a ee

IDLY EXAM

Tux Leapine Dan.y NewsPaPeR

or P. F. Istanp, asned every afiernoon, from the office of the Examiner Pur HING COMPANY, In the s.adon House Building, Queen Street. RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION. (IN ADVANCE) Cts WOR, «0000 6000ks ene cennenenigeesin a $i. ee eee ry 200 THREE MONTHS CVacesensccecsoenns 1.00 Ong MoNTH $2000 uilewontatenseen rh 0.35 Sent post paid to any part of Canada. or the | United States Weekly Biciite Rend. The WeeKLY biacesge..- a

Friday morning’ from the

is issued every om

pablishers which has appeared in the Daily editions, and

| |

re. {t is made up of matter,

VOL 35.

r

TERMS : Four Dollars a Year

—-

“This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, haying to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Enuripides.

Single Oopies Two Oents

CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND. SATURDAY, JULY 27, 1895.

NO 22

[ —tF yvou-— "Want a wife,

| Want a cook, Want

Want a

Want a servant girl,

a partner, situation, Want sell « faru, Want } Want

w to sell a hense,

‘> rent a pouse, Wart to exchange anything,

| Wat to sell plants or grein Want to ee) groceries or drugs, | Want to sell

Want to find cnstomers for anything,

Want to sel! or buy horses, pigs or cattle i pig

ADVERTISE IN THE

or trade anything,

lea frst-class| weekly newspaper—interesting | ZZ AMINER nd fall of the latest news. SS m - ape eye nea AS — ape —— ee — pa tn a —— amar CALENDAR FOR JULY, 1895, | ‘ = a or +e ST. PETER’S BAY JOHANN CHEYSOSTOMUS WOLFGANG | »onths, where during the festivities of the Tel Oro tr R 71 in? {}: i Ati ti i PI i} ‘ . a % —y ~ : ows ” $ : , i Wiech ; et so d AMADEUS MOZART, marriage Mozart’s serenata and an v egram it 0m US Sta. alld a all 1 al all o th day. Th 16.3 Sitting upon tay placid shore an opera composed by Hasse were performed . _ Full Moon, 6t day, Th 16.3m p. m, gazing afar o’er the shimmering flood _ Mozart, born at Salzburg, 27th January, be aedaie. ’ Pp ‘< SEND TO ANITCHKOFF PALACE, STEAMSHIP LINE. bast Quar 14th day, 11h 185m. p. m. C ; | which gieameth away a ee of —- dg ponents a _ a he I: 1772 he composed “II Sogno de Sci- | ST, PETERSBURG, IMMEDIATELY, cite New Moon, 22nd day, lh. 19.3m. a. m. | ra. é j ten flame, into the distant blue, and | so Surviving Mozart eighteen years), was | | 101.6” in celebration of the election of the TE 1M ANI, FOR ah : , — = th: SOG es i | singeth its summer melody in childlike the great German composer. At the age ajcubichin of Selzbure. 1773 hence ONE COSEN VIN potas sm, a = N ret Quar, 28th day, 4h. 23.8m. p m. lt | warblings at our feet, the veil of the | of four years he was able to play a few | 6.11), his famous opera “Sucio Silla,” which HER IMPERIAL mene Y, Mi ; ; — . , . i. j »ts 5 ieces ai- : , > = RUSS - — : ! : Watches | years is uplifted and we rest once more —s one —— was repeated vo less than twenty-six times PRESS OF RUSSIA _—_CALLING AT—— | haw of Week Sun Sun | High ' | by the silvery waters in the far off | ¢ : ; a : 1er’s = . : iy in cntheanion. Ordered ty the Court Phystitnan. : = a ‘| rises | sete water | | | Mountain Land, or in the sweet green Be or Pee, “si needed to learo a Having completed a comic opera, “Sa ; Hawkesbury and Halifax. 3 Roane a) just received and selling a * valleys of the Emerald iste. But, rais-} P — Gane — , pare is ne ” thi Finta Giardiniera, two grand masses; sere- A subsequent letter, ordering a further sup lh m Ce : : ing our eyes, we fail to perceive the |ease. Making rapid progress from this | 1 ata «f] re Pastore,” and receiving a sec- We greet gata fanaa agement ye ee as ’ 1817 - on | prices no higher than formerly heathery heights so dear to every Scot- period, and reaching the age of five years, | 444 invitation to Paris, he produced a Saas eee oe ieee ee Ss. S. OLIVE’

a | nena | a : ool »} l for rey li aa tish heart, or to view the round towers | he composed little pieces which he would | yang symphony for the concert spirituet 8. 8. OLIVETTE

