MAXIMS

OIA

MERE MAN

5nd the WWO!‘ to produce nod.

I

The beautiful consists of utility

ll

2:: Morning Guardian, founded I88‘! Caariottelewn Guardian Two 0e

Ill.

' Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew

MAXIMS

MERE MAN

You will flnd many men molt uu- lust, most. lmplous, most lntunper- flto and molt. ignorant. yet exremely valorolu.

OFA

CHARLOTTETOWlY, CANADA. TUESDAY, AUGUST 20, 1946

1o‘

PAGES V

Subscription Delivered 85.00. - Mall. “.00: other Prnvlnwa O 0.8.8. $8.00.

VIIIZ

Violent:

'IIIIJ

ZIIII

Action Of Yugoslav Troops At Trieste

Protester! Stror:

Gufimper Wheat Grop Forecast By Gardiner

OTTAWA. Aug. 19 - (C?) _ Atzrictilture Minister Gardiner looked into the West. foresaw a bumper wheat crop of possibly

looitooooo bushels and predicted Canada would be i.ri- a. good posi- tion to handle her overseas com- mitments next year.

Bv the some token. the Domin- ion would be in an equally satis- factory spot to help in meeting food needs oi a hungry lhirope in the critical months of the ap- proaching fall and winter.

Bu‘. that was as far as stocky “Jimmie” Gardiner would go in the tricky field of prophecy. ex- cept to say that the problem of the future of Canada's wheat growers would be the obtaining of markets, not production.

interviewed on the eve of his flc-piriillfc for a world food and acrlctilture conference in Copen- lncen. Nlr. Gardiner talked wheat and said a Julv frost. coupledwlth a hot. dry spell, had reduced by 2n ncr cent early estimates that

the crop might total 500,000,000 bushels.

"But I Jill think we will Set a. heiter-than-average crop." he said.

Coming Events‘

__._-- Q "Talkies Malpcque Wednesday

"Show Emerita-Thursday. "Show Brtiggrgn Saturday. "Alovics st gaffilbane tonight. " Talkies C$e_Cove. Friday. "lhlkiea, Frwemh Wednesday.

"Dance lcirH-till, Augtnt 22ml.

"mince, Pic sQFtai, Cflftllglill. Wednesday, Aug, 21st.

"Diiice Seven Mlle Bay I-Iall tonlcht. Dancing 0.30 to 1.

' ltc cream naval in Glen Valley School, Weiuewlav. August 01.

"Dance Afton Hall, W-rdnesday August 21st. Lunches served.

"Don't forget Mont Camel Pic- nic. August 28th.

‘fhursdiy.

"Dance in F‘rench River Hall.

Til-"stiav Aug. 20th.

"lfivion dance Eldor- Hall ri- dfll‘. Aug. 23. Ice cream sold available.

"Don't forget Joi-nitui-e sale at luclsee 8-: Co.‘s warehous‘. Grist‘- on S‘..._East, ton-crrrctw at 3 D.l"l

"Open air Cllflrhs Elsux-i-tifs. Cor-ahead Rd, Wednes-l du. July 2i. I

t

dance _ll.

Cclville

"Dance Warehouse

Turstlat/ nilhl. McKenzie! Orches- .r.i

Modern and old time danc- ln Mel of Ilrockfield rink.

25‘?!

"Dame and leer-cream ltlicol Tiilnstlay, August Hutches Orchestra.

"Collecting hogs for Davie A:

user every Thursday. Write me °Y llhone N A. Cutcllffc. Freder- icton. D. L. McDowell.

"Dance Morell Hall. Wednesday ‘W115! 21st. Rollie MacKenzles Orchestra.

"Show Mt. Stewart Tuesday t _, Pm. "Delightfully Danger- ‘élls with John owell and Ralph Mammy plus shorts and

"we now have in stock Ply- ‘rlmlih gold’? twine. wholesale and Queen ska ax Bend Co. l.td.. 2

"Movies. Gov-thud, Mondr; goth Wiltsniro. Tuesday; New musraézs, vfglllmllyi “glib!!! River, Lin"! ‘rid Ofieot mdywith Stan

,,_‘;,§?;3l=i mention Abbtwelt a. a. rgtggcgfi stander-ox time. a rwlgmr. GQIPQQ. . B.

serial.

a dance. Help: ‘s a..i’.°l'..°“.'§a ..i.'i°.‘i'.'.i1'a.l".l§§"-it§8 orcnenm. refreshments served.-

"Hospital

o-aa-n-tr.

