_ , Motoring Willi . p. Mary

p‘ IIIIJLII sooas- ‘

geqlslnlstisa or the us!»

‘as wisdom for the ‘ wenarwls isms s ass. saint - age v baallajicvcsl. ,

. i

"man's only one thing snorethat I waist to learn about automobiles in mau- Im for before we buy one." aald Bola the other evening. "I don't know vliyrwsot to know it beyond the fsstillat 1 heard it talilsdjaoeut new and thesis-and. in-lny ignorance, ssrl able to ‘emu-isms nothing to the conversation." .‘

“How can 1 explain it toyou until rllndwwllat-ll is?" 1 asked rather ilippantly- '

“You coulrl- not explain it even then," 80b usuiitered, "but the soles- luan who is coming out here tonight can. WhatIwsl-lttoget through my skull is this downdraught carburetlon busaineai." p .

"I suppose you want me to ask him and you'll listen-in while he ex- plains. I've discovered mother use for wlvesln the family oar buying process. The wives ask the questions to‘ shield the husband's ignorance. l-lowewln-fits a little thing w do and studs _l am interested in cars myself, I'll do it." .

Blshwhevo the salesman appealodJl asked him ‘about the newest wrinkle in carburetors. .

"It's not exactly lisw." he explained. "It was dons years ago and later dis- carded; Now it is back. Although we do not use it, I understand that everybody ‘is experimenting with it. However. to explain it. the down- draught carburetor is one i that is

. placed. above the engine so the flow

of fuel um air is downward. In the other type of carburetor. ‘known as

. vertical type, the mixture of fuel

. air ls drawn upward through the v - oldinto the cylinders."

"What difference does it make whether tho gas goes up or down?" I ed.

t's-a disputed - point." replied

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performance . price class.

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tho ‘sslslhsh. "Ihcse who favor downdrsllght oarlsuretioo say it makes IIUCIIIGIHUOIIQ. some claim asmuolﬂasioperbent ﬂhaine power. 'I‘ibs they ascribe to two thinslziirst that than: going into the csrburetords coolorz, and. second‘ that use. -0Q.gjy,u£lnr' yetaod

_ . M l» lami- oar- mi _ ' more fuel to enter the cylln-f ders._ . "

“fills cooler air feature, is some-i what hard to explain. You know, of courscnow wcalldeslrea breathe! fresh air at‘ tunes. That is because

breathing fresh{oool air, we get" more of it with eaclil gulp due to the fact that colder ‘sir is‘ contracted; in othenworda. nioreroncontrated. As lvlilled in carburetors. the cooler the air the more oi it enters the combus- tion chamber of the engine-gt least, that is one of the arguolnentroi down-draught carbuletor ndvocatrs."

"It must be something like yawn- ing." l interrupted. "Weyawn, not necessarily because we are sleepy but. because we are not getting enough oxygen." ‘

“At least we don't ~ whm we go out into cold in," edmitled- the salesman. ' "Now," he gonhlnugd, "with regard to the larger jet. Down-draught carburetors can have larger leis because the flow ‘or fuel ls downward. controlled by Iliilty. In thecase of the up-drsught or vertical u...‘ " . fuel is drawn out of the let .by the suction of the air-stream heading for the manifold. There is s limit on the amount oi fuel this alr can lift and that limit goverosltbe size 0i’ the Jet. '

"Down-draught carburetor fans. therefore, say their idea is right be- cause it means more fuel snlflriore air for he engine. There is more to the story than that, of _’ course. or everyone would have such; a car- buretor. ls that clelr to ydl?" ‘

Instead of answering. l looked at Bob. _ . _ -

"Yes". he said. without smiling.

'"I_‘ilat's all that is necessary." I commented, but the salesman missed the significance of it.

l id... E x "q 'm p l e s O f ' iConadian ism

_ the address given by llslor _I".'!'.'Msy at Canadian Leg- ion ﬂeeting. . _

Oororade President and comrades or the Legion first let ms say very sincerely, thank you very much. I am very glad‘to have made the special effort to be inhero toulsht to be with you. and after looking around and seeing the faces of so many old friends and the faces of so many new onu. for me I can safely say that it is good for sore eyes. I do not inland to overwhelm you with a burst of eloquence. because ‘I dd not pos- sess such athing, I leave that to those who are better qualified for it than 1 am. " v ' Before I take up the main subject of my talk to you tonight there is one thing I want to say. first, that I wishvio give you merely a tall: in as few words as possible. a man to man talk and especially there is one thing that I wish to say. which ii l neglected it would show me up ss being ‘negligent oi’ my duty toward you as olembers of the legion, as well as showing me up as being neg- ligent of-my duty toward that com- rsde to whom I wish to refer.

It is-now just two years since I stood in this room and addressed mmebu-s oi the Legion. then I had been called upon unexpectedly to fill in a gap that unfortunately occurr- ed at that time. I did the best I could and when I was finished ‘and was prepared to depart, I was ad- compaoied to the door byls comrade who is now no longer with us. We stood batting for a moment or two at the doorway-out there and then hethrustouthishsndtome and! sail never forget the firm, manly handshake with which he bade me ielewellpneither shall I forget the fine friendly words with which he spoke to me. They were to this ei- feohﬂwell goodbye. we are velry glad

lfinarlfa will so... yrm room-less’.