; a ot larger for a poorer qua ity x so indelibly engraved upon the mind o play < “e father, =“ awe com. oon in that city. Returning at length to Salz— Co’ a wf Char.

a; * wn fee oi Se N ; ; ’ every Irish patriot however far he may | down ; at this same time he wrote a concer- | 5 1779 he ac ree : 3o’s. harf, var-

' . on 9 } «, | Now is the time to buy. ' SS y sh pat 10Wever Ie ; : dae ae ee uurg in L779 he accepted a position as or— : me ‘ars ‘ | 1 | 20 ‘9 | 3 se A i 5 " roam. Yetif we behold not in this our “ for ws es which a to ganist of the Court, and shortly after of 9 ‘2 S roe n, spin Pa riday zt | , j > » disti ive f »3 of . 1¢ rules 0 1¢ art was perfect, it being t ai “2 ; “ra os The Eden? Tabie Wins.” day at noon, until fur- S Mecmirins | 91 481 10 59 = rR e | Nervous Prostration little [sle the di —en features of our |” difficult. tt a oh I 7 i 4 the cathe iral. His “Idomenco Re di Creta “The dest Tonic Wine. | ae ? pest eu 5| Sa oo . | ¥ o9 2 RE. £ 4 ae : native land, or gaze upon surviving em-| 60 difficult that only the most practised | oom posed in 1780 at Munich, and being Fortifies. Nourishes and Stimulat ther notice; Hawke

#} Sanday | -< Ty At 35) It is now a well established fact in | blems of departed greatness our vision | musician could play it. performed there in January, 1781, was far 1eS, NOUMISICS aNd Stmwiaicy bury at 7 p.m. same

8 j Monday 23 47 jaft 10 North Side Queen Squar . | medical science that nervousness isdue | is not offended, nvither is our heart Mozart had also the advantage ot 8! in advance of aby previous com positien of the Body and Brain. days, and Halifax ou

4 Tuesday a 46 0 tL to impure blood. Therefore the tru@ | made sore by sights which greet one in] companion 1b his ate a CuneT. hoe the kind. No such step in advance of all It restores Heath, Strength, Esergy Saturdays at 11.30 p. m., arriving at Bos- 10] We inesday 25 “i; 1 13 july9 | way to cure nervousness is by purify- the older clime —sights of tyranny | years older than himself, who asa chi - preceding music of the eame kind had ever an - uty. 2 : ton Mondays at 7 a.m. .

t Thursday | a6 15 | 1 47 | ing and enriching the blood. The | triumphant and lowliness long-sufferiog, , showed bardly less promise than he. a been taken before. Ave Sebetiintions. : Ask for . in Mariani atall Dnggive FROM BOSTON—Every = Tuesday at

8 | Priday — a 23] —— great blood purifier is Hood’s Sarsa. | the landiord feasting in his gorgeous | young prodigies sink into insignificance} Conctraction, detail, instramentation— Dey Dever Me ve Goel: it Portraitsand testi | noon, until further notice, calling at Bali- 13 | Saturday 27 44 x2 parilla, Read this letter: halls and the tenant starving in his mud- | ia comparison with Mozart. Innumerable everything in it was unprecedented. The mony of noted Celebrities, wr ite to fax and Hawkesbury, and arriving at “4 } Sunday 28 4% 3% 56 : 7 built hovel. instances have been recorded of children | . 4. contained the best qualities of musi Sole Agents for Canada Charlottetown on Thursday afternoon.

? Mouday 29 43] 4 59 “For the last two years I have been s Amongst our many summer resorts | whose happy organization enabled them to of al anne — aa its = coke aaae LAWRENCE A. WILSON & CO., For rates of passage, freight, ete., apply 16 | Tuesday 30} 42 (769 great sufferer with nervous prostratiop |G) potar's Bay has a special claim as do with ease that which many a well- ieanal fi he Som intuica The NITREAI to local agenis, or the geueral agents as 17 | Welnesda 3] d t _ ee a + . and palpitation of the heart. I was weak Bic . P : : : ained tist does with difficulty—analyze eres: aie Se : a MO ~ below . : Ay tL} 4 . oT being one of the healthiest, quietest | trained ar y ainter Tintoret te over the d fh : velow.