" 0 rally am id - Eunstaffnlll united church. Wed- “thr I no pm. mu tn

1M . t gut‘ 2g: maker evening. .

"soldiers were seerl

sly

(By John M. lllghfower)

WASHINGTON, Aug. ltJ-v;Ap)_ The United States angrily jerked the wraps off its relations with YUBOSlBVIB todag to irevesl a state cf near-war et\veen American and Yugoslav troops at Trieste

It accused Yugoslav forces of making illegal forays into the United States occupation zone

and unprovoked attacks on Ameri- can troops.

It charged the Yugoslav Gov- ernment _with trying to wreck the allied military government there and‘ resorting to "distribution cf eviccnce" in making complaints.

In two of the most liotiv word- ed notes released by the State Department in a long time, the Yugoslavs were accused .pecifl- cally of invading American or Bri- tish areas around Trieste July l2 and l3. and June l9 and 30. with bloody fi-ghting resulting ‘n the first instance. Nine specific charg- es of "provocative Yugoslav act- ions‘ against the military govern- ment were listed.

Some top diplomatic authorities hcrc suggested the time had come for the western allies to crack down economically on Yugoslavia,

a Pi") W)’ (‘lflifily linked with Rus-g

slst which has derived considerable assistance frc-‘a the Urted Ne.- tions Relief and Rehabilitation Administration particularly.

One oi the lloles was concerned spec-fically with an incident which occurred July l2 and which pro- duced the clash between Yuzoslav and American soldiers and result- ed ln-_the killing of two of the Yutzoslavs.

The American version of the incident said that three Yugoslav the Anteri- can sector of Vcnezia Giulia near Urslna, some distance from Trieste. American tree-pa sent to investi- Rate were fired upon and 'hen fired back.

A rctnforced United States patrol then was sent out and met n Yuco:‘~- force of l0 to 15 r1en. Again the Yugnslnvs opened fire and the Americans shot buck. The Yugoslavs withdrew.

Gampaign To Find Joins For Veterans Gets tinder Way

Yesterday morning the campaign to find jobs for veterans got under way when three p-laines of Paula Flying Service flew in formation over the ci-ty and_ dropped 6000 leaflets. The participation in the campaign by Mr. Paul Sharpe is his way of showing the (‘HIZQHS that he is behi-nd the camgnipil 100 per cent for his own organiza- tion is made up entirely Ol vet- erans of this war. The leaflets which were published by the Lad-

ms Auxiliary of H.M.C S. "Queen Charlotte" carry a message: “f-ii‘. Employer, you'll do your Vi".

u'oi‘.'l you? When a veteran comes to you to talk iobs, you'll uivc him live minutes. Remember. he nrnb- ably gavc you FIVE YEARS!" The leaflets were eaizerly pic]:- ed up by heys who were DFOYIIiSl-“d that the one authoring the most coplr- crid turning them l-n to i‘lf? Canadian Legion before ihrPfl o'clock today will receive n free flight from Patti's Flying Scrilce-

VAIN IZFFORT

NORTHAMPTON. 570819110 (OP) -— A lltqrear-old German naval rating escaped iron‘ a FY15- onor-of-war camp after naklni I suit c.f clothes from his bhie-gtw uniform and uvelng it blue.

"Ice Cream Social at P0011181 Church Grounds Wednesday- M18‘ “Si. 215i,

"Entertainment Special Music Lecture "Life in China Rev. RnY Webster. Oherrv Valieyd-loll. "N195- day, August 22nd ti oelock Stan- dard time. Ausplces Y P»!

"Dance in _S_cufhP°T5 5am“

Tuesday, August 30. Auilllc" Scnthport Womens Institute. Egg:

dy Macconnuc‘; Orchestra. frsshments.

"Ice Cream Festival. Dance and

o0 , n '. t ‘§‘.‘i‘."i ‘Wtffiél? lint-Elli? starting at. 6 o'clock. Rollie Mc-

Kenzie Orcheetrl. Excellent d!!!" floor.

duo Ham shire

"All arrea-s School must ‘be void with" ,’° days from this notice, otherw so

it will be handed into the Count-Y 0mm 1m- collection. BY W!" °3 Trustees.

