtv also proposed a re- 1l:ll'Prl i.n rate for business to en- :"rw u to cut costs and be more

Vxllllrlillve in world markets. '

d nuiiilicr of businesses have In-

"””"l "I"-V W3 Preparedto pass

"" ""' '-""4 "vile! granted to con-

W"I-W Flu:-f among them are

lllllirlffllnnmlv 3"" Vlsarot manufac- N

sciluihml Starr. Pro oulve Con- ") -7,"? member r Ontario. M ll" Commons recently the 15-

!; lirni sales tax on cars should c nlmlixliod. He said that if this

Clvlgllirxltlfl is made the industry nmm;nI:i ”lrllt;mil.fltC:x0f.bC:I:I by the ME. mm . I t 8200 on mIll(.' I-T-Wll"9l manufacturers ask- li,.. " i"l"Fnment to cut taxes to in W, ."'"'" l” 50" I Package of will illmg for N cunt c0mPu'cd In n N" llrcsent price of as cents , l"-ll -"988 of Canada. They. rm-Mllaijr indicated that any tax would be reflected in the

Coming Events

n.Jl";lmhoyaIo Card rum to-

..;”i:u:L:.::i .:.-...."'- it "'-

vs

D'"""0MIder at North River '-- - - vs. River ms. sliste after if lee fit. "Cr bckeyfnglvnltlkd sharp;

Harris Being Deluged

I Appeals

price consumers pay.

OTHER REQUESTS

The Canadian" Construction As- sociation asked reduccd taxes on building materials as one method to step up home construction. Pro- ducers oi tires and tubes urged that the in-per-ccnt excise tax on these products be abolished. The labor congresses want wnrkcrs' tools exempted from tax.

These are only a few of the tax-relief suggestions received by Mr. Harris. Any action he plans will remain secret until he makes his budget speech in the Com- mons chamber.

U.N. ISRAELI-EGYPTIAN. MIXED ARMISTICE COMMISSION BLAMES ISRAEL FOR FIGHT

(AP)-The United Nations Israeli-

By SEAGI-IAN MAYNES

WASHINGTON (Reuters) President Eisenhower's low-tariff trade bill which scraped through the House of Representatives without change last month is run- ning into hot opposition in the Senate.

The strength of protectionist sentiment in the House. a shock to the Eisenhower administration has caused new concern about the bill's prospects in the up- per chamber.

Under its provisions the tariff- reducing Reciprocal Trade Act would he continued another three years with authority for additional selective tariff cuts of 15 per cent on imports.

It is evident from the critical attitude of ii num” of senators that the President will have dit- ficulty getting it through the Senate without revision.

The chief threat. gathering im- pressive force. is a protection-

l:isenhower Low-Tariff Trade Bill Running info Hot Opposiii

on In Senate

ist move to strip Eisenhower of his present veto power over tariff commission recommenda- tions for higher duties to protect complaining home industries.

Because the White House has turned down 10 of the last 15 commission recommendations for higher tariffs or quotas. the pro- tectionists now want to make the

' X 's decisions final and conclusive.

This would give industries fear- ful of foreign competition great- er opportunities to get tariffs boosted and thus nullify many of the concessions to foreign trad- ers which could be made under the bill. .

0n the basis of past experience the President will have to depend on Democrat votes to save his program because a majority of

ly to bolt his leadership and fol- low the protectionist line. But the current anxiety over its (Continued on Page 2 col. 3)

H-Bomb

WASHINGTON. (AP)-The fed- eration of American Scientists pleaded ”with some desperation" Sunday for a United Nations study to find out how many hydro- gen and atomic bomb tests the human race can stand without grave danger.

It is suggested that, if the study viarrauted. the UN might place a limit on the number of uclear lest blasts that could be set off in any one year throughout the world. .

The aim of this curb would be to limit the amount of radiation resulting from atomic experi- ments, to safeguard present and future generations. Some scien- tists have warned that this radia- lion. by changing the genes de- termining human heredity. could wrcak grave damage to gener- aiions yet unborn.