8; Thurs ay “9 40 8 42 ee aa in my limbs and had smothered sensa- ; y t S : Sst, q . an number of simultaneous sounds - or painter oe ore wro e ove ' ie GOOT O is Panis: 41 Bo. HAUSSMANM, tounen's S084 xFORD vp

cia sei se a” tions. At last my physician advised me | “1 cheapest upon the Island; and were | #0y Bu hie a 2. | studio “The drawing of Michael Angelo | sew vou: s2w. ist sracer, — MonTnea: 28 MosprTAL OF, ~— aS | Feades ero we EYE ] | te tty Hood's Sarsaparilla which I did, | those facts more fully known it would | recognize any individual one; detect mis | and the coloring of Titian.” HALIFAX SERVICE.

20 | Saturday 34 | 8} 10 28) Cc AND EAR, NOSE AND THR A end Ton happy to say that Iam now | doubtless have manv more resident | takes in the performance of the most in- Mozart might have written on the score io ack es eae oe ee ae a ‘ Sunday i bt 6 RP id | seuiiaiai strong and well. Iam still using Hood’s snk caiel Nap tuniitaitinig “iia 5 tricate and elaborate music. When oe aa a ae vein > S. S. “Halifax” or * Olivette” will 21 : & surnmer visitors than it has heretofore of his “Idomenco” “the majesty of Pales ;

92 | Monday } 3! )0 636] 11 55 Sarsupariila and would not be without it, ae lll with There are pleas. | Mozart was six years old his father: de- atee eres tir a va ‘ ' as leave Plant Wharf, Halifax. every WED

3 | Taesds | 37] 33 Office -- Kent Strost | | recommend it to all who are suffering | et ete in every di © el. a hat | eided-toteke him aad hie sister to Munich,| .--s¢ och the clearhece of Pnadal and NESUAY, 8 a.m.,andSATURDAY, 11.30 33 | Taenday oa ee ae Es a with nerrous prostration and palpitation | 4”t drives in every direction, and, what | elec fo ese he | ence of Bach, the clearness of Handel and a aeeth “iaas “e 24 | Wednesday 8 i at 0 34 Aug 16, ’94—ly of the heart.” MR8s. DALTON, 56 Alice St., | is exceedingly valuable, a safe and most | Where he played _ the presence of the more things of my own than were ever p- mh, unt furt at ste for oe 26 Thursday . ee —s :. se ee ee Toronto, Ontario. Get Hood’s, because | avreeable bathing place. There is no then Hector oe ae a ee at) dreamt of, even in the philosophy of these ae 4 geo Beat : “Ta oo sa oe 26 Friday | 40 oe 4 l ot + large botel in the village, but this con- V ienna be performed before the Emperor great men.” Mozart’s genius was now ad- : anise on . oe ow? 27 | Saturday - = 2 40 NOTICE Hood s Sarsaparilla venience would certainly follow upon Francis I. — : mitted by all the world. The following ene » 44 noon, until furth meee. 23 | Sunday 2; = 3 37 ” requirement; meantime comfortable On returning to Salzburg he took part] a.6 the dates of a few of bis greatest sub— Get l assengers arriving a a

+ > | q ‘i yp 7 . . . i iol; *} rhic ie a i hee . © ° y 38 ¢ stly 29 Monday = == ,e os LAND SURVEYING, Xe. Is the Onl board can be obtained in several private | !" . violin her wl ~ vee with . sequent productions; “I! Seraglio” was _ a eee on boar 30 ; Tues lay ;: &t aes edi oe eee ee prepared to weke y dwellings at halt the charge demanded | ™ar able precision and ski rom sight, | ion followed on “Idomenco,” the “Six 1e steamer wi ) charge. a 31 | Wednesday | 4 46|7 261 7 32 Surveys of Land, run Boundary and Division never having received one lesson, or bad Through Tickets for sale and baggage

TIME TABLE FOR STEAMER SOUTH

PORT.

The steamer Southport will ply on the East and West and West Rivers until far- ther

Will leave Prince Street wharf on every Monday for East River at 3 o’clock p. m., returning Tuesdav for Charlottetown; leav- ing Hayden’s Wharf at 7.20 a. m., calling at Hacvarty’> and Hickey’s wharves; leav-

notice :

ing Charlottetown for East River at 3 p. m. and making retura trip.