"Lilvfltock lliarlretll discuss tb UWIM ion briefly. 0W elem" flu} time ermine- 5110"" “ a

"Guinea Frre SPO! P m .15 tgndard Time. 9.15 Advanc- fi] 111mm you are cordially invited W llllln in

Board will situn t-

Epidemic And Starvafion Face Populace

By DONALD RUTH

CALCUTTA. Aug. l9 — (AP) —The most violent ridding in the turbulent history of this KR!‘- sprawllng metropolis subsided to- day after four days of murder. pillage, arson and unspeakable atrocities which some authorities said left between 2.000 and 3,000 dead and many thousands inlllfed-

Spectres of epidemfls and star-

vation haunted Calcutta’! 1250.- 000 population '1» the wake of the nightmare touched off by Moslem-lllntlu “‘ct over Brit- ish proposals for Indian 111d!- peiidence.

Hundreds of bodies littered the streets, many blunted from the brolllrlg sun and torn by vultures. Health authorities feared spread of disease before disposal squads could complete their tasks.

Many of the city's p00! hBVE can without food for davs while fruits. vegetables and eggs rotted on rallw-iy platforms and in - - red stores.

Smashed stores, burned build- lngs and unbridled looting will push property damage into millions of dollars.

All hospitals of the city were was hardly ilkelv that the full toll of dead and wounded ever will be known.

Even as Moslem and Hindu lead- ers met it‘. an effort to bring about peace, sporadic meeting rang out in the dead streets amid ‘he eerie walls qt the wounded.

Fighting ranged all through tlic night. but. at dawn the situation apparently was unclea- better cop.- fro] than at cmv other time in tau four days since the Moslems be- gan their "direct action dJy" dent- onstratlons against- the British pr..- posals for Ii-lian independence and the Hindu kierpictatlon cf them.

The Calcutta fire brigade. which has answered ‘Pinfe than i200 calls since the start 7f the riots was called out 400 tintcs Sunday. Tele- phone aucl lclegiaph communica- tions were hampered as skeleton staffs who hail worked days with- out rsst kept services going. ‘Pmns- pgilcltation was at a complete stand- S .

tIn New Delhi the government announced susper-tion of tcie hcxe anchtelegrann service to Ca cutie. "until furthc notice" because staffs there are-r,- iiii-ible to reach their places oi Wifli.)

No government official here would ventlue a guess on the nutri- bcr cf dead and wounded in the tour days of strike.

92-year-old llcwspapcrman Passes Away

SAN ANTONIO Tex. Aug. l9 -- tAF) - Col. Charles S. Dlehl for- mer assistant 1c? cral mantauei‘ of the Assoclwcd PrIss and lLlbllShQl" of the San Anionic Light from loll until 1924. died at his home here today. He was 92 years olcl

Outstanding among the early

star‘ ieporters of ‘he Urltt-ri States. Mr. Dielii started his career as a ncxvsboy in Ottawa. Ill., at tne age of nine. American history was written from some of ‘.llS early news beats. i-fe helped puhlisii a flash new}- papei- on Chicizo s big firs, of i811. and in i818 he covered the Sioux Indian campaign in North Dakota >nnd Montana. V‘

One of his early "scoops was 8n irrerview with Chief Sitting Bull. in 1877. He had to rush his story 240 miles by oonv courier to a tel- egraph office.

Hts first job inside a newspaper plant was as ‘devil" in the shop of the Wenoma. 111., Index at the age of 1i. Five years later he join- ed the Associated Pres in i583 as dafv editor in Chicago.

n. 1887 he was made superin- tendent of the newly organized Pacific coast division of the AP. Six years later he went to ChicaBo as assistant general manager.

During the Spanish-American conflict he organ-zed and person- ally participated .n the llFs war Mvflme in Caribbean waters.

After retirement. Dlehl embodied his memoirs m a book "The Staff Common-legit."

Ian Still In Effect

FRBDERIOTON. Aug. l9 -- (OP) - The ban on forest travel in New Brunswick l inod in effect tonight. although rain on satur- day further reduced fire huard after a recent series of ,severe outbreaks had been extinguisher: or brouiht . under control. Mor rain was reported needed to re- move the danger entirely.

TIDDINUIPON. Mkldlesex. En; -Thomu Marne, jsweller, has six

Iona-all jewellers in towns.

jammed with the wounded, and lt_

different i

YFIII

‘III.’

Rioiing n. Calcutta Subsides

‘Sxtent Of

Become M

By HAROLD KING PARlS. Aug. l9 - tReutei-s) Britain's delegation to the Peace Conference will come to the fore- front Wednesday wfnetn Foreign Secretary Bevin takes over the

chairmanship of the expected Dlenarv session. President Georges Bidault of

France and State Secretary Bymeg cf the United States already have served us chairmen under a Big Four rotation plan.