N0 THREAT YET

The atomic energy commission. however. has expressed the view

that the amount of radioactivity

each? i

mghoals Death in Arctic safety at the HCB post at lnglostonBa1flnIalandfoi'4 days. (WPhotn).'

so for released has posed no sig-

- .. V--

w

Dorset. N.W.'I'., am hi-

Plead Study Of

Effects

nificant threat. The federation is a national or- ganization ot some 2,000 scien-

tists and engineers interested-in "the interactions of science and public affairs."

It urged the United States to take the that the UN set up a commission to study the .”potential dangers" from radioactivity.

It said it is aware of the ob- stacles to thorough-going . world control of atomic weapons. but -(cannot believe 'tfthat"n1ank1nd cannot achieve limited co-oper- ation in the face of a common danger."

Dr. MocKinnoit Launches N B. Education Week

SAINT JOHN. N. B. (CF)-Dr. Frank MBCKIHIIOI1. principal of Prince of Wales College of Char- lottetown. kicked off Education. Week here Saturday nlizhl with common - s on se criticism of "strait-jacketed education."

He endorsed the theme of Education Week 7- ''Education is everybody's business' - in a speech to a New Brunswick Teach- er's Association dinner."

He said parents were the first teachers; school was only a minor educating machine C0mD8Ic.('i with the home. Parent's should remem- ber a child's character is formed by what he has learned by the time he starts school.

Dr. MacKInnon said a good sum- mer job was as good for a child as two years of school. it de- veloped resburcefulness and W0" vided experience and discipline. TOO MUCH EMPHASIS

He said too much emphasis was being placed on the selection of curriculums and text-books. which tend to b e c o m e uedllcllflollll strait-jackets."

Everything cannot be learned through courses. he warned. ' Modern education must train minds to initiate ideas as well as receive them. Dr. MlcKlnnon said. Young people today need to be able to discriminate between truth and propaganda. and to appreciate the views of others. I

He said the four things vital to a good education were "lhnllqhl. work. experience and humility.'

LAST ATTEMPT

PARIS (Reuters) -All animal- drawn vehicles. hand carts and heavy trucks .are to be barred from the centre of Paris during the d . police announced Satur- day. measure. which comes iato force today. is a "last at- tunpt” to nlieve chronic traffic ougaatlon in the heart of the French capital. police said.

is soil assorsu PAIIOA. Hawaii (AP)-A new volcanic miles from aboa Sun sow

relief work on the scared and

the new outbreak if

donald

posaiblltbofalnaprarupttsa Ia "on-uauianmodiu

WN, CANADA,

his own Republican party is likc- M

"Useless" Dog Saves Small Boy

HAMILTON. (CF)-A "small useless" dog. under sentence of death, saved a five-year-old boy from drowning. Friday in Hamilton bay.

Skippy, owned by Mr. and Mrs. George Allzin. ale and barked too much. so Mr. Al- lan decided they Illl r. of tlic ring-but that was be- fore Friday.

The ”uselcss" Skippy swam 30 feet out from shore to pull the Allan's son, Ricky. to land after the boy slipped fro some rocks and ii." - deep water. 'l'hc dog stays.

Los Alamo: Weapons Centre is Lonely Spot

By RELMAN MORIN LOS ALAMOS, N. M. (AP) - From the air, it looks so peace-

Tlie white bungalows and build-: ings cluster among brigades oil nodding pine on a high plateau; between two steep-sided canyons. Across the valley, tinted moun- tains shoulder the bright western

y.

The town lives alone. remote from any neighbors. No rail. road ties it to the outside world. The highway. for miles. is empty. Nothing seems to be stirring any- where.

This is Los Alainos. birthplace of the most hideous weapons in human history.

From here. in a single anxious decade came the first atomic bomb, and all the American ther- monuclear weapons that follow-

iriitiativa in proposing ed

Here the powers of destruction were multiplied thousands of times. and then re-multiplied.