Will leave Prince Street wharf for East River on Saturday at 5 a. m. jeaving Hayden’s Wharf for Char- lottetown at 7.30 a. m., calling at Hag-

garty’s and Hickey’s wharves making re- tun trip at 3 p.m. from Prince St.

The steamer will run ta Mount Stewart everyalternate week as the tides may suit.

WEST RIVER.

Will leave Ch’town for West River Bridge, Thursday, at 4 p m, calling at Westville when required. Friday morn- ing leaving Weat Liver Bridge for Ch’town et 7.30, calling at Westville, making re turn trip from Chtown to West River Bridge at 4 o’clock, p. m.

ROCKY POINT FERRY.

Leave Charlottetown for Rocky Point

daily, (Sunday excepted)—6.30, 8 and 10

2, 4 and & pm. Leave Rocky Point for Charlottetown— ? 9 aad 11 a m; 12.20, 3 5 and 6.30 p m.

¥6 am; iZ noon;

ROULKY POINT SUNDAY TIME TABLY.

Leave Ch’townat 8.45am; and 12.45 novn: 2 and 4 p m.

Leave Rocky Point at 1.30, 3 and 6 pm.

TIME TABLE FOR SOUTHPORT FERRY.

9.30 a m; and

Hillsborough will ply on the Southport

ferry till further natice as follows :—San- day: excepted, leaving Charlottetown

daily at 6.30 a m, and uvery half hour up to 10 pm. Leaving Southport at 6.45 a m, making half hourly trips up to 10.15 pm. Sunday trips same as last year. On Tues day and Friday of each week steamer will Tun on time to accommodate the travelling pudlic.

———

$10 per Set. Partial Seta, TEETH $2 and upwards. Gold and Porcelain Crowning. Rest materia), best workmanship, best satisfaction. DR. J. P. MURRAY,

Queen Street, Charlottetown.

u25 inane

For Sale or To Rent

The well-known Busness Stand, the “ Central Hotel,” formerly the “ Railway House,” situated Richmond Street. This Hotel contains 21 rooms, with large Shop and good stabling for 25 horses. Is centrally situated, and within two minutes walk of Market House and Post Office Appiy to

on

THUMAS CAMPBELL, Richmond Street. ep23—~ dy 246 & wky

———___

Quebec Steamship Company. “CAMPANA,”

This new and beautiful Steamship is now on the route ketween MONTRBAL end CHARLOTTETOWN.

Passenger Accommodation is uneur- asse, being fitted up with electric light and other latest impzovements Freivht mederate

Rates of and service

egul gr. SAILING DATES

LEAVES MONTREAL—July 8th and 22od, Aug. Sth and 19ti:, Sept. 2nd, 16th and 30th, Oct. 14th amd 28th, and Nov. lith

FROM CHARLOTTETOWN. — Pas- senvers take morning train every second Tuesday, 2 nnecting at Summerside, viz., July 16th and 30th, Ang. 13th and 27th, Gept. ifth and 24th, Oct. ih and 22nd, Wov. ath and 1¥th

CAR VELL BROS., Agents.

jy9—2aw Za pat im th guarws

- PUTTNER’S

RMULSION

WILL RESTORE

Pale, Weak and Emaciated CHILDREN

404 normal condition of HEALTH and STRENGH, and bring back the BLOOM OF YOUTH more quickly than any other medicine.

As a Flesh Restorer, Puttaer's Emulsion has no equal,

giving substance and tone toSthe wasted muscles.

All Druggists

hat keep it. Price 50 cents per bottle. ‘4

abd Architectural Drawings, Plans, Speci fi-

Lines, furnish Plans, ete.; also, Mechank fr

cations and Estimates. J. P. NICHOLSON, Land Surveyor, Pownai Street

True Blood Purifier

Prominently in the public eye today. Is not what we say but what Hood’s taparilia does that tells the story.

It Sar-

faacivteiogs, Aus. 33, isht—iv & wy

Hood’s Pills

act harmoniously with Hood's Sarsaparilla. 250,

SRASIDE HOTEL, RUSTIC

“tad, Ss

ie

>

Summer Resort.

) BEACH,

NOW OPEN FOR? THE SEASON.