Mr. Bevin missed the opening of the conference because of ill- ness and although he has been in Paris for l0 days. he has stayed in the background — in sharp con- lrast with the council of Fcrelzn Ministers where he often and trigorously expressed British op- inion.

Elsewhere in the conference, it was reported lodav that opinion is hardening among the delegates against atriv adjournment cf either the peace conference or the Unit- ed Nations’ General Assembly. scheduled to open in New York Scot. 23.

Ohe genera] view is that the conference can continue. if neces- sarv. simultaneously with the Un-

llext World p Be Fo

'__ .. .. Gite-git? t .

OTTAWA, Aug. 19—-(CPi -The Commons ivns warned bluntly tn- day that in any combination oi’ nations for a third reat war Crin- aria would inevita ly become a battleground.

The ivarning came from Mai.- Gcn. G. R. Penrkes V.C.. (PC- Nuiiaimo) in charging that. Can- ada's plans for her post-war for- ces and military preparation “ave no indication that she would be ready or able to ward off an at- tack with modern weapons.

Earlier. the House completed ciavy estimates and heard leaders of all its ariies join in a tribute i0 the anaclians who fell at Dicppe four years ago today and to the people of Dieppe who lo- dav paid honor to them.

Gen. Pearkes, former d islcnnl commander and Pacific Co . chief in the Second Great. War. follow- eci Capt. John Probe iCC'F'-Rcg“¢l1l City) in outlinI-ne: his party"; views on military policy. Capt. Probe asked for co-ordinaticn of Cuna- dian forces with those of other members of the United Nations.

Canada must take “every orac- tical step" to be ready to defend herself mid to be ready for her obligations under the United Na- ticns, Gen. Peorkes said. The coun- try was anxious to live up to its responsibilities. but Canadians would watch the mountainous ox- pcnditurcs and demand that they he spent in the right direction,

Defence Committee

lie enumerated suggestions of the past. none of which had been acted upon. One was for a wind- ling parliamentary committee on defence. Another was closer co- ordination ol‘ the three services New notice had been given that the policy bf having two Ministers of Defence would be continued. A-a a temporary expedient that could be sanctioned but "if we are to have a common doctrine the ‘lrst step should be in have one Min- lster oi Defence."

One v-c- forced to the conclus- ion that the government had com- mitted Canada to rather a urge defiance program without real .- imz fully the "conditions we ore in." The historic Canadian nnllcy of leisurely preparing and training o warring force to be shipped overseas to ilttzht in conjunction with other Empire forces had serv- ed admirably in two wars. Bu: it was outdated.

Today ‘only three powers could launch a ivar-Russia. the United States and the Bntish Common- wealth. "Take any combination of those you like and Canada wlll become a major theatre of war."

“World War Three would be fdught in Canada," the General charged. "Our organization for defence must be based on that premise."

But he concluded that Canada

r (Continued on Page 5 Col. ll

10$

'OF CA

, Mlllll) lROM SHHTED

Bulgaria's

kid To Allies May

aior Issue:

lied Nations assembly.

TOdBY—the beginning of the fourth week of the conference - was an all committee day. Six

committees met but none actual-

Rot down to discussing the draft treaties yvitli the former Axis latevllites.

However. the conference again ran into snags when Greece ob- Jected to the preamble of the tyro- posed treaty with Bulgaria.

Discussion cf actual treaty terms was halted when Greek delegate M. P. Pininopolis tolfl ill: politi- cal and territorial commission on the Bulgarian treaty that Greece objected to the preambles declara- lion that Bulgaria “tcck an active hart in the war against Ger- many,"

The debate indicated that the

extent of Bulgaria's aid to the Allies might become a major con- ference issue. since that Soviet- conquered country has sought

consideration as a co-‘oelligeretrit.

All the commissions meeting to- dav decided to bar general discus- sion of treaty drafts. since that discussion would come in plenary sessions, and to take up the point- .i.iy-polnt discussions immediately.

General [Pearkes Warns

War Would

its!" ‘ll... .¢@It=1 !l ¢t.

Attack Plane llear Glav Frontier

(By John I’. McKnight)

TRIESTE. Aulr- l0—(APl-— A United States transport piano wasrmissfng tcd v after report- ing it ‘as und ' trncer bullet and imtl-nlrcriift fire some- where near tihc Yucnslnv fron- tier, Just l0 (lays uftcr a sim- ilar plane was machine-gun- ned tend fnrccd tlnwn by Mar- shnl Tim's fighters.