(Continued on Page 2 col. 5)

Killed isyii-in Arid Run Driver

HALIFAX (CP)-A 12-year-old Halifax county youth. Bernard Bishop was killed and his sister, Carol, 15. was injured Saturday when struck by a hit-and run driver at Timberley. 10 miles from here.

RCMP located the car several miles from the accident and Sun- day night said that charge of man- slaughter would likely be made against a Dartmouth, N. I. man today.

The pair were walking along the highway near their home when struck by the car that failed to

stop.

Borii.'ird died on the way to hos- ',)it."l. (fzirol suffered multiple head and chest lnjurlc.-2 but her condi- tion was reported as ”good" by

MONDAY. MARCH 7, 1005

.-bor. party. wide open on H-bomb

O

Bevan Faces Crucial Test At Meeting This Week

By FRASER WIGHTON

LONDON (Reuters) A Aneurin Bevan Sunday was rebuffed by one

of his chief lieutenants, Richard

Crossman. The setback for the fiery left- wing Labor party "rebel" chief

came only three days! before a crit- ical Labor party meeting here which might forever sink Bevan's chances of becoming prime minis- ter.

Ciossiiian. ivho previuiisly has. stood by lilellill Iuyally through po-l litical thick and thin. bluntly la- belled the Welshman ”his own worst enemy." Writing in the left- wiiig Sunday Pictorial. Crossman attacked Bevan's stand in last week's H-bomb debate in the House of Commons and charged that Bevzin's behavior now is "con- fused-aiid confusing."

The public scolding by Crossman assumes more significance be- cause of a rebellion within the La- bor rcbcl group itself in last work's dclmie. Crnssman and Har-

Speculaiion C

To Renew Agreement With U.S. In Bomb Race.

By JACK SMITH ! LONDON (AP: -- ”Which way shall we turn to save our lives?" Prime "Minister Churchill voic- ed the question of the nuclear age last week and gave his own answer with the announcement Britain is building its own H- bombs to help keep Russia af- raid of war. The news has given rise to un- easy fear in bomb-scarred Bri-

in. It has split the Opposition La-

policy. with loftivlnger Aneurin Bevan again differing with the party leaders.

It has led to intense specula- tion that Churchill is personally trying to set up a British-Amerb can partnership in developing H-bombs and guided missiles to deliver them.

It has sparked what looks like a Russian propaganda campaign to intensify America's uneasiness about disclosing nuclear weapons secrets to Britain.

MAIN CONVERSATION

A great national debate and talkfest raged today around the Churchill speech. In pubs. homes, political meetings. wherever Bri- tons met. the H-bomb was a prime topic. A common talking point was that Soviet bombers are only a few hours flying time from British cities.

In spite of the fears. Chur-

hosplinl authorities Sunday.

Halifax Area Quarry Blast

HALIFAX (CPI-An earth-shalt-y ing quarry explosion gave jittery residents of suburban North Hall- fsx st-are Saturday night and swamped police and RCMP switch- board as fears of two other ex- plosions were revived.

No one was injured however. and no fires were reported but an un- told amniint of minor damage has bcen caused to homes in the im- mcdlale area.

The explosion was touched off by in Halifax construction firm. blast- ing in the quarry for fill for a new jetty at the naval dockyard. The quarry. located at the end of Bed- ford basin. is in the same direc- tion as the naval magazine and Haligonlans never are quite able to forget its ominous pi .

Two construction workers were reported to have touched off the explosion and when the resulting blast was louder than expected they packed up and left the area without waiting for complaints from nearby residents.

CUPS AND IAUCEM BOUNCE The blast occurred at supper-

tlme and bounced cups and sau- cers around on dining room tables

tlon reported six population

and set chandeliers swinging. l

chillis policy and his dramatic

Shaken By Saturday

Several hoiisehuldcrs say they fear their foundations have sepa- rated ami one man said it knocked glass orn.-imentx off shelves in his living room.