Coach leaves Charlottetown every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday Even- ings, calling for guests. To se-

- eure passage ap-

ply at JOHN NEWSON’S furniture estab- lishment, Vic- toria Row.

By Train, conveyances and drivers can always be had at Mrs. McMillan’s, Hunter

River Station, for the Seaside Hotel. Address,

JOBEN NEW SON

Charlottetown, July 11, 1895.

JUST ARRIVE.

a eee

A lot of nice excellent qualities.

& CO.

TAN UPPERS,

Also. Van Calf in the skin cult-

able fer Ladies’, Youths’ Hoots and value, lowest prices.

Order early, order

Nlisses Shoes,

and best

now, from

J. H. BELL,

Ch’town, May 15, 1895—dy The Reliable Boot and

SIMEON J

BREWERS, ST. JOH, X.

%

Sole Agents fur the Maritime Provinces

NE!

Shoe Dealer.

B.

Aie and Porter

for

REIMMARDT & 67S, wivinw Lice

Salvador in bottles is Especially Suited for Family Use.

June 25, 1895.

Tur aip Seed.

—— oe

We have imported our usual supply of

HASZARD’S IMPROVED TURNIP SEED from Whalley, the leading grower of

pool, G. B., from Thomas

Turnip Seed in England, and guarantee 1t pure

Wholesale and Retail, 45c. per pound.

GENUINE

Liver-

and fresh.

Dp. W. FINLAYSON,

Ch’town, June 14, 18S5—246 w

Oil Stoves, Refrigerators,

H T. LEPAGE’S OLD STAND.

Ice Cream Freezers.

EE

Big Discounts on these goods Oil Stoves from 25 cents upwards,

to clear.

FENNEL & CHANDLER

VICTORIA ROW, CHARLOTTETOWN.

Charlottetown,"July 9, 1895.

———

by ordinary hotel keepers.

The principaljindustry at present isin the cheese fretory, the working of which was explained to us by the manager,Mr.

John J. Smith, of New Perth, the locality in which the first cheese making factory was established in this Province. Mr. Smith is ably assisted by Mr. A. Donnelly. This is the third year of operation. The

weekly consumption of milk is about 29,300 lbs, and the weekly resulf in cheese numbers about 40, of average weight 70 bs. The whole process, from the reception of the milk to the shelv- ing of the hand-ume cheese, is well worth beholding, even if the atmosphere at times waxes rather too hot to be pleasant.

Through the kindness of J, A. Mac- Laine, Esq.,we enjoyed a delightful drive to the North shore, where that gentle- man possesses a lobster factory, which, however, is closed for the present sea- son. We also visited the school con- ducted by Mr. J. P. McInnis, who seems to an earnest and painstaking teacher, and had the satisfaction of listening to the reading and spelling of several of his youthful charge.

Of course we have visited “God's Acre,” that lovely spot on the quiet hill-top with its great, shady beeches and its sheli-ornamented graves. Singu- larly beautiful, though inexpressibly saddening, that quaint device. Gazing down upon the labor of some friendly hand we mused of those early dead, whose heads were pillowed, not beneath the blossoming turf of their dear, native sod, but on the sea-washed shells deep down in ocean’s_ bed. Then quickly, as from the shining shells came up the chiding yet com- forting response. “The seais His and He made it” and our thoughts went on- ward to that blissful day when, at com- mand of Him who stilled thore bois- terous waves upon that Eastern shore, the wide, watesy burying-place shall un- fold its pricelees treasures and yield up its countless dead. Stepping across the bright green sward, we descended toa survey of the walled up tomb where slumbers until the trumpet blast shall rouse alike the living and the dead, till,

be

“Those bodies which corrupted fell Shall incorrupted rise:

And mertal forms shall wake to life Immortal in the skies.”

All that was mortal of the much rever- ed and ever to be regretted Bishop Mce- Intyre

Amongst familiar faces at present in the village are those of Hon. A. C. Me- Donald; and Rev. Dr. Morrison, of St. Dunstan’s College; the former visiting at Dr MacDonald’s, on his howeward way from Ottawa,and the latter enjoying a few days of deserved rest after his prolonged aad arduous labors.