(A telephoned report 1c- ceivcd in Vienna said the alr- port nt Udlnc, dnstliiailon "f the plane, picked up a radlg call from the pilot saying hr- was under attack by a fighter plnnn in the Klageniurt Cnr- ridcr just north nf Yuzrvslmvila.) A statement from allied head-

quarters in Cziscrtn said the rails

llic ntissinc plane went dead shortly after a message was re- ceived that it was "being ilrecl u on with tracer bullets and tinti-

urcraft fire." By afternoon there was still no word of the plane. thc European air transport scr- vice craft. which v/as on a roll-

llnr- run from Vienna to Udine. The usual route for these shins on the routine Vienna-UdIcie-run, after they cross into Italian terri- tory, is along the Isniizo Valley, at limos extremely close to the Mot" grin line which nividcs Yugoslav and allied occupation areas. Two days after the Aurz. 9 inci- dent. in which one passenger of the American plane was seriously

Yugoslav foreign office protest with the United States against what it said were co-n- stant violations of Yugoslav sov- ereignty by American planes.

The crew of the first ship still is interned in Yugoslavia.

Arc [grandad

BRANDON. Man, Aug 19

1UP) -— Murray M. McIntosh an Philllan T. Blenchette of ‘rimming, Ont. and William King of Glace 38y. N-B. were remanded until Aug. 26 when they appeared m police court here Saturdav on Chflrtles of possession Q1 stolen goods. . Police said thev were arrested in the act of selling l5 pairs of trousers to a Brandon second- hand store and that the trousers had been stolen from a st. James. Man. dry-cleaning plant. They said also that the automobile iii ‘which the men were riding was stolen at Tlmmins.

lodged a

FOR BETTER BAKING-

$0

NADA

WASHFD HARD Wlillil

FLOUR

injured by machine-gun fire. Illtrfqf the

Six Passengers Escape As Plane Grashes

WASHINGTON Aug. l9 tAPl-An army 8-2.5 plane over- shot the Washington. airport to- night, crashed and burned into flames but none of the alx pas-

ported killed. the War Depart- ment said.

The plane was on route to Washington from Patterson I-‘ielti, Dayton, Ohio.

There was no immediate ident- ification of those aboard.

Sees Threat, 0f All-out Givlls War In Ghina

PElPF-NG, Aug. l9-(AP)%om- munists tonight charged that the Chinese Government was prepar- ed to launch large scale assaults m three Communist strongholds in retaliation for the imminent loss of Taitung and warned that such action would result in all- out civil war.

The threatened cities were named as Yenan. Communist headquarters; Kalizari, a military base; and Chengteh, Red strong- hold ln Jehol Province.

A Communist anokesman said '-n. Gl-ieng Kai-Min. government

"‘ ‘ ‘ at executive, (truce) headquarters here, delivered this threat to Gen. Yeh Chietn-Ying, the Communist commissioner: “Government troops will take free action on Kalgan, Chengteh and Yenan in order to assist gov- ernmcvit troops in Tatung." _ Fall of Tatung, important coal and railway centre 1% miles west of Pciping, appeared imminent. The Ti-aritsin newspaper. Min liuo Jih Pao, said Communist Gen. Ho Lungs ttaps were within .hree miles cf that north Shansi Prov- ince city. -

The Chinese Minister of Nation- al Defence. Pal Chunsz-Hsl. said in an interview at Nanking that 'tie call of official organs at Yemen for Communists to mobilize all forces to defeat the Central Government "only brought into the open what the Reds have been doing the last six months." He estimated total strength of regular Communist forces at close to 500,000-300,000 within the Great Wall and the remainder to nor h in Manchuria. In addition, he aid. the Communists .iave a largo number cf militiamen in- differently trained and equipped. The government's

to

the regular army, he estimated.

"Jew War

OTTAWA. Aug. l9 -

adopted for ‘sstie

the Merchant classes of

Navy

fence Departments. It will

awards was granted.

the three Services setting

Red, White Ind Blue

While the ribbon for

will be ready for

stripe on either side. Tnere

the two intervenn-g stripes beln

will not be available for some time to full time where~ever their servic war has been rendered eight day oeriot of service. Sept. 39-2 Sept. twenty-eight days should have been