The concussion hit most of the suburban Falrvicw area and one man likened the explosion to the blast that shook the Bedford maga- zine in 1945.

Many Fairvicw residents re- ported their television sets knocked out by the jolt. The blast was heard all over the city and many elderly people who lived through the llli7 explosion. when a muni- tions ship collided with a freighter in the harbor. The resulting blast lcvcllcd north llallfax and killed L500.

In 1945 at just about the same time as Saturdziyls blast. the Bed- ford magazine erupted killing one man. smashing windows. and top- pling chimneys.

ONLY LIBERAL

PETERBOROUGH (CPl- Rork Scott Ferguson. 71. former Lib- eral Member of Parliament for Hastings-Pcterborough. died Satur- day. He was the only Liberal ever to serve the riding in Parliament. He was- elected in 1930.

Lava Flows Near Hawaiian Town

New Eruplian Poses Threat To Pahoa

an hour were recorded Saturday prompted officials to prepare for a

night as this town of

swollen to 1.000 by

. 'uues ,. eparod

day posed M title nerve cdtre of fll ht at a moment's notice.

000-Ito mass evacuation of Pahoa.

Then. in the overcast weather

for a gmass an emergency patrol plane re-

ported lt sighted a fire six miles

quakes began to fall off is up the slope west of Pahoa.

Quake-rlvoa aastara tip of Hawaii. frequency around midnight. rais- V A. Mac lng hopes Pahoa

spared from an eruption within the ma limits.

IJPII IUMILI

might yet be tioa.'

pears there is an emp- acdonald said. "Fire in this weather usually means an

m liltbai-to have some five miles or more out of Pahoa.

"It I

Croat rumblings echoed Iatur- the to the west could mean fun-

day on the slope between Pahoa that

dons somewhere along

GNP and the active crater of Kilauea. the rift line which runs from Ki-

lmllastathawast.

Tliislauca oasbv

ardtIrounPabsats

.effect of the amendments to the

old Wilson. another top Bevan aide, joined with other Bevanltes in vot- ing against Labor psrty leader Clement Attle as Parliament ap- proved the government's H-bomb plans.

IN HOT WATER

Bevan is in hot water with his own colleagues chiefly because he” issued an uiiparailelied public chal- lenge to Atilce. He is said to have left himself in a position where the parliziiiiciitary Labor party might take steps to expel him.

Tlllx is the situation that will come up at Wednesday's meeting of the Laboriles in Parliament. In the next two days, Attlee and his henchmen will have to decide whether this is the moment for I final, fuil-tiress showdown aimed at driving Bcian out of the party.

The tlllltgeli for Attlee. in forc- ing 8 sliowduwn this week, lies in the fact that many Labor mem- bers of Parliament mlglit charge that a struiiizer leader than Attlee could haic ..:ircu the 1 8 from being spliiiicred and won. lied.

hurchill Seeks

cxhoi-tation-'nei'er flinch. never weary. never despalr"-- clearly had won him the backing of the majority.

”if it is to be a deterrent. let it be really effective in order to avoid the possibility of a dread- ful clash," said a Labor MP- former war minister Emanuel Shinwell.

Former prime minister Clemcnt Atilee. leader of the Opposition party. already had emphasized his belief that s stockpile of H- bombs is essential in the absence

(Continued on Page 2 col. 3)

Prince Charles Sees First Game

LONDON. (AP)-Prince Charles went to his first rugby match Saturday--and kept his father busy answering questions about the game.

The Queen and the Duke off Edinburgh took their slx-year- d son to the navy vs army game at Twickenham. And the young prince, wearing a fawn twccti overcoat over maroon corduroy trousers. chatted excitedly throughout the game.

The navy won 8-3.

Air Transport Missing

Ry SPENCER MOOSA l TAIPEI. Forrriosa iAPlAA US.

transport plane with possibly ill aboard vanished Sunday and it was fcarcd it had crashed into cloud- shroiidi-d mountains of southern