There are three churches in the im- mediate vicinity; Baptist, Catholic and Presbyterian, which latter is presided over by the talented and popular Rev. Mr. McKenzie, brother of J. ‘lt. MeKenzie, Esqy., of Charlottetown. The Catholic Church is a handsome brick structure, occupying one of the best sites upon the Island, and is con- gtantly being improved both in internal appearance and in outward surroundings by the untiring energy and personal liberality of the devoted parish priest, Rev. R. J. Gullis,who amply exemplifies in his own per-on an actual embodiment of cheertul, practical, humanizing religion; and if his superiors +tady the iaterests of that church of which he is a worthy servant ihey will never, save fora high er position or a still wider sphere, re- move him from amongst the people who love him so well,

We may not trespass upon space else we might forward a long honor ro!l of those who bave entertained or shown kindness to the stranger from Messrs Pratt and Doyle, and the merchant who brought us a chair in our shelter from the sudden shower on the one side ot the bridge, to the Hou J. P, Sullivan, the Misses Waye, Dr. McLauchlan, the worthy Station Master Mr. Lawson, and the polite conductor Mr Gillis, on the other, Nor would we wish to forget our cheerful and attentive hostess Mrs. (Dr.) Fraser, who does all that a capable housewife and a kindly disposed person can accomplish to render her visitors comfortable.

In closing this imperfect sketch of the beautiful St Peter’s Bay, we would advise all who have not hitherto visited the locality and—all who have, to take advantage of the special trip which will soon be afforded in connection with the forthcoming tea of which we already hear the whisperings.

E, 8. M,

July 23rd 1895.

T" E MOST remarksble cures on record have been accomplished by iIood’s *srsaparilla. It is unequalled wallBLOOD DISEASES.

Portraits! Portraits !

Call to-night and see the large collec tion of CRAYON PORTRAITS jus finished by the Dominion Crayon Co. A nice collection of Frames to suit, ranging from $3.50 up.

P. H. TRAINOR, Manager, yone22 624 224 Kent Street,

any practice excepting on a small violin which had been given him asa plaything when in Vienna. <A party of musicians, including his father, were his audience, who were astonishea at the boy’s intel- lectual power, being only in his seventh year.

It was evident that the whole of the bay’s soul was devoted to music. Even at this early period he had the greatest aversion to giscords, shrill voices and especially the sound of the trumpet, which so effected him that he fell to the ground in a convulsive fit.

Mozart’s marvellous combination of harmony is strikingly apparent in all hie works. In 1763 Mozart was taken to Paris, where he remained six months. While there he published jis first sonatas for the harpsichord.

In the following year 1764 the family

proceeded to Englanu, where young Wolf- gang performed on the Kiug’s organ with great success, ' While in England and Paris many of Bach’s and Handel’a compositions were placed bafore him, which he would read with the greatest exactness at sight, although being so exceedingly difficult. During his visit to England he composed and dedicated six sonatas to the Queen, which were published in London. On their way home to Salzburg they visited several of the principal cities of the Netherlands ; while at the Hague the two children were brought next door to death, both with malignant fever. When restor- ed to health they made a second visit to Paris, and finally returned through Switzerland to Salzburg, after an absence of three years. When he recovered from his illness he composed six sonatas and dedicated them to Prince of Nassau.

The Mozart family remained for some time in their native city; and during this almost the only period of tranquility Wolfgang ever enjoyed, he made acquaint— ance with some of the best works of the Italian masters of the sixteenth century. In 1768 the family set out on another yisit to Vienna. Here Mozart played in the presence of the Emperor Joseph II. He inade, by Imperial desire, his first attempt at dramatic composition in “La Finta Semplice.” While on this journey he and his sister had another very narrow escape. This time from smallpox, it being of such a serious character that young Mozart lost his sight for nime days. When they returned to Salzburg at the end of 1768, he studied and learnt the Italian language, as he and his father intended taking a journey into Italy. They set out in the vear 1769, visiting Verona, Mantua, Milan, Florence, Rome and Naples. An interesting anecdote was published a week or two ago in the “Nova Scotian” paper on ihe marvellous memory of Mozart, which I cannot refrain from repeating : —‘‘ There lived in the latter part of the sixteenth and beginning of the seventeenth century a priest by the name of Gregorie Allegri, a member of the same family of Correggoi. the famous painter. He was celebratcd for his lovely character, as he devoted himself to the poor of Rome, and spent bis leisure hours visiting prisons and pest houses; but he is still more noted for the famous miserere for nine voices in 2 choirs, which for many vears was sung annually during holy week in the pontifical chapel. the most'exquisite of all religions com- positions, and so highly was it prized that it was considered a crime to copy it, pun— ished by excommunication from the church.