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If is not surprising. therefore, that Marquette also. in a lower price ﬁeld. is will " ’_' thousands of enthusiastic owners. For Marquette. too. ls built by Mnlasglilin-Boick. Insped"iliﬂ,lhi'e¢'ltlu of McLaughlin’ Juieh with us. u...» wheelbase. Note the mo. holy-lea r comfort nowﬁassured by aucli features ‘as the new Road Shock Eliminator. the Weatherproof Mechanical Four Wheel BW,lIIdatlI6_lI£I double-acting Loveioy Shock Absorbers. ‘See also, Marquette. . .powered the largest piaton- displeeemeueiulio lieu. ~ is... l.“ cmvincinglfbotlfMcIAugls- ' " linllluiolr snob-Marquette ‘oul-perﬁorlia ‘ slloilacrcarsintheirﬁelrls. use of the GMAQC...

own Deferred Payment Plfpmtobuy economiealb , and convenientb.

f‘ “es/W ._'.

Perl

A3 McLsoglilin-Boiokioot-aellswverygothelwiine-esrjlecauseita ~" ls-FIuperiplVto ‘thatllofbanylfautossiooblls fume ~/' ,1

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tohsvehsdyouwithuathisevenilsg andtohsve heardwhatyouhsdto aaytousoombutwheneveryoucao oomeimtlieboyswlllbealwayaglad w see you." and with soother hearty handahaklswe parted and that was the last time that I saw Comrade Jsgk Proud alive. ‘Ihose of you who know me personally. know that I am a Charlottetown boy, born and bred, all my boyhood and your»: manhood 1 hi!" limit among you and during that time there has always been Pie. sealed to me the fine examPlei-hat Jack Proud always presented a; the efficient firemtn, the emu-i; some; and the good cltizm and when I left home and lived foinfifteen long years in the inspiring city of 5t.

John..N. 15., again and again the b01116 Palm's presented the salrie pleas ing picture‘ of Jack Proud u» me and

when I was pennitled to return to

my native province. again the “m9

picture of our comrade was present-

ed to me. He has gone on. we are

lcft behind to carry on the wm-k

that he can no longer do, and the

ulncst memorial that we can raise

tohlslrlemoyisthatyouarldl

shall do our duty to one another and

to the Legion lrl the same cheerful,

efficient and manly way that g1.

ways distinguished Jack Proulfdur-

lng his lifetime.

you this question. What is Canad-

If I were to require an answer from each and everyone oi you there prob-

a pretty long answer to a very short question, isn't it? but you and I can easily ienlelnber examples in our own experience. uliere individuals have responded to such Cansdisnism in an instant. .

My first example of Canadianism thus expressed, is that shown by Ad- am Doulsc Bier do Omleeux. some- times lmown as Dollard T‘

who with sixteen white companions and five Algonquin indiaos fought a very losing long fight. on the Ottawa River, against six hundred Iroquois Indians in the year i660. Now, the year 1660 was a very stem one in the history of New France. which was tho-rims by which Canada was then known The French, es you may re-

' member were fighting and ever los-

ing battles against their enemy the English. The French were assisted Ln their struggle by their Allis the I-Ilsrons arid the Algonqutus, udille the English who lived in when. is now the State of New York had ls their Allies the formidable confederacy oi the Iroquois and when the news came in the winter of 1M0 that the Iro- quois was encsmped in large num- bers in the forsts ‘south waiting for the spring to open when they would make a lublime attempt to sweep the‘ French into the sea, great alarm prevailed; especially was the alarm felt in the than Hamlet of Montreal. as that was the point at which the first blow would lrobably be sruck, but the call before danger was the trumpet call to action for one man, that was Adam Doulac Bier De Ormeaux who was a young roan of not more than twenty five. who had seen even at that day consider- able servlce in the armies oi Old France. where he had incurred s oer- tairl measure of disgrace. what that disgrace was, we shall never know but he had come out to New France illled with a burning desire to per- form some deed of valour that should wipe off this disgrace from his name inrevu‘, this was his opportunity. lie at once went to the Governor ‘do Maisclmneuve and received permis- sion to raise s band of volunteers and sixteen young men with himse made preparations in accumulating aroun- ition and supplies, so sure were they that they might never return that they all made their wills an}! receiv- ed ule last rites of their clillriih and on the day appointed they‘ set out in their canoes with the blesslilll llld tearful farewells of their fellow col- onists. Being unused to csrioeing work. it took them five days to go up the IAChl-IIQ Rapids whai they