When Mozart’s father took his wonder- ful son upon his travels they arrived in Rome during the holy week and went immediately to the Sistine Chapel, where this boy of fourteen, enchanted with the beauty of the place, and enthralled by the music, listened so attentively that he was able to write down the entire work from memory. On Good Friday he put the manuscript in his little cocked hat and went to the services again.

This time, unknown te anyone, he cor- rected one or two passages that were slightly incorrect, with a pencil. The feat made a great sensation, and, strange to say, he was not reprimanded.

Long afterwards he sang and played his copy with the singer Chrietotore, who had sung it in the Sistine Chapel, and he pro- nounced it perfect in all its small details.

While in Rome the Pope made him a Knight of the Golden Spur; when in Bol- ogna, having composed an antiphony for four voices in half an hour, he was elected a member and chapel master of the Phil- harmonic Academy.

He was, like Handel, received every- where with enthusiasm, poems were writ- ten, medals were struck in his honor; academies opened their doors to him; and the most learned and skilled musicians did homage to a youth of fourteen who played the most intricate compositions at sight; who poured forth extemporaneously music in every style; who wrote concertos, sonatas, fantasios and capriccios as none had written before. Returning to Milan at the end of October, 1770, he composed in his fourteenth year his first opera, “Mith- ridates,” which was performed on Decem- ber 26th, being repeated more than twenty times in succession. While at Verona he received a diploma as member of the Phil- harmenic Academy. Thus honored he quitted Italy, where he was so res ted and beloved. Mozart returned to Salzburg in 1771, and on arriving he received a letter from the Empress Maria Theresa commissioning him to compose the grand theatrical serenata “Ascanie” in Alba in houor of the wedding of the Archduke Ferdinand. This he undertook, and in

August he returned to Milan for some

Quartettes,” dedicated to Hayden, appeared in 1785. In 1786 he wrote and produced “Se Nozze di Figaro,” and in the follow- ing year “Don Giovanni.” To 1788 we owe “Cosi fan Tutte,” and to 1791 “Die Zauberflotd” and the stupendous “Re- quiem. ”

While composing the latter of these the unusual exertion which it caused him so affected his already declining health that his wife felt great anxiety and begged him not to work so hard; indeed Mozart him- self, with tears in his eyes, acknowledged that he was writing a requiem for himself. Alas! too true were his words, for he died leaving this great work unfinished. This composition fell into the hands of his pupil, Sussmayer, who presumed to make alterations, adding those instruments to the sanctus which were omitted and ar- ranged the whole as it is now printed.

Mozart’s appearance was not favorable ; he was short, pale, thin, and his features were not striking. However he satistied the great expectations which were raised by his early genivs, and was hailed as the Raphaei of musicians.

At the age of sixteen he was the finest clavecinist in the world. He had pro- duced two Requiems, a Stabat Mater, various Offertories, Hymns and Motets, two Cantatas, four operas, thirteen Syin- phonies, twenty-four Pianoforte Sonatas, besides many Quartettes, Trios and Con- certos ; al] this the work of a youth half of whose life had been spent in travelling and public exhibition. But early as this genius developed his powers in his own art, he remained a child in all the other relations of life. He uever knew how to govern himself, he had no sense of the necessity of domestic order, of the value of money, and of the need of moderation in enjoyment. But this absent, listless- minded man, when seated at the harp- chord, his mind expanded and his atten- tion was absorbed in one object for which he was born —the harmony of sound.

He preferred to play in the nights till early morning, if he was not prevented. His hours for composing were from six or seven in the morning till ten, and this he always did in bed; during the rest of the day he would compose no more, unless he had something to finish. It cannot be denied that Mozart’s works equally delight the mere amateur as the accomplished musician, notwithstanding the complete novelty of their character.

In 1782 he married Constance Weber, second daughter of a musician of Mann- heim.

Un December 5th, 1792, he died in the thirty-sixth year of his age; according to the opinion of his physician, from an accumulation of water on the brain.

He left a widow and two sons; his wife married a second time and died in 1826

His eldest son received a post in one of the Government offices at Milan; the younger son, born in 1792, became a per- former and composer on the pianoforte.

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