- crossed the 8t. Lawrence and under

the Ottawa hers they knew that a large band of Iroquois were encamp- ed. they then passed the point upon which the Capital oi our Dominion now stands until they came to the foot olthe hill! Bsult Rapids, ba- lng unable to s0 In! further they landed and found the ruins oi an old ‘lndl fort that had been construct- ed nit-he previous year by an Algon- quiri war party; here they decided to make their stand. ‘may landed their supplies and ‘at once set abouttho standing of‘ their atocksdes which 3km in bad repair. In the midst oi tbetrwixk the? WI! Joined by- a

lanism?‘ What is Canadianism? And ed upon the River Bichilcu and the

ably would be as many varied ansi- . wers as there are individuals in this ed with the warhoops and the yells of loom. so. to save time I shall answer the five hundred and iiity. coming to my own question and say that for Join the original fifty Iroquois. Then the purpose o! our talk to nlsht. for five days more o similar series oi Canadlsnism shall stand for the a- wearying attacks were kept up and mount and the quality of the spirit during that time two disasters fell of loyalty and self sacrifice that you upon the French, first, n11 o; mm- Bnd I Bh°l11d P"! lnﬁfollr Cllll-ﬂd- water supply gavelout. A party oi lanism. our patriotism, our love for 130mm‘; mgn'a,1'fying an m, ‘m..- this Canada o! ours- Now that is slls they could llridTlwhed down to

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bemaentmtotheir asaistancoby the Governor do Mainsonnsuve; mrty of those were Ilurons and five were Allililiins. These Indians were sent out tbrwghv the woods to not as scouts and it.was While they were taking their nnonday meal on. the third day, that word was blolllht in that two canoes filled with ‘Iroquois were oonilog down the rapids. Doul- ao immediately posted a party of his nlen where he expected the canoes to land. The canoes came down the rap- ids, landed at that point. and the French opened fire. They were over- hasty and sonic oi the Iroquois es- caped, rushing up the barlks oi the river to warn their friends above and the French knew that their time was short. Soon ass-in word was brought in that a large fleet of canoes were coining down the rapids and when they hove in sight, the French took the Post inside the fort and closed the gate. The Iroquois landed and finding the bodies of their compan- ions, they immediately attacked the fort; they were driven back. Again and sgin they attacked. but wluleiis sucoms. Then they attempted the surrender of the garrison. which was of course refused. Then for three days a series of attacks were made but without further result. Finding

111W in nulnbe who were encomp-

ilrst intimation the/t the French re- ceived of the arrival of this ye-ln- ‘orcomont was that the forest resound

thevlanding place and filled them with water. they returned nithout loan but were-unable to repeat any further attempt tn that direction. The French were_ able to dig a shallow well in thepﬂoor ofjihelr fol1._but only a llttlemuddyiwater insuffic- ient for their-needs was the result. The second Ifﬂlt blow dealt to the zreoehmao was the desertion of their forty aul-eu euleemrueee. discover- lngfrlendsinthcrsslksoftheir-

party of forty-five Indians. who had

opportunity and were received with shouts oi joy by the Iroquois; still the fight went on and the Iroquois iindiﬂl that they could not by pris- eot means reduce the garrison held a council and it was decided in coo- struct a powerful barricade of small logs to be carried by volunteers. while the rest of the band of Iroquois crouched behind. ‘Ihe French see- ing this barricade moving toward them opened a rapidaaid despairing fire, nearer and nearer moved the

barricade until at lost it was thrown down and the whole band of Iroquois

leaped for the walls. They were driv-

en back and again attacked and now

occurred the supreme disaster which I brought the end for the French. Dou- lac had with him several muskets (smill cannon) that he was holding in reserve for an emergency, filling one oi these with explosives and scrap iron, he attempted to throw it over the barricade as s bomb amongst the yelling Iroquois. it caughlt on the top

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a. n. curcurrc. Hunter BIvenMeLEOD a sseoleaol, CLARKE lmos.. Mount. stewm c. B. PRATT. a so

of the barricade and fell back. In the I lmulting explosion several of thel Frenchmen were driven from the loop l holes and this gave the Iroquois the . chance for which they were locking: They commenced to fire through the

loopholes at the defenders and soon

the French were hacked in the palo- i codes. but when the Iroquois storlll- .

Now. l shall take up the main sub- that they could not reduce this gsr- Cd m“ “ma” m” we“ m“ with 3w; or my “u; w you wmghg’ “Two rim“. m”. mm managers by canoe equal determination by Doulac and outstanding examples of Oansdlan- asking for assistance from another 5°” the “p w“ fined Wm‘ dead ism" and first of all 1 would ask band of Iroquois, five hundred and “d “m! mdmm- Th” “Wm” “a”

orders that no muskets should be; fired in order to gain as many prls- oliers as possible for the final death by fire. but seeing that even now they might, be deflected they gave orders to fire and at the first volley Doulac slid his lilen were laid low. Into the fort leaped the yelling Iro-

To the Early p.

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quois and when the slaughtering was finished onlyy three Frenchman were found olive. Those were dragged l out, tied to stakes and after fiend-l lsh tortures burned to death, The-n; the Iroquois turned upon the I-iuronl desertors and slaughtered some o! them: _then they sat down and count- '_\ ed the cost. "if seventeen white n-lell and five Indians could hold back six‘ hundred Indian warriors behind a‘

picket fence. what would be their re- - ceptlon when they attacked tho ‘ French settlements." so they decided to retreat. taking with them every Huron for future slaughter. On their way home three of their prisoners escaped and brought word to the

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Continued on page l5

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